{"id":41889,"date":"2023-05-18T10:00:28","date_gmt":"2023-05-18T02:00:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=41889"},"modified":"2023-07-04T14:56:23","modified_gmt":"2023-07-04T06:56:23","slug":"%e5%a4%a7%e5%85%ac%e6%b0%91%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%b8%e5%ae%b6%e6%99%82%e4%bb%a3%ef%bc%9a%e6%88%90%e7%82%ba%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%b8%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e4%bb%bd%e5%ad%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=41889","title":{"rendered":"\u5927\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u6642\u4ee3\uff1a\u6210\u70ba\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u5b50"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u8fd1\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u63a8\u5ee3\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u9010\u6f38\u4e3b\u6d41\u5316\u8207\u73cd\u60dc\u81ea\u7136\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u300c\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u300d\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5099\u53d7\u91cd\u8996\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u53c3\u8207\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6c11\u773e\uff0c\u537b\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u77ad\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\u89c0\u5bdf\u8207\u4e0a\u50b3\u7684\u751f\u7269\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u8ca2\u737b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5229\u7528\u690d\u7269\u7269\u5019\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u6982\u8ff0\u7269\u5019\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78\u8cc7\u6599\u5728\u79d1\u5b78\u5831\u544a\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u4f55\u90c1\u5ead<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u4f60\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u904eiNaturalist\u55ce\uff1f\u4f60\u6709\u7576\u904e\u8abf\u67e5\u690d\u7269\u7269\u5019\u7684\u5fd7\u5de5\u55ce\uff1f\u8fd1\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u300c\u690d\u7269\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78\u300d\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u6d3b\u52d5\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u9010\u6f38\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u80a1\u98a8\u6f6e\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u55ae\u4f4d\u8fa6\u8d77\u5de5\u4f5c\u574a\uff0c\u5411\u6c11\u773e\u50b3\u9054\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78(citizen science)\u7684\u610f\u6db5\uff0c\u4e26\u540c\u6642\u6559\u5c0e\u6c11\u773e\u4f7f\u7528\u958b\u6e90\u89c0\u6e2c\u5e73\u53f0\u7684APP\u3002\u6f38\u6f38\u5730\uff0c\u5c0d\u91ce\u5916\u81ea\u7136\u74b0\u5883\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u7684\u6c11\u773e\uff0c\u7d1b\u7d1b\u958b\u59cb\u62ff\u8d77\u624b\u6a5f\uff0c\u8a18\u9304\u751f\u6d3b\u5468\u906d\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u4e0a\u50b3\u5230\u7db2\u7ad9\u4e0a\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u7d66\u793e\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_41890\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41890\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-41890\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/CASE_21_fig1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/CASE_21_fig1.jpg 6000w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/CASE_21_fig1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/CASE_21_fig1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/CASE_21_fig1-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-41890\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e00\uff1a\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u56e0\u70ba\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u8208\u8d77\uff0c\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u4eba\u6703\u5230\u91ce\u5916\u89c0\u5bdf\u91ce\u751f\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u4e26\u8a18\u9304\u4e0a\u50b3\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/zh-tw\/photo\/9291040\/\">pexels - cottonbro studio<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u62cd\u7167\u3001\u4e0a\u50b3\u690d\u7269\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6703\u597d\u5947\u81ea\u5df1\u62cd\u651d\u548c\u4e0a\u50b3\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u600e\u6a23\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u690d\u7269\u7269\u5019\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5831\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u53c8\u626e\u6f14\u600e\u6a23\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u624b\u6a5f\u7684\u4fbf\u6377\u548c\u7db2\u8def\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u96a8\u624b\u62cd\u651d\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u70ba\u690d\u7269\u7269\u5019\u7814\u7a76\u9019\u9580\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\uff0c\u958b\u62d3\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u5728\u4e4e\u300c\u690d\u7269\u7269\u5019\u300d\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u300c\u690d\u7269\u7269\u5019\u300d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u690d\u7269\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b63\u7bc0\u6642\uff0c\u6240\u5c55\u73fe\u51fa\u5c55\u8449\u3001\u958b\u82b1\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u8ddf\u843d\u8449\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e4d\u807d\u4e4b\u4e0b\u8ddd\u96e2\u4eba\u5011\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u9059\u9060\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u9580\u5b78\u554f\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u8fb2\u696d\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u793e\u6703\u65e2\u6c92\u6709\u6eab\u5ea6\u8a08\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u5929\u6c23\u9810\u5831\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u4f55\u6642\u8a72\u958b\u59cb\u63d2\u79e7\uff0c\u4f55\u6642\u53c8\u8981\u6536\u6210\uff0c\u9084\u5f97\u89c0\u5bdf\u5468\u906d\u5404\u7a2e\u751f\u7269\u7684\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u89c0\u5bdf\u690d\u7269\u840c\u82bd\u3001\u958b\u82b1\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u4fbf\u6210\u70ba\u8fb2\u4e8b\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u9805\u91cd\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_41891\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41891\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-41891\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/CASE_21_fig2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/CASE_21_fig2.jpg 4608w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/CASE_21_fig2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/CASE_21_fig2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/CASE_21_fig2-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-41891\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e8c\uff1a\u53e4\u4ee3\u8fb2\u696d\u793e\u6703\u9700\u8981\u4ef0\u8cf4\u690d\u7269\u7269\u5019\uff0c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8fb2\u4e8b\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/zh-tw\/photo\/991491\/\">pexels - Brett Sayles<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u7269\u5019\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u63a2\u7a76\u690d\u7269\u548c\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u5316\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u7684\u7269\u5019\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6703\u53d7\u5230\u6eab\u5ea6\u3001\u6fd5\u5ea6\u3001\u5149\u7167\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4e0b\u96ea\u7b49\u5404\u9805\u74b0\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u690d\u7269\u958b\u82b1\u6642\u9593\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u6388\u7c89\u8005\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u53ca\u751f\u5b58\uff0c\u6388\u7c89\u8005\u7684\u591a\u5be1\uff0c\u53c8\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u6355\u98df\u8005\u80fd\u5426\u7372\u5f97\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u5c64\u5c64\u5411\u4e0a\u63a8\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u5c0e\u81f4\u6574\u500b\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7522\u751f\u6539\u8b8a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u75761990\u5e74\u4ee3\u4eba\u5011\u958b\u59cb\u95dc\u6ce8\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u7684\u8b70\u984c\u6642\uff0c\u300c\u7269\u5019\u5b78\u300d\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u5f71\u97ff\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u751f\u7269\u6027\u6307\u6a19\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><strong><span style=\"color: #008080;\">\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7269\u5019\u65b9\u5f0f\u2014\u2014\u73fe\u5730\u8abf\u67e5(local-scale observations)<\/span><\/strong><\/h6>\n<p>\u7d00\u9304\u690d\u7269\u7269\u5019\u6700\u76f4\u89c0\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u5b9a\u6642\u5230\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u5730\u5340\u53bb\uff0c\u76e3\u6e2c\u540c\u4e00\u6279\u690d\u7269\u3002\u73fe\u5730\u7269\u5019\u8abf\u67e5\u662f\u500b\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u6210\u6548\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u7269\u5019\u76e3\u6e2c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u73fe\u5730\u8abf\u67e5\u5927\u591a\u7531\u4e00\u7fa4\u53d7\u5230\u826f\u597d\u8a13\u7df4\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u4eba\u54e1\u57f7\u884c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c0d\u690d\u7269\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u3001\u73fe\u5730\u7684\u690d\u7fa4\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u7d2e\u5be6\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u7dda\u7d00\u9304\u690d\u7269\u7269\u5019\u6642\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u89c0\u5bdf\u690d\u7269\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u5bdf\u89ba\u8ddf\u690d\u7269\u6216\u74b0\u5883\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73fe\u5730\u8abf\u67e5\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u597d\u8655\uff0c\u5728\u65bc\u8abf\u67e5\u7684\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u64da\u4ed6\u5011\u60f3\u63a2\u8a0e\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u5ba2\u88fd\u5316\u8abf\u67e5\u7684\u6642\u9593\u983b\u5ea6\u8207\u7d00\u9304\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8a08\u7b97\u6bcf\u500b\u690d\u7269\u7684\u679d\u689d\u4e0a\u6709\u5e7e\u68f5\u82b1\u82de\uff0c\u6709\u5e7e\u7247\u8449\u5b50\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6bcf\u6b21\u8abf\u67e5\u90fd\u8a08\u7b97\u5730\u4e0a\u6709\u5e7e\u68f5\u65b0\u767c\u82bd\u7684\u5c0f\u82d7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u73fe\u5730\u8abf\u67e5\u9084\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f3a\u9ede\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u986f\u800c\u6613\u898b\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u529b\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002\u5047\u8a2d\u4eca\u5929\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u60f3\u8981\u5c08\u9580\u7814\u7a76\u7389\u5c71\u4e0a\u7684\u690d\u7269\u7269\u5019\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u6bcf\u500b\u6708\u8abf\u67e5\u4eba\u54e1\u90fd\u722c\u4e0a\u7389\u5c71\u4e3b\u5cf0\u7684\u5c71\u9802\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u53ef\u4ee5\u7d00\u9304\u7684\u6b21\u6578\u4e5f\u53ea\u670912\u6b21\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5404\u500b\u5730\u5340\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u6709\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u983b\u5ea6\u8207\u898f\u5247\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u5340\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9047\u5230\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u76f8\u4e92\u6bd4\u8f03\u6216\u6574\u5408\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u89c0\u6e2c\u5340\u57df\u6027\u7684\u7269\u5019\u8abf\u67e5\u65b9\u5f0f\u2014\u2014\u6578\u4f4d\u64f4\u5f35(digital expansion)<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u62dc\u7db2\u969b\u7db2\u8def\u9769\u65b0\u8207\u958b\u653e\u8cc7\u6599\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u8208\u8d77\uff0c\u9577\u5e74\u9032\u884c\u73fe\u5730\u8abf\u67e5\u7684\u7269\u5019\u7814\u7a76\u5b78\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u500b\u6578\u4f4d\u5316\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\u4e0d\u7528\u518d\u55ae\u6253\u7368\u9b25\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u80fd\u548c\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u3001\u5fd7\u5de5\u5011\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u6539\u4ee5\u4eba\u6d77\u6230\u8853\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d6\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u751f\u7269\u8a18\u9304\uff0c\u4f86\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u60f3\u8981\u8a62\u554f\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78(citizen science)\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u5f59\u7d04\u65bc1990\u5e74\u4ee3\u88ab\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8457\u91cd\u65bc\u5229\u7528\u516c\u6c11\u81ea\u8eab\u52d5\u54e1\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u5404\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6216\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78\u5718\u9ad4\u5c0d\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u4e5f\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u81f4\u4e0a\u90fd\u7b26\u5408\u958b\u653e\u8cc7\u6599\u3001\u516c\u6c11\u53c3\u8207\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u54c1\u8cea\u7b49\u539f\u5247\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u958b\u653e\u6578\u4f4d\u8cc7\u6599\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78\uff0c\u5176\u512a\u9ede\u6070\u597d\u80fd\u88dc\u8db3\u904e\u5f80\u73fe\u5730\u8abf\u67e5\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78\u793e\u7fa4\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u53ea\u8981\u6bcf\u4eba\u4e0a\u50b3\u5e7e\u7b46\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u96c6\u5408\u8d77\u4f86\u5c31\u80fd\u7d2f\u7a4d\u6578\u91cf\u53ef\u89c0\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\uff0c\u4e14\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u904d\u53ca\u5730\u5340\u66f4\u52a0\u5ee3\u5927\uff0c\u8209\u4f8b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u500b\u4eba\u60f3\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u5168\u81fa\u7063\u82e6\u695d(<i>Melia azedarach<\/i>)\u7684\u958b\u82b1\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u7528\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u74b0\u5cf6\u8dd1\u904d\u5168\u81fa\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u52d5\u54e1\u793e\u7fa4\u4e2d\u540c\u6a23\u5c0d\u82e6\u695d\u82b1\u611f\u8208\u8da3\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5206\u5de5\u5408\u4f5c\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u8a18\u9304\u958b\u82b1\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u8207\u65e5\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_41892\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41892\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-41892\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/CASE_21_fig3.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/CASE_21_fig3.jpeg 2048w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/CASE_21_fig3-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/CASE_21_fig3-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/CASE_21_fig3-1024x577.jpeg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-41892\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e09\uff1a\u4f9d\u9760\u7fa4\u773e\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u8dd1\u904d\u5168\u81fa\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u5168\u81fa\u7063\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u5340\u82e6\u695d\u7684\u958b\u82b1\u6642\u9593\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/taiwan.inaturalist.org\/observations\/153288938\">iNaturalist - bigeyes0801<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u6578\u4f4d\u8cc7\u6599\u8207\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u50cf\u662f\u7269\u5019\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u842c\u7528\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u540c\u6a23\u6709\u8abf\u67e5\u7684\u4fb7\u9650\u548c\u7f3a\u9ede\u3002\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u6642\u5e38\u6703\u9047\u5230\u5730\u9ede\u8ddf\u7269\u7a2e\u53d6\u6a23\u4e0d\u5747\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5728\u4ea4\u901a\u6613\u9054\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f34\u96a8\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\u8a18\u9304\u6703\u6bd4\u8f03\u591a\uff0c\u800c\u504f\u9060\u7684\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u6703\u6709\u8cc7\u6599\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5927\u773e\u5728\u91ce\u5916\u89c0\u5bdf\u81ea\u7136\u751f\u7269\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6703\u88ab\u5927\u53c8\u9bae\u8c54\u7684\u82b1\u6216\u679c\u5be6\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u985e\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\u8a18\u9304\u6703\u7279\u5225\u591a\uff0c\u53cd\u89c0\u300c\u984f\u503c\u300d\u8f03\u4f4e\u7684\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5c31\u6bd4\u8f03\u5c11\u4eba\u6703\u7279\u5225\u8a18\u9304\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u5229\u7528\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u958b\u653e\u8cc7\u6599\u9032\u884c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u9810\u5148\u601d\u8003\u514b\u670d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u7269\u5019\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u95dc\u65bc\u690d\u7269\u548c\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u5316\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6574\u9ad4\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d6\u5f97\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u690d\u7269\u7269\u5019\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u74b0\u5883\u6c23\u5019\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u4e26\u52a0\u4ee5\u5c0d\u61c9\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u5c31\u80fd\u767c\u73fe\u5176\u4e2d\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u592a\u6602\u8cb4\u7684\u5100\u5668\u8207\u8a2d\u5099\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u6c23\u8c61\u8cc7\u8a0a\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u514d\u8cbb\u63d0\u4f9b\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u4e0b\u8f09\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5229\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5f9e\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u9a5a\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u91dd\u5c0d\u690d\u7269\u9032\u884c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u5c08\u9580\u77e5\u8b58\u9084\u662f\u5fc5\u9808\u9f4a\u5099\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u8cc7\u6599\u8655\u7406\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u4f34\u96a8\u8457\u8abf\u67e5\u7522\u751f\u5927\u5927\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u96dc\u8a0a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u5c08\u9580\u7814\u7a76\u690d\u7269\u7269\u5019\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u9580\u6abb\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5047\u82e5\u4f60\u4e0d\u6eff\u8db3\u65bc\u50c5\u50c5\u7576\u500b\u63d0\u4f9b\u690d\u7269\u89c0\u5bdf\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u4f60\u4e5f\u80fd\u5229\u7528\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u958b\u5c55\u4e00\u500b\u5c6c\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5c08\u984c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u63d0\u51fa\u4ee4\u4f60\u597d\u5947\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e26\u8a66\u5716\u81ea\u5df1\u627e\u51fa\u7b54\u6848\uff01<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>MacKenzie,C. M., A. S. Gallinat, L. Zipf (2020) Low-cost observations and experiments return a high value in plant phenology research. Applications in Plant Sciences. 8(4):e11338. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/aps3.11338\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/aps3.11338<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u6797\u5fb7\u6069\uff082022\uff09\u53f0\u7063\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78\u73fe\u6cc1\u8207\u672a\u4f86\u6311\u6230\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u80b2\u5b63\u520a\u3002\u7b2c120\u671f\u300238\uff0d49\u9801\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8b1d\u6771\u4f51\u3001\u90b1\u7948\u69ae\uff082013\uff09\u690d\u7269\u7269\u5019\u5728\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u56de\u9867\u8207\u5c55\u671b\u3002\u4e2d\u83ef\u6797\u5b78\u5b63\u520a\u3002\u7b2c46\u5377\u7b2c3\u671f\u3002391\uff0d410\u9801\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><strong>\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/e-info.org.tw\/node\/222376\">\u7cbe\u6e96\u8cde\u82b1\u8ab0\u80fd\u795e\u9810\u6e2c\uff1f \u7279\u751f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5ee3\u9080\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u300c\u62cd\u7167\u6253\u5361\u300d\u5c31\u80fd\u8ca2\u737b\u53f0\u7063\u690d\u7269\u7269\u5019\u5927\u6578\u64da<\/a>\u3002\u74b0\u5883\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u30022020\/01\/03\u3002<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scimonth.com.tw\/archives\/5297\">\u773e\u5fd7\u6210\u57ce\u2014\u690d\u7269\u8abf\u67e5\u53ca\u7269\u5019\u89c0\u5bdf\u3002\u79d1\u5b78\u6708\u520aScience Monthly<\/a>\u30022021\/07\/12\u3002<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/plant.tbn.org.tw\/\">\u81fa\u7063\u7dad\u7ba1\u675f\u690d\u7269\u8abf\u67e5\u53ca\u7269\u5019\u89c0\u5bdf\u7db2\u7ad9<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8fd1\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u63a8\u5ee3\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u9010\u6f38\u4e3b\u6d41\u5316\u8207\u73cd\u60dc\u81ea\u7136\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u300c\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u300d\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5099\u53d7\u91cd\u8996\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u53c3\u8207\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6c11\u773e\uff0c\u537b\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u77ad\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\u89c0\u5bdf\u8207\u4e0a\u50b3\u7684\u751f\u7269\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u8ca2\u737b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5229\u7528\u690d\u7269\u7269\u5019\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u6982\u8ff0\u7269\u5019\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b78\u8cc7\u6599\u5728\u79d1\u5b78\u5831\u544a\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":41890,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,3005,2977,26],"tags":[1679,6674,6675],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/CASE_21_fig1.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41889"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=41889"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41889\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42610,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41889\/revisions\/42610"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/41890"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=41889"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=41889"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=41889"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}