{"id":39221,"date":"2018-06-11T00:00:17","date_gmt":"2018-06-10T16:00:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=39221"},"modified":"2022-01-05T01:57:02","modified_gmt":"2022-01-04T17:57:02","slug":"%e9%80%99%e6%a8%a3%e5%a4%aa%e5%8d%b1%e9%9a%aa%ef%bc%9fai%e5%8a%a0%e4%b8%8a%e6%a0%b8%e8%83%bd%ef%bc%9f-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=39221","title":{"rendered":"\u9019\u6a23\u592a\u5371\u96aa\uff1fAI\u52a0\u4e0a\u6838\u80fd\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"\u9019\u6a23\u592a\u5371\u96aa\uff1fAI\u52a0\u4e0a\u6838\u80fd\uff1f\"<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n

\u53f2\u4e39\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u61c9\u7528\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u535a\u58eb\u73ed \u9673\u5955\u5ef7<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>\u6838\u878d\u5408<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u6838\u878d\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5169\u5927\u9818\u982d\u7f8a\uff1a\u4f4d\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u9ede\u706b\u8a2d\u65bd(NIF)\u548c\u6cd5\u570b\u7684\u570b\u969b\u71b1\u6838\u878d\u5408\u5be6\u9a57\u53cd\u61c9\u7210(ITER)\u3002\u524d\u8005\u66fe\u7d93\u8b49\u660e\u6709\u6b63\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8f38\u51fa\uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u70ba\u96fb\u5ee0\u6709\u8af8\u591a\u56f0\u96e3\uff1b\u800c\u5f8c\u8005\u96d6\u8f03\u53d7\u9752\u775e\uff0c\u4f46\u8a2d\u65bd\u4ecd\u5728\u8208\u5efa\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8cb4\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u8f03\u5c0f\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u548c\u79c1\u4eba\u516c\u53f8\u7d1b\u7d1b\u958b\u59cb\u7814\u7a76\u6bd4\u8f03\u52d9\u5be6\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002\u79c1\u90e8\u9580\u4e2d\u6700\u53d7\u77da\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4f4d\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u52a0\u5dde\u7684 Tri Alpha Energy \u516c\u53f8(TAE)[\u8a3b1]\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c07\u7528\u7c92\u5b50\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u5c07\u53cd\u61c9\u7269\u6253\u5165\u96fb\u6f3f\uff0c\u7522\u751f\u6838\u878d\u5408\u3002\u5176\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u548c Google \u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u6539\u9032\u96fb\u6f3f\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n

AI \u52a0\u4e0a\u6838\u80fd\uff1f\u4e16\u754c\u8981\u6bc0\u6ec5\u5566\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u611f\u5230\u64d4\u6182\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u597d\u597d\u4f86\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u5e95 AI \u505a\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3002\u7528\u901a\u4fd7\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u5c31\u662f\u61c9\u7528\u6578\u5b78\uff1a\u628a\u73fe\u5be6\u4e2d\u7684\u554f\u984c\u8f49\u63db\u6210\u6578\u5b78\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u4e0b\u68cb\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8def\u5f91\u641c\u7d22\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5f71\u50cf\u8fa8\u8b58\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8ff4\u6b78\u554f\u984c(Regression)\uff0c\u800c\u6539\u9032\u6838\u878d\u5408\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6700\u4f73\u5316\u554f\u984c(Optimization)\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6578\u5b78\u554f\u984c\u901a\u5e38\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u8070\u660e\u7684\u4eba\u60f3\u597d\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u628a\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u7d66\u96fb\u8166\u57f7\u884c\u5c31\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5047\u8a2d\u6838\u878d\u5408\u7528\u7684\u96fb\u6f3f\u72c0\u614b\u662f\u6eab\u5ea6\u548c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u51fd\u6578\uff0c\u5982\u5716\u4e00\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u627e\u51fa\u5982\u4f55\u8b93\u51fd\u6578\u9054\u5230\u6700\u5927\u503c\u3002\u5b78\u904e\u5fae\u7a4d\u5206\u7684\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u99ac\u4e0a\u60f3\u5230\u300c\u5fae\u5206\u627e\u6975\u503c\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5be6\u52d9\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u95dc\u5fc3\u7684\u51fd\u6578\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u89e3\u6790\u51fd\u6578[\u8a3b2]\u3002\u6bd4\u8f03\u8e0f\u5be6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u7cfb\u7d71\u5316\u5730\u4e00\u500b\u4e00\u500b\u53c3\u6578\u6162\u6162\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u53c3\u6578\u7d44\u5408\u90fd\u6e2c\u8a66\u904e\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u54ea\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u6700\u4f73\u503c\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u8981\u82b1\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u9593\u3002\u5728\u6578\u5b78\u548c\u96fb\u8166\u79d1\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u627e\u6700\u4f73\u503c\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u662f\u300c\u68af\u5ea6\u6cd5\u300d\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u90fd\u6cbf\u8457\u68af\u5ea6\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u8d70\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8d70\u4e00\u689d\u8def\u5c31\u80fd\u76f4\u901a\u7b54\u6848(\u5982\u5716\u4e00)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7c21\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u7684\u771f\u9762\u76ee\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u7528\u53b2\u5bb3\u7684\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u89e3\u6c7a\u6578\u5b78\u554f\u984c\u3002\u6578\u5b78\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u662f\u7c21\u55ae\u512a\u96c5\u7684\uff0c\u73fe\u5be6\u662f\u6df7\u4e82\u7121\u7ae0\u7684\u3002\u82e5\u628a\u73fe\u5be6\u4e2d\u7684\u554f\u984c\u5beb\u6210\u6578\u5b78\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6703\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6975\u7aef\u8907\u96dc\u7121\u5e8f\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u900f\u904e\u512a\u826f\u7684\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u8b93\u4eba\u985e\u672c\u4f86\u8a8d\u70ba\u96fb\u8166\u8981\u8a08\u7b97\u5f88\u4e45\u7684\u554f\u984c\u4e00\u77ac\u9593\u5c31\u80fd\u7b97\u5b8c\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u5c31\u6703\u9a5a\u5606\uff1a\u300c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u597d\u8070\u660e\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5716\u4e00\u3001\u7cfb\u7d71\u5316\u548c\u68af\u5ea6\u6cd5\u90fd\u80fd\u641c\u5c0b\u5230\u6700\u5927\u503c\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9ad8\u7dad\u5ea6(\u591a\u8b8a\u6578)\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u9700\u8981\u6307\u6578\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c\u8005\u50c5\u9700\u8981\u7dda\u6027\u6642\u9593\u8907\u96dc\u5ea6\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u7684\u80cc\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u4f86\u89e3\u958b\u666e\u904d\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e0d\u80fd\u89e3\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e0b\u68cb\u3001\u5f71\u50cf\u8fa8\u8b58\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u9a57\u5149\u8005\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u65e2\u7136 AI \u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u4e0d\u6703\u7528\u6838\u80fd\u6bc0\u6ec5\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u8a73\u7d30\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b Google \u548c Tri Alpha Energy \u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u3002\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u79d1\u5b78\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u6838\u878d\u5408\u5be6\u9a57\u4e2d\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u8907\u96dc\u975e\u7dda\u6027\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u95dc\u806f\u7684\u8b8a\u6578\u3002\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u79d1\u5b78\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6838\u878d\u5408\u5177\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8b93\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u4efb\u610f\u5617\u8a66\u53c3\u6578\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u640d\u58de\u6a5f\u5668\u751a\u81f3\u9020\u6210\u751f\u547d\u5371\u96aa\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u5c1a\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u5957\u6a19\u6e96\u80fd\u7cbe\u78ba\u5b9a\u7fa9\u96fb\u6f3f\u72c0\u614b\u7684\u597d\u8207\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u4ecd\u9700\u8981\u4eba\u985e\u4f86\u8a55\u4f30\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6838\u878d\u5408\u4e0d\u80fd\u50cf\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u554f\u984c\u4e00\u6a23\u505a\u5168\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u5169\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u5408\u4f5c\u958b\u767c\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u534a\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u8fd1\u8996\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u7cbe\u78ba\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u81ea\u5df1\u8fd1\u8996\u5e7e\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u770b\u5f97\u6e05\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u9a57\u5149\u5e2b\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u914d\u5e7e\u526f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5ea6\u6578\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u6211\u5011\u9078\u51fa\u770b\u5f97\u6700\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u773c\u93e1\u3002\u6838\u878d\u5408\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5c1a\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c0d\u6bcf\u4e00\u7a2e\u96fb\u6f3f\u72c0\u614b\u6253\u5206\u6578\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u80fd\u5206\u51fa\u96fb\u6f3f\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u597d\u512a\u52a3\u3002\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u6bcf\u6b21\u7522\u751f\u4e00\u5c0d\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u96fb\u6f3f\u7d66\u4eba\u985e\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u7528\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u6a23\u672c\u6578\u4f30\u8a08\u51fa\u5716\u4e00\u4e2d\u96fb\u6f3f\u6548\u679c\u7684\u51fd\u6578\uff0c\u518d\u627e\u51fa\u6700\u4f73\u503c\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4eba\u6a5f\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u88ab\u4ed6\u5011\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u9a57\u5149\u8005\u7b97\u6cd5 (Optometrist Algorithm)\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7528\u9019\u500b\u65b9\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u8b93\u96fb\u6f3f\u4fb7\u9650\u6548\u679c\u589e\u52a0\u3001\u53cd\u61c9\u6eab\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u66f4\u5c07\u80fd\u91cf\u6d41\u5931\u91cf\u5927\u5e45\u6e1b\u5c11\u5230\u4e00\u534a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3002\u66f4\u9a5a\u4eba\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u672c\u4f86\u8981\u591a\u5e74\u624d\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u9019\u4e9b\u9032\u5ea6\uff0c\u7adf\u57283\u500b\u591a\u79ae\u62dc\u3001\u767e\u9918\u5834\u5be6\u9a57\u5167\u5c31\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u5730\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u6838\u878d\u5408\u7814\u767c\u7684\u9032\u5ea6\u3002Google \u548c TAE \u73fe\u5728\u4ecd\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5f8c\u7e8c\u767c\u5c55\u975e\u5e38\u4ee4\u4eba\u671f\u5f85\u3002<\/p>\n

[\u8a3b1] Tri Alpha Energy\u516c\u53f8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6838\u878d\u5408\u53cd\u61c9\u904e\u7a0b\u6703\u7522\u751f\u4e09\u500balpha\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53d6\u540d\u70ba\u300cTri Alpha\u300d\u3002
\n[\u8a3b2] \u70ba\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u7f8e\u89c0\uff0c\u5716\u7247\u4e2d\u756b\u7684\u78ba\u5be6\u662f\u89e3\u6790\u51fd\u6578\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  • E. A. Baltz et al., Achievement of Sustained Net Plasma Heating in a Fusion Experiment with the Optometrist Algorithm\u00a0Scientific Reports<\/em>\u00a07, 6425 (2017)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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