{"id":41575,"date":"2023-03-01T18:24:07","date_gmt":"2023-03-01T10:24:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=41575"},"modified":"2023-03-01T18:24:07","modified_gmt":"2023-03-01T10:24:07","slug":"%e9%8d%be%e9%a6%97%e8%b5%b7%e6%ba%90%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e7%9a%84%e6%ad%b7%e5%8f%b2%e5%9b%9e%e9%a1%a7%e8%88%87%e8%80%83%e5%8f%a4%e3%80%81%e7%94%b2%e9%aa%a8%e6%96%87%e5%ad%97%e8%a7%80%e9%bb%9e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=41575","title":{"rendered":"\u937e\u9997\u8d77\u6e90\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u56de\u9867\u8207\u8003\u53e4\u3001\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u5b57\u89c0\u9ede"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"color: 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id=\"attachment_41580\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41580\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-41580\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u87a2\u5e55\u5feb\u7167-2023-03-01-\u4e0b\u53486.19.36.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"389\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u87a2\u5e55\u5feb\u7167-2023-03-01-\u4e0b\u53486.19.36.png 1754w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u87a2\u5e55\u5feb\u7167-2023-03-01-\u4e0b\u53486.19.36-300x260.png 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u87a2\u5e55\u5feb\u7167-2023-03-01-\u4e0b\u53486.19.36-768x665.png 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u87a2\u5e55\u5feb\u7167-2023-03-01-\u4e0b\u53486.19.36-1024x886.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-41580\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e00\uff1a\u937e\u9997\u5716\u50cf\uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u570b\u7acb\u6545\u5bae\u535a\u7269\u9662\u6e05\u4eba\u6731\u7b46\u937e\u9997 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id=\"attachment_41576\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41576\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-41576\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57162-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"278\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57162-4.jpg 2279w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57162-4-300x208.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57162-4-768x533.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57162-4-1024x711.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57162-4-392x272.jpg 392w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57162-4-130x90.jpg 130w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-41576\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e8c\uff1a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u572d\u4e4b\u5916\u5f62\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_41577\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41577\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-41577\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57163-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"332\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57163-3.jpg 3508w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57163-3-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57163-3-768x509.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57163-3-1024x679.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-41577\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e09\uff1a\u6bb7\u589f\u51fa\u571f\u7389\u67c4\u5f62\u5668\uff0c\uff081\uff09\u81f3\uff085\uff09\u4f9d\u5e8f\u53ef\u898b\u6731\u66f8\u300c\u7956\u5e9a\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7956\u7532\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7236\u25a1\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7956\u8f9b\u300d\u53ca\u300c\u7236\u7678\u300d\u540d\u865f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u572d\u300d\u5b57\u548c\u300c\u5409\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u5b57\u5f62\uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u300a\u5b89\u967d\u51fa\u571f\u6bb7\u589f\u7389\u5668\u300b\uff09\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u4e39\u925b\u7e3d\u9304\u300b\u88e1\u300c\u677c\u4e0a\u7d42\u8475\u9996\uff0c\u65bc\u677c\u4e0a\u53c8\u5ee3\u5176\u9996\uff0c\u65b9\u5982\u690e\u982d\u3002\u300d\u9019\u6bb5\u8a18\u8f09\u5728\u937e\u9997\u8d77\u6e90\u7814\u7a76\u88e1\u8a9e\u7109\u4e0d\u8a73\uff0c\u4e14\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002\u300c\u677c\u300d\u662f\u5927\u572d\u7684\u54ea\u500b\u90e8\u4f4d\uff1f\u300c\u677c\u4e0a\u7d42\u8475\u9996\uff0c\u65bc\u677c\u4e0a\u53c8\u5ee3\u5176\u9996\u300d\u70ba\u4f55\u610f\uff1f\u300c\u65b9\u5982\u690e\u982d\u300d\u53c8\u6307\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u9019\u4e00\u9023\u4e32\u554f\u984c\u82e5\u53c3\u8003\u5b8b\u4ee3\u6797\u5e0c\u9038\u300a\u5468\u79ae\uff65\u8003\u5de5\u8a18\u89e3\u300b\u6240\u7e6a\u63d2\u5716\uff08\u5716\u56db\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u7a0d\u898b\u7aef\u502a\u3002\u6839\u64da\u6797\u5e0c\u9038\uff0c\u300c\u677c\u300d\u5927\u7d04\u5728\u5927\u572d\u5e95\u7aef\uff0c\u7dca\u9130\u88dd\u67c4\u90e8\u4f4d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6578\u516c\u5206\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u5169\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5f9e\u6240\u7e6a\u7a81\u5140\u7684\u9577\u689d\u5f62\u5e95\u7aef\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5224\u65b7\u9019\u53ea\u662f\u6839\u64da\u6587\u5b57\u5167\u5bb9\u60f3\u50cf\u800c\u4f86\uff0c\u4e0d\u5177\u53c3\u8003\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u8981\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u5169\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u6539\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u4ef6\u8207\u897f\u5468\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u572d\u5668\u5f62\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5176\u7956\u5f62\u7684\u9f8d\u5c71\u6587\u5316\u665a\u671f\u7389\u572d\u5f62\u5668\uff08\u4e00\u8aaa\u70ba\u5927\u93df\uff09\u89c0\u5bdf\u5165\u624b\uff08\u5716\u56db\uff09\uff08\u8a3b\u5341\u4e8c\uff09\u3002\u9019\u5e7e\u4ef6\u4f86\u81ea\u5c71\u6771\u65e5\u7167\u5169\u57ce\u93ae\u548c\u570b\u7acb\u6545\u5bae\u535a\u7269\u9662\u6e05\u5bae\u820a\u85cf\u7684\u7389\u572d\u5f62\u5668\u5728\u9760\u8fd1\u5e95\u7aef\u3001\u7dca\u9130\u7a7f\u5b54\u88dd\u67c4\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e4b\u4e0a\u6578\u516c\u5206\uff0c\u90fd\u96d5\u7e6a\u6709\u5de6\u53f3\u5c0d\u7a31\u3001\u5927\u773c\u3001\u5e36\u7360\u7259\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u7378\u9762\u8907\u96dc\u7d0b\u98fe\u3002\u82e5\u5f9e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u300a\u4e39\u925b\u7e3d\u9304\u300b\u539f\u6587\u63a8\u6572\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u80fd\u300c\u677c\u4e0a\u7d42\u8475\u9996\u300d\u6307\u7684\u4fbf\u662f\u9019\u4e9b\u5927\u773c\u3001\u5e36\u7360\u7259\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u7378\u9762\u7d0b\u98fe\uff1f\u9019\u4e9b\u7d0b\u98fe\u5bec\u9577\u7684\u5927\u81c9\u662f\u5426\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u677c\u4e0a\u53c8\u5ee3\u5176\u9996\u300d\u6240\u6307\uff1f\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u7d0b\u98fe\u6240\u5177\u65b9\u4e2d\u56db\u908a\u591a\u5e36\u5c16\u89d2\u7684\u7279\u9ede\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u4fbf\u662f\u300c\u65b9\u5982\u690e\u982d\u300d\u4e4b\u7fa9\uff1f\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u9f8d\u5c71\u6587\u5316\u7389\u572d\u4e0a\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u7378\u9762\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u7d42\u8475\u9996\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7d42\u8475\u4e4b\u9996\u5462\uff1f\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u53ef\u6016\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u7378\u9762\u7d0b\u98fe\u548c\u7389\u572d\u5f62\u5668\u4f5c\u70ba\u5100\u5f0f\u7528\u5668\u7684\u7279\u9ede\u4e0d\u7981\u8b93\u4eba\u806f\u60f3\u8d77\u53e4\u4ee3\u5deb\u5e2b\u6703\u900f\u904e\u919c\u964b\u53ef\u6016\u7684\u88dd\u626e\u300c\u4ee5\u60e1\u5236\u60e1\u300d\uff0c\u4ee5\u9054\u9a45\u90aa\u93ae\u795f\u76ee\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u89c0\u5bdf\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u80fd\u9019\u4e9b\u53ef\u6016\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u7378\u9762\u7d0b\u98fe\u4fbf\u662f\u5f8c\u4e16\u937e\u9997\u8c8c\u919c\u4e4b\u555f\u6e90\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_41578\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41578\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-41578\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57164-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"255\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57164-2.jpg 3508w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57164-2-300x153.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57164-2-768x392.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57164-2-1024x523.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-41578\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u56db\uff1a\u570b\u7acb\u6545\u5bae\u535a\u7269\u9662\u85cf\u3001\u5c71\u6771\u65e5\u7167\u5169\u57ce\u93ae\u51fa\u571f\u5e36\u8907\u96dc\u4eba\u3001\u7378\u9762\u7d0b\u4e4b\u7389\u572d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u300a\u5468\u79ae\uff65\u8003\u5de5\u8a18\u89e3\u300b\u6240\u7e6a\u5927\u572d\u793a\u610f\u5716\uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u9127\u6dd1\u860b\u3008\u6545\u5bae\u516b\u4ef6\u820a\u85cf\u7389\u572d\u7684\u518d\u601d\u3009\uff1b\u6bb7\u5049\u3001\u4efb\u73ab\u300a\u937e\u9997\u300b\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u82e5\u53e6\u95e2\u8e4a\u5f91\u5f9e\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u7d42\u8475\u7684\u300c\u8475\u300d\u5b57\u6700\u65e9\u5b57\u5f62\u50c5\u898b\u65bc\u5c0f\u7bc6\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5f8c\u8d77\u7684\u8072\u5316\u5b57\u4ee5\u300c\u7678\u300d\u4f5c\u70ba\u8072\u7b26\uff0c\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u300c\u7d42\u8475\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5176\u7279\u5225\u610f\u7fa9\uff1f\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u6216\u53ef\u5f9e\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u7678\u300d\u5b57\u8ac7\u8d77\u3002\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u7678\u300d\u5b57\u986f\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u8c61\u5f62\u5b57\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u5b57\u5f62\u904e\u65bc\u7c21\u55ae\u800c\u96e3\u4ee5\u660e\u78ba\u770b\u51fa\u9020\u5b57\u5275\u610f\u3002\u8a31\u614e\u5728\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u89e3\u5b57\u300b\u4e2d\u89e3\u91cb\u5c0d\u65bc\u7678\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u70ba\u300c\u7678\uff0c\u51ac\u6642\u6c34\u571f\u5e73\uff0c\u53ef\u63c6\u5ea6\u4e5f\u3002\u8c61\u6c34\u5f9e\u56db\u65b9\u6d41\u5165\u5730\u4e2d\u4e4b\u5f62\u3002\u7678\u627f\u58ec\uff0c\u8c61\u4eba\u8db3\u3002\u51e1\u7678\u4e4b\u5c6c\u7686\u5f9e\u7678\u3002\uff0c\u7c40\u6587\u4ece\u7676\u4ece\u77e2\u3002\u300d\u8aaa\u6cd5\u81ea\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\u3002\u5f8c\u4eba\u91cb\u7678\u6216\u6709\u6e2c\u91cf\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u6e2c\u5713\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u5175\u5668\u3001\u6a02\u5668\u4e4b\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ea6\u83ab\u8877\u4e00\u662f\u3002\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u7678\u300d\u5b57\u8207\u300c\u5deb\u300d\u5b57\u6709\u5e7e\u5206\u795e\u4f3c\uff0c\u7686\u70ba\u67d0\u7269\u5169\u76f8\u4ea4\u53c9\u5f62\uff0c\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u500b\u624b\u6301\u920d\u982d\u5de5\u5177\u5728\u6253\u64ca\u300c\u7678\u300d\u7684\u5b57\u5f62\uff08\u5716\u4e94\uff09\uff0c\u8b49\u660e\u300c\u7678\u300d\u7684\u78ba\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5668\u7269\u3002\u7532\u9aa8\u535c\u8fad\u300a\u5408\u300b34146\u4e0a\u523b\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u624b\u6301\u300c\u7678\u300d\u7684\u6703\u610f\u5b57\uff0c\u6216\u91cb\u70ba\u300c\u63c6\u300d\uff0c\u5f9e\u300c\u5e9a\u8fb0\u535c\uff1a\u5176\u63c6\u9b3c\uff1f\u300d\u7814\u5224\uff0c\u300c\u7678\u300d\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u9a45\u9b3c\u6cd5\u5668\uff08\u5716\u4e94\uff09\u3002\u5728\u665a\u5546\u7532\u3001\u91d1\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u300c\u7678\u300d\u5df2\u88ab\u5047\u501f\u70ba\u5929\u5e72\u7528\u65bc\u8a18\u65e5\uff0c\u5931\u53bb\u5176\u9020\u5b57\u539f\u610f\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u80fd\u7d42\u8475\u6240\u7528\u4e4b\u300c\u8475\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u501f\u7528\u300c\u7678\u300d\u4e4b\u6cd5\u5668\u539f\u610f\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u300c\u7d42\u8475\u300d\u8207\u9a45\u9b3c\u5100\u5f0f\u6709\u95dc\u4e4b\u610f\u6db5\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_41579\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41579\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-41579\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57165-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"349\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57165-2.jpg 3198w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57165-2-300x209.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57165-2-768x536.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57165-2-1024x715.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u57165-2-130x90.jpg 130w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-41579\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e94\uff1a\u300a\u5408\u300b34146\u7532\u9aa8\u3001\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u624b\u6301\u920d\u982d\u5de5\u5177\u64ca\u6253\u300c\u7678\u300d\u7684\u5b57\u5f62\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u3001\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u7678\u300d\u5b57\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f9e\u9f8d\u5c71\u6642\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u677c\u4e0a\u96d5\u7e6a\u4eba\u3001\u7378\u9762\u7d0b\u7684\u572d\u5f62\u5668\u5230\u5546\u665a\u671f\u6bb7\u589f\u51fa\u571f\u7684\u7389\u67c4\u5f62\u5668\u3001\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u548c\u665a\u5546\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u7678\u300d\u5b57\u3001\u535c\u8fad\u88e1\u7684\u300c\u63c6\u9b3c\u300d\u3001\u5468\u4ee3\u7684\u5927\u572d\u3001\u79e6\u6f22\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u4ee5\u690e\u64ca\u9b3c\u3001\u516d\u671d\u4ee5\u300c\u937e\u8475\u300d\u3001\u300c\u937e\u9997\u300d\u70ba\u540d\u3001\u9673\u3001\u968b\u4e4b\u969b\u7684\u300a\u592a\u4e0a\u6d1e\u6df5\u795e\u5492\u7d93\uff65\u65ac\u9b3c\u7b2c\u4e03\u300b\u7d93\u6587\u300c\u937e\u9997\u300d\uff0c\u4e00\u8def\u5230\u5510\u4ee3\u6b72\u9664\u61f8\u639b\u937e\u9997\u756b\u3001\u5b8b\u4ee3\u7684\u5510\u7384\u5b97\u5922\u937e\u9997\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4f3c\u53ef\u767c\u73fe\u937e\u9997\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u8207\u53d7\u5949\u70ba\u795e\uff0c\u78ba\u5be6\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u8457\u4e00\u7d72\u5f9e\u4e0a\u53e4\u796d\u7940\u79ae\u5668\u3001\u5deb\u5e2b\u9a45\u9b3c\u6cd5\u5668\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5728\u897f\u5468\u6642\u671f\u6210\u70ba\u8c61\u5fb5\u8eab\u5206\u5730\u4f4d\u6216\u7528\u65bc\u5178\u5100\u796d\u7940\u79ae\u5668\uff0c\u518d\u8f49\u70ba\u4e16\u4fd7\u5316\u70ba\u4eba\u6240\u5d07\u62dc\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u4eba\u683c\u5316\uff0c\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u4eba\u5f62\u7684\u8108\u7d61\u53ef\u5faa\uff0c\u53ea\u53ef\u60dc\u76ee\u524d\u9f8d\u5c71\u6642\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u81f3\u5546\u5468\u6642\u671f\u548c\u796d\u7940\u3001\u9a45\u9b3c\u3001\u513a\u5100\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u8a18\u8f09\u53ca\u7269\u8cea\u6587\u5316\u4f50\u8b49\u5c1a\u5acc\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u4f7f\u937e\u9997\u6700\u521d\u6e90\u65bc\u65b0\u77f3\u5668\u6642\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u572d\u5f62\u5668\u4e0a\u4eba\u3001\u7378\u9762\u7d0b\u98fe\u3001\u5546\u4ee3\u9a45\u9b3c\u6cd5\u5668\u3001\u897f\u5468\u5927\u513a\u4e4b\u8aaa\u5b8c\u5168\u4ee4\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d\uff0c\u4f46\u76f8\u4fe1\u672a\u4f86\u8003\u53e4\u3001\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u65b0\u9032\u5c55\uff0c\u7406\u80fd\u70ba\u937e\u9997\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u63a2\u7d22\u5e36\u4f86\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8a3b\u91cb\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e00\uff1a\u5728\u6bd4\u300a\u88dc\u7b46\u8ac7\u300b\u7a0d\u665a\uff0c\u7531\u9ad8\u627f\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u300a\u4e8b\u7269\u7d00\u539f\u300b\u5377\u516b\u3001\u660e\u9673\u8000\u6587\u6240\u7de8\u985e\u66f8\u300a\u5929\u4e2d\u8a18\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u898b\u5510\u660e\u7687\u5922\u937e\u9997\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u60c5\u7bc0\u4ea4\u4ee3\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u7cbe\u7d30\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u937e\u9997\u7684\u6240\u8655\u5e74\u4ee3\u3001\u8eab\u5206\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u5c0f\u9b3c\u7684\u540d\u865f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9023\u937e\u9997\u70ba\u4f55\u767c\u8a93\u70ba\u5510\u660e\u7687\u9664\u5929\u4e0b\u5996\u5b7d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u90fd\u4ea4\u4ee3\u4ed4\u7d30\u3002\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u937e\u9997\u795e\u8a71\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u81f3\u300a\u5929\u4e2d\u8a18\u300b\u5df2\u57fa\u672c\u5b8c\u5099\u3001\u5b9a\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e8c\uff1a\u516d\u671d\u53ca\u5510\u4ee3\u6642\u4eba\u53d6\u300c\u937e\u8475\u300d\u3001\u300c\u937e\u9997\u300d\u70ba\u540d\uff0c\u4e92\u6709\u8972\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e09\uff1a\u300a\u5468\u79ae\uff65\u8003\u5de5\u8a18\u300b\uff1a\u300c\u5927\u572d\u9577\u4e09\u5c3a\uff0c\u677c\u4e0a\u7d42\u8475\u9996\uff0c\u5929\u5b50\u670d\u4e4b\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u56db\uff1a\u5be6\u969b\u4ee5\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6587\u737b\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u5728\u6210\u66f8\u65bc\u5510\u4e2d\u5b97\u795e\u9f8d\u4e8c\u5e74\uff08AD 706\uff09\u7684\u97fb\u66f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u738b\u4ec1\u7166\u65bc\u5207\u97fb\u88e1\u4fbf\u6709\u300c\u937e\u9997\uff65\u795e\u540d\u300d\u7684\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u5510\u7384\u5b97\u6642\u671f\u5927\u81e3\u5f35\u8aaa\uff08AD 677-730\uff09\u4e5f\u66fe\u5beb\u904e\u300c\u8b1d\u8cdc\u937e\u9997\u53ca\u66c6\u65e5\u8868\u300d;\u5510\u5fb7\u5b97\u6642\u671f\u6587\u5b78\u5bb6\u5289\u79b9\u932b\uff08AD 772-842\uff09\u4ea6\u5beb\u904e\u300c\u7232\u674e\u4e2d\u4e1e\u8b1d\u937e\u9997\u66c6\u65e5\u8868\u300d\u548c\u300c\u7232\u6dee\u5357\u675c\u76f8\u516c\u8b1d\u8cdc\u937e\u9997\u66c6\u65e5\u8868\u300d\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u674e\u8c50\u6959\u8a8d\u70ba\u937e\u9997\u65ac\u9b3c\u7684\u50b3\u8aaa\u6700\u65e9\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u81f3\u5510\u9ad8\u5b97\u9e9f\u5fb7\u5143\u5e74\uff08AD 664\u5e74\uff09\u6210\u9ad4\u7cfb\u7684\u300a\u592a\u4e0a\u6d1e\u6df5\u795e\u5492\u7d93\u300b\uff0c\u800c\u8a72\u7d93\u6700\u521d\u7684\u5341\u5377\u6210\u66f8\u6642\u9593\u7d04\u5728\u9673\u3001\u968b\u4e4b\u969b\u3002\u4f46\u6b64\u8aaa\u6709\u6240\u722d\u8b70\uff0c\u6216\u8a8d\u70ba\u6210\u66f8\u5e74\u4ee3\u53ef\u65e9\u81f3\u6649\u672b\u81f3\u5289\u5b8b\u3001\u6881\u672b\u6216\u6649\u4ee3\u3002\u6566\u714c\u5beb\u672c\u6a19\u865f\u7232\u4f2f2444\u7684\u300a\u592a\u4e0a\u6d1e\u6df5\u795e\u5492\u7d93\uff65\u65ac\u9b3c\u7b2c\u4e03\u300b\u4e2d\u8a18\u8f09\uff1a\u300c\u4eca\u4f55\u9b3c\u4f86\u75c5\u4e3b\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u4eba\u4eca\u5371\u5384\uff0c\u592a\u4e0a\u9063\u529b\u58eb\u3001\u8d64\u5352\uff0c\u6bba\u9b3c\u4e4b\u8846\u842c\u5104\uff0c\u5b54\u5b50\u57f7\u5200\uff0c\u6b66\u738b\u7e1b\u4e4b\uff0c\u937e\u9997\u6253\u6bba\u5f97\uff0c\u4fbf\u4ed8\u4e4b\u8f9f\u90aa\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e94\uff1a\u8a31\u591a\u6587\u737b\u8cc7\u6599\u8868\u660e\u81ea\u5510\u81f3\u5b8b\u4ee3\uff0c\u937e\u9997\u5df2\u662f\u7576\u6642\u4e0a\u81f3\u7687\u5ba4\u4e0b\u81f3\u5eb6\u6c11\u6240\u5171\u540c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u795e\u7947\uff0c\u5c08\u4e8b\u9a45\u90aa\u9010\u53b2\uff0c\u5728\u5e74\u7bc0\u9664\u6b72\u6642\u4e0d\u50c5\u7687\u5e1d\u6703\u5c07\u937e\u9997\u5716\u50cf\u8207\u65b0\u66c6\u65e5\u8cdc\u7d66\u5927\u81e3\uff0c\u6c11\u9593\u5bb6\u5bb6\u6236\u6236\u4e5f\u6703\u61f8\u639b\u937e\u9997\u5716\u50cf\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u88dd\u626e\u6210\u937e\u9997\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u6210\u7fa4\u7d50\u968a\u6572\u947c\u64ca\u9f13\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c42\u9a45\u90aa\u9010\u795f\u7948\u6c42\u5e73\u5b89\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u516d\uff1a\u513a\u5c31\u662f\u9010\u9b3c\u9a45\u75ab\u7684\u5100\u5f0f\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u898b\u65bc\u300a\u8ad6\u8a9e\u300b\u9109\u9ee8\u7bc7\uff0c\u5f8c\u65bc\u300a\u5468\u79ae\u300b\u3001\u300a\u79ae\u8a18\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5442\u6c0f\u6625\u79cb\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6dee\u5357\u5b50\u300b\u7b49\u6587\u737b\u6709\u66f4\u8a73\u7684\u8a18\u8f09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e03\uff1a\u80e1\u842c\u5ddd\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u5927\u513a\u7684\u8209\u884c\u5728\u300a\u65b0\u5510\u66f8\u300b\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u6b63\u53f2\u4e2d\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e94\u4ee3\u3001\u5b8b\u4ee5\u5f8c\u4e0d\u898b\u8af8\u6b63\u53f2\uff0c\u4e14\u5510\u4ee3\u7684\u5927\u513a\u591a\u4e0d\u5982\u524d\u4ee3\u9686\u91cd\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u5510\u671d\u6070\u5de7\u662f\u937e\u9997\u4fe1\u4ef0\u958b\u59cb\u8208\u76db\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u516b\uff1a\u300a\u5922\u6881\u9304\u300b\u5377\u516d\uff1a\u300c\u81ea\u6b64\u5165\u6708\uff08\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\uff09\uff0c\u8857\u5e02\u6709\u8ca7\u8005\uff0c\u4e09\u4e94\u4eba\u70ba\u4e00\u968a\uff0c\u88dd\u795e\u9b3c\u3001\u5224\u5b98\u3001\u9418\u9997\u3001\u5c0f\u59b9\u7b49\u5f62\uff0c\u6572\u947c\u64ca\u9f13\uff0c\u6cbf\u9580\u4e5e\u9322\uff0c\u4fd7\u547c\u70ba\u300c\u6253\u591c\u80e1\u300d\uff0c\u4ea6\u9a45\u513a\u4e4b\u610f\u4e5f\u3002\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7981\u4e2d\u9664\u591c\u5448\u5927\u9a45\u513a\u5100\uff0c\u4e26\u4fc2\u7687\u57ce\u53f8\u8af8\u73ed\u76f4\uff0c\u6234\u9762\u5177\uff0c\u8457\u7e61\u756b\u96dc\u8272\u8863\u88dd\uff0c\u624b\u57f7\u91d1\u9397\u3001\u9280\u621f\u3001\u756b\u6728\u5200\u528d\u3001\u4e94\u8272\u9f8d\u9cf3\u3001\u4e94\u8272\u65d7\u5e5f\uff0c\u4ee5\u6559\u6a02\u6240\u4f36\u5de5\u88dd\u5c07\u8ecd\u3001\u7b26\u4f7f\u3001\u5224\u5b98\u3001\u9418\u9997\u3001\u516d\u4e01\u3001\u516d\u7532\u3001\u795e\u5175\u3001\u4e94\u65b9\u9b3c\u4f7f\u3001\u7076\u541b\u3001\u571f\u5730\u3001\u9580\u6236\u3001\u795e\u5c09\u7b49\u795e\uff0c\u81ea\u7981\u4e2d\u52d5\u9f13\u5439\uff0c\u9a45\u795f\u51fa\u6771\u83ef\u9580\u5916\uff0c\u8f49\u9f8d\u6c60\u7063\uff0c\u8b02\u4e4b\u300c\u57cb\u795f\u300d\u800c\u6563\u3002\u300d\u300a\u6e05\u5609\u9304\u300b\uff1a\u300c\u5bb6\u96ea\u4ead\u571f\u98a8\u9304\u4e91\uff1a\u88dd\u937e\u9997\u5224\u5b98\uff0c\u5373\u65b9\u76f8\u6c0f\u8499\u718a\u76ae\uff0c\u9ec3\u91d1\u56db\u76ee\uff0c\u57f7\u6208\u63da\u76fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u7d22\u5ba4\u6b50\u75ab\u4e4b\u907a\u610f\u3002\u300d&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e5d\uff1a\u300c\u65b9\u76f8\u6c0f\uff0c\u638c\uff1a\u8499\u718a\u76ae\uff0c\u9ec3\u91d1\u56db\u76ee\uff0c\u7384\u8863\u6731\u88f3\uff0c\u57f7\u6208\u63da\u76fe\u3002\u5e25\u767e\u96b8\u800c\u6642\u96e3\u3002\u4ee5\u7d22\u5ba4\u6bc6\u75ab\u3002\u5927\u55aa\uff0c\u5148\u67e9\u3002\u53ca\u5893\u5165\u58d9\uff0c\u4ee5\u6208\u64ca\u56db\u9685\uff0c\u657a\u65b9\u826f\uff08\u9b4d\u9b4e\uff09\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u5341\uff1a\u76ee\u524d\u5b78\u754c\u5c0d\u65bc\u572d\u7684\u5f62\u5236\u898b\u89e3\u5176\u5be6\u4ecd\u76f8\u7576\u9b06\u6563\u800c\u7121\u5171\u8b58\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u5341\u4e00\uff1a\u76f8\u95dc\u6574\u7406\u898b\u7b46\u8005\u65bc\u53f0\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u79d1\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u767c\u5c55\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5c08\u6b04\u6587\u7ae0\u3008\u5f9e\u65e9\u671f\u6587\u5b57\u8ac7\u4e2d\u570b\u4e0a\u53e4\u6642\u671f\u7684\u300c\u9b3c\u300d\u8207\u300c\u795e\u300d\u3009\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u5341\u4e8c\uff1a\u8a31\u591a\u65b0\u77f3\u5668\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u7389\u77f3\u8cea\u4f3c\u5927\u93df\u7684\u5668\u7269\u5728\u8003\u53e4\u6587\u737b\u88e1\u5e38\u88ab\u9b06\u6563\u3001\u672a\u52a0\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5730\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u572d\u5f62\u5668\uff0c\u6216\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u572d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u570b\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u9662\u8003\u53e4\u7814\u7a76\u6240 \u7de8\u8457<\/p>\n<p>2005&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u300a\u5b89\u967d\u6bb7\u589f\u51fa\u571f\u7389\u5668\u300b\u3002\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u79d1\u5b78\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u738b\u860a\u667a<\/p>\n<p>2006&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u3008\u91cb\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u25a1\u5b57\u3009\uff0c\u520a\u8f09\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u7814\u7a76\u6703\u3001\u83ef\u5357\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u6587\u5b78\u9662\u7de8\uff0c\u300a\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u7b2c26\u8f2f\uff0c\u980176-79\u3002\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u83ef\u66f8\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u674e\u8c50\u6959<\/p>\n<p>1986&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u3008\u937e\u9997\u8207\u513a\u79ae\u53ca\u5176\u6232\u5287\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u6c11\u4fd7\u66f2\u85dd\u300b\u7b2c\u4e09\u5341\u4e5d\u671f\uff0c\u980169-99\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5468\u5357\u6cc9<\/p>\n<p>1992&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u3008\u8ad6\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u572d\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u6545\u5bae\u535a\u7269\u9662\u9662\u520a\u300b\u7b2c\u4e09\u671f\uff0c\u980111-25\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u59dc\u5f69\u51e1<\/p>\n<p>2003&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u3008\u8a66\u8ad6\u53e4\u572d\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u6587\u535a\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u671f\uff0c\u980112-17\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u80e1\u65b0\u751f<\/p>\n<p>1996&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u3008\u5468\u4ee3\u513a\u79ae\u8003\u8ff0\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u53f2\u5b78\u6708\u520a\u300b\u7b2c\u56db\u671f\uff0c\u98018-12\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u80e1\u842c\u5ddd<\/p>\n<p>1980&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u300a\u937e\u9997\u795e\u8a71\u8207\u5c0f\u8aaa\u4e4b\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u3002\u53f0\u5317\uff1a\u6587\u53f2\u54f2\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bb7\u5049\u3001\u4efb\u73ab<\/p>\n<p>2009&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u300a\u937e\u9997\u300b\u3002\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u6587\u7269\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8d99\u6797<\/p>\n<p>2014&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u3008\u8aaa\u5546\u4ee3\u7684\u9b3c\u3009\uff0c\u520a\u8f09\u65bc\u5b8b\u93ae\u8c6a\u4e3b\u7de8\u300a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u8207\u6bb7\u5546\u53f2(\u65b0\u56db\u8f2f)\uff1a\u6176\u795d\u4e2d\u570b\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u9662\u6b77\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5efa\u6240\u516d\u5341\u5468\u5e74\u300b\uff0c\u980157-96\u3002\u4e0a\u6d77\uff1a\u4e0a\u6d77\u53e4\u7c4d\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u912d\u5c0a\u4ec1<\/p>\n<p>2004&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u300a\u937e\u9997\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u3002\u53f0\u5317\uff1a\u79c0\u5a01\u8cc7\u8a0a\u79d1\u6280\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9127\u6dd1\u860b<\/p>\n<p>2001&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u3008\u6545\u5bae\u516b\u4ef6\u820a\u85cf\u7389\u572d\u7684\u518d\u601d\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u6545\u5bae\u5b78\u8853\u5b63\u520a\u300b\u7b2c\u5341\u4e5d\u5377\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u671f\uff0c\u9801115-149\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5289\u932b\u8aa0<\/p>\n<p>1998&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 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