{"id":39212,"date":"2018-06-21T00:00:11","date_gmt":"2018-06-20T16:00:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=39212"},"modified":"2022-01-05T01:51:56","modified_gmt":"2022-01-04T17:51:56","slug":"%e6%a9%9f%e5%99%a8%e5%ad%b8%e7%bf%92%e7%9a%84%e9%87%8f%e5%ad%90%e5%8a%9b%e5%ad%b8%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=39212","title":{"rendered":"\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b78\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\"\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b78\u65b9\u6cd5\"<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\n

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\u7565\u61c2\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u57161\u3001A: \u7c21\u55ae\u7684AI\u6a21\u578b\u3002B: \u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u53c3\u6578\u5c0d\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u7387\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u5716\u4e2d\u8d8a\u4f4e\u9ede\u4ee3\u8868AI\u9810\u6e2c\u503c\u548c\u6b63\u78ba\u7b54\u6848\u5dee\u7570\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868AI\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u7387\u8d8a\u4f4e\u3002C:\u8907\u96dc\u7684AI\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u91cf\u5b50\u9000\u706b\u6cd5\u548cD-Wave<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9000\u706b\u6cd5\u662f\u5c0b\u627e\u6700\u4f73\u89e3\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5177\u9ad4\u4f5c\u6cd5\u662f\uff1a\u6e96\u5099\u4e00\u500b\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u8b93\u5b83\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u51fd\u6578\u548c\u932f\u8aa4\u7387\u51fd\u6578\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u7576\u964d\u4f4e\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u6642\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u7269\u8cea\u50be\u5411\u5f80\u80fd\u91cf\u4f4e\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u8d70\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u7c92\u5b50\u6703\u9054\u5230\u80fd\u91cf\u6700\u4f4e\u9ede\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u932f\u8aa4\u7387\u51fd\u6578\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u8b80\u53d6\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u80fd\u5f97\u77e5\u6700\u4f73\u89e3\u3002\u300c\u9000\u706b\u300d\u9019\u500b\u540d\u7a31\u4f86\u81ea\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b78\uff0c\u5c07\u91d1\u5c6c\u52a0\u71b1\u5230\u9ad8\u6eab\u518d\u9000\u706b\u964d\u6eab\u6703\u8b93\u91d1\u5c6c\u7684\u786c\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u9000\u706b\u8b8a\u6210\u964d\u4f4e\u6eab\u5ea6\u7684\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3002\u5728\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u7387\u51fd\u6578\u4e2d\uff0c\u9000\u706b\u6cd5\u53ea\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u5c40\u90e8\u6700\u4f73\u89e3\u3002\u5982\u57162A\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u7c92\u5b50\u56e0\u70ba\u9000\u706b\u6cd5\u88ab\u5361\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u6b21\u4f73\u89e3\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6eab\u5ea6\u5df2\u7d93\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u8d8a\u904e\u5c4f\u969c\u5230\u9054\u6700\u4f73\u89e3\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u9019\u500b\u7cfb\u7d71\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b78\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5361\u5728\u6b21\u4f73\u89e3\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u91cf\u5b50\u7a7f\u96a7\u6548\u61c9\u8d8a\u904e\u5c4f\u969c\u5230\u9054\u6700\u4f73\u89e3(\u57162B)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u900f\u904e\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u9000\u706b\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u96fb\u8166\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bd4\u53e4\u5178\u96fb\u8166\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7387\u7684\u627e\u5230\u6700\u4f73\u89e3\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u8a13\u7df4AI\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6703\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u4ee5\u91cf\u5b50\u9000\u706b\u6cd5\u805e\u540d\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u662f\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684D-Wave\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u56e0\u70ba\u4e00\u4e9b\u57f7\u884c\u7684\u7d30\u7bc0\uff0cD-Wave\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u5229\u7528\u91cf\u5b50\u539f\u7406\u52a0\u901f\u8a08\u7b97\u6548\u7387\u4ecd\u7136\u5099\u53d7\u722d\u8b70\uff0c\u4f46\u91cf\u5b50\u9000\u706b\u6cd5\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u7d93\u904e\u6aa2\u9a57\u4e26\u503c\u5f97\u671f\u5f85\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u57162\u3001A:\u53e4\u5178\u9000\u706b\u6cd5\u3002B: \u91cf\u5b50\u9000\u706b\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\u9019\u500b\u8a08\u7b97\u68af\u5ea6\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u908f\u8f2f\u9598\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u96fb\u8166\u4f86\u57f7\u884c\u3002\u6bd4\u8f03\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u6709\uff1a\u7f8e\u570b\u52a0\u5dde\u7684Google\u3001\u7f8e\u570b\u7d10\u7d04\u7684IBM\u548c\u7f8e\u570b\u52a0\u5dde\u7684Rigette\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u96fb\u8166\u4ee5\u8d85\u5c0e\u96fb\u8def\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u6700\u6210\u719f\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u96fb\u8166\u79d1\u6280\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u7576\u91cf\u5b50\u96fb\u8166\u6709\u8d85\u904e50\u500b\u4f4d\u5143\uff0c\u5c07\u6bd4\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u4efb\u4f55\u53e4\u5178\u96fb\u8166\u9084\u5f37\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u9019\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\u6578\u76ee\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u90fd\u9054\u5230\u9019\u500b\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5176\u8a08\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u9084\u5728\u6301\u7e8c\u9a57\u8b49\u4e2d\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u7a2e\u4ee5\u908f\u8f2f\u9598\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u99ac\u91cc\u862d\u5dde\u7684IonQ\uff0c\u5176\u91cf\u5b50\u96fb\u8166\u4ee5\u96e2\u5b50\u4e95\u7d44\u6210\u3002\u96e2\u5b50\u4e95\u7684\u512a\u9ede\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\u9593\u7684\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6c92\u6709\u5dee\u7570(\u539f\u5b50\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u7684)\uff0c\u4f46\u88fd\u4f5c\u5927\u578b\u96fb\u8def\u6709\u56f0\u96e3\u3002\u8d85\u5c0e\u96fb\u8def\u7684\u512a\u9ede\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4\u88fd\u7a0b\u6280\u8853\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u91cf\u7522\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\u7684\u54c1\u8cea\u53c3\u5dee\u4e0d\u9f4a\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u9084\u662f\u91cf\u5b50\u96fb\u8166\u90fd\u662f\u7576\u4eca\u91cd\u9ede\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u7d50\u5408\u66f4\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u671f\u5f85\uff0c\u5176\u767c\u5c55\u503c\u5f97\u6301\u7e8c\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u57163\u3001A: \u68af\u5ea6\u6cd5\u5f0f\u610f\u5716\u3002B:\u7528\u91cf\u5b50\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u8a08\u7b97\u68af\u5ea6\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5716\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  • Elizabeth Gibney, D-Wave upgrade: How scientists are using the world\u2019s most controversial quantum computer, Nature (2017)<\/li>\n
  • Mohammad H. Amin et al., Quantum Boltzmann Machine, Phys. Rev. X 8, 021050 (2018)<\/li>\n
  • \u7279\u8272\u5716\u7247\uff1aGoogle\u4eca\u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u8655\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u5305\u542b72\u500b\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u53eb\u505aBristlecone(\u72d0\u5c3e\u677e)\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\u9593\u7684\u62d3\u6a38\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u72d0\u5c3e\u677e\u7684\u6bec\u679c\u5916\u8c8c\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002(Source: Google AI Blog)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u8207\u5176\u8aaaAI\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u71b1\u9580\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u5b83\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u662f\u57fa\u790e\u5efa\u8a2d\uff0c\u8b93\u4eba\u5011\u63a2\u7d22\u50b3\u7d71\u79d1\u5b78\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u9818\u57df\u7684\u65b0\u9762\u5411\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u96fb\u8166\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u89e3\u6c7a\u8a31\u591a\u53e4\u5178\u96fb\u8166\u7121\u6cd5\u89e3\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u7db2\u8def\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u8a0a\u4e0a\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u61c9\u7528\u3002\u9019\u5e7e\u5e74\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u96fb\u8166\u548cAI\u5feb\u901f\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5728\u79d1\u6280\u4e0a\u90fd\u4e0d\u65b7\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u9019\u5169\u9805\u770b\u4f3c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u8a08\u7b97\u300d\u79d1\u6280\u3002\u5169\u7a2e\u8a08\u7b97\u79d1\u6280\u84ec\u52c3\u767c\u5c55\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u4e0d\u7981\u8b93\u4eba\u597d\u5947\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u9019\u5169\u9805\u79d1\u6280\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u6703\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u5b50\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":39213,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3772,3293],"tags":[3006,792,6204,203],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/p78924ft.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39212"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=39212"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39212\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39214,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39212\/revisions\/39214"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/39213"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=39212"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=39212"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=39212"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}