{"id":38610,"date":"2019-09-13T00:00:01","date_gmt":"2019-09-12T16:00:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=38610"},"modified":"2022-01-04T01:02:53","modified_gmt":"2022-01-03T17:02:53","slug":"%e4%bb%a4%e4%ba%ba%e6%af%9b%e9%aa%a8%e6%82%9a%e7%84%b6%e7%9a%84%e4%ba%ba%e5%bd%a2%e6%a9%9f%e5%99%a8%e4%ba%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=38610","title":{"rendered":"\u4ee4\u4eba\u6bdb\u9aa8\u609a\u7136\u7684\u4eba\u5f62\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"single-post-media clr\">\n<div class=\"post-thumbnail\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/robot-3010309_1920.jpg\" alt=\"\u4ee4\u4eba\u6bdb\u9aa8\u609a\u7136\u7684\u4eba\u5f62\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"entry clr\">\n<div class=\"pf-content\">\n<p><strong>\u7de8\u8b6f\uff0f\u9673\u5ba3\u8c6a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u6050\u6016\u8c37\u6548\u61c9?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6050\u6016\u8c37\u6548\u61c9\u662f\u68ee\u653f\u5f18\u6559\u6388\u65bc1972\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u5047\u8a2d\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u4eba\u985e\u5728\u9762\u5c0d\u64ec\u771f\u4eba\u5f62\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u6642\u7522\u751f\u7684\u5acc\u60e1\u611f\u3002\u9019\u7bc7\u4ee5\u65e5\u6587\u767c\u8868\u3001\u539f\u5148\u9ed8\u9ed8\u7121\u805e\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4eba\u5f62\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u64ec\u771f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65b7\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u624d\u518d\u6b21\u53d7\u5230\u5927\u773e\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_82963\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-82963 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/uncanny-valley.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"1312\" height=\"718\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7531\u597d\u611f\u5230\u53cd\u611f\uff0c\u4eba\u5f62\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u6050\u6016\u8c37\u6548\u61c9\u3002\uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a M. Mori et al., 2012\uff09<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u5de5\u696d\u4e0a\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u591a\u662f\u4f38\u5c55\u3001\u6536\u7e2e\u53ca\u65cb\u8f49\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\u624b\u81c2\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u9762\u5b54\u3001\u817f\uff0c\u50c5\u57f7\u884c\u7279\u5b9a\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5916\u89c0\u4e0a\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u76f8\u53bb\u751a\u9060\uff0c\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u60c5\u611f\u4e0a\u7684\u5171\u9cf4\u3002\u5047\u8a2d\u4ee5\u300c\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u5916\u5f62\u76f8\u4f3c\u5ea6\uff08likeness\uff09\u300d\u70ba\u6a6b\u8ef8\uff08x\u8ef8\uff09\u3001\u300c\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u89aa\u548c\u529b\uff08affinity\uff09\u300d\u70ba\u7e31\u8ef8\uff08y\u8ef8\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u5ea7\u6a19\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\uff08\u5982\u4e0a\u5716\uff09\uff0c\u5de5\u696d\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u61c9\u7576\u4f4d\u65bc\u539f\u9ede\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u8a2d\u8a08\u7406\u5ff5\u8207\u5de5\u696d\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u76f8\u5de6\u7684\u73a9\u5177\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6709\u8457\u5927\u81f4\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u50cf\u4eba\u7684\u5916\u5f62\uff0c\u81c9\u3001\u624b\u81c2\u3001\u817f\u548c\u8eab\u9ad4\uff0c\u800c\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u5011\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u73a9\u5177\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u6709\u8457\u6df1\u539a\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u3002\u770b\u4f3c\u5916\u89c0\u8d8a\u63a5\u8fd1\u4eba\u985e\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u4fbf\u8d8a\u5bb9\u6613\u5c0d\u8a72\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u7522\u751f\u597d\u611f\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\u5728\u9054\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u64ec\u4eba\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5f8c\u4fbf\u6025\u8f49\u76f4\u4e0b\u3002\u6839\u64da2019\u5e747\u6708\u300a\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u5b78\u671f\u520a\u300b\uff08<em>Journal of Neuroscience<\/em>\uff09\u520a\u767b\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6050\u6016\u8c37\u6548\u61c9\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u5927\u8166\u4e2d\u727d\u6d89\u50f9\u503c\u5224\u65b7\u7684\u8179\u5074\u4e2d\u592e\u524d\u984d\u8449\u76ae\u8cea\uff08Ventro-Medial Pre-Frontal Cortex\uff0cVMPFC\uff09\u6709\u95dc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6Fabian Grabenhorst\u8207\u540c\u4e8b\u62db\u52df21\u540d\u5fd7\u9858\u8005\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u770b\u5230\u591a\u5f35\u771f\u5be6\u4eba\u985e\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u64ec\u4eba\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u4eba\u5f62\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u900f\u904e\u6574\u5f62\u6216\u5f71\u50cf\u8655\u7406\u6a21\u64ec\u300c\u4eba\u9020\u4eba\u300d\u7684\u5716\u7247\u5f8c\u9032\u884c\u5169\u9805\u6e2c\u8a66\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u8b93\u53d7\u6e2c\u8005\u91dd\u5c0d\u6bcf\u5f35\u7167\u7247\u7684\u300c\u64ec\u4eba\u7a0b\u5ea6\u300d\u8207\u300c\u4ee4\u4eba\u559c\u611b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u300d\u9032\u884c\u8a55\u5206\uff1b\u4e8c\u5247\u662f\u5c07\u5148\u524d\u770b\u904e\u7684\u7167\u7247\u5169\u5169\u4e00\u7d44\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\u5f9e\u4e2d\u9078\u64c7\u81ea\u5df1\u8f03\u9858\u610f\u63a5\u53d7\u4f86\u81ea\u4f55\u8005\u7684\u79ae\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5169\u9805\u6e2c\u8a66\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u7b26\u5408\u6050\u6016\u8c37\u6548\u61c9\u7684\u9810\u6e2c\uff0c\u800c\u540c\u6642\u9032\u884c\u7684fMRI\u6383\u63cf\u767c\u73feVMPFC\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u7b26\u5408\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\uff1a\u5728\u89c0\u770b\u5916\u89c0\u8d8a\u63a5\u8fd1\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u5716\u50cf\u6642\u8d8a\u6d3b\u8e8d\uff0c\u4f46\u7576\u898b\u5230\u300c\u4eba\u9020\u4eba\u300d\u2500\u2500\u5ba2\u89c0\u4e0a\u6700\u63a5\u8fd1\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u975e\u4eba\u985e\u2500\u2500\u6642\uff0c\u537b\u9eef\u6de1\u4e0b\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7fa9\u80a2\u914d\u6234\u8005\u7684\u5169\u96e3<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u300c\u4eba\u9020\u4eba\u300d\u9084\u8655\u65bc\u5047\u60f3\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u6050\u6016\u8c37\u6548\u61c9\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u8feb\u5207\u7684\u554f\u984c\u5247\u662f\u7fa9\u80a2\u8a2d\u8a08\u8005\u548c\u4f69\u6234\u8005\u6240\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u5169\u96e3\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u4f60\u5fc5\u9808\u5b89\u88dd\u7fa9\u80a2\uff0c\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u5b83\u6829\u6829\u5982\u751f\u2500\u2500\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u5468\u906d\u4eba\u7684\u53cd\u611f\u2500\u2500\u6216\u8b93\u65c1\u4eba\u4e00\u773c\u4fbf\u770b\u51fa\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u7fa9\u80a2\uff0c\u6beb\u4e0d\u63a9\u98fe\u91d1\u5c6c\u7684\u51b0\u51b7\u5149\u6fa4\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u570b\u66fc\u5fb9\u65af\u7279\u5927\u5b78Ellen Poliakoff\u53ca\u540c\u4e8b\u5c0d\u6b64\u4e5f\u505a\u4e86\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u8b9343\u4f4d\u540d\u5fd7\u9858\u8005\u89c0\u770b\u771f\u4eba\u624b\u90e8\u3001\u64ec\u771f\u3001\u91d1\u5c6c\u5047\u80a2\u7684\u7167\u7247\u5f8c\u5206\u5225\u7d66\u4e88\u8a55\u50f9\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6050\u6016\u8c37\u6548\u61c9\u6240\u9810\u6e2c\uff1a\u64ec\u771f\u624b\u96d6\u7136\u88ab\u8a55\u70ba\u8f03\u4eba\u6027\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u7e3d\u9ad4\u611f\u53d7\u537b\u660e\u986f\u905c\u65bc\u6a5f\u68b0\u5316\u7684\u91d1\u5c6c\u5047\u80a2\u3002\u4f3c\u4e4e\u7576\u67d0\u6a23\u6771\u897f\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u597d\u50cf\u5c6c\u65bc\u771f\u5be6\u4eba\u985e\uff0c\u537b\u53c8\u7121\u6cd5\u50cf\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u90a3\u822c\u79fb\u52d5\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u602a\u7570\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u767c\u73fe\u8b93\u7fa9\u80a2\u8a2d\u8a08\u5718\u968a\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\uff1a\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u4ee5\u6a61\u81a0\u7b49\u6750\u8cea\u88dd\u98fe\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5047\u80a2\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u770b\u4f3c\u66f4\u300c\u81ea\u7136\u300d\uff1f\u6050\u6016\u8c37\u6548\u61c9\u9810\u793a\u4e86\u9664\u5916\u89c0\u5916\uff0c\u5047\u80a2\u7684\u79fb\u52d5\u8207\u52d5\u4f5c\u6d41\u66a2\u5ea6\u4e5f\u9808\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u53cd\u6548\u679c\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u958b\u767c\u4e2d\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8b93\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5927\u773e\u90fd\u80fd\u8ca0\u64d4\u5f97\u8d77\uff0c\u300c\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u300d\u624d\u662f\u7fa9\u80a2\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>M. Temming, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/blog\/gory-details\/almost-lifelike-hands-perceived-creepy\">This brain region may be why some robots send chills down your spine<\/a>,\u201d\u00a0<em>Science News<\/em>, 2019.<\/li>\n<li>E. Engelhaupt, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/blog\/gory-details\/almost-lifelike-hands-perceived-creepy\">Almost-lifelike hands perceived as creepy<\/a>,\u201d<em>\u00a0Science News<\/em>, 2013.<\/li>\n<li>M. Mori, K. Macdorman, and N. Kageki, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/6213238\">The Uncanny Valley [From the Field]<\/a>,\u201d\u00a0<em>IEEE Robotics &amp; Automation Magazine<\/em>, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 98\u2013100, 2012.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>(\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u88dc\u52a9\u300cAI\u5831\u5831\u2500AI\u79d1\u666e\u63a8\u5ee3\u8a08\u756b\u300d\u57f7\u884c\u5718\u968a\u7de8\u8b6f)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u300c\u6050\u6016\u8c37\u6548\u61c9\u300d\uff08Uncanny Valley\uff09\u63cf\u8ff0\u4eba\u985e\u80fd\u81ea\u4e3b\u5730\u5c07\u60c5\u611f\u6295\u5c04\u65bc\u64ec\u4eba\u5316\u7684\u73a9\u5177\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u4e2d\uff0c\u537b\u7121\u6cd5\u63a5\u53d7\u4eba\u5f62\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u83ab\u540d\u5fc3\u7406\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u9019\u4e0d\u50c5\u8b93\u64ec\u771f\u4eba\u5f62\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u9047\u4e0a\u74f6\u9838\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ee4\u7fa9\u80a2\u8a2d\u8a08\u8207\u914d\u6234\u8005\u9677\u65bc\u5169\u96e3\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":38026,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3772,3293],"tags":[5859,5426,5860],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/robot-3010309_1920.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38610"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=38610"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38610\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38611,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38610\/revisions\/38611"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/38026"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=38610"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=38610"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=38610"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}