{"id":40794,"date":"2022-09-29T10:00:28","date_gmt":"2022-09-29T02:00:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=40794"},"modified":"2022-09-28T10:21:14","modified_gmt":"2022-09-28T02:21:14","slug":"%e9%ab%98%e7%b2%b1%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8%e4%b9%be%e6%97%b1%e7%92%b0%e5%a2%83%e4%b8%80%e6%9e%9d%e7%8d%a8%e7%a7%80%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=40794","title":{"rendered":"\u9ad8\u7cb1\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e7e\u65f1\u74b0\u5883\u4e00\u679d\u7368\u79c0\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"color: #333399;\">\u56e0\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u570b\u7684\u8fb2\u6c11\u90fd\u9762\u81e8\u7f3a\u6c34\u3001\u571f\u5730\u9000\u5316\u8207\u6c59\u67d3\u7b49\u5371\u6a5f\u3002\u9ad8\u7cb1(Sorghum bicolor)\u662f\u8a31\u591a\u4e7e\u65f1\u570b\u5bb6\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7269\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5176\u512a\u7570\u7684\u6297\u9006\u5883\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ea6\u6709\u300c\u99f1\u99dd\u4f5c\u7269\u300d\u7684\u7f8e\u540d\u3002\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u9ad8\u7cb1\u7684\u6297\u65f1\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u904e\u5f80\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u7684\u77fd\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7684\u591a\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u4ea6\u8b49\u5be6\uff0c\u5728\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u690d\u7269\u53ef\u5438\u6536\u7684\u77fd\u80a5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e1b\u8f15\u74b0\u5883\u53ca\u751f\u7269\u9020\u6210\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u4f55\u90c1\u5ead<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u5168\u7403\u65f1\u6f87\u707d\u983b\u4ecd\uff0c\u6975\u7aef\u6c23\u5019\u707d\u5bb3\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u9020\u6210\u505c\u73ed\u505c\u8ab2\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u4e0d\u4fbf\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6c23\u5019\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u8fb2\u696d\u640d\u5bb3\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u6538\u95dc\u98df\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5927\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5149\u662f\u6c11\u570b110\u5e74\u7684\u8fb2\u4f5c\u7269\u640d\u5931\u91d1\u984d\uff0c\u5c31\u9ad8\u9054156\u5104\u5143\u65b0\u53f0\u5e63<sup><span lang=\"EN-US\">1<\/span><\/sup><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #008080;\">\u5177\u6709\u6297\u65f1\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4f5c\u7269\uff1a\u9ad8\u7cb1<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u524d\u9663\u5b50\u4e00\u5247\u65b0\u805e\u5831\u5c0e<sup><span lang=\"EN-US\">2<\/span><\/sup><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74(2022)\u590f\u5929\u6b50\u6d32\u9762\u81e8\u6975\u7aef\u9ad8\u6eab\uff0c\u5728\u6cd5\u570b\u5df4\u9ece\u7684\u5c0f\u9ea5\u3001\u7389\u7c73\u56e0\u70ba\u7f3a\u6c34\u6b49\u6536\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u8fb2\u592b\u7684\u9ad8\u6881\u7530\u537b\u7d50\u5be6\u7d2f\u7d2f\uff0c\u7da0\u6cb9\u6cb9\u7684\u666f\u89c0\u8207\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u7530\u5730\u76f8\u5dee\u751a\u9060\u3002\u6839\u64da\u5831\u5c0e\u6558\u8ff0\uff0c\u7a2e\u690d\u9ad8\u7cb1\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u66f4\u5c11\u3001\u66f4\u6c38\u7e8c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7684\u80a5\u6599\u4e5f\u66f4\u5c11\uff1b\u53d7\u8a2a\u7684\u8fb2\u6c11\u751a\u81f3\u8a8d\u70ba\u300c\u9ad8\u7cb1\u8b93\u65b0\u5f62\u614b\u8fb2\u696d\u6210\u70ba\u53ef\u80fd\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"fitvids-video\"><iframe width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/l9BuoxljcCQ?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen title=\"French farmer defies drought with sustainable crop\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5f71\u7247\uff5c\u53d7\u8a2a\u8fb2\u4eba\u5eab\u57c3\u7279\u7684\u9ad8\u7cb1\u7530\u3002\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/l9BuoxljcCQ\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/l9BuoxljcCQ\u3002<\/a><\/span><br style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9ad8\u7cb1(<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sorghum bicolor<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)\u8207\u7389\u7c73\u3001\u6c34\u7a3b\u3001\u5927\u9ea5\u3001\u5c0f\u9ea5\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u662f\u79be\u672c\u79d1(Poaceae)\u7684\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u975e\u6d32\uff0c\u5176\u5f8c\u88ab\u5f15\u9032\u71b1\u5e36\u8207\u4e9e\u71b1\u5e36\u5730\u5340\u683d\u690d\u3002\u6839\u64da\u53f0\u7063\u884c\u653f\u9662\u8fb2\u696d\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a<sup><span lang=\"EN-US\">3<\/span><\/sup><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff0c\u6c11\u570b110\u5e74\u5168\u53f0\u7a2e\u690d\u9ad8\u7cb1\u7684\u9762\u7a4d\u7d041,911\u516c\u9803\uff0c\u7e3d\u6536\u6210\u91cf\u90542,146\u5678\uff0c\u683d\u7a2e\u9762\u7a4d\u6beb\u4e0d\u610f\u5916\u7684\u662f\u91d1\u9580\u7e23(\u7a2e\u690d\u9762\u7a4d1,749\u516c\u9803\uff0c\u6536\u6210\u91cf1,613\u5678)\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u96d6\u7136\u5c0d\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8aaa\u5230\u9ad8\u6881\uff0c\u6700\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u91d1\u9580\u9ad8\u7cb1\u9152\uff0c\u4f46\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u570b\u5bb6\u4ee5\u9ad8\u7cb1\u7576\u4f5c\u4e3b\u98df\uff1b\u9664\u4e86\u98df\u7528\u53ca\u91c0\u9152\u7684\u7528\u9014\u5916\uff0c\u9ad8\u7cb1\u4e5f\u6709\u52d5\u7269\u98fc\u6599\u3001\u751f\u8cea\u71c3\u6599\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u9ad8\u7cb1\u7684\u6210\u5206\u9664\u4e86\u6fb1\u7c89\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u5305\u542b\u9240\u3001\u78f7\u3001\u9382\u3001\u9223\u3001\u7dad\u751f\u7d20B\u7fa4\u53ca\u7dad\u751f\u7d20E\u7b49<sup><span lang=\"EN-US\">4<\/span><\/sup><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u73fe\u5728\u5168\u7403\u7522\u91cf\u4e0d\u53ca\u7389\u7c73\u53ca\u5c0f\u9ea5\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u53ef\u898b\u7684\u672a\u4f86\uff0c\u6975\u7aef\u6c23\u5019\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ea\u6703\u8d8a\u8da8\u56b4\u5cfb\uff1b\u5c0b\u627e\u9069\u5408\u5728\u60e1\u52a3\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u683d\u7a2e\u7684\u4f5c\u7269\uff0c\u5c07\u6703\u662f\u8fb2\u7522\u696d\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u9805\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u9ad8\u7cb1\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u79d8\u5bc6\u5728\u8eab\u4e0a\uff1f\u53c8\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u5177\u6709\u6297\u9006\u5883\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n<h5>&nbsp;<\/h5>\n<h5><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #008080;\">\u9ad8\u7cb1\u8010\u65f1\u7684\u9ed1\u79d1\u6280<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e00\u822c\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u9ad8\u7cb1\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u53ef\u4ee5\u627f\u53d7\u4e7e\u65f1\u9006\u5883\uff0c\u6709\u8907\u6578\u539f\u56e0\uff1a\u9ad8\u7cb1\u7684\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u70baC4\u5faa\u74b0\u985e\u578b\uff1b\u8449\u7247\u8207\u8396\u7a08\u88ab\u881f\u8cea\u8986\u84cb\uff1b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u6839\u7cfb\uff1b\u9047\u5230\u4e7e\u65f1\u9006\u5883\u6703\u6372\u66f2\u8449\u7247\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u56e0\u70ba\u4e0a\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u5c31\u6eff\u8db3\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u9ad8\u7cb1\u5230\u5e95\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u600e\u6a23\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u6297\u65f1\u80fd\u529b\u624d\u80fd\u8d85\u8d8a\u5176\u4ed6\u79be\u8349\u985e\u4f5c\u7269\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7372\u5f97\u300c<strong>\u99f1\u99dd\u4f5c\u7269<\/strong>\u300d\u7684\u7f8e\u8b7d\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u627e\u51fa\u66f4\u6839\u672c\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c2002\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5c0d\u4e0d\u540c\u9ad8\u7cb1\u54c1\u7a2e\u9032\u884c\u89e3\u5256\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8a66\u5716\u627e\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u8010\u65f1\u80fd\u529b\u9ad8\u7cb1\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff1b\u6839\u64da\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\u7d50\u679c\uff0c<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9ad8\u7cb1\u8010\u65f1\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u300c\u77fd\u300d\u5927\u6709\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u767c\u73fe\u9ad8\u7cb1\u5177\u6709&nbsp;<\/span><b>\u77fd\u5316<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(silicification) \u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u9ad8\u7cb1\u7684\u6839\u7cfb\u8207\u5730\u4e0a\u90e8\u90fd\u6703\u7d2f\u7a4d\u77fd\uff1b\u6839\u7cfb\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5728\u5167\u76ae(endodermis)\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e14\u6703\u805a\u96c6\u6210\u7403\u72c0\uff0c\u5730\u4e0a\u90e8\u7684\u77fd\u5247\u6703\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u8449\u8868\u76ae\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u5916\u5074\u8207\u82b1\u5e8f\u7684\u82de\u7247\u4e0a(\u5167\u5916\u7a4e\u53ca\u5167\u5916\u6874)\uff0c\u8449\u8868\u4e0a\u77fd\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\u7684\u555e\u9234\u578b\u7279\u5316\u7d30\u80de(idioblasts)\uff0c\u5247\u7a31\u70ba\u77fd\u7d30\u80de\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u63a5\u8457\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u9ad8\u7cb1\u660e\u986f\u77fd\u5316\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e86\u8010\u65f1\u80fd\u529b\u8f03\u5f37\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\u300cGadambalia\u300d\uff0c\u8207\u5c0d\u4e7e\u65f1\u76f8\u5c0d\u654f\u611f\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\u300cTabat\u300d\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e8c\u8005\u7684\u77fd\u542b\u91cf\u8207\u77fd\u5316\u660e\u986f\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u6839\u64da\u7d50\u679c\uff0cGadambalia\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e7e\u91cd\u7684\u77fd\u542b\u91cf\u6bd4\u4f8bTabat\u8f03\u9ad8\uff0c\u5728\u6383\u63cf\u5f0f\u96fb\u5b50\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u7684\u62cd\u651d\u4e0b\uff0c\u77fd\u5316\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u91cf\u8207\u5f62\u614b\u4e5f\u6709\u660e\u986f\u53ef\u8fa8\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_40795\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-40795\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-40795\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/fig_2-1024x818.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"479\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/fig_2-1024x818.png 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/fig_2-300x240.png 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/fig_2-768x614.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-40795\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e8c\uff5c\u4e8c\u54c1\u7a2e\u9ad8\u7cb1\u7684\u5167\u76ae\u8207\u8449\u8868\u76ae\u6383\u63cf\u5f0f\u96fb\u5b50\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u7167\u7247\u3002A: \u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2eGadambalia\u7684\u5167\u76ae\u5167\u5074\uff1bB: \u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2eTabat\u7684\u5167\u76ae\u5167\u5074\uff1bC: \u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2eGadambalia\u7684\u8449\u8868\u76ae\uff1bD: \u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2eTabat\u7684\u8449\u8868\u76ae\u3002\u5716A\u7bad\u982d\u8655\u70ba\u77fd\u805a\u96c6\u7684\u69cb\u9020\uff0csc\u70ba\u8449\u8868\u76ae\u555e\u9234\u5f62\u72c0\u7684\u77fd\u7d30\u80de\u3002\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5c3a=10 \u00b5m\u3002\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u6587\u737b1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #008080;\">\u77fd\u662f\u690d\u7269\u7684\u8010\u65f1\u6cd5\u5bf6\uff1f<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u627f\u63a5\u524d\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5f8c\u7e8c\u5229\u7528\u6dfb\u52a0\u77fd\u80a5\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u8b49\u660e\u9ad8\u7cb1\u690d\u682a\u5167\u7684\u77fd\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5c0d\u4e7e\u65f1\u7684\u6297\u6027\uff1b\u9019\u9805\u9a5a\u4eba\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u8b93\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4e5f\u6295\u5165\u5fc3\u529b\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e\u77fd\u8207\u8010\u65f1\u6027\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u6750\u6599\u4e5f\u5f9e\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u9ad8\u6881\uff0c\u64f4\u5c55\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4f5c\u7269\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u7267\u8349\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7d93\u904e\u8a31\u591a\u5b78\u8005\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u3001\u5be6\u9a57\u8207\u8b49\u64da\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u77fd\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5df2\u7d93\u88ab\u78ba\u5b9a\u70ba\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e1b\u8f15\u9006\u5883\u58d3\u529b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u904e\u53bb\u4e26\u4e0d\u8a8d\u70ba\u77fd\u662f\u690d\u7269\u7684\u5fc5\u9808\u71df\u990a\u7d20\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u81ea\u5343\u79a7\u5e74\u4ee5\u4f86\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5404\u7a2e\u8b49\u64da\u90fd\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u77fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e0d\u4e9e\u65bc\u50b3\u7d71\u8a8d\u5b9a\u7684\u6c2e\u3001\u78f7\u3001\u9240\u3001\u9223\u3001\u9382\u7b49\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7d9c\u89c0\u800c\u8ad6\uff0c\u77fd\u4e0d\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u9032\u9ad8\u7cb1\u5728\u9006\u5883\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\u6839\u7cfb\u7684\u751f\u9577\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u8abf\u7bc0\u690d\u682a\u9ad4\u5167\u7684\u690d\u7269\u8377\u723e\u8499\u6fc3\u5ea6\uff0c\u85c9\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u9e7d\u5316\u571f\u58e4\u5c0d\u690d\u7269\u7684\u5a01\u8105\uff1b\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u690d\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u5438\u6536\u7684\u77fd\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u91cd\u91d1\u5c6c\u96e2\u5b50\u5c0d\u690d\u7269\u7684\u6bd2\u5bb3\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u85c9\u7531\u77fd\u4f86\u6e1b\u8f15\u5176\u4ed6\u975e\u751f\u7269\u6027\u58d3\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_40796\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-40796\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-40796\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/fig_3-1024x683.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/fig_3-1024x683.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/fig_3-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/fig_3-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/fig_3.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-40796\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e09\uff5c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u8fb2\u7530\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u7cb1\u3002\u4f86\u6e90\uff1avalog - iNaturalist<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u628a\u76ee\u5149\u62c9\u56de\u6700\u521d\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u9664\u4e86\u5c0b\u627e\u9069\u5b9c\u5728\u60e1\u52a3\u74b0\u5883\u683d\u7a2e\u7684\u4f5c\u7269\u5916\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u66f4\u65b0\u4e14\u66f4\u6c38\u7e8c\u7684\u8fb2\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u540c\u6a23\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6bcf\u5e74\u5e73\u5747\u67091-2%\u7684\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u571f\u58e4\u9e7d\u9e7c\u5316\u800c\u8b8a\u5f97\u7121\u6cd5\u518d\u8015\u4f5c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5373\u4fbf\u6c92\u6709\u660e\u986f\u6975\u7aef\u7684\u6c23\u5019\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0d\u505c\u5728\u6539\u8b8a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u8010\u65f1\u4f5c\u7269\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u6709\u6548\u7684\u80a5\u6599\u4e5f\u7f77\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u6c38\u7e8c\u8fb2\u696d\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u53bb\u958b\u5275\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u9010\u6f38\u7fd2\u6163\u8207\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u3002\u6216\u8a31\u54ea\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u98ef\u684c\u4e0a\u7684\u4e3b\u98df\uff0c\u6703\u6084\u6084\u7684\u88ab\u9ad8\u7cb1\u66ff\u4ee3\u4e5f\u8aaa\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8a3b\u91cb\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8fb2\u696d\u7d71\u8a08\u5e74\u5831\uff08110\u5e74\uff09\u7b2c\u5341\u7ae0 \u8fb2\u696d\u707d\u5bb3\u3010\u8fb2\u696d\u707d\u5bb3\u7522\u7269\u53ca\u6c11\u9593\u8a2d\u65bd\u4f30\u8a08\u640d\u5931\u3011&nbsp;<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/agrstat.coa.gov.tw\/sdweb\/public\/book\/Book.aspx\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/agrstat.coa.gov.tw\/sdweb\/public\/book\/Book.aspx<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e2d\u592e\u793e\u300a\u590f\u5b63\u6975\u7aef\u9ad8\u6eab \u6cd5\u570b\u8fb2\u4eba\u6539\u7a2e\u9ad8\u7cb1\u958b\u5275\u5229\u57fa\u5e02\u5834\u300b2022-08-15&nbsp;<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cna.com.tw\/news\/aopl\/202208150329.aspx\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.cna.com.tw\/news\/aopl\/202208150329.aspx<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8fb2\u696d\u77e5\u8b58\u5165\u53e3\u7db2&nbsp;<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kmweb.coa.gov.tw\/theme_data.php?theme=production_map&amp;id=100\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/kmweb.coa.gov.tw\/theme_data.php?theme=production_map&amp;id=100<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u885b\u751f\u798f\u5229\u90e8\u98df\u54c1\u85e5\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c6c\u98df\u54c1\u71df\u990a\u6210\u5206\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab(\u65b0\u7248) &nbsp;<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/consumer.fda.gov.tw\/food\/tfndDetail.aspx?nodeID=178&amp;f=0&amp;id=86\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/consumer.fda.gov.tw\/food\/tfndDetail.aspx?nodeID=178&amp;f=0&amp;id=86<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lux A, Luxov\u00e1 M, Hattori T, Inanaga S, Sugimoto Y. (2002) Silicification in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) cultivars with different drought tolerance. Physiol Plant. 115(1):87-92. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">doi:10.1034\/j.1399-3054.2002.1150110.x.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hattor Ti, Inanaga S, Araki H, An P, Morita S, Luxov\u00e1 M, Lux A (2005) Application of silicon enhanced drought tolerance in Sorghum bicolor. Physiol Plant.123(4):459-466. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1399-3054.2005.00481.x\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1399-3054.2005.00481.x<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rizwan, M., Ali, S., Ibrahim, M. et al. (2015) Mechanisms of silicon-mediated alleviation of drought and salt stress in plants: a review. Environ Sci Pollut Res 22, 15416\u201315431 . <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-015-5305-x\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-015-5305-x<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hassan Etesami, Byoung Ryong Jeong (2018) Silicon (Si): Review and future prospects on the action mechanisms in alleviating biotic and abiotic stresses in plants. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. 147:881-896. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2017.09.063\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2017.09.063<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8fb2\u696d\u77e5\u8b58\u5165\u53e3\u7db2\uff0d\u81fa\u7063\u9ad8\u7cb1\u7522\u696d\u767c\u5c55\u8207\u5c55\u671b\u6982\u8ff0&nbsp; 2021-07-14<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kmweb.coa.gov.tw\/knowledgebase.php?id=412242\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/kmweb.coa.gov.tw\/knowledgebase.php?id=412242<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8fb2\u696d\u77e5\u8b58\u5165\u53e3\u7db2\uff0d\u9ad8\u7cb1<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kmweb.coa.gov.tw\/theme_data.php?theme=production_map&amp;id=100\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/kmweb.coa.gov.tw\/theme_data.php?theme=production_map&amp;id=100<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u885b\u751f\u798f\u5229\u90e8\u98df\u54c1\u85e5\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c6c\u98df\u54c1\u71df\u990a\u6210\u5206\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab(\u65b0\u7248) <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/consumer.fda.gov.tw\/food\/tfndDetail.aspx?nodeID=178&amp;f=0&amp;id=86\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/consumer.fda.gov.tw\/food\/tfndDetail.aspx?nodeID=178&amp;f=0&amp;id=86<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e2d\u592e\u793e\u300a\u590f\u5b63\u6975\u7aef\u9ad8\u6eab \u6cd5\u570b\u8fb2\u4eba\u6539\u7a2e\u9ad8\u7cb1\u958b\u5275\u5229\u57fa\u5e02\u5834\u300b2022-08-15<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cna.com.tw\/news\/aopl\/202208150329.aspx\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.cna.com.tw\/news\/aopl\/202208150329.aspx<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8fb2\u696d\u7d71\u8a08\u5e74\u5831\uff08110\u5e74\uff09\u7b2c\u5341\u7ae0 \u8fb2\u696d\u707d\u5bb3\u3010\u8fb2\u696d\u707d\u5bb3\u7522\u7269\u53ca\u6c11\u9593\u8a2d\u65bd\u4f30\u8a08\u640d\u5931\u3011<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/agrstat.coa.gov.tw\/sdweb\/public\/book\/Book.aspx\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/agrstat.coa.gov.tw\/sdweb\/public\/book\/Book.aspx<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><br style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u56e0\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u570b\u7684\u8fb2\u6c11\u90fd\u9762\u81e8\u7f3a\u6c34\u3001\u571f\u5730\u9000\u5316\u8207\u6c59\u67d3\u7b49\u5371\u6a5f\u3002\u9ad8\u7cb1(Sorghum bicolor)\u662f\u8a31\u591a\u4e7e\u65f1\u570b\u5bb6\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7269\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5176\u512a\u7570\u7684\u6297\u9006\u5883\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ea6\u6709\u300c\u99f1\u99dd\u4f5c\u7269\u300d\u7684\u7f8e\u540d\u3002\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u9ad8\u7cb1\u7684\u6297\u65f1\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u904e\u5f80\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u7684\u77fd\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7684\u591a\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u4ea6\u8b49\u5be6\uff0c\u5728\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u690d\u7269\u53ef\u5438\u6536\u7684\u77fd\u80a5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e1b\u8f15\u74b0\u5883\u53ca\u751f\u7269\u9020\u6210\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u22ef\u22ef<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":40796,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,3005,791,26],"tags":[104,6509,6508],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/fig_3.jpeg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40794"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=40794"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40794\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40801,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40794\/revisions\/40801"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/40796"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=40794"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=40794"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=40794"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}