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Clune\u8aac\u300c\u9019\u4e9b\u88ab\u6211\u5011\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\u7cfb\u7d71\u9060\u6bd4\u6211\u5011\u60f3\u50cf\u4e2d\u7684\u66f4\u80fd\u9069\u61c9\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u80fd\u505a\u51fa\u6211\u5011\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>21\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u6f14\u5316\u4e0d\u518d\u53ea\u6703\u767c\u751f\u65bc\u751f\u547d\u9ad4\uff0c\u96fb\u8166\u8a08\u7b97\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e5f\u6703\u7522\u751f\u76f8\u540c\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u7a31\u4e4b\u300c\u6578\u78bc\u6f14\u5316\uff08digital evolution\uff09\u300d\u3002\u751f\u7269\u6f14\u5316\u662f\u900f\u904e\u7e41\u6b96\u3001\u8b8a\u7570\u3001\u7af6\u722d\u3001\u9078\u64c7\u4f86\u9054\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u7a31\u4f5c\u300c\u6f14\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08evolutionary algorithm, 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id=\"attachment_79783\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-79783\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/e-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"478\" height=\"305\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e00\u3001\u907a\u50b3\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08McCabism blog\uff09<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u6f14\u5316\u5f8c\u6703\u4f5c\u5f0a\u7684AI\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\uff01\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u5e74\u521d\u5fb7\u570b\u5f17\u840a\u5821\u5927\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u767c\u8868\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u737b\u95dc\u65bc\u6f14\u5316\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u73a9Atari\u7cfb\u5217\u904a\u6232<em>Qbert<\/em>\u6642\u57f7\u884c\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u878d\u5408\u5f37\u5316\u5b78\u7fd2\u8207\u6f14\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u53cd\u8986\u8a13\u7df4\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u610f\u5916\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u4eba\u985e\u73a9\u5bb6\u5f9e\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u904e\u7684\u73a9\u6cd5\u3002\u65e9\u5e74\u8857\u6a5f\u904a\u6232\u76db\u884c\u6642<em>Qbert<\/em>\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u7d93\u5178\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u5247\u63a8\u51fa\u638c\u4e0a\u578b\u904a\u6232\u6a5f\u3001\u96fb\u8166\u7684\u55ae\u6a5f\u904a\u6232\u7248\u672c\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u52d5\u4f5c\u904e\u95dc\u5c0f\u904a\u6232\uff0c\u7531\u73a9\u5bb6\u63a7\u5236Q\u7cbe\u9748\u5728\u65b9\u683c\u4e0a\u79fb\u52d5\uff0c\u8eb2\u907f\u6bd2\u86c7\u53ca\u5de8\u77f3\u7684\u653b\u64ca\uff0c\u4e26\u8e0f\u904d\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5c0f\u65b9\u584a\u4f7f\u5176\u984f\u8272\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u624d\u53ef\u904e\u95dc\u9032\u5230\u4e0b\u4e00\u500b\u95dc\u5361\u3002\u770b\u4f3c\u4e00\u500b\u55ae\u7d14\u7684\u7834\u95dc\u904a\u6232\uff0c\u4f46\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u524d\u6240\u672a\u898b\u7684\u73a9\u6cd5\u767c\u73fe\u904a\u6232\u539f\u59cb\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7684\u5169\u500b\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u904a\u6232\u539f\u59cb\u8a2d\u5b9a\u82e5\u5f97\u5206\u8d85\u904e99999\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5206\u6578\u6703\u6b78\u96f6\u91cd\u65b0\u8a08\u7b97\uff0c\u4f46\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u767c\u73fe\u4ee5\u7279\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u7834\u7b2c\u4e00\u95dc\u5f8c\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u90e8\u65b9\u584a\u5e73\u53f0\u767c\u4eae\u6642\u82e5\u7e7c\u7e8c\u505c\u7559\u65bc\u539f\u95dc\u5361\u80fd\u5920\u4e0d\u53d7\u5a01\u8105\u4f86\u56de\u8df3\u4e0a\u8df3\u4e0b\u65bc\u5e73\u53f0\u9593\uff0c\u4e26\u7834\u58de\u904a\u6232\u898f\u5247\u7372\u5f97\u8d85\u8d8a\u4eba\u985e\u6b77\u53f2\u7d00\u9304\u7684\u8fd1\u767e\u842c\u9ad8\u5206\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u66f4\u9a5a\u70ba\u5929\u4eba\uff0c\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u8b93Q\u7cbe\u9748\u8df3\u4e0b\u5e73\u53f0\u81ea\u6bba\u8a98\u4f7f\u8ffd\u8d95\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u6bd2\u86c7\u540c\u6b78\u65bc\u76e1\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u904a\u6232\u8a8d\u70ba\u73a9\u5bb6\u6210\u529f\u6e05\u9664\u6575\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u984d\u5916\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u689d\u547d\u53ca\u7a4d\u5206\uff0c\u96f6\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u73a9\u6cd5\u5c0d\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\u7121\u7591\u662f\u6700\u4f73\u904a\u6232\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_79784\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-79784\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/e-3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1253\" height=\"549\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e8c\u3001\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u73a9Qbert\u904a\u6232\u7684\u756b\u9762\uff0c\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u63a7\u5236Q\u7cbe\u9748\u8a98\u4f7f\u6575\u4eba\u6bd2\u86c7\u540c\u6b78\u65bc\u76e1\uff08\u4e0a\uff09\u3002\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u4e0d\u65b7\u5728\u5e73\u53f0\u4f86\u56de\u79fb\u52d5\u5237\u9ad8\u5206\u6578\uff08\u4e0b\uff09\u3002\uff08Lehman et al, 2018\uff09<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u5f9e\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u300c\u4f5c\u5f0a\u300d\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u8a8d\u70baAI\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u7684\u6703\u73a9\u904a\u6232\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u85c9\u7531\u904a\u6232\u7cfb\u7d71\u7f3a\u9677\u4f86\u8b93\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u66f4\u8f15\u9b06\u7372\u5f97\u9ad8\u5206\u3001\u7372\u53d6\u734e\u52f5\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u90fd\u52aa\u529b\u907f\u514d\u4e0a\u8ff0\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u8a13\u7df4\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u8aa4\u5c0e\u81f4\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u50c5\u6709\u5c11\u6578\u5b78\u8005\u627e\u5c0b\u770b\u4f3c\u932f\u8aa4\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u6210\u56e0\uff0c\u904b\u7528\u51fa\u932f\u7684AI\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u73fe\u5b58\u554f\u984c\u3002Jeff Clune\u8aac\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u8207\u9019\u4e9b\u6a5f\u5668\u5408\u4f5c\u4e26\u6307\u5c0e\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5584\u7528AI\u7684\u5275\u9020\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u505a\u51fa\u6700\u4f73\u6c7a\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7de8\u8b6f\u4f86\u6e90<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Tom Simonite, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wired.com\/story\/when-bots-teach-themselves-to-cheat\/\">When Bots Teach Themselves to Cheat<\/a>\u201c,\u00a0<em>WIRED<\/em>, 2018.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Lehman et al, \u201d\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/1803.03453.pdf\">The surprising creativity of digital evolution: A collection of anecdotes from the evolutionary computation and artificial life research communities<\/a>\u201c,\u00a0<em>arXiv preprint<\/em>, 2018.<\/li>\n<li>Leike et al., \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/1711.09883.pdf\">Ai safety gridworlds<\/a>\u201c,\u00a0<em>arXiv preprint<\/em>, 2017.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f60\u6709\u60f3\u904eAI\u5c45\u7136\u6703\u5728\u904a\u6232\u4e2d\u4f5c\u5f0a\u55ce\uff1f\u800c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u80fd\u6709\u9019\u500b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u7adf\u662f\u539f\u5148\u4eba\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u53ea\u6703\u767c\u751f\u5728\u751f\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u6f14\u5316\u300d\u3002\u53e4\u733f\u7d93\u6b77\u7684\u5343\u842c\u5e74\u6f14\u5316\u51fa\u4eba\u985e\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u73fe\u5b58\u7684\u8fd1\u5343\u842c\u7269\u7a2e\u4e5f\u662f\u7d93\u904e\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u6f2b\u6f2b\u9577\u8def\u800c\u4f86\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7269\u7a2e\u9593\u5145\u6eff\u5404\u5f0f\u9a5a\u5947\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u7e3d\u6703\u627e\u5230\u51fa\u8def\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5f80\u5f80\u5c55\u73fe\u5343\u5947\u767e\u602a\u7684\u5275\u9020\u529b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ee5\u6f14\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u7adf\u53ef\u4ee5\u64c1\u6709\u751f\u7269\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u5728\u904a\u6232\u4e2d\u800d\u5967\u6b65\u3001\u627e\u51fa\u7cfb\u7d71\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3001\u57f7\u884c\u65b0\u6c7a\u7b56\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u85dd\u8853\u5275\u4f5c\u300c\u5b83\u300d\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5230\u3002\u6216\u8a31\u4eba\u985e\u6703\u56e0\u6b64\u5c0dAI\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u611f\u5230\u754f\u61fc\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u80fd\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u53ef\u4ee5\u8207\u4e4b\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e36\u9818\u6574\u500b\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e00\u8d77\u6392\u9664\u842c\u96e3\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":39065,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3772,3293],"tags":[6165,6166,4990],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/e-1.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39064"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=39064"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39064\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39066,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39064\/revisions\/39066"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/39065"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=39064"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=39064"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=39064"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}