{"id":40207,"date":"2022-08-04T14:00:04","date_gmt":"2022-08-04T06:00:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=40207"},"modified":"2022-08-04T13:20:46","modified_gmt":"2022-08-04T05:20:46","slug":"%e3%80%90%e6%8e%a2%e7%b4%a2-27-9%e3%80%91%e8%a1%8c%e8%b5%b0%e7%9a%84%e5%86%b7%e6%88%b0%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%b8-1960%e5%b9%b4%e4%bb%a3%e7%9a%84%e5%90%8c%e4%bd%8d%e7%b4%a0%e5%af%a6%e9%a9%97%e8%bb%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=40207","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u63a2\u7d22 27-9\u3011\u884c\u8d70\u7684\u51b7\u6230\u79d1\u5b78: 1960\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u5be6\u9a57\u8eca"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><b>\u7576\u6211\u5011\u56de\u671b\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6230\uff0c\u6700\u773e\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u6b98\u9177\u3001\u6210\u70ba\u6230\u722d\u5283\u4e0b\u53e5\u9ede\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u800c\u4ee4\u4eba\u4e94\u5473\u96dc\u9673\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u756b\u9762\u2014\u2014\u7121\u7591\u5c31\u662f\u5169\u9846\u5206\u5225\u540d\u70ba\u5c0f\u7537\u5b69\u548c\u80d6\u5b50<em>\u7684<\/em>\u539f\u5b50\u5f48\uff0c\u5728\u5ee3\u5cf6\u3001\u9577\u5d0e\u7206\u70b8\uff0c\u6240\u6372\u8d77\u7684\u8548\u72c0\u96f2\u7684\u5716\u50cf\u4e86\u5427\uff01\u800c\u6b64\u4e00\u9707\u64bc\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u8b93\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u65bc\u6230\u722d\u7684\u6b98\u9177\u6709\u4e86\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e16\u4ee3\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u8a8d\u77e5\uff0c\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u7121\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u4f7f\u5f97\u300c\u539f\u5b50\u80fd\u300d\u6b64\u4e00\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u6280\u8853\u6216\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u5011\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5f9e\u6b64\u8499\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c64\u63ee\u4e4b\u4e0d\u53bb\u7684\u9670\u5f71\u3002<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8b1b\u8005\uff5c<b>\u6210\u529f\u5927\u5b78\u91ab\u5b78\u7cfb\u4eba\u6587\u66a8\u793e\u6703\u91ab\u5b78\u79d1 \u738b\u79c0\u96f2 \u6559\u6388\u517c\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb<\/b> <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u6574\u7406\u64b0\u7a3f\uff5c<b>\u8449\u4e43\u723e<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"fitvids-video\"><iframe width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/6_FscbDdig8?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen title=\"\u63a2\u7d2227-9\u8b1b\u5ea7\uff1a\u884c\u8d70\u7684\u51b7\u6230\u79d1\u5b78: 1960\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u5be6\u9a57\u8eca\/\u738b\u79c0\u96f2\u6559\u6388\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u77e5\u540d\u4f5c\u5bb6\u9673\u4e4b\u85e9\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u4f5c\u54c1\u300a\u65c5\u7f8e\u5c0f\u7c21\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u66f4\u66fe\u9019\u6a23\u63cf\u8ff0\u4ed6\u5728\u7559\u7f8e\u6642\u671f\u6240\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u300c\u79d1\u5b78\u300d\uff1a\u300c\u79d1\u5b78\u50cf\u79cb\u98a8\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u6f2b\u5929\u84cb\u5730\u800c\u4f86\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u50cf\u8449\u5b50\u4f3c\u7684\u5728\u79cb\u98a8\u4e2d\u6230\u6144\u3002\u6211\u7e5e\u4e86\u534a\u500b\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u5230\u6b64\u5730\u4f86\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u5b89\u8eab\u7acb\u547d\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\uff1b\u4e0d\u662f\u5c71\u5149\u6c34\u8272\u7684\u8a69\u6b4c\uff1b\u4e0d\u662f\u6cbb\u570b\u5b89\u90a6\u7684\u7d93\u8981\uff1b\u800c\u662f\u4e4d\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6221\u5929\u7e2e\u5730\uff0c\u89e3\u9664\u4eba\u985e\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u7d30\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u662f\u4f7f\u4eba\u985e\u81e8\u98a8\u6230\u6144\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u6240\u5f9e\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u3002\u300d\u6b64\u4e00\u5c0d\u300c\u79d1\u5b78\u300d\u4ee5\u65e2\u60b2\u53c8\u559c\u7684\u773c\u5149\u770b\u5f85\uff0c\u4e26\u5927\u81bd\u63ed\u7a7f\u5176\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u52a9\u76ca\u65bc\u4eba\u985e\uff0c\u537b\u4e5f\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u6215\u5bb3\u65bc\u4eba\u9593\u7684\u672c\u8cea\uff0c\u53ef\u8b02\u662f\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e99\u53e4\u4e4b\u8b66\u8a9e\u53ca\u53cd\u7701\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u25cf \u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u5be6\u9a57\u8eca\uff1a1960\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u300c\u6838\u5b50\u6559\u80b2\u5bb6\u300d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u5be6\u9a57\u8eca(mobile radioisotope laboratory)\uff0c\u53c8\u7a31\u70ba\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u6559\u7df4\u8eca\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7c21\u7a31\u6559\u7df4\u8eca\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u57281958\u5e74\u6642\u7531\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u82b1\u8cbb8\u842c5\u5343\u7f8e\u91d1\u6253\u9020(\u7531Oak Ridge Institute of Nuclear Studies\u8a2d\u8a08)\uff0c\u662f\u5c07\u4ee5\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u61c9\u7528\u70ba\u4e3b\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u80fd\u6280\u8853\u53ca\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u8a2d\u5099\u6fc3\u7e2e\u65bc\u4e00\u81fa\u8eca\u8f1b\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u539f\u5b50\u80fd\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u624d\u7684\u57f9\u80b2\u8207\u6559\u80b2\u63a8\u5ee3\u4e4b\u7528\u3002\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u662f\u5de1\u8ff4\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u6821\u5712\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u5247\u7531\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u8d08\u9001\u7d66\u806f\u5408\u570b\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u80fd\u7e3d\u7f72\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b64\u4e5f\u958b\u555f\u4e86\u5b83\u66f4\u70ba\u5b8f\u5927\u800c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u8207\u4efb\u52d9\u2014\u2014\u524d\u5f80\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u63a8\u5ee3\u8207\u57f9\u990a\u6838\u5b50\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u884c\u8d70\u7684\u6838\u5b50\u6559\u80b2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u4e00\u53f0\u5be6\u9a57\u8eca\uff0c\u5c0d\u5404\u570b\u79d1\u6280\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u5176\u5be6\u5927\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u4e2d\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u5be6\u9a57\u8eca\u524d\u5f80\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u70ba\u7576\u5730\u7684\u8857\u9053\u592a\u7a84\u7121\u6cd5\u9806\u5229\u904b\u8f38\u3001\u5730\u9707\u3001\u6216\u56e0\u57fa\u790e\u5efa\u8a2d\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5c0d\u806f\u5408\u570b\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u5e0c\u671b\u4fdd\u6301\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u800c\u96e3\u4ee5\u9054\u5230\u5728\u7576\u5730\u767c\u5c55\u6838\u5b50\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u5916\u4ea4\u7684\u4f01\u5716\u3002<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u25cf \u79d1\u5b78\u53f2\u7684\u5169\u5f35\u9762\u5b54\uff1a\u300c\u79d1\u6280\u300d\u8207\u7576\u4ee3\u300c\u653f\u6cbb\u300d\u7684\u4ea4\u7e54<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u8f1b\u7f8e\u570b\u7814\u767c\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u5be6\u9a57\u8eca\uff0c\u5f9e\u554f\u4e16\u5230\u5f8c\u4f86\u7531\u806f\u5408\u570b\u539f\u5b50\u80fd\u7e3d\u7f72\u6d3e\u9063\u5b83\u5de1\u8ff4\u591a\u570b\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u4e00\u6642\u8208\u8d77\u800c\u662f\u6709\u5176\u6b77\u53f2\u8108\u7d61\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f9e\u4e8c\u6230\u7684\u7d50\u675f\u4ee5\u539f\u5b50\u5f48\u7684\u7206\u767c\u756b\u4e0b\u53e5\u9ede\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6b63\u900f\u9732\u539f\u5b50\u80fd\u6280\u8853\u7684\u958b\u767c\u6339\u6ce8\u8207\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\u90fd\u9054\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b78\u754c\u6216\u5404\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5c0d\u6b64\u4e00\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u79d1\u5b78\u4e0a\u7e7c\u7e8c\u9054\u5230\u4f55\u7a2e\u5883\u754c\u5747\u8e8d\u8e8d\u6b32\u8a66\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5176\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u7684\u99ed\u4eba\u5a01\u8105\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u70ba\u5927\u773e\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5c0d\u65bc\u7279\u5b9a\u79d1\u5b78\u7522\u751f\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u6050\u61fc\u3002\u5728\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\u827e\u68ee\u8c6a\u65bc1953\u5e74\uff0c\u767c\u8868\u5176\u5341\u5206\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5ba3\u8a00\u300c\u539f\u5b50\u80fd\u7684\u548c\u5e73\u7528\u9014\u300d(Atoms for Peace)\uff0c\u60f3\u5411\u4eba\u6c11\u53ca\u4e16\u754c\u5ba3\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6280\u8853\u5176\u5be6\u53ef\u4ee5\u904b\u7528\u5728\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u91ab\u5b78\u3001\u8fb2\u696d\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8db3\u4ee5\u6210\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u52a9\u76ca\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u7f8e\u597d\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5e6b\u624b\uff0c\u4ee5\u7de9\u89e3\u4e16\u754c\u5c0d\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u6216\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u539f\u5b50\u80fd\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u61f7\u7591\u8ad6\u8abf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66f4\u63a8\u6ce2\u52a9\u703e\u7684\u5247\u662f\u570b\u969b\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u300c\u7f8e\u570b\u2014\u8607\u806f\u300d\u5169\u5927\u9663\u71df\u7684\u51b7\u6230\u5c0d\u7acb\uff0c\u96d9\u65b9\u4e0d\u50c5\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u9ad4\u5236\u3001\u7d93\u6fdf\u6210\u5c31\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u79d1\u6280\u767c\u5c55\u4e0a\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u76f8\u4e92\u7af6\u9010\u8207\u4e92\u5225\u82d7\u982d\u7684\u60c5\u52e2\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u52a0\u7e3d\u4e0b\uff0c\u90fd\u7a2e\u4e0b\u4e86\u65e5\u5f8c\u9019\u90e8\u5be6\u9a57\u8eca\u5230\u5404\u570b\u3001\u6216\u8005\u8aaa\u6240\u8b02\u89aa\u8fd1\u6c11\u4e3b\u9663\u71df\u3001\u8207\u806f\u5408\u570b\u95dc\u4fc2\u8f03\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u50b3\u905e\u6280\u8853\u7684\u7a2e\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u9664\u4e86\u570b\u969b\u653f\u6cbb\u5728\u5169\u9663\u71df\u67b6\u69cb\u4e0b\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u8207\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u7af6\u9010\u5916\uff0c\u4ee5\u81fa\u7063\u7576\u6642\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u601d\u7dad\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u66f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u898b\u5230\u300c\u653f\u6cbb\u300d\u76f8\u7576\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4fc3\u9032\u8207\u63a8\u52d5\u4e86\u300c\u79d1\u5b78\u300d\u4ea4\u6d41\u8207\u50b3\u64ad\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c46\u539f\u80fd\u6703\u4e3b\u59d4\u5f35\u5176\u6600\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u57281956\u5e74\u6b61\u8fce\u842c\u570b\u5916\u79d1\u5b78\u6703\u6703\u54e1\u7684\u81f4\u8a5e\u4e2d\u4fbf\u5f62\u5bb9\u6838\u5b50\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u6280\u8853\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u65b0\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u89c0\u8207\u4eba\u751f\u89c0\uff0c\u5c0d\u5171\u7522\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6240\u6839\u64da\u7684\u552f\u7269\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u77e5\u70ba\u62d4\u672c\u585e\u6e90\uff0c\u5fb9\u5e95\u6383\u8569\u7684\u529f\u6548\u3002\u300d\u89c0\u7167\u9019\u4e9b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u53d6\u5411\u3001\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u6c7a\u7b56\u7b49\u76f8\u95dc\u53f2\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u90fd\u80fd\u5920\u6709\u8da3\u5730\u767c\u73fe\u5230\u300c\u653f\u6cbb\u300d\u6703\u53bb\u6846\u67b6\u300c\u79d1\u5b78\u300d\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u8207\u610f\u6db5\uff1b\u300c\u79d1\u5b78\u300d\u4e5f\u6703\u56e0\u300c\u653f\u6cbb\u300d\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u800c\u4fc3\u9032\u5176\u50b3\u64ad\u3001\u767c\u5c55\u3001\u9032\u800c\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u767c\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span 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