{"id":39679,"date":"2022-04-19T08:00:10","date_gmt":"2022-04-19T00:00:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=39679"},"modified":"2022-04-15T17:22:36","modified_gmt":"2022-04-15T09:22:36","slug":"%e6%b3%a2%e9%9f%b3737-max-%e7%a9%ba%e9%9b%a3%e4%ba%8b%e4%bb%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=39679","title":{"rendered":"\u6ce2\u97f3737 Max \u7a7a\u96e3\u4e8b\u4ef6"},"content":{"rendered":"

2022\u5e743\u670821\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u6771\u65b9\u822a\u7a7a\u4e00\u67b6MU5735\u822a\u73ed\uff0c\u5f9e\u6606\u660e\u98db\u5ee3\u5dde\u4e0d\u5e78\u589c\u6a5f\uff0c\u6a5f\u4e0a132\u540d\u4e58\u5ba2\u5168\u90e8\u7f79\u96e3\u3002\u9019\u73ed737-800\u98db\u6a5f\u7684\u9ed1\u76d2\u5b50\u5df2\u7d93\u5c0b\u7372\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e8b\u6545\u5224\u8b80\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u6703\u51fa\u7210\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5728\u9019\u4e00\u7bc7\u70ba\u8b80\u8005\u4ecb\u7d39\u6ce2\u97f3\u92b7\u552e\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u842c\u67b6\u7684737\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9019\u500b\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u6a5f\u7a2e737 Max \u6240\u767c\u751f\u904e\u7684\u7a7a\u96e3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u59cb\u672b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6ce2\u97f3737<\/u>\u7cfb\u5217<\/u><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6ce2\u97f3737\u7684\u958b\u767c\u69cb\u60f3\u59cb\u65bc1964\u5e74\uff0c\u9996\u67b6\u6ce2\u97f3737-100\u65bc1967\u5e74\u9996\u98db\uff1b\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u4f4e\u64cd\u4f5c\u6210\u672c\uff08Operating Cost\uff09\u3001\u4e2d\u77ed\u7a0b\/\u96d9\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u7a84\u9ad4\u5674\u5c04\u5ba2\u6a5f\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u662f\u6ce2\u97f3707\u548c\u6ce2\u97f3727\u7684\u884d\u751f\u6a5f\u578b\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u767c\u5c55\u51fa14\u500b\u578b\u865f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57281980\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u6ce2\u97f3\u516c\u53f8\u8457\u624b\u7814\u767c737\u300c\u7d93\u5178\u578b\u300d\uff08-300\u3001-400\u548c-500\uff09\uff1b\u9019\u6b3e737\u300c\u7d93\u5178\u578b\u300d\u4e0d\u4f46\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u8f09\u5ba2\u4eba\u6578\uff0c\u9084\u63a1\u7528\u7576\u6642\u8f03\u5148\u9032\u7684CFM56\u6e26\u8f2a\u6247\u767c\u52d5\u6a5f\u7b49\u8a2d\u5099\u3002\u5230\u4e861990\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u6ce2\u97f3\u958b\u59cb\u7814\u767c737\u300c\u65b0\u4e16\u4ee3\u300d\uff0c\u6539\u826f\u63aa\u65bd\u5305\u62ec\u91cd\u65b0\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a5f\u7ffc\uff0c\u5148\u9032\u7684\u99d5\u99db\u8a2d\u5099\uff0c\u53ca\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u5ba2\u8259\u3002\u6ce2\u97f3737\u65b0\u4e16\u4ee3\u4e00\u5171\u6709\u4e03\u7a2e\u578b\u865f\uff1a-600\u3001-700\u3001-700C\u3001-700ER\u3001-800\u3001-900\u548c-900ER\uff0c\u4e26\u8a2d\u6709\u5546\u52d9\u6a5f\u578bBBJ\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ce2\u97f3737\u7cfb\u5217\u662f\u6c11\u7528\u822a\u7a7a\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u66a2\u92b7\u7684\u5ba2\u6a5f\uff0c\u81ea1967\u5e74\u9996\u98db\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u5df2\u751f\u7522\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u842c\u67b6\uff1b\u6b50\u6d32\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5df4\u58eb\u516c\u53f8\u7576\u521d\u9032\u5165\u6c11\u7528\u98db\u6a5f\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9078\u5b9a\u6ce2\u97f3737\u7cfb\u5217\u4f5c\u70ba\u7af6\u722d\u6a5f\u578b\uff0c\u63a8\u51faA320\u3002\u6ce2\u97f3\u8207\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5df4\u58eb\u5728\u4e2d\u77ed\u7a0b\/\u96d9\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u7a84\u9ad4\u5674\u5c04\u5ba2\u6a5f\u7684\u5e02\u5834\u7af6\u722d\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7e8c\u523021\u4e16\u7d00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ce2\u97f3737\u578b\u5ba2\u6a5f\u7684\u751f\u7522\u91cf\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u842c\u67b6\uff0c\u662f\u7576\u4eca\u5168\u7403\u751f\u7522\u6578\u91cf\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u842c\u67b6\u7684\u5546\u7528\u5674\u5c04\u6a5f\u578b\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u91d1\u6c0f\u4e16\u754c\u7d00\u9304\u3002 \u6ce2\u97f3\u516c\u53f8\uff08Boeing\uff09\u57282018\u5e743\u670813\u65e5\u767c\u5e03\u7684\u65b0\u805e\u7a3f\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u7b2c1\u842c\u67b6\u7684\u6ce2\u97f3737\u578b\u5ba2\u6a5f\uff08N8717M\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u64a5\u4ea4\u7d66\u7f8e\u570b\u897f\u5357\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\uff08Southwest Airlines\uff09\u7684\u6ce2\u97f3737 MAX 8\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u6ce2\u97f3\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u5e03\u300c737 Max\u300d\u6a5f\u578b<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

737 Max <\/u>\u7a7a\u96e3\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

2018 \u5e7410\u670829\u65e5\uff0c\u5370\u5c3c\u7684\u7345\u822aLion Air 610 \u73ed\u6a5f\u5f9e\u96c5\u52a0\u9054\u8d77\u98db13\u5206\u9418\u5f8c\u5c31\u589c\u6bc0\u65bc\u722a\u54c7\u6d77\uff0c189\u540d\u4e58\u5ba2\u548c\u6a5f\u7d44\u4eba\u54e1\u7121\u4e00\u5e78\u514d\u3002\u4e8b\u9694\u4e0d\u5230\u4e94\u500b\u6708\uff0c2019\u5e743\u670810\u65e5\u8863\u7d22\u5339\u4e9e\u822a\u7a7a\u5f9e\u5176\u9996\u90fd\u98db\u5f80\u80af\u4e9e\u7684302\u73ed\u6a5f\uff0c\u8d77\u98db\u4e0d\u52306\u5206\u9418\u5c31\u5728\u6a5f\u5834\u9644\u8fd1\u589c\u6bc0\uff0c157\u540d\u4e58\u5ba2\u548c\u6a5f\u7d44\u4eba\u54e1\u5168\u90e8\u7f79\u96e3\u3002\u5169\u4ef6\u7a7a\u96e3\u90fd\u662f\u6ce2\u97f3737Max \u5ba2\u6a5f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7a7a\u96e3\u4e8b\u6545\u767c\u751f\u5f8c\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u806f\u90a6\u822a\u7a7a\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff08FAA\uff09\u82b1\u4e8618\u500b\u6708\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e8b\u6545\u8abf\u67e5\u3001\u4e26\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd245\u9801\u7684\u5831\u544a\u3002\u770b\u5b8c\u8abf\u67e5\u5831\u544a\u5f8c\uff0c\u8b80\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u6703\u5341\u5206\u627c\u8155\uff0c\u5169\u500b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u907f\u514d\u7684\u707d\u96e3\u5c31\u56e0\u70ba\u591a\u91cd\u4eba\u70ba\u758f\u5931\uff0c\u55aa\u5931\u4e86346\u689d\u4eba\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u540c\u8abf\u67e5\u5831\u544a\u6240\u8ff0\uff1a\u5f9e\u4f86\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u6703\u5c07\u6ce2\u97f3 737 Max\u8207\u707d\u96e3\u9023\u7d50\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba737\u7cfb\u5217\u61c9\u8a72\u5c6c\u65bc\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7f8e\u570b\u5177\u7368\u5275\u6027\u8207\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u6210\u529f\u6545\u4e8b -- \u5728\u5370\u5c3c\u7345\u822a 610\u73ed\u6a5f\u9996\u6b21\u589c\u6bc1\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9019\u67b6\u5148\u9032\u3001\u66f4\u7701\u6cb9\u7684\u98db\u6a5f\u662f\u6ce2\u97f3\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u66a2\u92b7\u7684\u7684\u5674\u5c04\u5ba2\u6a5f\uff1bMax\u4ee3\u8868\u8457\u6ce2\u97f3737\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u7b2c\u56db\u4ee3\u5ba2\u6a5f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u56de\u9867\u4e00\u4e0b\u4e8b\u6545\u767c\u751f\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff1a\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u524d\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u7345\u822a\u7684\u4e00\u67b6\u5169\u500b\u6708\u524d\u624d\u4ea4\u6a5f\u7684\u5168\u65b0\u6ce2\u97f3737Max\uff08043\uff09\uff0c\u6b63\u99d5\u99db\u5728\u822a\u73ed\u8d77\u98db\u6642\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u300c\u9707\u634d\u5668\u300d\uff08Stick Shaker\uff09\u958b\u59cb\u9707\u52d5 -- \u9707\u634d\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u56e0\u61c9\u98db\u6a5f\u5373\u5c07\u300c\u5931\u901f\u300d\uff08Stall\uff09\uff0c\u70ba\u99d5\u99db\u63d0\u51fa\u8b66\u544a\u7684\u88dd\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u98db\u6a5f\u5931\u901f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff1a\u300c\u653b\u89d2\u300d\uff08Angle of Attack, AoA\uff09\u904e\u5927\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u300c\u908a\u754c\u5c64\u5206\u96e2\u300d\uff08Flow Separation\uff09\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5f15\u767c\u6a5f\u7ffc\u5931\u53bb\u300c\u5347\u529b\u300d\uff08Lift\uff09\uff0c\u300c\u963b\u529b\u300d\uff08Drag\uff09\u4e5f\u96a8\u4e4b\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u300c\u653b\u89d2\u300d\uff08AoA\uff09\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u5347\u529b\u5c31\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5347\u529b\u7684\u589e\u5927\u662f\u6709\u6975\u9650\u7684\uff1b\u8d85\u904e\u9019\u6975\u9650\uff0c\u5347\u529b\u5c31\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u300c\u908a\u754c\u5c64\u5206\u96e2\u300d\u800c\u6025\u901f\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u963b\u529b\u5247\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5f15\u767c\u300c\u98db\u6a5f\u5931\u901f\u300d\uff08Stall\uff09\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u653b\u89d2\u300d\u6307\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u98db\u6a5f\u98db\u884c\u65b9\u5411\u548c\u6a5f\u8eab\u8ef8\u7dda\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u60f3\u6210\u6c23\u6d41\u300c\u6253\u300d\uff08\u653b\uff09\u5230\u6a5f\u8eab\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff08\u53c3\u898b\u4e0b\u5716\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u300c\u98db\u6a5f\u5931\u901f\u300d\uff08Stall\uff09\u662f\u5f88\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u4f4e\u7a7a\u90a3\u5e7e\u4e4e\u662f\u81f4\u547d\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u98db\u6a5f\u6a5f\u8eab\u5de6\u53f3\u5169\u5074\u90fd\u88dd\u6709\u300c\u653b\u89d2\u50b3\u611f\u5668\u300d\uff08AoA Sensors\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u4fe1\u865f\u50b3\u5165\u98db\u6a5f\u4e0a\u7684\u96fb\u8166\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u8a08\u7b97\u5224\u5b9a\uff1a\u662f\u5426\u5373\u5c07\u5931\u901f\u800c\u767c\u51fa\u8b66\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7576\u7345\u822a043\u73ed\u6a5f\u99d5\u99db\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\uff1a\u5931\u901f\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u865f\u6642\uff0c\u98db\u884c\u537b\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c31\u4e0d\u5728\u610f\u3002\u7d93\u904e\u4e86\u5927\u7d04\u534a\u5206\u9418\u5f8c\uff0c\u9280\u5e55\u51fa\u73fe\"IAS DISAGREE\u6307\u793a\u7a7a\u901f\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff02\uff0c\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\u5c31\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u50b3\u611f\u5668\u6545\u969c\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u98db\u6a5f\u6709\u5169\u5957\u7368\u7acb\u4e3b\u96fb\u8166\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e00\u90e8\u5099\u7528\u96fb\u8166\uff0c\u99d5\u99db\u54e1\u5f88\u5feb\u7684\u5224\u5b9a\u5de6\u908a\u50b3\u611f\u5668\u6545\u969c\uff1b\u65bc\u662f\u5c07\u7cfb\u7d71\u5207\u63db\u5230\u53ea\u7528\u53f3\u908a\u50b3\u611f\u5668\u4fe1\u865f\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e00\u5207\u4f3c\u4e4e\u56de\u6b78\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u6b64\u6642\u98db\u884c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5230\u90541500\u544e\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5df2\u7d93\u5b8c\u6210\u8d77\u98db\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u98db\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c31\u662f\u521d\u59cb\u722c\u5347\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u526f\u99d5\u99db\u8abf\u6574\u4e86\u6cb9\u9580\u4e26\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6700\u4f73\u722c\u5347\u5761\u5ea6\u3001\u4e26\u6536\u8d77\u300c\u895f\u7ffc\u300d\uff08Flap\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u98db\u6a5f\u4e0d\u4f46\u6c92\u6709\u722c\u5347\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u6a5f\u982d\u671d\u4e0b\u4fef\u885d\uff0c\u526f\u99d5\u99db\u672c\u80fd\u53cd\u61c9\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u6a5f\u982d\u62c9\u9ad8\uff0c\u6a5f\u982d\u62c9\u8d77\u98db\u6a5f\u7e7c\u7e8c\u722c\u5347\uff0c\u4f46\u662f5\u79d2\u9418\u5f8c\u6a5f\u982d\u53c8\u671d\u4e0b\u3002\u7576\u526f\u99d5\u99db\u5fd9\u8457\u8a66\u5716\u63a7\u5236\u98db\u6a5f\u6642\uff0c\u6a5f\u9577\u6025\u5fd9\u7ffb\u95b2\u300c\u5feb\u901f\u53c3\u8003\u624b\u518a\u300d\uff08Quick Reference Handbook\uff09\uff0c\u8a66\u5716\u627e\u51fa\u56e0\u61c9\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u624b\u518a\u4e2d\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u9805\u7b26\u5408\u7576\u6642\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u9019\u4e2d\u9593\u7d93\u904e\u4e86\u516d\u5206\u9418\uff0c\u98db\u6a5f\u5c31\u9019\u6a23\u8d77\u8d77\u843d\u843d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u751a\u81f3\u6389\u4e86900\u544e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c31\u5728\u6b63\u526f\u99d5\u99db\u90fd\u675f\u624b\u7121\u7b56\uff0c\u98db\u6a5f\u5373\u5c07\u5931\u63a7\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5750\u5728\u99d5\u99db\u8259Jumper Seat\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e0d\u7576\u73ed\u3001\u642d\u4fbf\u6a5f\u7684\u98db\u884c\u54e1\u5728\u76ee\u64ca\u4e00\u5207\u904e\u7a0b\u5f8c\uff0c\u8aaa\u4e86\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\uff1a\u201d\u8a66\u8a66\u300c\u5931\u63a7\u6c34\u5e73\u5c3e\u7ffc\u6e05\u55ae\u300d\uff08What about the runaway stabilizer checklist\uff09\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u6b63\u99d5\u99db\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6df8\u695a\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6c34\u5e73\u5c3e\u7ffc\u9020\u6210\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u5176\u5b83\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u59d1\u4e14\u4e00\u8a66\uff0c\u62ff\u51fa\u6e05\u55ae\u6309\u7167\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a\u6700\u5f8c\u5c07\u5c3e\u7ffc\u81ea\u52d5\u914d\u5e73\u53d6\u6d88\uff0c\u8aaa\u4e5f\u5947\u5999\uff0c\u96a8\u5f8c\u98db\u6a5f\u5c31\u6062\u5fa9\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u98db\u62b5\u96c5\u52a0\u9054\u3002\u98db\u6a5f\u8457\u9678\u5f8c\uff0c\u6a5f\u9577\u5728\u98db\u884c\u65e5\u8a8c\u4e0a\u8a3b\u8a18\u4e86\u98db\u884c\u7d93\u904e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u8aaa\u660e\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u554f\u984c\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7fcc\u65e5\u65e9\u4e0a6:20\uff0c\u6b64\u67b6\u98db\u6a5f\u4ee5\u7345\u822a610\u73ed\u6a5f\uff0c\u8d77\u98db\u524d\u5f80\u90a6\u52a0\u6ab3\u57ce\u3002\u5f88\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\u9019\u6b21\u7684\u6a5f\u7d44\u4eba\u54e1\u6c92\u6709\u7b2c\u4e09\u540d\u4e0d\u7576\u73ed\u7684\u98db\u884c\u54e1\u63d0\u9192\uff0c\u98db\u6a5f\u7684\u81ea\u52d5\u4ef0\u89d2\u914d\u5e73\u7cfb\u7d71\u5728\u516b\u5206\u9418\u5167\u5c07\u6a5f\u982d\u4e0d\u65b7\u7684\u5f80\u4e0b\u58d3\u591a\u905428\u6b21\uff0c\u98db\u6a5f\u6700\u5f8c\u4ee5600\u82f1\u54e9\u6642\u901f\u885d\u9032\u6d77\u88cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u9694\u4e0d\u5230\u4e94\u500b\u6708\uff0c2019\u5e743\u670810\u865f\u8863\u7d22\u5339\u4e9e\u822a\u7a7a302\u73ed\u6a5f\u5728\u8d77\u98db\u5f8c6\u5206\u9418\u589c\u6bc0\uff0c\u5176\u98db\u884c\u60c5\u6cc1\u8207\u7345\u822a610\u6975\u5176\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u6392\u5c71\u5012\u6d77\u7684\u8f3f\u8ad6\u58d3\u529b\u7576\u6642\u7684\u5ddd\u666e\u7e3d\u7d71\u624d\u65bc3\u670813\u65e5\u5ba3\u5e03\u5168\u9762\u505c\u98db\u6ce2\u97f3737 Max\u5ba2\u6a5f\uff0c\u975c\u5019\u8abf\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7a7a\u96e3\u4e8b\u6545\u8fd1\u56e0<\/u><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7a7a\u96e3\u4e8b\u6545\u767c\u751f\u90fd\u6709\u9060\u56e0\u8207\u8fd1\u56e0\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5f9e\u7d50\u679c\u8ac7\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9020\u6210\u98db\u6a5f\u6a5f\u982d\u5f80\u4e0b\u58d3\u7684\u5143\u51f6\u662f\uff1a\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u6a5f\u52d5\u7279\u6027\u589e\u5f37\u7cfb\u7d71\u300d\uff08Maneuvering Characteristics Augmentation System, MCAS\uff09\u3002\u7576\u521d\u6ce2\u97f3\u5728\u6539\u9032737\u539f\u6709\u6a5f\u578b\u6210\u70baMax\u6a5f\u578b\u6642\uff0c\u63a1\u7528\u4e86\u63a8\u529b\u66f4\u5927\u3001\u66f4\u7701\u6cb9\u7684\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u5b89\u88dd\u5728\u539f\u6a5f\u578b\u7684\u5f15\u64ce\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5c31\u6703\u96e2\u5730\u9762\u592a\u8fd1\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5438\u5165\u5730\u9762\u7684\u788e\u77f3\u96dc\u7269\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u300c\u6e26\u8f2a\u8449\u7247\u300d\uff08Turbine\uff09\u53d7\u640d\u3002\u65bc\u662f\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u5c07\u5f15\u64ce\u5b89\u88dd\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5f80\u524d\u79fb\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u524d\u8d77\u843d\u67b6\u52a0\u95778\u82f1\u540b\u3002\u9019\u500b\u6539\u8b8a\u9020\u6210\u7a7a\u6c23\u52d5\u529b\u7279\u6027\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u4e26\u5f71\u97ff\u5230\u67d0\u4e9b\u98db\u884c\u72c0\u6cc1\u4e0b\u7684\u98db\u6a5f\u64cd\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u70ba\u5f15\u64ce\u5f80\u524d\u79fb\u9020\u6210\u529b\u81c2\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u8f03\u5927\u63a8\u9032\u529b\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u529b\u8ddd\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u6703\u9020\u6210\u98db\u6a5f\u7684\u4ef0\u89d2\u589e\u5927 -- \u5982\u679c\u901f\u5ea6\u6c92\u6709\u76f8\u61c9\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u300c\u653b\u89d2\u300d\uff08AoA\uff09\u5c31\u6703\u8b8a\u5927\u3002\u5404\u4f4d\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5674\u5c04\u6230\u9b25\u6a5f\u8d77\u98db\u4ef0\u89d2\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5927\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff0c\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u653b\u89d2\u4e0d\u6703\u904e\u5927\u800c\u9020\u6210\u5931\u901f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5ba2\u6a5f\u8d77\u98db\u4ef0\u89d2\u4e0d\u80fd\u904e\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5bb9\u6613\u5931\u901f\uff1b\u5c31\u7b97\u4e0d\u5931\u901f\uff0c\u4e58\u5ba2\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u300cG\u91cd\u300d\u592a\u5927\u4e5f\u6703\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u897f\u96c5\u5716\u6642\u5831\uff08The Seattle Times\uff09\u5831\u5c0e<\/a>\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u5229\u7528\u8edf\u9ad4\u7a0b\u5f0fMCAS \u7cfb\u7d71\u9032\u884c\u88dc\u511f -- \u5b83\u5229\u7528\u300c\u653b\u89d2\u300d\uff08AoA\uff09\u50b3\u611f\u5668\u4f86\u6aa2\u6e2c\u98db\u6a5f\u4f55\u6642\u9032\u5165\u9661\u5ced\u722c\u5347\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5553\u52d5\u98db\u6a5f\u7684\u4fef\u4ef0\u914d\u5e73\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8a72\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5e6b\u52a9\u7a69\u5b9a\u98db\u6a5f\u4e26\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u6613\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u722c\u5347\u548c\u4e0b\u964d\u671f\u9593\u3002MCAS\u6703\u4ee5\u9069\u5ea6\u7684\u589e\u91cf\u6bcf\u6b21\u8abf\u6574\u6700\u591a\u4e5d\u79d2\u9418\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5b83\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5230\u98db\u6a5f\u56de\u6b78\u5230\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u653b\u89d2\u3001\u4e26\u7d50\u675f\u9661\u5ced\u722c\u5347\u3002\u554f\u984c\u662f\uff1aMCAS\u7cfb\u7d71\u6703\u5728\u624b\u52d5\u98db\u884c\uff0c\u99d5\u99db\u54e1\u6c92\u6709\u8f38\u5165\u6307\u4ee4\u4e0b\u88ab\u89f8\u767c\u3002\u66f4\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u662f\u6ce2\u97f3\u6c92\u8981\u6c42\u98db\u884c\u54e1\u63a5\u53d7\u6b64\u7cfb\u7d71\u64cd\u4f5c\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5737Max\u7684\u98db\u884c\u54e1\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u77ad\u89e3MCAS\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e0a\u8ff0\u60c5\u6cc1\u767c\u751f\uff1b\u98db\u6a5f\u99d5\u99db\u4e00\u65e6\u9047\u5230\u4e0a\u8ff0\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u5728\u77ed\u77ed\u7684\u5341\u6578\u79d2\u9418\u6642\u9593\u88e1\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u675f\u624b\u7121\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7a7a\u96e3\u4e8b\u6545\u9060\u56e0<\/u><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u9060\u56e0\u6b78\u548e\u65bc\uff1a\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u7f8e\u570b\u6ce2\u97f3\u8207\u6b50\u6d32\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5df4\u58eb\u5728\u5ba2\u6a5f\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u7af6\u722d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ce2\u97f3737 \u548c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5df4\u58ebA320\u540c\u5c6c\u65bc\u7a84\u9ad4\u5ba2\u6a5f\u3002\u5728\u9019\u5176\u9593\uff0c\u6ce2\u97f3\u5c07737\u5347\u7d1a\u4e86\u4e09\u6b21\uff1a\u57281997\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u751f\u7522\u300c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u300d737NG\u6a5f\u578b -- NG\u662fNext Generation \u7684\u7e2e\u5beb\uff0c\u800c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5df4\u58eb\u9084\u5728\u751f\u75221988\u5e74\u7684\u6a5f\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n

2010\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5df4\u58eb\u7a81\u7136\u5ba3\u5e03\u5176\u79d8\u5bc6\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u6a5f\u578bA320 neo -- neo \u662fnew engine option\u7684\u7e2e\u5beb\u3002\u5b83\u6bd4\u6ce2\u97f3737NG\u7bc0\u77016%\u71c3\u6cb9\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6168\u5ff5\uff1f\u5c31\u4ee5\u7f8e\u570b\u897f\u5357\u822a\u7a7a\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6a5f\u968a\u6709751\u67b6\u6ce2\u97f3737, \u57282018\u5e74\u7e3d\u8017\u6cb9\u91cf\u662f21\u5104\u52a0\u5d19\uff0c\u6bcf\u52a0\u5d19\u4ee5$2.20\u7f8e\u5143\u8a08\u50f9\u7e3d\u5171\u82b1\u4e8646\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7701\u6cb96%\u5c31\u662f\u7701\u4e0b2.76\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728A320 neo\u6a5f\u578b\u63a8\u51fa\u7fcc\u5e74\u7684\u5df4\u9ece\u7a7a\u5c55\uff0c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5df4\u58eb\u5728\u5e7e\u5929\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5167\u5c31\u8ce3\u51fa\u4e86667\u67b6A320neo\uff0c\u8d85\u904e\u6ce2\u97f3737\u5168\u5e74\u92b7\u552e\u984d\u3002 \u9019\u4e0b\u6ce2\u97f3\u7dca\u5f35\u4e86\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u4ee5\u6700\u5feb\u901f\u5ea6\u518d\u6b21\u5c07737\u5347\u7d1a\u6210\u300c\u7b2c\u56db\u4ee3\u300dMax\u6a5f\u578b\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u539f\u6a5f\u578b\u4e0a\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u624d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u6700\u77ed\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5167\u8d95\u4e0a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5df4\u58eb\u3002\u7136\u800c\u6ce2\u97f3737\u662f\u57281960\u5e74\u4ee3\u958b\u767c\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u8a2d\u8a08\u904e\u65bc\u8001\u820a\uff0c\u6cd5\u898f\u898f\u5b9a\u4e0d\u80fd\u6539\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u9700\u8981\u7d93\u904eFAA\u91cd\u65b0\u8a8d\u8b49\uff0c\u8017\u6642\u592a\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7a2e\u7a2e\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u9020\u6210\u6ce2\u97f3\u958b\u767c737 Max\u4fbf\u5b9c\u884c\u4e8b\uff0c\u7701\u7565\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\u9019\u51fa\u4e8b\u7684MCAS\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u7167\u7406\u8b1b\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u65b0\u7cfb\u7d71\u800c\u4e14\u8981\u901a\u904eFAA\u8a8d\u8b49\u7684\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u6ce2\u97f3\u5229\u7528\u5404\u7a2e\u8aaa\u8a5e\u6de1\u5316\u4e86\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u6027\u3002FAA\u4e5f\u8a31\u53d7\u5230\u4e0a\u5c64\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u4e5f\u5c31\u775c\u4e00\u96bb\u773c\u9589\u4e00\u96bb\u773c\u8b93\u6ce2\u97f3\u8499\u6df7\u904e\u95dc\u3002\u98db\u884c\u54e1\u53ea\u8981\u5728\u5bb6\u88cf\u63a5\u53d7\u4e8c\u500b\u534a\u5c0f\u6642\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u6a21\u64ec\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u96fb\u8166\u5c31\u662fiPad\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4e0a\u6a21\u64ec\u6a5f\u8a13\u7df4\u3002\u6839\u64da\u8abf\u67e5\u5831\u544a\u6ce2\u97f3\u65e9\u5c31\u77e5\u9053MCAS\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u51fa\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u6e2c\u8a66\u671f\u9593\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8a66\u98db\u54e1\u9700\u898110\u79d2\u9418\u624d\u80fd\u53cd\u61c9\u904e\u4f86\u9060\u9060\u8d85\u904e3\u79d2\u9418\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u4e5f\u6c92\u8b93FAA\u77e5\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ce2\u97f3\u56e0\u70ba\u8caa\u5716\u65b9\u4fbf\u6c92\u6709\u56b4\u683c\u628a\u95dc\u8b93737 Max\u9020\u6210\u5169\u6b21\u4e8b\u6545\uff0c\u4f30\u8a08\u7f70\u6b3e200\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a600\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u8a02\u55ae\u53d6\u6d88\u771f\u662f\u5f97\u4e0d\u511f\u5931\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u9084\u662f\u4e8b\u5c0f\uff0c \u90a3346\u689d\u4eba\u547d\u53ca\u5176\u89aa\u4eba\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u5275\u50b7\u624d\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u539f\u8ad2\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f8c\u8a18\uff1a\u6700\u65b0\u7684MCAS \u7cfb\u7d71\u9700\u8981\u5169\u7d44\u76f8\u7b26\u7684\u653b\u89d2\u50b3\u611f\u5668\u4fe1\u865f\u624d\u6703\u5553\u52d5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ea\u5553\u52d5\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u4e0d\u6703\u53d6\u4ee3\u98db\u884c\u54e1\u7684\u624b\u52d5\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u9644\u8a3b\u4e00\u3001<\/p>\n

Final Committee Report, The design, development & Certification of the Boeing 737 Max, by majority stuff of the committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, September 2020.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u9644\u8a3b\u4e8c\u3001<\/p>\n

Redline, The many human errors that brought down the Boeing 737 Max by Darryl Campbell, May 2, 2019<\/p>\n

\n

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9ec3\u570b\u83ef<\/strong>\u535a\u58eb\u9000\u4f11\u524d\u5728\u7f8e\u570bHuntsville\u7684Troy7, Inc. \u64d4\u4efb\u7e3d\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b(Chief Engineer)\uff0c\u9019\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u4f9b\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u9632\u90e8\u98db\u5f48\u9632\u79a6\u7f72(Missile Defense Agency, MDA)\u53caNASA\u6280\u8853\u652f\u63f4\u3002\u9ec3\u535a\u58eb\u6709\u591a\u5e74\u5c0e\u822a\u8207\u63a7\u5236(Guidance and Control)\u53ca\u5f48\u9053\u8ecc\u8de1\u8a2d\u8a08\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u4ed6\u5168\u8077\u652f\u63f4MDA\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u9776\u5f48\u90e8\u9580\u7684\u5c0e\u5f48\u8ecc\u8de1\u7d44\u64d4\u4efb\u7d44\u9577\u3002<\/p>\n

\u738b\u5fd7\u5f3a<\/strong>\u535a\u58eb\u66fe\u4efb\u7f8e\u570b\u9ea5\u9053\u592a\u7a7a\u7cfb\u7d71\u516c\u53f8 (MDSSC) \u7684\u7a7a\u6c23\u52d5\u529b\u5b78\u5c08\u5bb6 (Senior Technical Specialist)\uff0c1992\u5e74\u8fd4\u53f0\u52a0\u5165\u53f0\u7fd4\u822a\u592a(TAC)\u5354\u52a9\u767c\u5c55\u6c11\u822a\u6a5f\u7522\u696d\uff1b\u4ed6\u7684\u659c\u69d3\u4eba\u751f\u9084\u64d4\u4efb\u904e\uff1a\u5b89\u9054\u4fe1 (Andersen Consulting) \u4f01\u696d\u6230\u7565\u7d93\u7406\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u548c\u5149\u96c6\u5718\u6230\u7565\u9577\u3001\u9d3b\u6d77\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u7279\u5225\u52a9\u7406\u3001\u53cb\u9054\u5149\u96fb(AUO)\u71df\u92b7\u9ad8\u968e\u4e3b\u7ba1\u3001\u7f8e\u570b\u6797\u80af\u96fb\u6c23 (Lincoln Electric)\u5728\u53f0\u5408\u8cc7\u516c\u53f8\u5ee3\u6cf0\u57f7\u884c\u526f\u7e3d\u3001\u7f8e\u4e16\u9867\u554f (Mercer) \u53f0\u7063\u5340\u7e3d\u7d93\u7406\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0a\u6d77\u4f73\u683c (Shanghai Standard Foods) \u71df\u904b\u9577\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

2022\u5e743\u670821\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u6771\u65b9\u822a\u7a7a\u4e00\u67b6MU5735\u822a\u73ed\uff0c\u5f9e\u6606\u660e\u98db\u5ee3\u5dde\u4e0d\u5e78\u589c\u6a5f\uff0c\u6a5f\u4e0a132\u540d\u4e58\u5ba2\u5168\u90e8\u7f79\u96e3\u3002\u9019\u73ed737-800\u98db\u6a5f\u7684\u9ed1\u76d2\u5b50\u5df2\u7d93\u5c0b\u7372\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e8b\u6545\u5224\u8b80\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u6703\u51fa\u7210\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5728\u9019\u4e00\u7bc7\u70ba\u8b80\u8005\u4ecb\u7d39\u6ce2\u97f3\u92b7\u552e\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u842c\u67b6\u7684737\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9019\u500b\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u6a5f\u7a2e737 Max \u6240\u767c\u751f\u904e\u7684\u7a7a\u96e3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u59cb\u672b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":39682,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1022,3293,791],"tags":[6357,6358],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Boeing_737MAX9_737_MAX_9_belly_view_in_flight-full-10.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39679"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=39679"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39679\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39702,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39679\/revisions\/39702"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/39682"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=39679"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=39679"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=39679"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}