{"id":38787,"date":"2019-05-22T00:00:34","date_gmt":"2019-05-21T16:00:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=38787"},"modified":"2022-01-04T02:33:27","modified_gmt":"2022-01-03T18:33:27","slug":"%e5%be%8c%e6%99%b6%e7%89%87%e6%99%82%e4%bb%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=38787","title":{"rendered":"\u5f8c\u6676\u7247\u6642\u4ee3"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"single-post-media clr\">\n<div class=\"post-thumbnail\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/computer-chip.jpg\" alt=\"\u5f8c\u6676\u7247\u6642\u4ee3\" width=\"500\" height=\"319\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"entry clr\">\n<div class=\"pf-content\">\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff0fPeter Bentley\uff5c\u8b6f\u8005\uff0f\u7562\u99a8\u4e91<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u8f49\u8f09\u81ea\u300aBBC\u77e5\u8b58\u300b2018\u5e748\u6708\u7b2c84\u671f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc50\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u8655\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u8655\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0d\u53ea\u5feb\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5feb\u5f97\u5687\u4eba\u2500\u2500\u901f\u5ea6\u5927\u7d04\u6bcf\u5169\u5e74\u5c31\u6703\u7ffb\u4e00\u500d\u3002\u82f1\u7279\u723e\uff08Intel\uff09\u5171\u540c\u5275\u8fa6\u4ebaGordon Moore\u65e9\u57281965\u5e74\u5c31\u9810\u8a00\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u9032\u5c55\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u7a2e\u500d\u589e\u6548\u61c9\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u70ba\u6469\u723e\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6c7d\u8eca\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u6642\u901f\u4e5f\u5f9e1965\u5e74\u9075\u7167\u76f8\u540c\u8da8\u52e2\u500d\u589e\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u9280\u77f3\uff08Silverstone\uff09\u8cfd\u9053\u6703\u770b\u5230F1\u8eca\u624bLewis Hamilton\u4ee5\u6642\u901f\u8d85\u904e177\u5104\u516c\u91cc\u98db\u99b3\u800c\u904e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a 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id=\"attachment_81659\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-81659\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Intel-%E7%9A%8417%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E4%BD%8D%E5%85%83%E8%B6%85%E5%B0%8E%E6%B8%AC%E8%A9%A6%E6%99%B6%E7%89%87%E3%80%82.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"291\" height=\"437\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Intel\u768417\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\u8d85\u5c0e\u6e2c\u8a66\u6676\u7247\u3002\uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a Intel Corporation\uff09<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u53d6\u4ee3\u50b3\u7d71\u77fd\u6676\u7247\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5019\u9078\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u6700\u719f\u6089\u7684\u5927\u6982\u662f\u91cf\u5b50\u8a08\u7b97\u3002\u8207\u5176\u8b93\u91cf\u5b50\u6548\u61c9\u963b\u6493\u5fae\u5c0f\u96fb\u6676\u9ad4\u904b\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f55\u4e0d\u5229\u7528\u9019\u7a2e\u7d30\u5fae\u91cf\u5b50\u6548\u61c9\u6253\u9020\u5143\u4ef6\uff1f\u91cf\u5b50\u8a08\u7b97\u4ef0\u8cf4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u7d20\u53eb\u505a\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\uff08qubit\uff09\u3002\u666e\u901a\u4f4d\u5143\uff08\u7528\u65bc\u50b3\u7d71\u8a08\u7b97\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8cc7\u8a0a\u55ae\u4f4d\uff09\u7684\u503c\u4e0d\u662f0\u5c31\u662f1\uff0c\u597d\u6bd4\u4e00\u9846\u7403\u7684\u5317\u6975\u8207\u5357\u6975\uff0c\u4f46\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\u7684\u503c\u53ef\u8868\u793a\u7403\u9762\u4e0a\u4efb\u4f55\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\u80fd\u5920\u4ee5\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8655\u7406\u66f4\u591a\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u4eca\u6709\u6578\u500b\u91cf\u5b50\u96fb\u8166\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5404\u9075\u5faaIBM\u3001Google\u3001Rigetti\u3001Intel\u7565\u5fae\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u54ea\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u8207\u54ea\u985e\u578b\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u96fb\u8166\u6703\u52dd\u51fa\uff0c\u4e26\u4e3b\u5c0e\u9019\u500b\u5947\u7279\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u8a08\u7b97\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u4ecd\u6709\u5f85\u89c0\u5bdf\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u5149\u662f\u521d\u671f\u7d50\u679c\u5c31\u8b93\u4eba\u89ba\u5f97\u5927\u6709\u53ef\u70ba\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u61b6\u963b\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u61b6\u963b\u5668\uff08memristor\uff09\u525b\u958b\u59cb\u662f\u4f4d\u96fb\u8def\u7406\u8ad6\u5b78\u5bb6\u57281970\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\u8a2d\u60f3\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u5143\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u69cb\u60f3\u662f\u9019\u500b\u5143\u4ef6\u6703\u8a18\u4f4f\u901a\u904e\u5176\u4e0a\u7684\u96fb\u6d41\uff0c\u800c\u5b83\u7684\u96fb\u963b\u6703\u96a8\u6b64\u7d00\u9304\u800c\u8b8a\u52d5\u3002\u5b83\u88ab\u8a2d\u8a08\u6210\u57fa\u672c\u96fb\u8def\u5143\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u96fb\u6676\u9ad4\u6216\u96fb\u5bb9\u5668\u4e00\u6a23\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ea\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u78ba\uff0c\u61b6\u963b\u5668\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u53d6\u4ee3\u96fb\u6676\u9ad4\u3002\u6bd4\u8d77\u96fb\u6676\u9ad4\uff0c\u61b6\u963b\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u5920\u88fd\u6210\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u8655\u7406\u5668\u6216\u5bb9\u91cf\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u56e0\u6b64\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u61b6\u963b\u5668\u662f\u6a21\u64ec\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def\u8207\u57f7\u884c\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u5143\u4ef6\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u5118\u7ba1\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u53ef\u884c\uff0c\u5df2\u8b49\u660e\u96e3\u4ee5\u771f\u7684\u88fd\u51fa\u61b6\u963b\u5668\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u53bb\u5e74\u5df2\u63a8\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u5546\u7528\u61b6\u963b\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u61b6\u963b\u5668\u662f\u5426\u548c\u539f\u5148\u8a2d\u60f3\u7684\u7248\u672c\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u9084\u7121\u6cd5\u9054\u6210\u5171\u8b58\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u8655\u7406\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_81657\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-81657\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IBM-%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%83%A8%E7%9A%84%E7%9F%B3%E5%A2%A8%E7%83%AF%E6%99%B6%E7%89%87%E3%80%82.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"370\" height=\"246\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\">IBM 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