{"id":40879,"date":"2022-10-18T09:00:24","date_gmt":"2022-10-18T01:00:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=40879"},"modified":"2022-10-11T13:41:36","modified_gmt":"2022-10-11T05:41:36","slug":"%e6%b5%b7%e7%8e%8b%e6%98%9f%ef%bc%88neptune%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=40879","title":{"rendered":"\u6d77\u738b\u661f\uff08Neptune\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u4e0a\u4e00\u671f\u63d0\u5230\u822a\u6d77\u5bb6 2\u865f\uff08Voyager 2\uff09\u6700\u5f8c\u4efb\u52d9\u662f\u9020\u8a2a\u6d77\u738b\u661f\uff08Neptune\uff09<sup>1<\/sup>\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u671f\u5c31\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u66b8\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u9019\u9846\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u88cf\u6700\u9059\u9060\u7684\u884c\u661f\u3002\u65e9\u5728\u9060\u53e4\u6642\u4ee3\u4eba\u5011\u5c31\u4ee5\u8089\u773c\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u4e94\u9846\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u884c\u661f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5206\u5225\u7d66\u4e88\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6f22\u4ee3\uff08\u897f\u5143\u524d150\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\uff09\u624d\u8ddf\u4e94\u884c\u4e4b\u8aaa\u7d50\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u6b63\u5f0f\u7d00\u8f09\u70ba\u91d1\u661f\u3001\u6728\u661f\u3001\u6c34\u661f\u3001\u706b\u661f\u53ca\u571f\u661f\u3002\u53c8\u7d93\u904e\u4e86\u4e00\u5343\u4e03\u767e\u591a\u5e74\u7531\u65bc\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u7684\u767c\u660e\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6df8\u695a\u89c0\u6e2c\u5230\u5730\u7403\u9130\u8fd1\u661f\u9ad4\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u897f\u51431781\u5e74\u4e00\u4f4d\u82f1\u570b\u5929\u6587\u5b78\u5bb6\u5c31\u662f\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u88fd\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u5728\u81ea\u5bb6\u5f8c\u9662\u767c\u73fe\u7b2c\u4e03\u9846\u7e5e\u8457\u592a\u967d\u904b\u884c\u7684\u884c\u661f -- \u5929\u738b\u661f\uff08Uranus\uff09\uff1b\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u4ee5\u70ba\u90a3\u662f\u4e00\u9846\u6046\u661f\u30021846\u5e749\u670823\u65e5\u767c\u73fe\u7b2c\u516b\u9846\u884c\u661f -- 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400;\">\u9019\u7b2c\u516b\u9846\u884c\u661f\u662f\u7531\u6cd5\u570b\u548c\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u5929\u6587\u5b78\u5bb6\u5404\u81ea\u7368\u7acb\u8a08\u7b97\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c1846\u5e749\u670823\u65e5\u665a\u9593\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5fb7\u570b\u5929\u6587\u5b78\u5bb6\u6839\u64da\u8a08\u7b97\u7d50\u679c\u5229\u7528\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u5728\u8207\u8a08\u7b97\u7d50\u679c\u76f8\u5dee1\u5ea6\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u6b63\u5f0f\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u9846\u6700\u9060\u7684\u884c\u661f\uff0c\u4e8b\u5f8c\u767c\u89ba\u5176\u5be6\u65e9\u5728\u4f3d\u91cc\u7565\u6642\u671f\u5c31\u5df2\u7d93\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u9019\u9846\u661f\u7403\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u7684\u79fb\u52d5\u901f\u5ea6\u8d85\u6162\u88ab\u8aa4\u4ee5\u70ba\u662f\u9846\u6046\u661f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e00\u9846\u65b0\u661f\u7684\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u8005\u7af6\u76f8\u547d\u540d\u751a\u81f3\u8981\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u5927\u5bb6\u540c\u610f\u4ee5\u7f85\u99ac\u795e\u8a71\u4e2d\u7684\u6d77\u795eNeptune \u547d\u540d -- \u4e2d\u3001\u65e5\u3001\u97d3\u3001\u8d8a\u7d71\u4e00\u7528\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u70ba\u540d\u3002\u4ee5\u6d77\u795e\u70ba\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u5730\u8868\u6c92\u6709\u5805\u786c\u7684\u5730\u9762\uff0c\u5927\u6c23\u662f\u7531\u6c2b\u6c23\u3001\u6c26\u6c23\u53ca\u7532\u70f7\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5927\u6c23\u4e0a\u5c64\u7684\u7532\u70f7\u5438\u6536\u4e86\u592a\u967d\u7684\u7d05\u5149\u53ca\u7d05\u5916\u7dda\uff0c\u4e26\u628a\u85cd\u5149\u53cd\u5c04\u51fa\u53bb\u4f7f\u5f97\u5176\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u4e00\u7247\u985e\u4f3c\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u6df1\u85cd\u8272\uff08\u53c3\u898b\u4e0b\u5716\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_40883\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-40883\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-40883\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u5716\u7247-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"352\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u5716\u7247-1.png 650w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u5716\u7247-1-300x176.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-40883\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u5927\u6c23\u662f\u7531\u6c2b\u6c23\u3001\u6c26\u6c23\u53ca\u7532\u70f7\u7d44\u6210<sup>1<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u662f\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u6700\u9060\u7684\u884c\u661f\uff0c\u8ddd\u96e2\u592a\u967d30\u500d\u65bc\u5730\u7403\u548c\u592a\u967d\u9593\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u5b83\u7e5e\u592a\u967d\u516c\u8f49\u4e00\u5708\u9700\u6642165\u500b\u5730\u7403\u5e74\uff1b\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u7684\u81ea\u8f49\u8ef8\u8207\u5176\u9ec3\u9053\u9762\u985e\u4f3c\u5730\u7403\u7684\u50be\u89d2\uff08\u7d04\u70ba28\u5ea6\uff09\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u4e5f\u6709\u56db\u5b63<sup>3<\/sup>\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u904e\u5b83\u7684\u4e00\u5b63\u76f8\u7576\u65bc\u5730\u7403\u768441\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u76f4\u5f91\u7d04\u70ba\u5730\u7403\u76f4\u5f91\u76841.5\u500d\uff0c\u7531\u77fd\u5ca9\u8207\u51b0\u5ca9\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u4f54\u661f\u9ad4\u7e3d\u8cea\u91cf\u768445%\uff1b\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u7684\u5730\u8868\u5247\u7531\u6c34\u51cd\u51b0\u3001\u7532\u70f7\u51b0\u53ca\u6c28\u51b0\u7d44\u6210\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u8ddd\u96e2\u592a\u967d\u9060\u3001\u65e5\u7167\u5fae\u5f31\uff0c\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u662f\u9846\u6697\u9ed1\u51b0\u51b7\u7684\u884c\u661f\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6c23\u6eab\u5728\u651d\u6c0f\u96f6\u4e0b201\u5ea6\uff0c\u53d7\u65e5\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u7684\u5f37\u5ea6\u53ea\u6709\u5730\u7403\u7684\u4e5d\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5c31\u7b97\u662f\u9019\u9ebc\u5fae\u5f31\u7684\u65e5\u7167\uff0c\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u7684\u51ac\u590f\u6eab\u5dee\u4e5f\u670910\u5ea6\u651d\u6c0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9020\u6210\u590f\u5b63\u5340\u57df\u5728\u5c0d\u6d41\u5c64\u7684\u7532\u70f7\u51b0\u6c23\u5316\u4e0a\u6607\u81f3\u5e73\u6d41\u5c64\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u5357\u5317\u534a\u7403\u5728\u5f71\u50cf\u4e0a\u7522\u751f\u660e\u986f\u7684\u8272\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5118\u7ba1\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u5229\u7528\u5929\u6587\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u7814\u7a76\u9019\u9846\u884c\u661f\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u592a\u9059\u9060\u6240\u5f97\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u76f4\u52301989\u5e74NASA\u7684\u822a\u6d77\u5bb6\u592a\u7a7a\u8239\u8fd1\u8ddd\u96e2\u5be6\u969b\u63a2\u6e2c\u624d\u6709\u66f4\u6df1\u4e00\u5c64\u7684\u66b8\u89e3\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5149\u7dda\u5fae\u5f31\uff0c\u7167\u50cf\u5100\u5668\u9700\u8981\u7d93\u904e\u9577\u6642\u9593\u66dd\u5149\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u822a\u6d77\u5bb6\u592a\u7a7a\u8239\u9ad8\u901f\u98db\u884c\uff0cNASA\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u5011\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u5bc6\u8a08\u7b97\u93e1\u982d\u7684\u64fa\u52d5\u65b9\u80fd\u805a\u7126\u3002\u7576\u822a\u6d77\u5bb6\u5c07\u4e00\u884c\u4e00\u884c\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u50b3\u56de\u5730\u7403\u6642\uff0c\u805a\u96c6\u5728JPL \u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u70ba\u5176\u7f8e\u9e97\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u800c\u9a5a\u8276\u6b61\u547c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5100\u5668\u6e2c\u5f97\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u5927\u6c23\u98a8\u901f\u9ad8\u9054\u6bcf\u5c0f\u66422,160\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u8d85\u97f3\u901f\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u6240\u6709\u884c\u661f\u4e2d\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u98a8\u901f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5176\u98a8\u5411\u662f\u7531\u6771\u800c\u897f\u8207\u7403\u9ad4\u8f49\u5411\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u822a\u6d77\u5bb6\u89c0\u6e2c\u5230\u6709\u4e00\u5982\u5730\u7403\u822c\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u98b6\u98a8\u773c\uff08\u53c3\u898b\u4e0b\u5716\uff09\u3002\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8ddd\u96e2\u592a\u967d\u9019\u9ebc\u9060\u7684\u661f\u7403\u4e5f\u6709\u9019\u9ebc\u6d3b\u8e8d\u7684\u6c23\u5019\uff0c\u4e0d\u7981\u52fe\u8d77\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u7522\u751f\u7121\u9650\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_40882\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-40882\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-40882\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u5716\u7247-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"389\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u5716\u7247-2.png 647w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u5716\u7247-2-300x195.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-40882\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u8d64\u9053\u4e0a\u98b6\u98a8\u773c<sup>2<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u96d6\u7136\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u662f\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u6700\u9060\u7684\u884c\u661f\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u537b\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u5bd2\u51b7\u7684\u884c\u661f\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5929\u738b\u661f\u662f\u6700\u5bd2\u51b7\u7684\u884c\u661f\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u76f8\u4fe1\uff1a\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u8ddf\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u5728\u6578\u5341\u5104\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u66fe\u906d\u53d7\u5730\u7403\u822c\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u7269\u9ad4\u649e\u64ca\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u9019\u6b21\u649e\u64ca\u4f7f\u5f97\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u7684\u5167\u90e8\u71b1\u91cf\u88ab\u4181\u653e\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e5f\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u7684\u6d3b\u8e8d\u6c23\u8c61\u8207\u9019\u80a1\u88ab\u91cb\u653e\u7684\u5167\u90e8\u71b1\u80fd\u6709\u95dc\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5305\u8986\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u5730\u5e54\uff08mantle) \u7531\u6c34\u3001\u6c28\u8207\u7532\u70f7\u51b0\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u4e26\u7dad\u6301\u8457\u9ad8\u6eab\u9ad8\u58d3\u3001\u96fb\u96e2\u8d85\u81e8\u754c\u6d41\u9ad4\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6eab\u5ea6\u7d04\u70ba\u651d\u6c0f7,000\u5ea6\uff0c\u985e\u4f3c\u592a\u967d\u8868\u9762\u6eab\u5ea6\u3002\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u76f8\u4fe1\u5728\u9760\u8fd1\u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u5206\u5b58\u5728\u5de8\u5927\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u9019\u80a1\u58d3\u529b\u7684\u5f37\u5ea6\u7d04\u70ba\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c23\u58d3\u529b\u7684\u4e03\u767e\u842c\u500d -- \u5176\u58d3\u529b\u4e4b\u5927\u8db3\u4ee5\u5c07\u90e8\u5206\u7532\u70f7\u58d3\u6210\u947d\u77f3\uff0c\u8b80\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u50cf\uff1a\u5728\u4e00\u7247\u6db2\u614b\u78b3\u6c34\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u9846\u9846\u539f\u947d\u50cf\u51b0\u96f9\u4e00\u6a23\u5730\u843d\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff08\u53c3\u898b\u4e0b\u5716\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_40881\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-40881\" style=\"width: 668px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-40881\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u5716\u7247-3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"668\" height=\"322\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u5716\u7247-3.png 668w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u5716\u7247-3-300x145.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 668px) 100vw, 668px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-40881\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u6838\u5fc3\u6eab\u5ea6\u7d04\u70ba\u651d\u6c0f7,000\u5ea6<sup>3<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u9ad4\u7a4d\u96d6\u7136\u6bd4\u5730\u7403\u5927\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u5176\u76f4\u5f91\u662f\u5730\u7403\u7684\u56db\u500d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5176\u8cea\u91cf\u53ea\u6bd4\u5730\u7403\u7a0d\u5927\u4e9b\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u91cd\u529b\u53ea\u6bd4\u5730\u5fc3\u5f15\u529b\u592710%\u3002\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u4e0d\u50cf\u5730\u7403\u6709\u56fa\u614b\u7403\u6bbc\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u8868\u9762\u662f\u6c23\u3001\u6db2\u614b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4eba\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u5728\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u7ad9\u7acb\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u7684\u78c1\u5834\u662f\u5730\u7403\u78c1\u5834\u768427\u500d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5176\u5357\u5317\u5411\u78c1\u6975\u8207\u81ea\u8f49\u8ef8\u76f8\u5dee\u4e8642\u5ea6\u4e4b\u591a\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5947\u7570\u73fe\u8c61\u8b93\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u7684\u78c1\u5834\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u55ae\u7d14\u7531\u884c\u661f\u6838\u5fc3\u7269\u8cea\u6240\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u5176\u5730\u5e54\uff08mantle)\u4e2d\u7684\u5c0e\u96fb\u6027\u6d41\u9ad4\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0d\u78c1\u529b\u5f37\u5ea6\u53ca\u78c1\u529b\u7dda\u65b9\u5411\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u670914\u500b\u885e\u661f\uff08moon\uff09\u548c5\u500b\u74b0\u5e36\uff0c\u885e\u661f\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u547d\u540d\u90fd\u539f\u81ea\u5e0c\u81d8\u795e\u8a71\u4e2d\u7684\u5c0f\u6c34\u795e\uff0c\u800c\u4e94\u500b\u74b0\u5e36\u5206\u5225\u53d6\u540d\u65bc\u4e94\u4f4d\u5c0d\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u767c\u73fe\u6709\u8ca2\u737b\u7684\u5929\u6587\u5b78\u5bb6\u5305\u62ec\u90a3\u4f4d\u60f3\u628a\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u53d6\u81ea\u5df1\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u6cd5\u570b\u5929\u6587\u5b78\u5bb6\u3002\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u885b\u661f\u662f\u6d77\u885e\u4e00\uff08Triton, \u5c31\u662f\u624b\u62ff\u4e09\u53c9\u621f\u7684\u6d77\u795e\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u8cea\u91cf\u5927\u65bc\u5176\u4ed613\u885b\u661f\u8cea\u91cf\u7e3d\u5408\uff0c\u9019\u9846\u885b\u661f\u7684\u904b\u884c\u65b9\u5411\u8207\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u9019\u8b93\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u8a8d\u70ba\u6d77\u885e\u4e00\u4e0d\u662f\u8207\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u540c\u6642\u5f62\u6210\u800c\u662f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u5f9e\u77ee\u884c\u661f\u64c4\u7372\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u822a\u6d77\u5bb62\u865f\u751a\u81f3\u767c\u73fe\u6d77\u885e\u4e00\u6709\u5fae\u8584\u7684\u5927\u6c23\u5c64\u3002\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u7684\u4e94\u500b\u74b0\u5e36\u4e26\u4e0d\u660e\u986f\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u80cc\u666f\u9ed1\u6697\u5f88\u96e3\u7531\u5730\u7403\u89c0\u6e2c\u5230\uff0c\u822a\u6d77\u5bb62\u865f\u9996\u6b21\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u5e7e\u689d\u74b0\u5e36\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2022\u5e74\u4e5d\u6708\u4e0b\u65ecNASA \u516c\u4f48\u4e86\u300c\u97cb\u4f2f\u592a\u7a7a\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u300d\u6240\u89c0\u6e2c\u5230\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u8ddd\u96e2\u822a\u6d77\u5bb62\u865f1989\u5e74\u9020\u8a2a\u5f8c\u4e09\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5f9e\u9060\u8ddd\u96e2\u3001\u5982\u6b64\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u89c0\u6e2c\u5230\u9019\u9846\u5de8\u5927\u51b0\u7403\u884c\u661f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u7684\u74b0\u5e36\uff08\u53c3\u898b\u4e0b\u5716\uff09\u3002\u7167\u7247\u4e0d\u518d\u5448\u73fe\u85cd\u8272\u90a3\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u97cb\u4f2f\u592a\u7a7a\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u662f\u7d05\u5916\u7dda\u671b\u9060\u93e1<sup>4<\/sup>\u3002\u5982\u4e0a\u7bc0\u6240\u8ff0\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u4e0a\u7684\u967d\u5149\u5728\u5927\u6c23\u4e2d\u88ab\u5176\u7532\u70f7\u5438\u6536\u4e86\u7d05\u5149\u800c\u53cd\u5c04\u85cd\u8272\u53ef\u898b\u5149\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u7d05\u5916\u5149\u5fae\u5f31\u7684\u8d85\u51b7\u884c\u661f\uff0c\u97cb\u4f2f\u592a\u7a7a\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u7684\u7d05\u5916\u7dda\u5149\u8b5c\u5100\u9084\u80fd\u6e05\u6670\u6210\u76f8\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9023\u54c8\u4f2f\u592a\u7a7a\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u90fd\u6355\u6349\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u74b0\u5e36\u53ca\u885b\u661f\u90fd\u9003\u4e0d\u904e\u97cb\u4f2f\u592a\u7a7a\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u7684\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u96e3\u602a\u9019\u4e9b\u7167\u7247\u8b93\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5606\u70ba\u89c0\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_40884\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-40884\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-40884\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/for_stsci_site_imagec-neptunezoom-1024x683.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/for_stsci_site_imagec-neptunezoom-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/for_stsci_site_imagec-neptunezoom-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/for_stsci_site_imagec-neptunezoom-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/for_stsci_site_imagec-neptunezoom.png 1680w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-40884\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/feature\/goddard\/2022\/new-webb-image-captures-clearest-view-of-neptune-s-rings-in-decades\">NASA<\/a>\u65bc2022\u5e74\u4e5d\u6708\u516c\u5e03\u97cb\u4f2f\u592a\u7a7a\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u6240\u89c0\u6e2c\u5230\u7684\u6d77\u738b\u661f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u822a\u6d77\u5bb62\u865f\u592a\u7a7a\u8239\u77ed\u66ab\u8def\u904e\u3001\u9020\u8a2a\uff0c\u6240\u63a2\u6e2c\u5230\u7684\u6578\u64da\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u7684\u73cd\u8cb4\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u97cb\u4f2f\u592a\u7a7a\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u8b93\u4f4f\u5728\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u9019\u9059\u9060\u7684\u5925\u4f34\u6709\u66f4\u7cbe\u78ba\u7684\u77ad\u89e3\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u9019\u500b\u5947\u5999\u7684\u51b0\u51b7\u4e16\u754c\u9084\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u5947\u7570\u73fe\u8c61\u6709\u5f85\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u592a\u7a7a\u63a2\u6e2c\u5100\u5668\u7e7c\u7e8c\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u767c\u89ba\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9644\u8a3b\u4e00\u3001Neptune - Wikipedia <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Neptune\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Neptune<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9644\u8a3b\u4e8c\u3001Our Solar System\u2019s Planets: Neptune, by Astrum <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/faKnto4Pb6c\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/faKnto4Pb6c<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9644\u8a3b\u4e09\u3001Neptune 101 by National Geogrphic <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/NStn7zZKXfE\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/NStn7zZKXfE<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9644\u8a3b\u56db\u3001\u6709\u95dc\u97cb\u4f2f\u592a\u7a7a\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u7684\u4ecb\u7d39\u8b80\u8005\u53ef\u53c3\u95b1CASE\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u56db\u6708\u4e94\u65e5\u6240\u520a\u51fa\u7684\u97cb\u4f2f\u592a\u7a7a\u671b\u9060\u93e1\uff08James Webb Space Telescope\uff09\u4e00\u6587\u3002 <a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=39586\">http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=39586<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9ec3\u570b\u83ef\u535a\u58eb\u9000\u4f11\u524d\u5728\u7f8e\u570bHuntsville\u7684Troy7, Inc. \u64d4\u4efb\u7e3d\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b(Chief Engineer)\uff0c\u9019\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u4f9b\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u9632\u90e8\u98db\u5f48\u9632\u79a6\u7f72(Missile Defense Agency, MDA)\u53caNASA\u6280\u8853\u652f\u63f4\u3002\u9ec3\u535a\u58eb\u6709\u591a\u5e74\u5c0e\u822a\u8207\u63a7\u5236(Guidance and Control)\u53ca\u5f48\u9053\u8ecc\u8de1\u8a2d\u8a08\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u4ed6\u5168\u8077\u652f\u63f4MDA\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u9776\u5f48\u90e8\u9580\u7684\u5c0e\u5f48\u8ecc\u8de1\u7d44\u64d4\u4efb\u7d44\u9577\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u738b\u5fd7\u5f3a\u535a\u58eb\u66fe\u4efb\u7f8e\u570b\u9ea5\u9053\u592a\u7a7a\u7cfb\u7d71\u516c\u53f8 (MDSSC) \u7684\u7a7a\u6c23\u52d5\u529b\u5b78\u5c08\u5bb6 (Senior Technical Specialist)\uff0c1992\u5e74\u8fd4\u53f0\u52a0\u5165\u53f0\u7fd4\u822a\u592a(TAC)\u5354\u52a9\u767c\u5c55\u6c11\u822a\u6a5f\u7522\u696d\uff1b\u4ed6\u7684\u659c\u69d3\u4eba\u751f\u9084\u64d4\u4efb\u904e\uff1a\u5b89\u9054\u4fe1 (Andersen Consulting) \u4f01\u696d\u6230\u7565\u7d93\u7406\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u548c\u5149\u96c6\u5718\u6230\u7565\u9577\u3001\u9d3b\u6d77\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u7279\u5225\u52a9\u7406\u3001\u53cb\u9054\u5149\u96fb(AUO)\u71df\u92b7\u9ad8\u968e\u4e3b\u7ba1\u3001\u7f8e\u570b\u6797\u80af\u96fb\u6c23 (Lincoln Electric)\u5728\u53f0\u5408\u8cc7\u516c\u53f8\u5ee3\u6cf0\u57f7\u884c\u526f\u7e3d\u3001\u7f8e\u4e16\u9867\u554f (Mercer) \u53f0\u7063\u5340\u7e3d\u7d93\u7406\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0a\u6d77\u4f73\u683c (Shanghai Standard Foods) \u71df\u904b\u9577\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7de8\u8f2f\u7cbe\u9078\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=40732\">\u822a\u6d77\u5bb6\uff08Voyagers\uff09\u4e0a\u7bc7<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=40803\">\u822a\u6d77\u5bb6\uff08Voyagers\uff09\u4e0b\u7bc7<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e0a\u4e00\u671f\u63d0\u5230\u822a\u6d77\u5bb6 2\u865f\uff08Voyager 2\uff09\u6700\u5f8c\u4efb\u52d9\u662f\u9020\u8a2a\u6d77\u738b\u661f\uff08Neptune\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u671f\u5c31\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u66b8\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u9019\u9846\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u88cf\u6700\u9059\u9060\u7684\u884c\u661f\u3002\u65e9\u5728\u9060\u53e4\u6642\u4ee3\u4eba\u5011\u5c31\u4ee5\u8089\u773c\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u4e94\u9846\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u884c\u661f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5206\u5225\u7d66\u4e88\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6f22\u4ee3\uff08\u897f\u5143\u524d150\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\uff09\u624d\u8ddf\u4e94\u884c\u4e4b\u8aaa\u7d50\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u6b63\u5f0f\u7d00\u8f09\u70ba\u91d1\u661f\u3001\u6728\u661f\u3001\u6c34\u661f\u3001\u706b\u661f\u53ca\u571f\u661f\u3002\u53c8\u7d93\u904e\u4e86\u4e00\u5343\u4e03\u767e\u591a\u5e74\u7531\u65bc\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u7684\u767c\u660e\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6df8\u695a\u89c0\u6e2c\u5230\u5730\u7403\u9130\u8fd1\u661f\u9ad4\u30021846\u5e749\u670823\u65e5\u767c\u73fe\u7b2c\u516b\u9846\u884c\u661f -- \u6d77\u738b\u661f\uff08Neptune)\u3002\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u7684\u767c\u73fe\u4e0d\u662f\u9760\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u800c\u662f\u9760\u5929\u9ad4\u904b\u884c\u7684\u6578\u5b78\u8a08\u7b97\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u22ef\u22ef<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":40884,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[191,1022,3293],"tags":[2965,1672,6524,1516,6525],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/for_stsci_site_imagec-neptunezoom.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40879"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=40879"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40879\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40888,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40879\/revisions\/40888"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/40884"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=40879"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=40879"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=40879"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}