{"id":38772,"date":"2019-06-03T00:00:39","date_gmt":"2019-06-02T16:00:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=38772"},"modified":"2022-01-04T02:26:55","modified_gmt":"2022-01-03T18:26:55","slug":"%e7%89%a9%e8%81%af%e7%b6%b2%e4%b8%8a%e8%ba%ab-%e4%bd%a0%e6%88%91%e9%83%bd%e6%9c%89%e8%b6%85%e8%83%bd%e5%8a%9b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=38772","title":{"rendered":"\u7269\u806f\u7db2\u4e0a\u8eab \u4f60\u6211\u90fd\u6709\u8d85\u80fd\u529b"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"single-post-media clr\">\n<div class=\"post-thumbnail\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/sa0714Para01.jpg\" alt=\"\u7269\u806f\u7db2\u4e0a\u8eab \u4f60\u6211\u90fd\u6709\u8d85\u80fd\u529b\" width=\"478\" height=\"321\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"entry clr\">\n<div class=\"pf-content\">\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff0fGershon Dublon \u3001 Joseph A. 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Weiser\uff09\u65e9\u57281\/4\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u524d\u65bc<em>Scientific American<\/em>\u9810\u8a00\u7684\u300c\u904d\u5b58\u8a08\u7b97\u300d\uff08ubiquitous computing\uff09\u6642\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u89ba\u5f97\u4eba\u985e\u793e\u6703\u80fd\u5920\u5faa\u5e8f\u6f38\u9032\u8f49\u63db\u5230\u904d\u5b58\u8a08\u7b97\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u731c\u6e2c\u5b83\u6703\u662f\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5168\u7403\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7db2\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u900f\u904e\u667a\u6167\u578b\u624b\u6a5f\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u770b\u5230\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u7aef\u502a\uff0c\u50cf\u662fGoogle\u5730\u5716\u3001\u63a8\u7279\u4ee5\u53ca\u57fa\u65bc\u5b83\u5011\u61c9\u904b\u800c\u751f\u7684\u9f90\u5927\u4e8b\u696d\u3002\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u5728\u7684\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u8cc7\u6599\u4e00\u65e6\u80fd\u5728\u88dd\u7f6e\u9593\u81ea\u7531\u53d6\u7528\uff0c\u5275\u65b0\u6703\u5982\u96e8\u5f8c\u6625\u7b4d\u822c\u5927\u91cf\u8ff8\u767c\u3002\u4e0b\u4e00\u6ce2\u5e02\u50f9\u5104\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u6703\u662f\u5167\u5bb9\u6574\u5408\u696d\u8005\uff08content aggregator\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u628a\u6211\u5011\u8eab\u908a\u7684\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u8cc7\u8a0a\u6574\u5408\u6210\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u9810\u6e2c\u904d\u5b58\u8a08\u7b97\u548c\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u8cc7\u6599\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u5c31\u548c30\u5e74\u524d\u8981\u9810\u6e2c\u7db2\u969b\u7db2\u8def\u6703\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u8b8a\u4e16\u754c\u4e00\u6a23\u56f0\u96e3\u3002\u5e78\u904b\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5a92\u9ad4\u7406\u8ad6\u53ef\u7576\u505a\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6307\u5357\u30021960\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u901a\u8a0a\u7406\u8ad6\u5b78\u5bb6\u9ea5\u514b\u9b6f\u6f22\uff08Marshall McLuhan\uff09\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u96fb\u5b50\u5a92\u9ad4\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u96fb\u8996\uff09\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u4eba\u985e\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38\u3002\u8981\u662f\u9ea5\u514b\u9b6f\u6f22\u73fe\u5728\u9084\u6d3b\u8457\u5c31\u597d\u4e86\uff01\u7576\u56db\u8655\u90fd\u662f\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\uff0c\u800c\u5b83\u5011\u8490\u96c6\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u80fd\u4ee5\u5d84\u65b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u4eba\u985e\u77e5\u89ba\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u7684\u611f\u5b98\u6703\u6709\u591a\u5927\u7684\u80fd\u8010\uff1f\u7576\u4eba\u5011\u80fd\u8b93\u77e5\u89ba\u81ea\u7531\u7a7f\u8d8a\u6642\u9593\u3001\u7a7a\u9593\u548c\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u300c\u89aa\u81e8\u73fe\u5834\u300d\uff08presence\uff09\u5c07\u6703\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u8cc7\u6599\u5716\u50cf\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5011\u7528\u5404\u7a2e\u611f\u5b98\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u537b\u53ea\u7528\u884c\u52d5\u88dd\u7f6e\u4e0a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u4e8c\u7dad\u87a2\u5e55\u4f86\u6d88\u5316\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u7684\u6578\u4f4d\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u6211\u5011\u9677\u5728\u8cc7\u8a0a\u74f6\u9838\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u90a3\u9ebc\u4ee4\u4eba\u610f\u5916\u4e86\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u66b4\u589e\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u767c\u73fe\u8981\u6301\u7e8c\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u6709\u9ede\u529b\u6709\u672a\u902e\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u53ea\u8981\u5b78\u6703\u9069\u7576\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7d42\u7a76\u6703\u898b\u5230\u4e00\u7d72\u66d9\u5149\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6211\u5011\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b78\u9662\uff08MIT\uff09\u5a92\u9ad4\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7684\u5c0f\u7d44\uff0c\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u6301\u7e8c\u7814\u7a76\u5404\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u628a\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u7db2\u7d61\u8490\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u8f49\u8b6f\u6210\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u77e5\u89ba\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u50cf\u7db2\u666f\uff08Netscape\uff09\u9019\u985e\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u80fd\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5b58\u53d6\u7db2\u969b\u7db2\u8def\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u800c\u8edf\u9ad4\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u4e5f\u80fd\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u7406\u89e3\u5373\u5c07\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u767c\u5c55\u9019\u985e\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u96fb\u52d5\u904a\u6232\u5f15\u64ce\u2014\u2014\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u80fd\u8b93\u6578\u767e\u842c\u540d\u73a9\u5bb6\u5728\u6829\u6829\u5982\u751f\u3001\u5343\u8b8a\u842c\u5316\u7684\u4e09\u7dad\u74b0\u5883\u88e1\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e92\u52d5\u7684\u8edf\u9ad4\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u5229\u7528\u904a\u6232\u5f15\u64ceUnity 3D\u767c\u5c55\u540d\u70baDoppelLab\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u5920\u63a5\u6536\u904d\u4f48\u5728\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u6240\u8490\u96c6\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u4e32\u6d41\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u5716\u50cf\u65b9\u5f0f\u5448\u73fe\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8986\u84cb\u5728\u4ee5\u96fb\u8166\u8f14\u52a9\u8a2d\u8a08\uff08CAD\uff09\u88fd\u4f5c\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u6a21\u578b\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u5c31\u4ee5\u5a92\u9ad4\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u5404\u8655\u90fd\u88dd\u8a2d\u6709\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\uff0cDoppelLab\u6703\u8490\u96c6\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u96fb\u8166\u87a2\u5e55\u4e0a\u5373\u6642\u5448\u73fe\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u770b\u8457\u87a2\u5e55\u5c31\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u6bcf\u500b\u623f\u9593\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u3001\u4efb\u4f55\u7279\u5b9a\u5340\u57df\u7684\u4eba\u54e1\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6211\u5011\u667a\u6167\u578b\u684c\u7403\u684c\u7684\u684c\u7403\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/39-unlocked-4.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-82074 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/39-unlocked-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2180\" height=\"1930\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>DoppelLab\u7684\u80fd\u8010\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u628a\u8cc7\u6599\u5716\u50cf\u5316\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f59\u6574\u6563\u4f48\u5728\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u5404\u8655\u7684\u9ea5\u514b\u98a8\u6240\u8490\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u8072\u97f3\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u865b\u64ec\u7684\u8072\u97f3\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u4fdd\u96b1\u79c1\uff0c\u8072\u97f3\u4e32\u6d41\u5728\u50b3\u8f38\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6703\u5148\u5728\u539f\u59cb\u611f\u6e2c\u88dd\u7f6e\u4e0a\u9032\u884c\u6a21\u7cca\u5316\u8655\u7406\u3002\u9019\u500b\u505a\u6cd5\u80fd\u8b93\u4eba\u5011\u7684\u8a71\u8a9e\u96e3\u4ee5\u8fa8\u8b58\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u6642\u4fdd\u6709\u7a7a\u9593\u6c1b\u570d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7576\u6642\u8aaa\u8a71\u8005\u7684\u8072\u97f3\u7279\u8cea\u3002DoppelLab\u6216\u8a31\u80fd\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u9ad4\u9a57\u904e\u53bb\u8a18\u9304\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u5ea6\u89c0\u5bdf\u67d0\u500b\u7279\u5b9a\u6642\u523b\u6216\u5feb\u8f49\u6aa2\u8996\u4e0d\u540c\u6642\u6bb5\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u800c\u767c\u73fe\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u4e2d\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u5faa\u74b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u50cfDoppelLab\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u80fd\u5920\u6709\u7acb\u5373\u7684\u5546\u696d\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u88dd\u8a2d\u6709\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u7684\u5927\u578b\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u7576\u505a\u865b\u64ec\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u677f\u3002\u5728\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8ffd\u8e64\u6696\u6c23\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f97\u67e5\u770b\u4e26\u6574\u7406\u8a66\u7b97\u8868\u548c\u5716\u8868\uff0c\u5217\u51fa\u7570\u5e38\u6eab\u5ea6\u7684\u8a18\u9304\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u627e\u5c0b\u53ef\u80fd\u6307\u5411\u554f\u984c\u6839\u6e90\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5229\u7528DoppelLab\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u80fd\u5920\u7acb\u5373\u770b\u898b\u6bcf\u500b\u623f\u9593\u6b64\u523b\u4ee5\u53ca\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u554f\u984c\u767c\u751f\u5728\u597d\u5e7e\u500b\u623f\u9593\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u540c\u6a13\u5c64\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u8fc5\u901f\u627e\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u4e0d\u53ea\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u7684\u898f\u5283\u8005\u3001\u8a2d\u8a08\u5e2b\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f4f\u6236\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u5f62\u3002\u4eba\u5011\u6703\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\u805a\u96c6\uff1f\u6642\u9593\u70ba\u4f55\uff1f\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\u5c0d\u4eba\u5011\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u5011\u5728\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u88e1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6703\u6709\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u6253\u9020DoppelLab\u6642\uff0c\u5fc3\u88e1\u60f3\u7684\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u5546\u696d\u5316\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\u3002\u6211\u5011\u60f3\u63a2\u7d22\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u5927\u3001\u66f4\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u904d\u5b58\u8a08\u7b97\u5c0d\u300c\u89aa\u81e8\u73fe\u5834\u300d\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u610f\u7fa9\u6703\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u885d\u64ca\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u7fa9\u300c\u89aa\u81e8\u73fe\u5834\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u85c9\u7531\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u548c\u96fb\u8166\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6216\u8a31\u80fd\u4ee5\u865b\u64ec\u65b9\u5f0f\u5230\u9060\u65b9\u65c5\u884c\uff0c\u5373\u6642\u300c\u51fa\u73fe\u300d\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\uff0c\u5c46\u6642\u300c\u9019\u88e1\u300d\u548c\u300c\u73fe\u5728\u300d\u53ef\u80fd\u958b\u59cb\u6703\u6709\u65b0\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5728\u63d0\u99ac\u8a31\u8fb2\u5834\uff08Tidmarsh Farms\uff09\u6709\u500b\u540d\u70ba\u73fe\u5be6\u89c0\u6e2c\u7ad9\uff08Living Observatory\uff09\u7684\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u8b93\u5be6\u969b\u548c\u7db2\u8def\u865b\u64ec\u5230\u8a2a\u7684\u904a\u5ba2\u90fd\u80fd\u6c89\u6d78\u5728\u4e0d\u65b7\u8b8a\u52d5\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u3002\u6211\u5011\u6253\u7b97\u900f\u904eDoppelLab\u548c\u73fe\u5be6\u89c0\u6e2c\u7ad9\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u300c\u89aa\u81e8\u73fe\u5834\u300d\u9019\u500b\u53ef\u80fd\u8b8a\u52d5\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f9e2010\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u79c1\u4eba\u7684\u591a\u500b\u74b0\u5883\u7d44\u7e54\u4e00\u8d77\u628a\u7f8e\u570b\u9ebb\u5dde\u5357\u90e8\u4e00\u8655\u4e00\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u5927\u7684\u8d8a\u6a58\u6cbc\u6fa4\uff08cranberry bog\uff09\u6539\u9020\u6210\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u6d77\u5cb8\u6fd5\u5730\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6cbc\u6fa4\u901a\u7a31\u70ba\u63d0\u99ac\u8a31\u8fb2\u5834\uff0c\u8a08\u756b\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u9054\u82ac\u6ce2\u7279\uff08Glorianna 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11\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u524d\u5f80\u9910\u5ef3\u7684\u8def\u4e0a\u5148\u67e5\u770b\u9910\u5ef3\u7684\u6c23\u6c1b\uff08\u73fe\u5728\u662f\u5426\u64c1\u64e0\u53c8\u5435\u96dc\uff1f\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6f38\u6f38\u5730\uff0c\u9019\u985e\u9060\u7aef\u89aa\u81e8\u73fe\u5834\uff08remote presence\uff09\u5c07\u6703\u662f\u9060\u8ddd\u50b3\u7269\uff08teleportation\uff09\u9084\u672a\u6210\u771f\u524d\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u6709\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7684\u6210\u54e1\u65c5\u884c\u6642\u6703\u5229\u7528DoppelLab\u9023\u7d50\u5230\u5a92\u9ad4\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u807d\u8457\u5a92\u9ad4\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7684\u8072\u97ff\u3001\u770b\u8457\u540c\u4e8b\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a0d\u89e3\u6211\u5011\u7684\u601d\u9109\u4e4b\u6101\u3002\u540c\u6a23\u5730\uff0c\u65c5\u884c\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u6295\u5f71\u5230\u5bb6\u88e1\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u5373\u4f7f\u51fa\u9580\u5728\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u8ddf\u5bb6\u4eba\u76f8\u805a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u64f4\u589e\u6211\u5011\u7684\u611f\u89ba<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7a7f\u6234\u5f0f\u88dd\u7f6e\u80af\u5b9a\u6703\u662f\u4e0b\u4e00\u6ce2\u6578\u4f4d\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u3002\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u53ef\u4ee5\u85c9\u6b64\u6a5f\u6703\u627e\u5230\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8b93\u4eba\u5011\u4ee5\u66f4\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u8cc7\u6599\u4e92\u52d5\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u7a7f\u6234\u5f0f\u96fb\u8166\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b8a\u6210\u6211\u5011\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u7fa9\u80a2\uff08sensory prosthetic\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9577\u4e45\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u90fd\u5728\u9032\u884c\u9019\u4e9b\u5be6\u9a57\uff1a\u8b93\u4eba\u7a7f\u6234\u4e0a\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u548c\u81f4\u52d5\u5668\u505a\u70ba\u8f14\u52a9\u88dd\u7f6e\uff0c\u5728\u6240\u8b02\u611f\u89ba\u66ff\u4ee3\uff08sensory 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