{"id":41512,"date":"2023-02-14T10:00:46","date_gmt":"2023-02-14T02:00:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=41512"},"modified":"2023-02-10T21:11:41","modified_gmt":"2023-02-10T13:11:41","slug":"%e6%98%9f%e5%ba%a7%e7%9a%84%e6%95%85%e4%ba%8b-%e9%87%91%e7%89%9b%e5%ba%a7%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%8b%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%9a%e7%8f%be%e4%bb%a3%e8%a7%80%e6%b8%ac%e4%b8%8b%e7%9a%84%e7%92%80%e7%87%a6%e4%b8%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=41512","title":{"rendered":"\u661f\u5ea7\u7684\u6545\u4e8b \u2013 \u91d1\u725b\u5ea7\uff08\u4e0b\uff09\uff1a\u73fe\u4ee3\u89c0\u6e2c\u4e0b\u7684\u7480\u71e6\u4e16\u754c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u91d1\u725b\u5ea7\u5728\u661f\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5341\u5206\u8000\u773c\uff0c\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u6709\u8457\u8a31\u591a\u7f8e\u9e97\u50b3\u8aaa\uff0c\u7528\u4e86\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u89c0\u6e2c\u5f8c\uff0c\u7562\u5bbf\u661f\u5718\u8207\u6634\u5bbf\u661f\u5718\u986f\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u7480\u74a8\u3002\u800c\u87f9\u72c0\u661f\u96f2\u5247\u8207&nbsp;1000&nbsp;\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u8d85\u65b0\u661f\u7206\u70b8\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u800c\u6700\u4eae\u7684\u300c\u7562\u5bbf\u4e94\u300d\u5247\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u9001\u51fa\u7d66\u5916\u661f\u8a0a\u606f\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u8a31\u4e16\u7a4e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_41513\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41513\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-41513\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u7279\u8272\u5716\u7247.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"365\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u7279\u8272\u5716\u7247.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u7279\u8272\u5716\u7247-300x183.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u7279\u8272\u5716\u7247-768x467.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u7279\u8272\u5716\u7247-1024x623.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u7279\u8272\u5716\u7247-600x365.jpg 600w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u7279\u8272\u5716\u7247-800x487.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-41513\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u7247\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<span lang=\"EN-US\"><a href=\"https:\/\/esahubble.org\/images\/heic0515c\/\">Akira Fujii<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5728\u524d\u4f5c\u300a<a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=41320\">\u91d1\u725b\u5ea7\uff08\u4e0a\uff09\uff1a\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u516c\u725b\u3001\u6f22\u671d\u7684\u96e8\u795e<\/a>\u300b\u3001\u300a<a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=41388\">\u91d1\u725b\u5ea7\uff08\u4e2d\uff09\uff1a\u4e03\u59d0\u59b9\u8207\u6634\u65e5\u661f\u5b98<\/a>\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u91d1\u725b\u5ea7\u4e2d\u300c\u5e0c\u963f\u5fb7\u65af\u4e94\u59d0\u59b9\u300d\u548c\u300c\u666e\u52d2\u963f\u5fb7\u65af\u4e03\u59d0\u59b9\u300d\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u4ee3\u5929\u6587\u89c0\u4e2d\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u5c6c\u65bc\u300c\u7562\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c\u8005\u5c6c\u65bc\u300c\u6634\u300d\u3002\u4e00\u6a23\u6709\u8457\u8a31\u591a\u7684\u50b3\u8aaa\u3002\u800c\u91d1\u725b\u5ea7\u7cbe\u5f69\u4e4b\u8655\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u6587\u5316\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u5929\u6587\u89c0\u6e2c\u4e2d\uff0c\u91d1\u725b\u5ea7\u9019\u88e1\u5247\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9762\u8c8c\u3002\u5168\u5929\u7a7a\u6700\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u5e7e\u500b\u661f\u5718\u3001\u661f\u96f2\u3001\u6046\u661f\u7b49\u90fd\u5728\u9019\u500b\u5929\u5340\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u7562\u5bbf\u661f\u5718<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>\u4ee5\u73fe\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u5e0c\u963f\u5fb7\u65af\u4e94\u59d0\u59b9\u69cb\u6210\u7684\u300cV\u300d\u5b57\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u500b\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u8aa4\u6703\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u9019\u4e9b\u5929\u9ad4\u96e2\u5730\u7403\u90fd\u592a\u9059\u9060\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u7528\u8089\u773c\u76f4\u63a5\u770b\u51fa\u8ddd\u96e2\u3002\u5f9e\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u770b\u904e\u53bb\u5f77\u5f7f\u90fd\u805a\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u4e94\u9846\u661f\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5176\u4e2d\u56db\u9846\u661f\u8ddd\u96e2\u76f8\u8fd1\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u661f\u5718\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u661f\u5718\u5c31\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u7562\u5bbf\u661f\u5718\uff08Hyades\uff0c\u57161\uff09\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_41514\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41514\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-41514\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u57161.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"468\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u57161.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u57161-300x234.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u57161-768x599.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u57161-1024x798.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-41514\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57161\u3001\u7562\u5bbf\u661f\u5718\u8207\u7562\u5bbf\u4e94\uff08\u5de6\u4e0a\u89d2\u6700\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u661f\uff09\u3002\u5716\u7247\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<span lang=\"EN-US\"><a href=\"https:\/\/esahubble.org\/images\/heic1309c\/\">NASA, ESA, and STScI<\/a>,&nbsp; Public domain<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u7562\u5bbf\u661f\u5718\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u661f\u5718\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u537b\u4e0d\u5728\u8457\u540d\u7684\u300a\u661f\u96f2\u661f\u5718\u8868\u300b\u7576\u4e2d\u3002\u300a\u661f\u96f2\u661f\u5718\u8868\u300b\u662f\u6cd5\u570b\u7684\u5929\u6587\u5b78\u5bb6\u67e5\u723e\u65af\uff0e\u6885\u897f\u8036\uff08Charles Messier\uff0c1730\u20141817\uff09\u6240\u7de8\u7acb\u7684\u3002\u6885\u897f\u8036\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5fc3\u9858\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u767c\u73fe\u65b0\u7684\u300c\u5f57\u661f\uff08comet\uff09\u300d\u3002\u5f57\u661f\u5728\u5929\u4e0a\u8207\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u6046\u661f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6046\u661f\u591a\u534a\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u5927\u6709\u5c0f\u7684\u4eae\u9ede\uff0c\u800c\u5f57\u661f\u5247\u6703\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u9727\u6fdb\u6fdb\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u904e\u5728\u5929\u4e0a\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u9727\u6fdb\u6fdb\u7684\u4e0d\u53ea\u6709\u5f57\u661f\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u661f\u96f2\u3001\u661f\u5718\u7b49\u3002\u661f\u96f2\u672c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u5718\u6c23\u9ad4\u3001\u5875\u57c3\u69cb\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u6703\u50cf\u5f57\u661f\u4e26\u4e0d\u610f\u5916\u3002\u800c\u661f\u5718\u662f\u7531\u6578\u767e\u81f3\u6578\u5343\u9846\u6046\u661f\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\u661f\u661f\u64e0\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5f9e\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u671b\u904e\u53bb\u5c31\u6a21\u7cca\u4e00\u7247\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u8aa4\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u5f57\u661f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6885\u897f\u8036\u5728\u5929\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u9019\u985e\u4e4d\u770b\u4e4b\u4e0b\u8207\u5f57\u661f\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u5929\u9ad4\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u5929\u9ad4\u6574\u7406\u51fa\u4e00\u4efd\u76ee\u9304\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u300a\u661f\u96f2\u661f\u5718\u8868\u300b\u3002\u4f46\u7562\u5bbf\u661f\u5718\u537b\u4e0d\u5728\u9019\u4efd\u300a\u661f\u96f2\u661f\u5718\u8868\u300b\u4e2d\u3002\u7406\u7531\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7562\u5bbf\u661f\u5718\u5be6\u5728\u592a\u4e0d\u50cf\u5f57\u661f\u4e86\uff01\u7562\u5bbf\u661f\u5718\u662f\u96e2\u5730\u7403\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u661f\u5718\uff0c\u50c5\u6709151\u5149\u5e74\uff0c\u5e7e\u9846\u4eae\u661f\u300c\u7c92\u7c92\u5206\u660e\u300d\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u6703\u641e\u932f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5118\u7ba1\u7562\u5bbf\u661f\u5718\u5e7e\u4e4e\u662f\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u661f\u5718\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u4e0d\u5728\u9019\u4efd\u300a\u661f\u96f2\u661f\u5718\u8868\u300b\u7576\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u6634\u5bbf\u661f\u5718<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>\u4e0d\u50cf\u5e0c\u963f\u5fb7\u65af\u4e94\u59d0\u59b9\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u9846\u662f\u500b\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u8aa4\u6703\uff0c\u666e\u52d2\u963f\u5fb7\u65af\u4e03\u59d0\u59b9\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u662f\u5c6c\u65bc\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u661f\u5718\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u661f\u5718\u88ab\u53d6\u540d\u70ba\u300c\u6634\u5bbf\u661f\u5718\uff08Pleiades\uff0c\u57162\uff09\u300d\uff0c\u53c8\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u4e03\u59d0\u59b9\u661f\u5718\u300d\u3002\u5728\u54c8\u4f2f\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u89c0\u6e2c\u4e0b\u7684\u6634\u5bbf\u661f\u5718\uff0c\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6eab\u3001\u85cd\u8272\u7684\u6046\u661f\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u5341\u5206\u7f8e\u9e97\uff08\u5716\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_41515\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41515\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-41515\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u57162.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"432\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u57162.jpg 640w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u57162-300x216.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-41515\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57162\u3001\u6634\u5bbf\u661f\u5718\uff08Pleiades\uff09\u3002\u5716\u7247\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<span lang=\"EN-US\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Pleiades_large.jpg\">NASA, ESA, AURA\/Caltech, Palomar Observatory<\/a>, Public domain<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u6634\u5bbf\u661f\u5718\u5728\u6885\u897f\u8036\u300a\u661f\u96f2\u661f\u5718\u8868\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u7de8\u865f\u70ba\u300cM45\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u6574\u500b\u300a\u661f\u96f2\u661f\u5718\u8868\u300b\u4e2d\u8ddd\u96e2\u5730\u7403\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u5929\u9ad4\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u6703\u88ab\u52a0\u5165\u9019\u4efd\u661f\u8868\u5176\u5be6\u6709\u9ede\u5947\u602a\u3002\u524d\u6587\u63d0\u904e\uff0c\u9019\u4efd\u661f\u8868\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u4ed6\u4e0d\u8981\u8207\u5f57\u661f\u6df7\u6dc6\u800c\u8a18\u9304\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u6634\u5bbf\u661f\u5718\u5f9e\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u770b\u904e\u53bb\u5c31\u662f\u500b\u661f\u5718\uff0c\u5728\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e5f\u8d6b\u8d6b\u6709\u540d\uff0c\u6885\u897f\u8036\u6839\u672c\u4e26\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u628a\u5b83\u8aa4\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e00\u9846\u5f57\u661f\u3002\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u9084\u6709\u300cM42\u7375\u6236\u5ea7\u661f\u96f2\uff08Orion\uff09\u300d\u4ee5\u53ca\u300cM44\u9b3c\u5bbf\u661f\u5718\uff08Praesepe\uff09\u300d\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u5947\u602a\u7684\u7de8\u6392\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u300c\u5b78\u751f\u592a\u7a7a\u63a2\u7d22\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u7d44\u7e54\uff08SEDS\uff09\u300d\u6574\u7406\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u4e2d\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5728\u7576\u6642\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4efd\u661f\u8868\uff0c\u8a18\u9304\u4e8642\u500b\u661f\u96f2\uff0c\u800c\u6885\u897f\u8036\u767c\u8868\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u7248\u661f\u8868\u6642\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u4ed6\u661f\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u6578\u5b57\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u66f4\u591a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u591a\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u5e7e\u500b\u4e0d\u50cf\u5f57\u661f\u7684\u661f\u96f2\u3001\u661f\u5718\u9032\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u87f9\u72c0\u661f\u96f2<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>\u91d1\u725b\u5ea7\u7576\u4e2d\u9664\u4e86\u300cM45\u6634\u5bbf\u661f\u5718\u300d\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u661f\u96f2\u661f\u5718\u8868\u300b\u9084\u6709\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u500b\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5929\u9ad4\uff1a\u300cM1\u87f9\u72c0\u661f\u96f2\uff08Crab Nebula\uff0c\u57163\uff09\u300d\u3002\u73fe\u4ee3\u89c0\u6e2c\u5f8c\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u661f\u96f2\u6046\u661f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5f8c\u7206\u70b8\u7522\u751f\u7684\u907a\u9ab8\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u7206\u70b8\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u8d85\u65b0\u661f\u7206\u767c\u300d\u3002\u8d85\u65b0\u661f\u7206\u767c\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u975e\u5e38\u5927\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u767d\u5929\u4e5f\u6e05\u6670\u53ef\u898b\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_41516\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41516\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-41516\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u57163.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u57163.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u57163-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u57163-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-41516\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57163\u3001\u87f9\u72c0\u661f\u96f2\uff08Crab Nebula\uff09\u3002\u5716\u7247\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<span lang=\"EN-US\"><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/zh-tw\/File:Crab_Nebula.jpg\">NASA, ESA, J. Hester and A. Loll (Arizona State University)<\/a>, Public domain<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u500b\u7206\u70b8\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u6548\u679c\u6301\u7e8c\u7dad\u6301\uff0c\u8b93\u6574\u500b\u87f9\u72c0\u661f\u96f2\u4ecd\u5728\u4e0d\u65b7\u7684\u81a8\u8139\u3002\u5f9e\u5b83\u81a8\u8139\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u63a8\u51fa\u7206\u70b8\u7684\u6642\u9593\u3002\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u5982\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u7b49\u5730\u90fd\u6709\u76f8\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u7d00\u9304\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u4e5f\u6709\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9084\u5341\u5206\u8a73\u76e1\u3002\u5b8b\u4ec1\u5b97\u81f3\u548c\u5143\u5e74\uff08\u897f\u51431054\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u300c\u5929\u95dc\u300d\u9019\u500b\u661f\u5b98\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u51fa\u73fe\u4e00\u500b\u8d85\u7d1a\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u661f\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u662f\u5728\u539f\u672c\u6c92\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u7a81\u7136\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u4f86\u4f5c\u5ba2\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9019\u9846\u661f\u5c31\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u5929\u95dc\u5ba2\u661f\u300d\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u666e\u904d\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u300c\u5929\u95dc\u5ba2\u661f\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u8d85\u65b0\u661f\u7206\u767c\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u73fe\u5728\u7684M1\u87f9\u72c0\u661f\u96f2\u3002\u90a3\u9846\u8d85\u65b0\u661f\u4e5f\u5c31\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u70ba\u300cSN 1054\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u7562\u5bbf\u4e94<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>\u524d\u9762\u8aaa\u5230\uff0c\u7562\u5bbf\u7684\u4e94\u9846\u661f\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u9846\u96d6\u7136\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u8207\u7562\u5bbf\u661f\u5718\u805a\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4f46\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u4e26\u4e0d\u5c6c\u65bc\u7562\u5bbf\u661f\u5718\u3002\u9019\u9846\u661f\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u7562\u5bbf\u4e94\uff08Aldebaran\uff09\u300d\uff0c\u5b83\u96e2\u5730\u7403\u6bd4\u8f03\u8fd1\uff0c\u5927\u7d04\u53ea\u670963\u5149\u5e74\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u91d1\u725b\u5ea7\u4e2d\u6700\u4eae\u7684\u661f\u3002\u7562\u5bbf\u4e94\u662f\u4e00\u9846\u300c\u7d05\u5de8\u661f\u300d\uff0c\u9867\u540d\u601d\u7fa9\u5b83\u984f\u8272\u504f\u7d05\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5c3a\u5bf8\u76f8\u7576\u5927\uff0c\u662f\u6046\u661f\u6f14\u5316\u665a\u5e74\u7684\u6a21\u6a23\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1972\u5e74\u51fa\u767c\u7684\u300c\u5148\u92d2\u800510\u865f\uff08Pioneer 10\uff09\u300d\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u671d\u5411\u7562\u5bbf\u4e94\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u98db\u53bb\u3002\u5148\u92d2\u8005\u865f\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u96e2\u958b\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u516b\u5927\u884c\u661f\u7bc4\u570d\u7684\u4eba\u9020\u7269\u9ad4\uff0c\u800c\u5b83\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4e8b\u8e5f\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u639b\u8f09\u4e86\u4e00\u7247\u934d\u91d1\u92c1\u677f\u3002\u9019\u7247\u300c\u5148\u92d2\u8005\u865f\u677f\uff08Pioneer plaque\uff0c\u57164\uff09\u300d\u4e0a\u9762\u523b\u4e86\u4eba\u985e\u60f3\u8981\u5e36\u7d66\u5916\u661f\u4eba\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\uff0c\u8b93\u64bf\u5230\u7684\u5916\u661f\u4eba\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u5011\u5730\u7403\u4eba\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9019\u584a\u677f\u5b50\u4e00\u8def\u4e0a\u90fd\u88ab\u6c92\u4efb\u4f55\u5916\u661f\u4eba\u64bf\u5230\uff0c\u4e2d\u9014\u4e5f\u6c92\u649e\u4e0a\u4efb\u4f55\u6771\u897f\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u9810\u8a08\u5c07\u57282\u767e\u842c\u5e74\u5f8c\u9032\u5165\u7562\u5bbf\u4e94\u9644\u8fd1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u90a3\u88e1\u771f\u7684\u6709\u5916\u661f\u6587\u660e\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u5c31\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u4e92\u76f8\u8a8d\u8b58\u5566\uff01<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_41517\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41517\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-41517\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u57164.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"475\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u57164.jpg 970w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u57164-300x238.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u57164-768x608.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-41517\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57164\u3001\u5148\u92d2\u8005\u865f\u677f\uff08Pioneer Plaque\uff09\u3002\u5716\u7247\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<span lang=\"EN-US\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:Pioneer10-plaque.jpg\">NASA Ames Research Center (NASA-ARC), Carl Sagan and Frank Drake, Linda Salzman Sagan<\/a>, Public domain<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a\u300a<a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=40773\">\u63a2\u7d22\u5916\u661f\u751f\u547d (6) \u2014\u6c38\u4e0d\u56de\u982d\u7684\u300c\u74f6\u4e2d\u4fe1\u300d<\/a>\u300b\uff09<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Editors of SEDS, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.messier.seds.org\/m-q&amp;a.html#why_M42-45\"><em>Messier Questions &amp; Answers<\/em><\/a>, THE MESSIER CATALOG, SEDS<\/li>\n<li>Michael Martin Nieto &amp; John D. Anderson, Search for a solution of the Pioneer anomaly, Contemporary Physics, <strong>48<\/strong>, Issue 1, Pages 41-54, 2007<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u91d1\u725b\u5ea7\u5728\u661f\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5341\u5206\u8000\u773c\uff0c\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u6709\u8457\u8a31\u591a\u7f8e\u9e97\u50b3\u8aaa\uff0c\u7528\u4e86\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u89c0\u6e2c\u5f8c\uff0c\u7562\u5bbf\u661f\u5718\u8207\u6634\u5bbf\u661f\u5718\u986f\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u7480\u74a8\u3002\u800c\u87f9\u72c0\u661f\u96f2\u5247\u8207\u00a01000\u00a0\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u8d85\u65b0\u661f\u7206\u70b8\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u800c\u6700\u4eae\u7684\u300c\u7562\u5bbf\u4e94\u300d\u5247\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u9001\u51fa\u7d66\u5916\u661f\u8a0a\u606f\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":41513,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1022,3293,791],"tags":[6619,6621,6618,6620,6585],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/\u7279\u8272\u5716\u7247.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41512"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=41512"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41512\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":41518,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41512\/revisions\/41518"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/41513"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=41512"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=41512"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=41512"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}