{"id":39167,"date":"2018-08-01T00:00:37","date_gmt":"2018-07-31T16:00:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=39167"},"modified":"2022-01-05T01:20:18","modified_gmt":"2022-01-04T17:20:18","slug":"ai%e5%98%97%e7%99%be%e8%8d%89%e2%94%80%e5%84%aa%e5%8b%a2%e8%88%87%e5%9b%b0%e5%a2%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=39167","title":{"rendered":"AI\u5617\u767e\u8349\u2500\u512a\u52e2\u8207\u56f0\u5883"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\"AI\u5617\u767e\u8349\u2500\u512a\u52e2\u8207\u56f0\u5883\"<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n

\u7de8\u8b6f\uff0f\u738b\u52fb\u9060<\/strong><\/p>\n

AI<\/strong>\u8f14\u52a9\u85e5\u7269\u958b\u767c<\/strong><\/p>\n

2013\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u7814\u7a76\u8a55\u4f30\uff1a\u4e00\u6a23\u65b0\u85e5\u54c1\u7684\u958b\u767c\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e2d\u9014\u5931\u6557\u98a8\u96aa\u8207\u6642\u9593\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u8017\u8cc7\u9ad8\u905426\u5104\u7f8e\u91d1\uff08780\u5104\u65b0\u53f0\u5e63\uff09[4]\u3002\u53ef\u898b\u4eba\u985e\u8207\u75be\u75c5\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5c0d\u6297\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u5834\u65e2\u8017\u6642\u53c8\u8cbb\u529b\u7684\u6230\u5f79\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5e6b\u52a9\u90fd\u5f4c\u8db3\u73cd\u8cb4\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5728\u8a71\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u570b\u8f1d\u745e ( Pfizer\uff09\u85e5\u5ee0\uff0c\u5c31\u66fe\u5229\u7528IBM\u516c\u53f8\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u83ef\u751f\uff08Waston\uff09\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u958b\u767c\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u816b\u7624\u514d\u75ab\u85e5\u7269\u3002\u4ea6\u6709\u751f\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u5275\u5efa\u7279\u6b8a\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u85c9\u7531\u6bd4\u5c0d\u7d30\u80de\u6240\u8655\u5fae\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u91a3\u985e\u3001\u6c27\u6c23\u591a\u5be1\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7269\uff0c\u4f86\u5224\u65b7\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u627e\u51fa\u6f5b\u5728\u6cbb\u764c\u85e5\u7269[1]\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7d71\u6240\u63a1\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5c07\u8af8\u591a\u5019\u9078\u85e5\u7269\u6295\u653e\u65bc\u60a3\u8005\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u53cd\u8986\u8a66\u9a57\u76f4\u5230\u6210\u529f\u6848\u4f8b\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u5617\u8a66\u932f\u8aa4\u6cd5\uff08trial and error\uff09\u300d\uff1b\u800c\u662f\u53c3\u8003\u5927\u91cf\u75c5\u6b77\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u63a8\u6572\u51fa\u66f4\u6e96\u78ba\u8207\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e26\u5df2\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u8207\u5e15\u91d1\u68ee\u6c0f\u75c7\u7b49\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u7c21\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0cAI\u7ffb\u8f49\u4e86\u65b0\u85e5\u7814\u767c\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\u8207\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u672a\u4f86\uff0c\u300c\u5ba2\u88fd\u5316\u91ab\u7642\u300d\u66f4\u80fd\u91dd\u5c0d\u60a3\u8005\u500b\u4eba\u9700\u6c42\u8207\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u8a2d\u8a08\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5[1]\u3002\u4e0d\u50c5\u5982\u6b64\uff0cAI\u4ea6\u88ab\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u9810\u6e2c\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7a69\u5b9a\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4f4e\u7dad\u5ea6\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5354\u52a9\u6750\u6599\u958b\u767c[2]\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8de8\u5b78\u79d1\u58c1\u58d8\u7684\u9650\u5236<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\u8ddd\u96e2\u5be6\u969b\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u4ecd\u6709\u6f2b\u6f2b\u9577\u8def\u8981\u8d70\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u65e9\u5df2\u767c\u5c55\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u81ea\u52d5\u99d5\u99db\u8eca\u8f1b\uff0c\u5728\u570b\u969b\u6c7d\u8eca\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u5b78\u6703\uff08SAE international\uff09\u6240\u5236\u8a02\u7684\u81ea\u99d5\u6280\u8853\u6a19\u6e96\u4e2d\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4ecd\u53ea\u9054\u5230\u300c\u90e8\u5206\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u300d\u7684\u521d\u7d1a\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9762\u5c0d\u77ac\u606f\u842c\u8b8a\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u8def\u6cc1\uff0c\u4ecd\u9808\u4ef0\u8cf4\u4eba\u985e\u99d5\u99db\u4ecb\u5165\u3002\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u7a98\u5883\u540c\u6a23\u4e5f\u767c\u751f\u5728\u85e5\u7269\u958b\u767c\u9818\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4efd\u91dd\u5c0d330\u4f4d\u5f9e\u4e8b\u85e5\u7269\u958b\u767c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u6240\u505a\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\uff1a\u8fd1\u4e09\u6210\u7684AI\u50c5\u7528\u65bc\u6a19\u9776\u8b58\u5225\u53ca\u9a57\u8b49\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5316\u5408\u7269\u6316\u6398\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u66f4\u9ad8\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u5be6\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08\u8207\u6700\u4f73\u5316\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5247\u9bae\u5c11\u51fa\u73feAI\u7684\u8e64\u8de1[3]\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8d85\u904e\u516d\u6210\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u7f3a\u4e4fAI\u76f8\u95dc\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u540c\u5b78\u79d1\u9593\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u8207\u6280\u8853\u58c1\u58d8\uff0c\u4ea6\u662f\u85e5\u7269\u958b\u767c\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0cAI\u751a\u5c11\u88ab\u63a1\u7528\u6216\u53c3\u8207\u5c64\u7d1a\u8f03\u4f4e\u7684\u4e3b\u56e0\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u5230\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u4ecd\u6709\u8fd1\u534a\u6578\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u9084\u4e0d\u8003\u616e\u5c07AI\u7d0d\u5165\u85e5\u7269\u7814\u767c\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u7121\u7591\u70ba\u7576\u4ee3\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u9ad4\u7cfb\u6572\u97ff\u4e86\u8b66\u9418\u3002\u5b78\u8853\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5206\u5de5\u8207\u5c08\u696d\u5316\uff0c\u986f\u7136\u7121\u6cd5\u9069\u61c9\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u65e5\u76ca\u84ec\u52c3\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u793e\u6703\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6176\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u5834\u8b8a\u9769\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6b63\u6084\u6084\u919e\u91c0\u4e2d\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u53f2\u4e39\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u5df2\u65bc2013\u5e74\u958b\u8a2d\u751f\u7269\u91ab\u5b78\u8a08\u7b97\uff08Biomedical computation\uff09\u5b78\u7cfb\uff0c\u8a72\u7cfb\u5b78\u751f\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u540c\u6642\u5afb\u719f\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u8207\u8a08\u7b97\u79d1\u5b78\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u8b1b\u6c42\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u540c\u6642\u53c8\u517c\u9867\u5ee3\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c07\u6703\u662f\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u76ee\u524d\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u514b\u670d\u7684\u96e3\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5716\u4e00\u3001AI\u88fd\u85e5\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u8fd1\u6cc1\u8abf\u67e5[3]\u3002\u591a\u6578\u7684AI \u50c5\u7528\u65bc\u958b\u767c\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u8f03\u4f4e\u5c64\u7d1a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5716\u4e8c\u3001\u7f3a\u4e4fAI\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u6559\u80b2\u7f3a\u4e4f\uff0c\u662f\u85e5\u7269\u958b\u767c\u96e3\u4ee5\u63a1\u7528AI\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5927\u539f\u56e0[3]\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Nic Fleming, \u201cHow artificial intelligence is changing drug discovery<\/a>,\u201d Nature 557, S55-S57 May. 2018.<\/li>\n
  2. Mathew J. Cherukara, et al., \u201cAb Initio-Based Bond Order Potential to Investigate Low Thermal Conductivity of Stanene Nanostructures<\/a>,\u201dJ. Phys. Chem. Lett., 2016, 7 (19), pp 3752\u20133759.<\/li>\n
  3. Simon Smith, \u201c6 Things We Learned about Artificial Intelligence in Drug Discovery from 330 Scientists<\/a>\u201d BenchSci, Jul. 2018.<\/li>\n
  4. Asher Mullard , \u201cNew drugs cost US$2.6 billion to develop<\/a>,\u201d Nature Reviews Drug Discovery vol. 13, page 877, Dec. 2014.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    (\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u88dc\u52a9\u300cAI\u5831\u5831\u2500AI\u79d1\u666e\u63a8\u5ee3\u8a08\u756b\u300d\u57f7\u884c\u5718\u968a\u7de8\u8b6f)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u7684\u89f8\u89d2\u5df2\u9010\u6f38\u89f8\u53ca\u91ab\u85e5\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u4ecd\u4fb7\u9650\u65bc\u6a19\u9776\u8b58\u5225\u3001\u9a57\u8b49\u8207\u5b89\u5168\u6e2c\u8a66\u7b49\uff0c\u5728\u73fe\u4eca\u85e5\u7269\u958b\u767c\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u4e2d\u5c6c\u65bc\u4f4e\u5c64\u7d1a\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u3002\u8ffd\u6839\u7a76\u67e2\uff0c\u5728\u65bc\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u662f\u8b1b\u6c42\u591a\u9818\u57df\u6574\u5408\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u65e2\u6709\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u5206\u5de5\u6d87\u6e2d\u5206\u660e\u4e14\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5c08\u696d\u5316\uff0c\u6240\u7bc9\u8d77\u7684\u5b78\u8b58\u58c1\u58d8\u963b\u7919\u4e86\u76f8\u95dc\u767c\u5c55\u8207\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u513c\u7136\u6210\u70ba\u7576\u4eca\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u53e6\u4e00\u9805\u4e9f\u9700\u91cd\u8996\u7684\u8ab2\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":39168,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3772,3293],"tags":[6214,6215],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/AI\u5617\u767e\u8349.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39167"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=39167"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39167\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39169,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39167\/revisions\/39169"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/39168"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=39167"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=39167"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=39167"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}