{"id":39338,"date":"2022-01-18T00:23:45","date_gmt":"2022-01-17T16:23:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=39338"},"modified":"2022-01-17T14:36:03","modified_gmt":"2022-01-17T06:36:03","slug":"%e6%ad%a4%e8%b1%86%e5%ad%90%e9%9d%9e%e5%bd%bc%e5%bd%8c%e8%b1%86%e5%ad%90-%e9%97%9c%e6%96%bc%e8%b1%86%e7%a7%91%e4%ba%9e%e7%a7%91%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b0%e5%88%86%e9%a1%9e%ef%bc%8c%e4%bd%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=39338","title":{"rendered":"\u6b64\u8c46\u5b50\u975e\u5f7c\u5f4c\u8c46\u5b50\u2014\u2014\u95dc\u65bc\u8c46\u79d1\u4e9e\u79d1\u7684\u65b0\u5206\u985e\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u4e8b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8c46\u79d1(Leguminosae Juss.; Fabaceae L.)\u6210\u7acb\u65bc1789\u5e74\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\uff0c\u5176\u4e0b\u5305\u542b\u8607\u6728\u3001\u542b\u7f9e\u8349\u3001\u8776\u5f62\u82b13\u500b\u4e9e\u79d1\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u5f62\u614b\u5206\u985e\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u91d0\u6e05\u8607\u6728\u4e9e\u79d1\u9593\u7684\u4e26\u7cfb\u554f\u984c\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u5206\u5b50\u6280\u8853\u6f38\u8da8\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u7d2f\u7a4d\u66f4\u591a\u8b49\u64da\u5f8c\uff0c2017\u5e74\u8c46\u79d1\u89aa\u7de3\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c0f\u7d44(The Legume Phylogeny Working Group, LPWG)\u6839\u64da\u5206\u5b50\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5c07\u8c46\u79d1\u91cd\u65b0\u5283\u5206\u70ba6\u500b\u4e9e\u79d1\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u8fd1\u671f\u8c46\u79d1\u5206\u985e\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u76f8\u7576\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u64b0\u6587\uff0f\u4f55\u90c1\u5ead<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u807d\u5230\u300c\u8c46\u5b50\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u5e74\u6700\u591a\u4eba\u6703\u806f\u60f3\u5230\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u73fe\u8c61\u7d1a\u52d5\u6f2b\u2014\u2014\u300a\u9b3c\u6ec5\u4e4b\u5203\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u7ac8\u9580\u5f4c\u8c46\u5b50 (\u304b\u307e\u3069\u306d\u305a\u3053) \u5427\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u4e3b\u984c\u662f\u8c46\u5b50\uff0c\u4f46\u6b64\u8c46\uff08\u307e\u3081\uff09\u975e\u5f7c\u8c46\uff08\u306d\u305a\u3053\uff09\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u8981\u4ecb\u7d39\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u662f\u8ca8\u771f\u50f9\u5be6\u4e00\u7c92\u4e00\u7c92\u5713\u6efe\u6efe\u7684\u8c46\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u5716\uff0f\u7ac8\u9580\u5f4c\u8c46\u5b50\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u7528GOOGLE\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u641c\u5c0b\u300c\u8c46\u5b50\u300d\uff0c\u6392\u5e8f\u7b2c\u4e00\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5f4c\u8c46\u5b50\u7684\u7dad\u57fa\u8a5e\u689d\u3002\u4f86\u6e90\uff0fwikipedia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u4fee\u4f46\u5e7e\u54a7\uff0c\u5148\u5225\u8d70\uff01\u96d6\u7136\u690d\u7269\u53ef\u80fd\u6c92\u6709\u59b9\u5b50\u90a3\u9ebc\u840c\uff08\u9084\u662f\u6709\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u690d\u7269\u6bd4\u8f03\u840c\uff1f\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8c46\u8c46\u5011\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u76f8\u7576\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8c46\u985e\u690d\u7269\u662f\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u4f86\u8aaa\u6700\u6709\u7528\u7684\u690d\u7269\u985e\u7fa4\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u958b\u82b1\u690d\u7269\u7576\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c3\u5927\u79d1\uff1b\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u4e0a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u9ad8\u5c45\u7b2c2[1]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002\u8c46\u985e\u64c1\u6709\u98df\u7528\u3001\u67d3\u6599\u3001\u5efa\u6750\u3001\u89c0\u8cde\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u9014\u5e7e\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u5305\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5c11\u4e86\u5b83\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u8a31\u591a\u7684\u6587\u660e\u53ef\u80fd\u90fd\u6703\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u6539\u8b8a\uff08\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u82b1\u751f\u91ac\u9019\u7a2e\u7f8e\u5999\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u5473\u564c\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u8c46\u985e\u662f\u88ab\u4eba\u5011\u5927\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u690d\u7269\u985e\u7fa4\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5716\u70ba\u843d\u82b1\u751f(Arachis hypogaea)\u3002\u4f86\u6e90\uff0fpexels<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

2017\u5e74\uff0c\u8c46\u5b50\u5011\u6709\u500b\u5927\u65b0\u805e\u2014\u2014\u8c46\u79d1\u4e0b\u76843\u500b\u4e9e\u79d1\u88ab\u91cd\u65b0\u5206\u985e\uff0c\u4fee\u8a02\u4e26\u589e\u5217\u70ba6\u500b\u4e9e\u79d1<\/strong>\u3002\u9019\u7bc7\u5831\u544a\u81ea\u767c\u8868\u81f3\u671f\u520aTAXON<\/em>\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u5c07\u8fd1400\u6b21\uff01<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e9e\u79d1\u7684\u8b8a\u52d5\u662f\u500b\u5927\u65b0\u805e\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u25cf\u50b3\u7d71\u4e09\u4e9e\u79d1\u7684\u5206\u985e\u9ad4\u7cfb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u690d\u7269\u5206\u985e\u9ad4\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u79d1\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u76f8\u5c0d\u91cd\u8981\u548c\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u4f4d\u968e\u3002\u9ad8\u4f4d\u968e\u7684\u5206\u985e\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u7a69\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e14\u80fd\u78ba\u5207\u53cd\u6620\u8a72\u5206\u985e\u7fa4\u5167\u5404\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u76f8\u5c0d\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u60f3\u6539\u5c31\u6539\uff0c\u4e00\u6642\u4fee\u6539\u4e00\u6642\u723d\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u4fee\u6539\u4e00\u76f4\u723d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8c46\u79d1\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5927\u79d1\uff0c\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u6b64\u4f4d\u968e\u7684\u5206\u985e\uff0c\u60f3\u7576\u7136\u723e\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002[2]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n

\u8c46\u79d1(Leguminosae Juss.; Fabaceae L.)\u6210\u7acb\u6642\u9593\u70ba1789\u5e74[3]<\/sup><\/a>\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u76f8\u7576\u7a69\u5b9a\u4e14\u660e\u986f\uff0c\u7d55\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7686\u67091)\u55ae\u4e00\u5fc3\u76ae\u7684\u4e0a\u4f4d\u5b50\u623f 2)\u908a\u7de3\u80ce\u5ea73)\u83a2\u679c\uff0c\u5305\u542b2-\u591a\u6578\u80da\u73e0\uff0c\u4e14\u80da\u73e0\u8457\u751f\u65b9\u5f0f\u70ba\u5169\u5217\u4e92\u751f\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u5c11\u6578\u7a2e\u985e\u56e0\u70ba\u7368\u7acb\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u7de3\u6545\u6709\u4f8b\u5916\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u62b5\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7279\u5fb5\u5e7e\u4e4e\u53ef\u5728\u6240\u6709\u8c46\u985e\u690d\u7269\u767c\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u8c46\u79d1\u83a2\u679c\u793a\u610f\u5716\u30021\uff1a\u55ae\u4e00\u5fc3\u5ba4\u7684\u4e0a\u4f4d\u5b50\u623f\u30022\uff1a\u908a\u7de3\u80ce\u5ea7\u30023\uff1a\u83a2\u679c\u5305\u542b2-\u591a\u6578\u80da\u73e0\uff0c\u4e14\u80da\u73e0\u8457\u751f\u65b9\u5f0f\u70ba\u5169\u5217\u4e92\u751f\u3002\u4f86\u6e90\uff0f\u7b46\u8005\u7e6a\u88fd<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u8c46\u79d1\u7d04\u670919,500\u500b\u7269\u7a2e\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u64c1\u6709\u6975\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u591a\u6a23\u6027\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5340\u57df\u5f9e\u71b1\u5e36\u5230\u5bd2\u5e36\uff0c\u4f4e\u6d77\u62d4\u5230\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4\uff1b\u751f\u6d3b\u578b\u5305\u542b\u55ac\u6728\u3001\u704c\u6728\u3001\u4e9e\u704c\u6728\u3001\u722c\u85e4\u3001\u8349\u672c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6c34\u751f\u690d\u7269\uff1b\u8449\u5b50\u5f9e\u55ae\u8449\u5230\u4e09\u56de\u8907\u8449\u90fd\u6709\uff1b\u82b1\u5247\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u7d05\u3001\u6a59\u3001\u9ec3\u3001\u7da0\u3001\u85cd\u3001\u7c89\u3001\u7d2b\u7b49\u5404\u5f0f\u984f\u8272\uff0c\u4e26\u64c1\u6709\u8f3b\u5c04\u5c0d\u7a31\u3001\u5169\u5074\u5c0d\u7a31\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u5c0d\u7a31\u7684\u82b1\u51a0\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u7c21\u76f4\u5c31\u662f\u500b\u7279\u5fb5\u72c0\u614b\u7684\u7e3d\u532f\u5168\u9910\u3002<\/p>\n

\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\uff0c\u8c46\u79d1\u5340\u5206\u70ba\u4e09\u500b\u4e9e\u79d1<\/span>\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u662f\u8607\u6728\u4e9e\u79d1(Caesalpinioideae)\u3001\u542b\u7f9e\u8349\u4e9e\u79d1(Mimosoideae)\u3001\u8776\u5f62\u82b1\u4e9e\u79d1(Faboideae; Papilionoideae)\u3002\u5c0d\u5e73\u5e38\u6c92\u6709\u7279\u5225\u63a5\u89f8\u690d\u7269\u7684\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u8d85\u62d7\u53e3\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u908a\u8209\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\u8aaa\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u8607\u6728\u4e9e\u79d1\uff1a\u4ee3\u8868\u690d\u7269\u6709\u300c\u9ec3\u91d1\u96e8\u300d\u963f\u52c3\u52d2(Cassia fistula<\/em>)\uff0c\u53e4\u65e9\u98f2\u6599\u6c7a\u660e\u5b50\u8336\u7684\u6c7a\u660e(Senna tora<\/em>)<\/p>\n

\u542b\u7f9e\u8349\u4e9e\u79d1\uff1a\u4ee3\u8868\u690d\u7269\u6709\u4e00\u78b0\u5c31\u7e2e\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u542b\u7f9e\u8349(Mimosa pudica<\/em>)\uff0c\u5f37\u52e2\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\u690d\u7269\u9280\u5408\u6b61(Leucaena leucocephala<\/em>)<\/p>\n

\u8776\u5f62\u82b1\u4e9e\u79d1\uff1a\u4ee3\u8868\u690d\u7269\u5982\u8776\u8c46\u82b1\u8336\u7684\u8776\u8c46\u82b1(Clitoria ternatea<\/em>)\u3001\u5b5f\u5fb7\u723e\u907a\u50b3\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u8c4c\u8c46(Pisum sativum<\/em>)<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u50b3\u7d71\u8c46\u79d1\u4e09\u4e9e\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u3002\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u963f\u52c3\u52d2(Cassia fistula)\uff1b\uff08\u4e2d\uff09\u9280\u5408\u6b61(Leucaena leucocephala)\uff1b\uff08\u53f3\uff09\u8776\u8c46(Clitoria ternatea)\u3002\u4f86\u6e90\uff0fiNaturalist: ivanovdg19, cgarza61, and sofiamaravilla<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u25cf\u4e9e\u79d1\u7684\u6d41\u8b8a\u8207\u4fee\u8a02<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u96d6\u7136\u8c46\u79d1\u6beb\u7121\u7591\u554f\u81ea\u6210\u4e00\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e9e\u79d1\u3001\u65cf\u7684\u5c64\u7d1a\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u9019\u9ebc\u56de\u4e8b\u4e86\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8607\u6728\u4e9e\u79d1\uff0c\u9577\u5e74\u4f86\u5145\u65a5\u8457\u4e26\u7cfb(paraphyly)[4]<\/sup><\/a>\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7269\u7a2e\u5206\u985e\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u6709\u4e09\uff1a\u771f\u7a2e\u3001\u771f\u89aa\u7de3\u3001\u771f\u5206\u985e[5]<\/sup><\/a>\uff0c\u5206\u985e\u5b78\u7684\u7d42\u6975\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u5340\u5206\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\uff0c\u627e\u51fa\u7269\u7a2e\u9593\u771f\u78ba\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u4e26\u4f9d\u64da\u5f7c\u6b64\u9593\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u89aa\u758f\u7d66\u4e88\u6b63\u78ba\u4e14\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u4f4d\u968e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5047\u8a2d\u751f\u7269\u7684\u5206\u985e\u3001\u76f8\u5c0d\u95dc\u4fc2\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u65e5\u66c6\u51fa\u73fe\u8aa4\u5dee\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u4e4d\u770b\u4e00\u822c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u5be6\u5247\u8655\u8655\u6703\u7522\u751f\u77db\u76fe\u3002\u70ba\u6b64\uff0c\u5206\u985e\u5b78\u8005\u9577\u4e45\u4ee5\u4f86\u5617\u8a66\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8a66\u5716\u9084\u539f\u8c46\u79d1\u4e2d\u6700\u63a5\u8fd1\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u89aa\u7de3\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u524d\u8c46\u79d1\u7684\u4e9e\u79d1\u5206\u985e\u76f8\u7576\u91cd\u8996\u82b1\u90e8\u5f62\u614b\u7279\u5fb5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u82b1\u74e3\u7684\u8457\u751f\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u55ae\u82b1\u5c0d\u7a31\u6027\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5340\u5206\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u67d0\u4e9b\u7269\u7a2e\u56e0\u5916\u89c0\u7684\u8da8\u540c\u6f14\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u88ab\u5206\u5230\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u300221\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u964d\uff0c\u5206\u751f\u6280\u8853\u9010\u6f38\u6210\u70ba\u89aa\u7de3\u8207\u6f14\u5316\u9818\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u7d1a\u7684\u8c46\u79d1\u7814\u7a76\u5b78\u8005\u5229\u7528\u8449\u7da0\u9ad4\u57fa\u56e0\u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u5c0d\u8c46\u79d1\u4e2d\u5404\u500b\u4f4d\u968e\u7684\u5206\u985e\u7fa4\u9032\u884c\u89aa\u7de3\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u7814\u7a76[6]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u6b64\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u6f14\u5316\u652f(clade)\u8207\u7fa4(group)\u6210\u70ba\u8c46\u79d1\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u5206\u985e\u55ae\u4f4d[7]<\/sup><\/a>\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5206\u985e\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u5408\u4e4e\u6797\u5948\u5206\u985e\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u4f4d\u968e\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u7d71\u4e00\u8c46\u79d1\u7684\u968e\u5c64\u53ca\u7528\u8a9e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7b26\u5408\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u547d\u540d\u898f\u5247\uff0c\u4e9e\u79d1\u91cd\u5206\u985e\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u9010\u6f38\u958b\u59cb\u919e\u91c0\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2013\u5e74\u5728\u5357\u975e\u53ec\u958b\u570b\u969b\u8c46\u985e\u5927\u6703\u6642\uff0c\u4fbf\u5df2\u6709\u521d\u6b65\u5171\u8b58\uff0c\u5927\u81f4\u78ba\u7acb\u65b0\u4e9e\u79d1\u5206\u985e\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u3002\u7576\u6642\u67096\u500b\u4e9e\u79d1\u300110\u500b\u4e9e\u79d1\u300115\u500b\u4e9e\u79d1\u7b49\u65b9\u6848\uff1b\u9664\u4e86\u8776\u5f62\u82b1\u4e9e\u79d1\u7684\u8b8a\u52d5\u8f03\u5c0f\uff0c\u8607\u6728\u4e9e\u79d1\u62c6\u5206\u5728\u5373\uff0c\u800c\u542b\u7f9e\u8349\u4e9e\u79d1\u5247\u662f\u5728\u7dad\u6301\u4e9e\u79d1\u8207\u964d\u968e\u4e4b\u9593\u64fa\u76ea\u3002\u76f4\u52302017\u5e74\uff0c\u8c46\u79d1\u89aa\u7de3\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c0f\u7d44(\u66ab\u8b6f\uff0c\u539f\u540d\u7a31\u70baThe Legume Phylogeny Working Group, LPWG)\u624d\u7d42\u65bc\u62cd\u677f\u5b9a\u6848\uff0c\u5c07\u8c46\u79d1\u6b63\u5f0f\u5340\u5206\u70ba6\u500b\u4e9e\u79d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u6982\u4f3c\u4f30\u8a08\u6cd5(Maximum Likelihood Estimation, MLE)\u5206\u6790\u8c46\u79d13,842\u6bb5matK\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u6db5\u84cb698\u5c6c\u30013,696\u7a2e\u8c46\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u6240\u7e6a\u88fd\u7684\u89aa\u7de3\u95dc\u4fc2\u6a39\u3002\u4f86\u6e90\uff0fLPGW 2017<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u25cf\u73fe\u884c\u516d\u4e9e\u79d1\u7684\u5206\u985e\u53ca\u5206\u5e03<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7d42\u65bc\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u9577\u4e45\u7684\u722d\u8ad6\uff0c\u73fe\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u5206\u985e\u8655\u7406\u5df2\u7136\u5e95\u5b9a\uff0c\u7dad\u6301\u540d\u7a31\u7684\u6709\u8776\u5f62\u82b1\u4e9e\u79d1\u3001\u8607\u6728\u4e9e\u79d1\uff1b\u542b\u7f9e\u8349\u4e9e\u79d1\u964d\u968e\u70ba\u8607\u6728\u4e9e\u79d1\u4e0b\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u652f\u5e8f\uff1b\u65b0\u589e\u7684\u4e9e\u79d1\u5247\u6709\u7d2b\u834a\u4e9e\u79d1\u3001\u7518\u8c46\u4e9e\u79d1\u3001\u9178\u6b16\u8c46\u4e9e\u79d1\u53ca\u5c71\u8591\u8c46\u4e9e\u79d1\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u4e9e\u79d1\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u53ef\u53c3\u8003\u4e0b\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u88681\u3001\u8c46\u79d1\u65b0\u4e9e\u79d1\u5206\u985e\u8cc7\u8a0a\u8868<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4e2d\u6587\u540d<\/td>\n\u82f1\u6587\u540d<\/td>\n\u5c6c\u6578\u91cf<\/td>\n\u7a2e\u6578\u91cf<\/td>\n\u5206\u5e03<\/td>\n\u53f0\u7063\u5206\u5e03<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7d2b\u834a\u4e9e\u79d1<\/td>\nCercidoideae<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n335<\/td>\n\u6cdb\u71b1\u5e36\u3001\u6eab\u5e36\u5206\u5e03<\/td>\nY<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7518\u8c46\u4e9e\u79d1<\/td>\nDetarioideae<\/td>\n84<\/td>\n760<\/td>\n\u6cdb\u71b1\u5e36\u5206\u5e03<\/td>\nY*<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5c71\u8591\u8c46\u4e9e\u79d1<\/td>\nDuparquetioideae<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n\u897f\u975e\u53ca\u4e2d\u975e\u897f\u90e8<\/td>\nN<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9178\u6b16\u8c46\u4e9e\u79d1<\/td>\nDialioideae<\/td>\n17<\/td>\n85<\/td>\n\u6cdb\u71b1\u5e36\u5206\u5e03<\/td>\nN<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8607\u6728\u4e9e\u79d1<\/td>\nCaesalpinioideae<\/td>\n148<\/td>\n4,400<\/td>\n\u6cdb\u71b1\u5e36\u3001\u6eab\u5e36\u5206\u5e03<\/td>\nY<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8776\u5f62\u82b1\u4e9e\u79d1<\/td>\nPapilionoideae<\/td>\n503<\/td>\n14,000<\/td>\n\u4e16\u754c\u5206\u5e03<\/td>\nY<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7e3d\u8a08<\/td>\n765<\/td>\n19,581<\/td>\n-<\/td>\n-<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
*\uff1a\u53f0\u7063\u7121\u539f\u751f\u7a2e\u985e\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u5f15\u9032\u7269\u7a2e\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\"\"<\/a>
\u8c46\u79d1\u7cfb\u7d71\u767c\u751f\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c0f\u7d44(LPWG)\u7684\u8c46\u79d1\u65b0\u4e9e\u79d1\u5206\u985e\u67b6\u69cb\u5716\u3002\uff0f\u4f86\u6e90\u3002\u6587\u737b1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u81f3\u65bc\u4e9e\u79d1\u9593\u7684\u5f62\u614b\u6bd4\u8f03\uff0c\u8a72\u5831\u544a\u4ea6\u6709\u8a73\u76e1\u7684\u6bd4\u8f03\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u7c21\u8981\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u751f\u6d3b\u578b\u3001\u8449\u3001\u5c0f\u8449\u3001\u82b1\u3001\u679c\u5be6\u3001\u7a2e\u5b50\u7279\u5fb5\u7684\u7ffb\u8b6f\uff0c\u5f59\u6574\u6210\u4e0b\u65b9\u7684\u8868\u683c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u88682\u3001\u8c46\u79d16\u4e9e\u79d1\u5f62\u614b\u6bd4\u8f03\u8868[8]<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7279\u5fb5<\/td>\n\u7d2b\u834a\u4e9e\u79d1<\/p>\n

Cercidoideae<\/td>\n

\u7518\u8c46\u4e9e\u79d1<\/p>\n

Detarioideae<\/td>\n

\u5c71\u8591\u8c46\u4e9e\u79d1<\/p>\n

Duparquetioideae<\/td>\n

\u9178\u6b16\u8c46\u4e9e\u79d1<\/p>\n

Dialioideae<\/td>\n

\u8607\u6728\u4e9e\u79d1<\/p>\n

Caesalpinioideae<\/td>\n

\u8776\u5f62\u82b1\u4e9e\u79d1<\/p>\n

Papillionoideae<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\u751f\u6d3b\u578b<\/p>\n

Habit<\/td>\n

\u55ac\u6728\u3001\u704c\u6728\u6216\u6728\u8cea\u85e4\u672c\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u5177\u5377\u9b1a\uff0c\u591a\u6578\u7121\u6b66\u88dd\u69cb\u9020<\/u>*\uff0c\u4f46\u5e38\u6709\u523a\u6216\u6258\u8449\u523a\uff0c\u679d\u689d\u5076\u723e\u7279\u5316\u6210\u8449\u72c0\u679d<\/td>\n\u901a\u5e38\u70ba\u7121\u6b66\u88dd\u69cb\u9020\u4e4b\u55ac\u6728\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u662f\u704c\u6728\uff0c\u5c11\u6578\u70ba\u4e9e\u704c\u6728<\/td>\n\u7121\u6b66\u88dd\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u6500\u7de3\u6728\u8cea\u85e4\u672c<\/td>\n\u7121\u6b66\u88dd\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u55ac\u6728\u6216\u704c\u6728\uff0c\u5c11\u6578\u70ba\u4e9e\u704c\u6728<\/td>\n\u55ac\u6728\u3001\u704c\u6728\u3001\u6728\u8cea\u85e4\u672c\u3001\u4e9e\u704c\u6728\u6216\u8349\u672c\u3002\u7121\u6b66\u88dd\u69cb\u9020\u6216\u5177\u523a\u72c0\u69cb\u9020<\/td>\n\u901a\u5e38\u70ba\u7121\u6b66\u88dd\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u55ac\u6728\u3001\u704c\u6728\u3001\u6728\u8cea\u85e4\u672c\u3001\u8349\u672c\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5177\u5377\u9b1a\u7684\u8349\u8cea\u85e4\u672c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8449<\/p>\n

Leaves<\/td>\n

\u55ae\u8449\u6216\u4e8c\u51fa\u8907\u8449<\/td>\n\u901a\u5e38\u70ba\u5076\u6578\u7fbd\u72c0\u8907\u8449\u6216\u4e8c\u51fa\u8907\u8449\uff0c\u7a00\u55ae\u8449<\/td>\n\u5947\u6578\u7fbd\u72c0\u8907\u8449<\/td>\n\u901a\u5e38\u70ba\u5947\u6578\u7fbd\u72c0\u8907\u8449\uff0c\u7a00\u5076\u6578\u7fbd\u72c0\u8907\u8449\u3001\u55ae\u8449\u6216\u638c\u72c0\u8907\u8449<\/td>\n\u5e38\u898b\u4e8c\u56de\u7fbd\u72c0\u8907\u8449\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u56de\u7fbd\u72c0\u8907\u8449\uff1b\u5e7e\u4e4e\u70ba\u5076\u6578\u7fbd\u72c0\u8907\u8449\uff0c\u7a00\u5947\u6578\u7fbd\u72c0\u8907\u8449\u3001\u55ae\u8449\u3001\u7279\u5316\u5047\u8449\u6216\u7121\u8449<\/td>\n\u5927\u591a\u6578\u70ba\u5947\u6578\uff0f\u5076\u6578\uff0f\u638c\u72c0\u8907\u8449\uff0c\u4ea6\u6709\u55ae\u8449\u3001\u4e09\u51fa\u8907\u8449\uff0c\u7a00\u4e8c\u51fa\u8907\u8449\u6216\u56db\u51fa\u8907\u8449<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5c0f\u8449\u53ca\u7fbd\u7247<\/p>\n

Leaflets and pinnae<\/td>\n

\u5c0f\u8449\u5c0d\u751f(\u4e8c\u51fa\u8907\u8449)\uff1b\u5c0f\u8449\u5168\u7de3\u6216\u4e8c\u88c2<\/td>\n\u5c0f\u8449\u5c0d\u751f\u6216\u4e92\u751f\uff1b\u5076\u6709\u534a\u900f\u660e\u817a\u9ad4<\/td>\n\u5c0f\u8449\u5c0d\u751f\uff1b\u5c0f\u8449\u5168\u7de3<\/td>\n\u5c0f\u8449\u4e92\u751f\u5076\u5c0d\u751f<\/td>\n\u5c0f\u8449\u591a\u5c0d\u751f\uff0c\u5076\u4e92\u751f<\/td>\n\u5c0f\u8449\u5c0d\u751f\u6216\u4e92\u751f\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u7279\u5316\u6210\u5377\u9b1a\uff0c\u7a00\u7279\u5316\u6210\u5047\u8449<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u82b1<\/p>\n

Flowers<\/td>\n

\u5169\u6027\u82b1\uff0c\u7a00\u55ae\u6027\uff0c\u8f15\u5fae\u6216\u660e\u986f\u5169\u5074\u5c0d\u7a31\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u82b1\u51a0\u8776\u5f62<\/td>\n\u5169\u6027\u82b1\u6216\u96c4\u6027\u5169\u6027\u82b1\uff0c\u82b1\u51a0\u8f3b\u5c04\u5c0d\u7a31\u3001\u8f15\u5fae\u6216\u660e\u986f\u5169\u5074\u5c0d\u7a31\uff0c\u7121\u8776\u5f62\u82b1\u51a0\u7a2e\u985e<\/td>\n\u5169\u6027\u82b1\uff0c\u660e\u986f\u5169\u5074\u5c0d\u7a31\uff0c\u7121\u8776\u5f62\u82b1\u51a0\u7a2e\u985e<\/td>\n\u5169\u6027\u82b1\uff0c\u660e\u986f\u5169\u5074\u5c0d\u7a31\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u82b1\u51a0\u8776\u5f62<\/td>\n\u901a\u5e38\u5169\u6027\u82b1\uff0c\u7a00\u55ae\u6027\u6216\u96dc\u6027\u82b1\u3002\u82b1\u51a0\u8f3b\u5c04\u5c0d\u7a31\uff0c\u5076\u5169\u5074\u5c0d\u7a31\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u8776\u5f62\u82b1\u51a0\u6216\u4e0d\u5c0d\u7a31\u3002<\/td>\n\u5169\u6027\u82b1\uff0c\u7a00\u55ae\u6027\u82b1\uff0c\u82b1\u51a0\u901a\u5e38\u5169\u5074\u5c0d\u7a31\uff0c\u4e14\u70ba\u8776\u5f62\u82b1\u51a0\uff0c\u7a00\u4e0d\u5c0d\u7a31\u6216\u8fd1\u8f3b\u5c04\u5c0d\u7a31<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u679c\u5be6<\/p>\n

Fruits<\/td>\n

\u83a2\u679c\u958b\u88c2\uff0c\u958b\u88c2\u6642\u679c\u76ae\u626d\u8f49\uff1b\u4e0d\u958b\u88c2\u7684\u83a2\u679c\u5e38\u5448\u7fc5\u72c0<\/td>\n\u83a2\u679c\u591a\u6728\u8cea\u5316\uff0c\u958b\u88c2\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u4e0d\u958b\u88c2\u5448\u7fc5\u72c0\uff0c\u7a00\u4e2d\u679c\u76ae\u6216\u5167\u679c\u76ae\u88ab\u679c\u8089\u586b\u5145<\/td>\n\u83a2\u679c\u6728\u8cea\u958b\u88c2\uff0c\u56db\u89d2\u5f62\uff0c\u958b\u88c2\u5f8c\u679c\u76ae\u65cb\u8f49<\/td>\n\u901a\u5e38\u70ba\u4e0d\u958b\u88c2\u6838\u679c\u72c0\u6216\u7fc5\u679c\u72c0\uff0c\u7a00\u958b\u88c2\u6216\u548c\u6838\u679c\u72c0\u83a2\u679c\u5177\u6709\u786c\u5316\u7684\u5167\u679c\u76ae<\/td>\n\u83a2\u679c\u901a\u5e38\u679c\u76ae\u8584\uff0c\u5167\u542b1-\u591a\u6578\u7a2e\u5b50\uff0c\u55ae\u908a\u958b\u88c2\u6216\u5169\u5074\u7e2b\u7dda\u958b\u88c2\uff1b\u5e38\u70ba\u7bc0\u83a2\u679c\uff0c\u958b\u88c2\u6216\u4e0d\u958b\u88c2\uff0c\u5e38\u5f4e\u66f2\u6216\u87ba\u65cb\u72c0\u65cb\u8f49<\/td>\n\u958b\u88c2\u83a2\u679c\u5e38\u6cbf\u8457\u7e2b\u7dda\u55ae\u908a\u6216\u96d9\u908a\u958b\u88c2\u6216\u4e0d\u958b\u88c2\uff0c\u4ea6\u6709\u7bc0\u83a2\u679c\u3001\u7fc5\u679c\u6216\u6838\u679c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7a2e\u5b50<\/p>\n

Seeds<\/td>\n

\u7a2e\u5b50\u9802\u7aef\u65b0\u6708\u72c0\u7a2e\u81cd\uff0c\u7a00\u5713\u5f62\uff1b\u7a2e\u961c\u4e0d\u660e\u986f\uff0c\u7121\u99ac\u8e44\u5f62\u75d5\u3001\u7ffc\u6216\u5047\u7a2e\u76ae<\/td>\n\u5e38\u904e\u5ea6\u767c\u80b2\uff0c\u4e14\u8cea\u5730\u786c\uff0c\u5076\u6709\u5047\u99ac\u8e44\u5f62\u75d5\u6216\u5047\u7a2e\u76ae<\/td>\n\u83a2\u679c\u5167\u7a2e\u5b502-5\u679a\uff0c\u6a62\u5713\u5f62\u81f3\u5375\u5f62\uff0c\u7a2e\u76ae\u786c\uff0c\u7121\u99ac\u8e44\u5f62\u75d5<\/td>\n\u83a2\u679c\u5167\u7a2e\u5b501-2\u679a\uff0c\u7a00\u66f4\u591a\uff0c\u7121\u99ac\u8e44\u5f62\u75d5<\/td>\n\u901a\u5e38\u5169\u5074\u5177\u6709\u99ac\u8e44\u5f62\u75d5\uff0c\u5076\u6709\u8089\u8cea\u5047\u7a2e\u76ae\u6216\u8089\u8cea\u7a2e\u76ae\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u6709\u7ffc\uff1b\u7a2e\u81cd\u901a\u5e38\u8457\u751f\u9802\u7aef\uff0c\u7a2e\u961c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u660e\u986f<\/td>\n\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u786c\u8cea\u7a2e\u76ae\uff0c\u7a00\u904e\u5ea6\u767c\u80b2\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u53bb\u6709\u8089\u8cea\u5047\u7a2e\u76ae\u6216\u8089\u8cea\u7a2e\u76ae\uff1b\u5177\u6709\u8f03\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u7a2e\u81cd\u74e3\uff0c\u7a2e\u81cd\u5ef6\u9577\u4e14\u901a\u5e38\u7a2e\u961c\u660e\u986f\uff0c\u7121\u99ac\u8e44\u5f62\u75d5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
*\uff1a\u539f\u6587\u70baunarmed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u96d6\u7136\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e9e\u79d1\u9593\u7684\u89aa\u7de3\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u6bd4\u904e\u5f80\u6240\u6709\u6642\u671f\u90fd\u8981\u4f86\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5f9e\u5f62\u614b\u6bd4\u8f03\u8868\u53ef\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u4e0d\u662f\u9ed1\u767d\u5206\u660e\uff0c\u4e00\u7ffb\u5169\u77aa\u773c\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6191\u85c9\u65b0\u4e9e\u79d1\u5206\u985e\u7684\u63a8\u5c55\uff0c\u8c46\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u53c8\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u984c\u8207\u6311\u6230\u3002<\/p>\n

2016\u5e74\uff0c\u806f\u5408\u570b\u8fb2\u7ce7\u7f72\uff08FAO\uff09\u5c07\u8a72\u5e74\u8a02\u5b9a\u70ba\u300c\u570b\u969b\u8c46\u985e\u5e74\u300d\uff1b2018\u5e74\uff0c\u671f\u520a Botanical journal of the Linnean Society <\/em>\u7b2c187\u671f\u7b2c\u4e00\u5377\u5c08\u9580\u91dd\u5c0d\u8c46\u79d1\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u7279\u520a[9]<\/sup><\/a>\uff0c\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u8207\u524d\u666f\u53ef\u898b\u4e00\u6591\u3002\u4e0d\u8ad6\u4e00\u7c92\u7c92\u8c46\u5b50\u7684\u6a23\u8c8c\u662f\u5426\u5728\u4eba\u5011\u8166\u6d77\u4e2d\u505c\u7559\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5f62\u614b\u7528\u9014\u591a\u6a23\u7684\u8c46\u79d1\u6210\u54e1\u5011\uff0c\u9577\u4e45\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u89d2\u843d\u626e\u6f14\u8457\u8209\u8db3\u8f15\u91cd\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u6587\u7ae0\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u6240\u8aaa\uff0c\u8c46\u8c46\u5011\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u5b83\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u50cf\u610f\u898b\u9818\u8896(KOL)\u6216\u8ff7\u56e0(meme)\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u5e36\u7d66\u4eba\u5011\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u751f\u6d3b\u6c92\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff01\u9664\u4e86\u751f\u7269\u7bc4\u7587\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u70ba\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6b63\u5728\u4e0d\u65b7\u767c\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u7576\u4f60\u4e0b\u6b21\u4e0a\u5e02\u5834\u8cb7\u83dc\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5230\u54ea\u500b\u90ca\u5c71\u91ce\u5916\u904a\u73a9\u6642\uff0c\u82e5\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u8c46\u79d1\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u505c\u4e0b\u4f86\u591a\u770b\u770b\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u98a8\u59ff\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u8a3b\u89e3\uff1a<\/strong>
\n[1]<\/sup><\/a> \u958b\u82b1\u690d\u7269\u7a2e\u6578\u6700\u591a\u76843\u500b\u79d1\u5225\u4f9d\u5e8f\u70ba\u83ca\u79d1\u3001\u862d\u79d1\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8c46\u79d1\uff1b\u7d93\u6fdf\u50f9\u503c\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u690d\u7269\u79d1\u5225\u5247\u662f\u79be\u672c\u79d1\u3002
\n[2]<\/sup><\/a> \u5c0d\u65bc\u6709\u4e9b\u5b78\u7fd2\u904e\u690d\u7269\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u7576\u521d\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u662f\u300c\u8c46\u76ee\u4e09\u79d1\u300d\uff0c\u5c07\u8c46\u985e\u8996\u70ba\u76ee(order)\u7684\u4f4d\u968e\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u7576\u4eca\u5206\u985e\u5b78\u8005\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u5927\u591a\u5c07\u8c46\u985e\u8996\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u79d1\u5225\u3002\u5c07\u8c46\u985e\u8996\u70ba\u76ee\u7684\u5206\u985e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6709\u8d6b\u6b3d\u68ee(Hutchinson)\u3001\u514b\u6717\u594e\u65af\u7279(Cronquist)\u7b49\u3002
\n[3]<\/sup><\/a>Antonii Laurentii de Jussieu Genera plantarum :secundum ordines naturales disposita, juxta methodum in Horto regio parisiensi exaratam, anno M.DCC.LXXIV.https:\/\/www.biodiversitylibrary.org\/page\/5437577#page\/440\/mode\/1up<\/a>
\n[4]<\/sup><\/a> \u4e26\u7cfb\u7fa4\uff1a\u6307\u67d0\u4e00\u5206\u985e\u985e\u7fa4\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5176\u6700\u8fd1\u5171\u540c\u7956\u5148\u53ca\u5176\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5f8c\u4ee3\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u5305\u542b\u5c11\u6578\u5f8c\u4ee3\uff0c\u800c\u672a\u5305\u542b\u7684\u901a\u5e38\u70ba\u5c11\u6578\u55ae\u7cfb\u7fa4(monophyly)\u3002\u8a73\u60c5\u53c3paraphyly<\/a>
\n[5]<\/sup><\/a> \u9ec3\u589e\u6cc9\uff082006\uff09\u9ad8\u7b49\u690d\u7269\u5206\u985e\u5b78\u539f\u7406\u3002\u83ef\u9999\u5712\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u3002778\u9801\u3002
\n[6]<\/sup><\/a> \u8cea\u9ad4\u57fa\u56e0\u591a\u4f7f\u7528rbcL<\/em>\u3001matK<\/em>\uff1bmatK<\/em>\u662f\u4e9e\u79d1\u91cd\u65b0\u5206\u985e\u6642\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7247\u6bb5\u3002
\n[7]<\/sup><\/a> Towards a new classification system for legumes: Progress report from the 6th International Legume Conference - ScienceDirect<\/a>
\n(PDF) A phylogeny of Legumes (Leguminosae) based on analysis of the plastid MATK gene resolves many well-supported subclades within the family<\/a>
\n[8]<\/sup><\/a> \u672c\u8868\u4f9d\u6587\u737b1-\u88681\u3008Comparative morphology, chemistry and chromosome numbers of the six subfamilies of Leguminosae.\u3009\u7c21\u5316\u5f8c\u91cd\u88fd\u3002\u539f\u8868\u683c\u542b24\u500b\u6bd4\u8f03\u9805\u76ee\u3002
\n[9]<\/sup><\/a> Volume 187 Issue 1 | Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society | Oxford Academic<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. LPWG (2017) A new subfamily classification of the Leguminosae based on a taxonomically comprehensive phylogeny. Taxon. 66:1. p.44-77.<\/li>\n
  2. LPWG (2013a) Legume phylogeny and classification in the 21st century: Progress, prospects and lessons for other species\u2013rich clades. Taxon. 62:2. p.217-248.<\/li>\n
  3. LPWG (2013b) Towards a new classification system for legumes: Progress report from the 6th International Legume Conference. South African Journal of Botany. 89. p.3-9<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u8c46\u79d1(Leguminosae Juss.; Fabaceae L.)\u6210\u7acb\u65bc1789\u5e74\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\uff0c\u5176\u4e0b\u5305\u542b\u8607\u6728\u3001\u542b\u7f9e\u8349\u3001\u8776\u5f62\u82b13\u500b\u4e9e\u79d1\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u5f62\u614b\u5206\u985e\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u91d0\u6e05\u8607\u6728\u4e9e\u79d1\u9593\u7684\u4e26\u7cfb\u554f\u984c\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u5206\u5b50\u6280\u8853\u6f38\u8da8\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u7d2f\u7a4d\u66f4\u591a\u8b49\u64da\u5f8c\uff0c2017\u5e74\u8c46\u79d1\u89aa\u7de3\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c0f\u7d44(The Legume Phylogeny Working Group, LPWG)\u6839\u64da\u5206\u5b50\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5c07\u8c46\u79d1\u91cd\u65b0\u5283\u5206\u70ba6\u500b\u4e9e\u79d1\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u8fd1\u671f\u8c46\u79d1\u5206\u985e\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u76f8\u7576\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":39344,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,26],"tags":[6271,6273,6269,6272,6267,6266,6268,4278,6270],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/002-3.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39338"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=39338"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39338\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39360,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39338\/revisions\/39360"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/39344"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=39338"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=39338"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=39338"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}