{"id":39274,"date":"2022-01-28T00:14:18","date_gmt":"2022-01-27T16:14:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=39274"},"modified":"2022-01-17T14:44:09","modified_gmt":"2022-01-17T06:44:09","slug":"%e3%80%90%e7%89%a9%e7%90%86%e5%8f%b2%e4%b8%8a%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e6%9c%88%e3%80%911965-%e5%b9%b4-1-%e6%9c%88%ef%bc%9a%e6%bd%98%e8%8b%a5%e6%96%af%ef%bc%88roger-penrose%ef%bc%89%e9%96%8b%e5%89%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=39274","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u7269\u7406\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u6708\u30111965 \u5e74 1 \u6708\uff1a\u6f58\u82e5\u65af\uff08Roger Penrose\uff09\u958b\u5275\u6027\u5730\u8b49\u660e\u4e86\u9ed1\u6d1e"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>1965 \u5e74 1 \u6708\uff1a\u6f58\u82e5\u65af\uff08Roger Penrose\uff09\u958b\u5275\u6027\u5730\u8b49\u660e\u4e86\u9ed1\u6d1e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_39293\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-39293\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/00.png\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-39293\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/00.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/00.png 600w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/00-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-39293\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6f58\u82e5\u65af\uff08Roger Penrose\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u6587\uff5c\u856d\u5982\u73c0\u3001\u694a\u4fe1\u7537\uff08\u81fa\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u7cfb\uff09<\/strong>\uff08\u8b6f\u81ea&nbsp;<em>APS News<\/em>\uff0c2021 \u5e74 1 \u6708\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u6f58\u82e5\u65af\uff08Roger Penrose\uff09\u56e0\u300c\u767c\u73fe\u9ed1\u6d1e\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u662f\u5ee3\u7fa9\u76f8\u5c0d\u8ad6\u7684\u78ba\u947f\u9810\u6e2c\u300d\uff0c\u548c\u6839\u7b56\u723e\uff08Reinhard Genzel\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u84cb\u8332\uff08Andrea Ghez\uff09\u56e0\u300c\u767c\u73fe\u4f4d\u65bc\u9280\u6cb3\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8d85\u5927\u8cea\u91cf\u7dfb\u5bc6\u5929\u9ad4\u300d\uff0c\u540c\u7372 2020 \u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u734e\u3002\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u9ed1\u6d1e\u7684\u521d\u6b65\u6982\u5ff5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230 18 \u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u5728\u611b\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u5f62\u6210\u4ed6\u7684\u5ee3\u7fa9\u76f8\u5c0d\u8ad6\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u6f58\u82e5\u65af\u7684\u767c\u73fe\u4e4b\u524d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u570b\u5929\u6587\u5b78\u5bb6\u7c73\u5207\u723e\uff08John Michell\uff09\u65bc 1783 \u5e74 11 \u6708\u5beb\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u5960\u57fa\u6027\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u767c\u8868\u5728\u7687\u5bb6\u5b78\u6703\u7684\u96dc\u8a8c\u4e0a\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u731c\u6e2c\u985e\u4f3c\u9ed1\u6d1e\u7269\u9ad4\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u8981\u627e\u51fa\u6e2c\u5b9a\u6046\u661f\u8cea\u91cf\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u4ed6\u80fd\u6e2c\u91cf\u5f9e\u6046\u661f\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u5149\u901a\u904e\u7a1c\u93e1\u5f8c\u5149\u901f\u6703\u6e1b\u5c11\u591a\u5c11\uff1b\u5149\u901f\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u80fd\u91cf\u6e1b\u5c11\u800c\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u504f\u6298\uff0c\u4ed6\u76f8\u4fe1\u53ef\u7531\u6b64\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e0d\u540c\u6046\u661f\u66f2\u6298\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u4f86\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u8868\u9762\u91cd\u529b\uff0c\u518d\u8a08\u7b97\u5b83\u5011\u5404\u5225\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7c73\u5207\u723e\u4e86\u89e3\u812b\u96e2\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u9019\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u662f\u7531\u6046\u661f\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\u548c\u9ad4\u7a4d\u800c\u5b9a\u3002\u4ed6\u518d\u4e09\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u661f\u9ad4\u5f88\u9f90\u5927\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u91cd\u529b\u5f88\u5f37\u5927\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u812b\u96e2\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u5149\u901f\u76f8\u7576\u7684\u8a71\u6703\u600e\u6a23\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0b\u7d50\u8ad6\u8aaa\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u5982\u679c\u548c\u592a\u967d\u5bc6\u5ea6\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u661f\u9ad4\u534a\u5f91\u6bd4\u662f 500 \u6bd4 1\uff0c\u4e26\u5047\u8a2d\u5149\u88ab\u661f\u9ad4\u6240\u5438\u5f15\u7684\u5f15\u529b\u8207\u5176\u8cea\u91cf\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u661f\u9ad4\u6240\u653e\u5c04\u51fa\u7684\u5149\u5c07\u6703\u88ab\u5b83\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f15\u529b\u5438\u5f15\u56de\u53bb\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u5c31\u6703\u8b93\u5929\u6587\u5b78\u5bb6\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u90a3\u9846\u6046\u661f\u3002\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u5b87\u5b99\u9593\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u661f\u9ad4\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5011\u6c92\u653e\u5c04\u51fa\u5149\u7dda\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7121\u6cd5\u5075\u6e2c\u5230\u3002\u7c73\u5207\u723e\u4e5f\u63a8\u6e2c\u8aaa\uff0c\u96d9\u661f\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u53ef\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u9593\u63a5\u5075\u6e2c\u5230\u9019\u4e9b\u300c\u6697\u661f\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u7d04 13 \u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u6cd5\u570b\u7684\u535a\u5b78\u5bb6\u62c9\u666e\u62c9\u65af\uff08Pierre Simon LaPlace\uff09\u4e5f\u7368\u7acb\u5730\u5f97\u5230\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u3002\u5728\u4ed6 1796 \u5e74\u7684\u5c08\u8457\u300a\u5b87\u5b99\u7cfb\u7d71\u8ad6\u300b\uff08<em>Exposition du Systeme du Monde<\/em>\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u7279\u5225\u8003\u616e\u4e00\u500b\u5bc6\u5ea6\u662f\u592a\u967d 4 \u500d\u7684\u6046\u661f\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u51fa\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u6578\u5b78\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8aaa\u660e\u7c73\u5207\u723e\u300c\u6697\u661f\u300d\u7684\u5047\u8a2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>100 \u591a\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u611b\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u63d0\u51fa\u4ed6\u7684\u5ee3\u7fa9\u76f8\u5c0d\u8ad6\uff0c\u5fb9\u5e95\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u65bc\u6642\u7a7a\u548c\u91cd\u529b\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u958b\u555f\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u9818\u57df\u3002\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u7acb\u5373\u958b\u59cb\u63a2\u8a0e\u90a3\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u6700\u6709\u540d\u7684\u662f\u53f2\u74e6\u897f\uff08Karl Schwarzschild\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6230\u671f\u9593\u6b63\u5728\u524d\u7dda\u670d\u5f79\u3002\u53f2\u74e6\u897f\u4e00\u9762\u8eb2\u907f\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u7832\u706b\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u8a08\u7b97\u611b\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u5834\u65b9\u7a0b\u7684\u5404\u5f0f\u89e3\u7b54\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u767c\u73fe\u90a3\u4e9b\u65b9\u7a0b\u7d44\u90fd\u6703\u300c\u767c\u6563\u300d\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u9ede\u3002\u6b64\u7814\u7a76\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u6240\u77e5\u7684\u9ed1\u6d1e\uff08\u72c4\u57fa\uff0cRobert Dicke\uff0c \u65bc 1960 \u5e74\u9020\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\uff0c\u800c\u60e0\u52d2\uff0cJohn Wheeler\uff0c\u5c07\u5b83\u666e\u53ca\u3002\uff09\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u6578\u5b78\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e4b\u5f8c\u6578\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u5927\u90fd\u8a8d\u70ba\u9ed1\u6d1e\u7d14\u7cb9\u662f\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u5947\u7279\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u7684\u6703\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u5b87\u5b99\u9593\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5728 1930 \u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u6b50\u672c\u6d77\u9ed8\uff08J. Robert Oppenheimer\uff09\u548c\u53f2\u5948\u5fb7\uff08Hartland Snyder\uff09\u9084\u662f\u4ee5\u6578\u5b78\u8aaa\u660e\u4e00\u500b\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6046\u661f\u53ef\u80fd\u5d29\u584c\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u9ed1\u6d1e\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u65bc 1939 \u5e74\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u4e2d\u4e0b\u7d50\u8ad6\u8aaa\uff0c\u9ed1\u6d1e\u6703\u300c\u81ea\u5df1\u963b\u65b7\u548c\u9060\u65b9\u89c0\u5bdf\u8005\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u806f\u7e6b\uff1b\u552f\u6709\u5b83\u7684\u91cd\u529b\u5834\u6301\u7e8c\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u89e3\u90fd\u5047\u8a2d\u6046\u661f\u548c\u9ed1\u6d1e\u5747\u6709\u7406\u60f3\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u5c0d\u7a31\uff0c\u800c\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u5247\u51cc\u4e82\u591a\u4e86\u30021963 \u5e74\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u985e\u661f\u9ad4\u5927\u5927\u5730\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u5927\u5bb6\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u4f86\u81ea\u6700\u660e\u4eae\u7269\u9ad4\u7684\u8f3b\u5c04\u6e90\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6b63\u5728\u6389\u843d\u5165\u5de8\u5927\u9ed1\u6d1e\u4e2d\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u518d\u4f86\u8ac7\u5230\u6f58\u82e5\u65af\uff0c\u4ed6\u63a5\u53d7\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u601d\u8003\u9ed1\u6d1e\u53ef\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u6a5f\u5236\u3002\u6f58\u82e5\u65af\u9078\u64c7\u5728\u7576\u6642\u76f8\u7576\u5148\u9032\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u4ed6\u4e0d\u8003\u616e\u6642\u7a7a\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u5e7e\u4f55\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u800c\u8457\u91cd\u5728\u62d3\u6a38\u7a7a\u9593\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6f58\u82e5\u65af\u5728\u502b\u6566\u6563\u6b65\u6642\u5f97\u5230\u6b64\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u60f3\u50cf\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u9589\u9677\u8868\u9762\u300d\uff1a\u4e00\u500b\u5c01\u9589\u7684\u7684\u4e8c\u7dad\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u6703\u5c07\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5149\u7dda\u96c6\u4e2d\u5230\u7121\u7aae\u7dfb\u5bc6\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u9ed1\u6d1e\u5947\u7570\u9ede\u3002\u4ed6\u540c\u6642\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4ed6\u547d\u540d\u7684\u6f58\u82e5\u65af\u5716\u8868\u4f86\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u9019\u500b\u9589\u9677\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u5ee3\u7fa9\u76f8\u5c0d\u8ad6\uff0c\u671d\u5411\u5947\u7570\u9ede\u5d29\u584c\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u3002\u9019\u500b\u7d50\u8ad6\u5c31\u662f 1965 \u5e74 1 \u6708\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u300a\u7269\u7406\u8a55\u8ad6\u5feb\u5831\u300b\uff08<em>Physical Review Letters<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u6a19\u984c\u70ba\u3008\u91cd\u529b\u7684\u5d29\u584c\u548c\u6642\u7a7a\u7684\u5947\u7570\u9ede\u3009\uff08Gravitational Collapse and Space-Time Singularities\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u6f58\u82e5\u65af\u63a8\u6e2c\u51fa\u4ed6\u7684\u300c\u5f31\u5b87\u5b99\u5be9\u67e5\u300d\u5047\u8aaa\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u65bc1979\u5e74\u53c8\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u5f37\u5b87\u5b99\u5be9\u67e5\u300d\u5047\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u4ecd\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u7406\u8ad6\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u5c1a\u672a\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\u6311\u6230\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5047\u8aaa\u4e3b\u65e8\uff1a\u9ed1\u6d1e\u7684\u5947\u7570\u9ede\u4e0d\u80fd\u662f\u300c\u88f8\u9732\u7684\u300d\uff1b\u5b83\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u88ab\u7981\u932e\u4f4f\uff0c\u6c38\u9060\u8eb2\u5728\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8996\u754c\uff08event horizon\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5f9e\u8a72\u5340\u9003\u96e2\u7684\u908a\u754c\uff09\u88e1\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6703\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u770b\u5f97\u898b\u3001\u5f37\u70c8\u5f4e\u66f2\uff08\u96d6\u7136\u6709\u9650\uff09\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u5340\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6f58\u82e5\u65af\u751a\u81f3\u9084\u60f3\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff08\u73fe\u5728\u7a31\u5b83\u70ba\u6f58\u82e5\u65af\u904e\u7a0b\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u64f7\u53d6\u4e00\u4e9b\u904b\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u9ed1\u6d1e\u91cd\u529b\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u5177\u9ad4\u5730\u8aaa\uff0c\u6642\u7a7a\u6703\u6cbf\u8457\u9ed1\u6d1e\u8f49\u52d5\u88ab\u62d6\u66f3\u8457\uff0c\u7531\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u91cd\u529b\u800c\u7522\u751f\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u5c31\u5728\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8996\u754c\u5916\u6709\u300c\u52d5\u5708\u300d\uff08\u65cb\u8f49\u9ed1\u6d1e\u5916\u9762\u7684\u5340\u57df\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u52d5\u5708\u5167\u7684\u6bcf\u500b\u89c0\u5bdf\u8005\u4e5f\u90fd\u6703\u88ab\u62d6\u8457\u548c\u9ed1\u6d1e\u4e00\u8d77\u8f49\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6f58\u82e5\u65af\u60f3\u50cf\uff0c\u53bb\u767c\u5c04\u4e00\u500b\u62cb\u5c04\u9ad4\u9032\u5165\u52d5\u5708\uff0c\u8b93\u5b83\u88c2\u6210\u5169\u534a\uff0c\u4e00\u534a\u6389\u5165\u9ed1\u6d1e\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u534a\u9003\u9038\u3002\u9019\u500b\u904e\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7522\u751f\u534a\u500b\u9003\u9038\uff0c\u5f9e\u9ed1\u6d1e\u64f7\u53d6\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u651c\u5e36\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u6bd4\u539f\u5148\u7684\u62cb\u5c04\u9ad4\u9084\u591a\u3002\u5e03\u862d\u5fb7\u798f\uff08Roger Blandford\uff09\u548c\u65e5\u7d0d\u5091\uff08Roman Znajek\uff09\u5f8c\u4f86\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5efa\u9020\u4e86\u4ed6\u5011\u5f9e\u8f49\u52d5\u7684\u9ed1\u6d1e\u7522\u751f\u80fd\u91cf\u5be6\u969b\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ed1\u6d1e\u4e0d\u518d\u53ea\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u7406\u8ad6\u4e2d\u7684\u5947\u7279\u5929\u9ad4\uff0c\u5b83\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5438\u5f15\u8457\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u5728\u7406\u8ad6\u548c\u5be6\u9a57\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u6240\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u6839\u7b56\u723e\u548c\u84cb\u8332\u5728\u6211\u5011\u9280\u6cb3\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u8d85\u5927\u8cea\u91cf\u7684\u9ed1\u6d1e\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5df2\u88ab\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u5be9\u67e5\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6240\u8a8d\u53ef\uff0c\u9019\u5c07\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u9ed1\u6d1e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u9664\u7406\u8ad6\u5916\uff0c\u6ce8\u5165\u6d3b\u529b\u3002\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_39294\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-39294\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/01.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-39294\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/01.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"715\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/01.jpg 600w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/01-252x300.jpg 252w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-39294\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6f58\u82e5\u65af\u5728\u300a\u7269\u7406\u8a55\u8ad6\u5feb\u5831\u300b\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u5716\u8868\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u7269\u8cea\uff08\u4e0b\u65b9\uff09\u6389\u9032\u9ed1\u6d1e\u5947\u7570\u9ede\uff08\u7c97\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u7dda\uff09\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u6f58\u82e5\u65af\uff08Roger Penrose\uff09\u56e0\u300c\u767c\u73fe\u9ed1\u6d1e\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u662f\u5ee3\u7fa9\u76f8\u5c0d\u8ad6\u7684\u78ba\u947f\u9810\u6e2c\u300d\uff0c\u548c\u6839\u7b56\u723e\uff08Reinhard Genzel\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u84cb\u8332\uff08Andrea Ghez\uff09\u56e0\u300c\u767c\u73fe\u4f4d\u65bc\u9280\u6cb3\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8d85\u5927\u8cea\u91cf\u7dfb\u5bc6\u5929\u9ad4\u300d\uff0c\u540c\u7372 2020 \u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u734e\u3002\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u9ed1\u6d1e\u7684\u521d\u6b65\u6982\u5ff5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230 18 \u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u5728\u611b\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u5f62\u6210\u4ed6\u7684\u5ee3\u7fa9\u76f8\u5c0d\u8ad6\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u6f58\u82e5\u65af\u7684\u767c\u73fe\u4e4b\u524d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":39293,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,3145],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/00.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39274"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=39274"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39274\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39324,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39274\/revisions\/39324"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/39293"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=39274"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=39274"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=39274"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}