{"id":42676,"date":"2023-07-19T18:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-07-19T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=42676"},"modified":"2023-07-17T14:25:23","modified_gmt":"2023-07-17T06:25:23","slug":"%e5%be%9e%e5%b9%be%e5%80%8b%e7%94%b2%e9%aa%a8%e6%96%87%e5%ad%97%e8%ab%87%e5%8f%a4%e4%bb%a3%e7%9a%84%e9%a3%b2%e9%a3%9f%e6%96%87%e5%8c%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=42676","title":{"rendered":"\u5f9e\u5e7e\u500b\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u5b57\u8ac7\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u6587\u5316"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: 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id=\"attachment_42678\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-42678\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-42678 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57161-1024x724.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"566\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57161-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57161-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57161-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57161-600x424.jpg 600w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57161-800x566.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-42678\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e00\uff1a\u300c\u8c46\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u5b57\u5f62\u6f14\u8b8a\u8207\u5546\u4ee3\u767d\u9676\u8c46\u3001\u6230\u570b\u9752\u9285\u5e36\u84cb\u87e0\u867a\u7d0b\u8c46\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u6545\u5bae\u535a\u7269\u9662\u3001\u570b\u7acb\u6545\u5bae\u535a\u7269\u9662<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u89e3\u5b57\u300b\uff1a\u300c\u8c46\uff0c\u53e4\u98df\u8089\u5668\u4e5f\u3002\u4ece\u53e3\uff0c\u8c61\u5f62\u3002\u51e1\u8c46\u4e4b\u5c6c\u7686\u4ece\u8c46\u3002\uff0c\u53e4\u6587\u8c46\u3002\u300d\u53ef\u77e5\u8c46\u70ba\u76db\u8089\u4e4b\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u6b64\u8aaa\u5f62\u6210\u751a\u665a\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u76e1\u4fe1\uff0c\u82e5\u53c3\u8003\u300a\u5468\u79ae\uff65\u5929\u5b98\u51a2\u5bb0\uff65\u91a2\u4eba\u300b\uff0c\u8c46\u6709\u591a\u7a2e\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u6240\u76db\u4e4b\u7269\u4ea6\u76f8\u7576\u591a\u5143\uff08\u8a3b\u4e09\uff09\uff0c\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u8a18\u8f09\u4e5f\u898b\u65bc\u300a\u5100\u79ae\uff65\u516c\u98df\u5927\u592b\u79ae\u300b\uff0c\u6240\u76db\u4e4b\u7269\u5305\u542b\u660c\u672c\u3001\u91af\u91a2\u3001\u97ed\u83f9\u3001\u9e8b\u81e1\u3001\u83c1\u83f9\u3001\u9e7f\u81e1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u4ee5\u300c\u8c46\u300d\u5b57\u70ba\u69cb\u4ef6\u7684\u5b57\u5f62\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u300c\u7680\u300d\u5b57\u5373\u5728\u300c\u8c46\u300d\u4e0a\u591a\u756b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5c16\u89d2\u5f62\uff0c\u8c61\u5fb5\u8c46\u4e0a\u76db\u6eff\u4e86\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5728\u5c16\u89d2\u65c1\u53ef\u898b\u6578\u5c0f\u9ede\u7684\u5b57\u7db4\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u8868\u98df\u7269\u6b63\u6563\u767c\u8457\u71b1\u6c23\u3002\u300c\u7680\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u8c46\u5708\u8db3\u63cf\u7e6a\u4e5f\u898b\u6709\u7701\u7565\u5668\u5e95\u77ed\u6a6b\u756b\u7684\u5b57\u5f62\uff0c\u4f7f\u6574\u9ad4\u5b57\u5f62\u5448\u9577\u6a62\u5713\u5f62\uff0c\u70ba\u897f\u5468\u91d1\u6587\u6240\u5f9e\u3002\u6625\u79cb\u6642\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u7680\u300d\u5b57\u65bc\u5708\u8db3\u7b46\u756b\u51fa\u73fe\u8a1b\u8b8a\u5411\u4e0b\u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u70ba\u6230\u570b\u665a\u671f\u79e6\u7cfb\u6587\u5b57\u3001\u5c0f\u7bc6\u3001\u6977\u66f8\u6240\u5f9e\uff08\u5716\u4e8c\uff09\u3002\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u98df\u300d\u5b57\u5247\u662f\u5728\u300c\u7680\u300d\u4e4b\u4e0a\u518d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5012V\u5f62\uff0c\u8868\u7528\u65bc\u98df\u7269\u4fdd\u6eab\u7684\u8c46\u84cb\uff08\u5716\u4e8c\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_42680\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-42680\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-42680 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57162-1024x724.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"566\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57162-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57162-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57162-768x543.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-42680\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e8c\uff1a\u300c\u7682\u300d\u3001\u300c\u98df\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u5b57\u5f62\u6f14\u8b8a\u8207\u6cb3\u5357\u51fa\u571f\u6230\u570b\u6642\u671f\u5e36\u84cb\u7070\u9676\u8c46\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u6cb3\u5357\u535a\u7269\u9662<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u5148\u79e6\u6642\u671f\u53e4\u4eba\u7684\u9032\u98df\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u5750\u65bc\u5e2d\u4e0a\u53d6\u7528\u653e\u7f6e\u65bc\u5e2d\u6216\u4f4e\u77ee\u51e0\u6848\u4e0a\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff08\u8a3b\u56db\uff09\uff0c\u82e5\u98df\u7269\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u904e\u4f4e\uff0c\u4fbf\u6709\u4e0d\u65b7\u5f4e\u8170\u7684\u56f0\u64fe\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u89e3\u6c7a\u6b64\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u53e4\u4eba\u4fbf\u5728\u8c46\u7684\u9838\u5f62\u5668\u8eab\u9ad8\u77ee\u4e0a\u9032\u884c\u8abf\u6574\u3002\u53e4\u4eba\u5e2d\u5730\u800c\u5750\u9032\u98df\u6642\uff0c\u96d9\u817f\u9700\u5c48\u819d\u8dea\u65bc\u5e2d\u4e0a\uff0c\u81c0\u90e8\u5750\u65bc\u96d9\u8173\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u5448\u73fe\u8dea\u59ff\uff0c\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u8dfd\u5750\u3002\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u5373\u300d\u8207\u300c\u65e2\u300d\u9019\u5169\u500b\u7531\u8dfd\u5750\uff08\u6216\u5c1a\u672a\u5750\u4e0b\uff09\u4e4b\u4eba\u8207\u76db\u6eff\u98df\u7269\u7684\u300c\u7680\u300d\u5169\u69cb\u4ef6\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u6703\u610f\u5b57\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u53e4\u4eba\u9032\u98df\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u5448\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u5373\u300d\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6642\u614b\uff0c\u8868\u5c07\u9032\u884c\u67d0\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u524d\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u5177\u62bd\u8c61\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u5546\u4eba\u4fbf\u4ee5\u4e00\u4eba\u5373\u5c07\u9032\u98df\uff0c\u4f86\u5230\u98df\u7269\u524d\u5c31\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u5448\u73fe\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u300c\u5373\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u9020\u5b57\u5275\u610f\u3002\u300c\u5373\u300d\u5b57\u6709\u5169\u7a2e\u5b57\u5f62\uff0c\u4ece\u7680\u4ece\u5369\uff08\u5373\u8dfd\u5750\u4e4b\u4eba\u7684\u8c61\u5f62\uff09\u7684\u300c\u5373\u300d\u5b57\u8868\u5373\u5c07\u4e4b\u7fa9\uff0c\u800c\u4ece\u7680\u4ece\u4eba\u7684\u5b57\u5f62\u5247\u4f5c\u70ba\u4eba\u540d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u897f\u5468\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u5373\u300d\u5b57\u5ef6\u7e8c\u7684\u662f\u4ece\u5369\u7684\u5b57\u5f62\uff08\u5716\u4e09\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_42681\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-42681\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-42681 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57163-1024x557.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"435\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57163-1024x557.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57163-300x163.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57163-768x418.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-42681\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e09\uff1a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u8207\u897f\u5468\u6642\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u5373\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u300c\u65e2\u300d\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u62bd\u8c61\u6642\u614b\uff0c\u8868\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u65e2\u300d\u5b57\u5b57\u5f62\u8f03\u70ba\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5beb\u4f5c\u4ece\u7680\u4ece\u65e1\uff08\u8dfd\u5750\u56de\u9996\u4e4b\u4eba\u7684\u8c61\u5f62\uff09\uff0c\u6703\u6b64\u4eba\u98df\u7562\u96e2\u53bb\u4e4b\u7fa9\u3002\u300c\u65e2\u300d\u5b57\u65e1\u5f62\u4e0a\u8c61\u5fb5\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u7b46\u756b\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5411\u8457\u7680\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5247\u76f8\u80cc\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u80cc\u5c0d\u7680\u6700\u70ba\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u5c11\u6578\u5411\u8457\u7680\u7684\u5b57\u5f62\u5176\u5be6\u5728\u5c07\u7680\u3001\u65e1\u5169\u69cb\u4ef6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e92\u76f8\u5c0d\u8abf\u5f8c\u4fbf\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u56e0\u9019\u53ea\u662f\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u6b63\u5beb\u3001\u53cd\u5beb\u9ad4\u4f8b\u7121\u5225\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u897f\u5468\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u65e2\u300d\u5b57\u5ef6\u7e8c\u8457\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u9020\u5b57\u5275\u610f\uff0c\u591a\u4f5c\u5f35\u5634\u3001\u982d\u5411\u80cc\u96e2\u7680\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u5076\u898b\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e5f\u80cc\u5c0d\u8457\u7680\u7684\u5b57\u5f62\uff08\u5716\u56db\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_42682\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-42682\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-42682 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57164-1024x584.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"456\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57164-1024x584.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57164-300x171.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57164-768x438.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-42682\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u56db\uff1a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u8207\u897f\u5468\u98df\u5e36\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u65e2\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u81f3\u65bc\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u8207\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u537f\u300d\u8207\u300c\u9109\u300d\u5b57\uff0c\u5b57\u5f62\u540c\u8868\u76f8\u5411\u7684\u8dfd\u5750\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u9694\u8457\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u7680\u300d\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u5b57\u5f62\u5728\u300c\u5369\u300d\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7279\u5225\u5f37\u8abf\u5f35\u53e3\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u53e3\u5411\u5411\u8457\u7680\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5247\u76f8\u80cc\u4e4b\uff0c\u5747\u4e0d\u5f71\u97ff\u91cb\u8b80\uff08\u5716\u4e94\uff09\u3002\u897f\u5468\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u537f\u300d\u8207\u300c\u9109\u300d\u5b57\u8207\u300c\u5373\u300d\u5b57\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u5ef6\u7e8c\u7684\u662f\u4ece\u5369\u7684\u5b57\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_42683\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-42683\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-42683 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57165-1024x581.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"454\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57165-1024x581.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57165-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57165-768x436.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-42683\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e94\uff1a\u300c\u537f\u300d\u3001\u300c\u9109\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u5b57\u5f62\u6f14\u8b8a\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5f9e\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u537f\u300d\u5b57\u5b57\u5f62\u53ef\u80fd\u8aa4\u4ee5\u70ba\u5546\u4eba\u7684\u7b75\u5e2d\u662f\u63a1\u5408\u9910\u5171\u98df\u5236\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u53c3\u8003\u8003\u53e4\u51fa\u571f\u907a\u7559\u3001\u50b3\u4e16\u5178\u7c4d\u8a18\u8f09\uff08\u8a3b\u4e94\uff09\u53ca\u6f22\u4ee3\u756b\u50cf\u78da\u5716\u50cf\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u4f5c\u6cd5\u5176\u5be6\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u5206\u9910\u5236\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u59cb\u65bc\u5510\u672b\u5b8b\u521d\uff0c\u50c5\u6709\u5343\u9918\u5e74\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u5408\u9910\u5171\u98df\u5236\u3002\u5546\u4ee3\u96d6\u5df2\u6709\u7b77\u5b50\u8207\u6e6f\u5319\uff08\u8a3b\u516d\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u5f9e\u300a\u79ae\u8a18\uff65\u66f2\u79ae\u4e0a\u300b\u6240\u8a18\u8f09\u5728\u7b75\u5e2d\u4e0a\u9032\u98df\u8005\u8981\u4f5c\u5230\u300c\u5171\u98ef\u4e0d\u6fa4\u624b\u300d\uff08\u548c\u5927\u5bb6\u5171\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u5668\u76bf\u4e2d\u6293\u98ef\uff0c\u624b\u4e0a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6709\u6c57\u6f2c\uff09\u3001\u300c\u6bcb\u6476\u98ef\u300d\uff08\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u98ef\u634f\u6210\u7dca\u5be6\u7684\u98ef\u7cf0\uff09\u3001\u300c\u6bcb\u653e\u98ef\u300d\uff08\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u7c98\u5728\u624b\u4e0a\u7684\u98ef\u653e\u56de\u76db\u98ef\u7684\u5668\u76bf\uff09\u3001\u300c\u98ef\u9ecd\u6bcb\u4ee5\u7bb8\u300d\uff08\u4e0d\u8981\u7528\u7b77\u5b50\u5403\u9ecd\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u77e5\u5546\u5468\u6642\u671f\u4eba\u5011\u5728\u7b75\u5e2d\u4e0a\u4ecd\u4ee5\u624b\u6293\u98ef\u9032\u98df\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u9000\u300d\u5b57\u4e5f\u8207\u9032\u98df\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u5b57\u5f62\u5728\u300c\u7680\u300d\u4e4b\u4e0b\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u590a\u300d\uff08\u8173\u638c\uff09\uff0c\u8173\u8dbe\u8207\u7680\u5448\u53cd\u5411\uff0c\u6703\u98f2\u98df\u5b8c\u7562\u96e2\u958b\u4e4b\u610f\u3002\u897f\u5468\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u9000\u300d\u5b57\u5247\u5728\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u884c\u9053\u7684\u7b26\u865f\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u51f8\u986f\u96e2\u958b\u4e4b\u7fa9\uff08\u5716\u516d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_42684\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-42684\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-42684 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57166-1024x376.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"294\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57166-1024x376.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57166-300x110.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/\u57166-768x282.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-42684\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u516d\uff1a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u8207\u897f\u5468\u6642\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u9000\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><strong>\u8a3b\u91cb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e00\uff1a\u4e2d\u570b\u76ee\u524d\u5e74\u4ee3\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u8c46\u898b\u65bc\u6d59\u6c5f\u856d\u5c71\u8de8\u6e56\u6a4b\u907a\u5740\uff0c\u8ddd\u4eca\u516b\u5343\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5176\u524d\u8eab\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8ddd\u4eca\u4e00\u842c\u4e00\u5343\u81f3\u4e5d\u5343\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u6d59\u6c5f\u6d66\u6c5f\u4e0a\u5c71\u907a\u5740\u6240\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u5708\u8db3\u76e4\u3002\u5f9e\u73fe\u6709\u8003\u53e4\u907a\u7559\u53ef\u63a8\u6e2c\u8c46\u6700\u521d\u51fa\u73fe\u65bc\u5be7\u7d39\u5e73\u539f\u3001\u592a\u6e56\u6d41\u57df\u548c\u9577\u6c5f\u4e0b\u6e38\uff0c\u5f8c\u4e5f\u9010\u6f38\u5728\u65b0\u77f3\u5668\u6642\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u5c11\u91cf\u51fa\u73fe\u65bc\u9577\u6c5f\u4e2d\u6e38\u3001\u9ec3\u6cb3\u4e2d\u4e0b\u6e38\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u8c46\u9802\u90e8\u4ee5\u7f3d\u3001\u76c6\u3001\u76e4\u5f62\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u789f\u3001\u7f50\u5f62\u5247\u662f\u5f8c\u7e8c\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u8b8a\u9ad4\u3002\u8c46\u8207\u4f5c\u70ba\u708a\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9f0e\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u77f3\u5668\u6642\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\uff08\u9f8d\u5c71\u6642\u4ee3\uff09\u666e\u904d\u898b\u65bc\u8af8\u591a\u8003\u53e4\u5b78\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u6d41\u884c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u7e8c\u81f3\u9752\u9285\u6642\u4ee3\u65e9\u671f\u3002\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u9752\u9285\u8c46\u4ecd\u662f\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u76db\u98df\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u897f\u5468\u6642\u671f\u8c46\u5247\u76f8\u5c0d\u5c11\u898b\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u529f\u80fd\u70ba\u7c0b\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u5230\u4e86\u6771\u5468\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6625\u79cb\u665a\u671f\u81f3\u6230\u570b\u4e2d\u671f\u518d\u6b21\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u9752\u9285\u8c46\u537b\u6210\u70ba\u9752\u9285\u79ae\u5668\u7d44\u5408\u4e2d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5668\u985e\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u70ba\u4e0a\u5c64\u8cb4\u65cf\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e8c\uff1a\u6211\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u5f97\u77e5\u5728\u6587\u5b57\u6642\u4ee3\u4e4b\u524d\u53e4\u4eba\u5982\u4f55\u7a31\u547c\u8c46\uff0c\u4f46\u6839\u64da\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u66f8\u65bc\u6771\u5468\u6642\u671f\u7684\u300a\u723e\u96c5\uff65\u91cb\u5668\u300b\u300c\u6728\u8c46\uff0c\u8b02\u4e4b\u8c46\u3002\u7af9\u8c46\uff0c\u8b02\u4e4b\u7c69\u3002\u74e6\u8c46\uff0c\u8b02\u4e4b\u767b\u3002\u300d\u53ef\u77e5\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u8cea\u7684\u8c46\u6709\u8457\u4e0d\u540c\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u5546\u5468\u9752\u9285\u5668\u7684\u81ea\u540d\u88e1\uff0c\u8c46\u4e5f\u53e6\u6709\u92ea\u3001\u752b\u3001\u767b\uff08\u9419\uff09\u3001\u9266\uff08\u9320\uff09\u3001\u3001\u7528\uff08\u5eb8\uff09\u3001\u7c0b\u3001\u6715\u3001\u76c9\u3001\u931e\u3001\u5c0a\u5f5d\u3001\u7426\u3001\u9321\u3001\u9259\u7b49\u540d\u6216\u4ee3\u540d\uff0c\u53ef\u898b\u5728\u8c46\u7684\u547d\u540d\u4e0a\uff0c\u53e4\u4eba\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5404\u5730\u4e5f\u4e0d\u76e1\u76f8\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e09\uff1a\u5404\u7a2e\u300c\u8c46\u300d\uff08\u671d\u4e8b\u4e4b\u8c46\u3001\u994b\u98df\u4e4b\u8c46\u3001\u52a0\u8c46\u548c\u7f9e\u8c46\uff09\u4f9d\u5e8f\u5206\u5225\u76db\u6709\u97ed\u83f9\u3001\u86b3\u91a2\uff0c\u660c\u672c\u3001\u7cdc\u81e1\uff0c\u83c1\u83f9\u3001\u9e7f\u81e1\uff0c\u8306\u83f9\u3001\u9e87\u81e1\uff1b\u8475\u83f9\u3001\u8803\u91a2\uff0c\u813e\u6790\u3001\u8731\u91a2\uff0c\u8703\u3001\u86b3\u91a2\uff0c\u8c5a\u62cd\u3001\u9b5a\u91a2\uff1b\u82b9\u83f9\u3001\u5154\u91a2\uff0c\u6df1\u84b2\u3001\u9193\u91a2\uff0c\u7b88\u83f9\u3001\u96c1\u91a2\uff0c\u7b4d\u83f9\u3001\u9b5a\u91a2\uff1b\u914f\u98df\u3001\u7cdd\u98df\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u56db\uff1a\u5e2d\u5730\u800c\u5750\u7684\u9032\u98df\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f9e\u5148\u79e6\u6642\u671f\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u7e8c\u81f3\u9b4f\u6649\u5357\u5317\u671d\u672b\uff0c\u81f3\u5510\u4ee3\u624d\u5168\u9762\u8f49\u8b8a\u70ba\u65bc\u9ad8\u6905\u4e0a\u6191\u684c\u800c\u98df\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e94\uff1a\u5982\u300a\u53f2\u8a18\uff0e\u5b5f\u5617\u541b\u5217\u50b3\u300b\u6240\u8a18\u8f09\u7684\u5b5f\u5617\u541b\u5f85\u5ba2\u591c\u98df\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u516d\uff1a\u5546\u4ee3\u7684\u7b77\u5b50\u9084\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u70f9\u8abf\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u4f5c\u70ba\u98df\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7b77\u5b50\u76f4\u5230\u6625\u79cb\u6642\u4ee3\u624d\u6709\uff0c\u800c\u7b77\u5b50\u4e4b\u540d\u81f3\u9072\u65bc\u660e\u4ee3\u624d\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u7a31\u70ba\u7bb8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u738b\u4ec1\u6e58<br 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