{"id":38492,"date":"2019-11-29T00:00:12","date_gmt":"2019-11-28T16:00:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=38492"},"modified":"2022-01-03T23:19:17","modified_gmt":"2022-01-03T15:19:17","slug":"%e9%87%8d%e7%8f%be%e6%bb%85%e7%b5%95%e7%89%a9%e7%a8%ae%e7%9a%84%e6%ad%a5%e4%bc%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=38492","title":{"rendered":"\u91cd\u73fe\u6ec5\u7d55\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u6b65\u4f10"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"single-post-media clr\">\n<div class=\"post-thumbnail\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/TERAPOD.png\" alt=\"\u91cd\u73fe\u6ec5\u7d55\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u6b65\u4f10\" width=\"450\" height=\"327\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"entry clr\">\n<div class=\"pf-content\">\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff0fDarren Naish\u2502\u8b6f\u8005\uff0f\u9678\u7dad\u6fc3<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u8f49\u8f09\u81ea\u300aBBC\u77e5\u8b58\u300b2019\u5e746\u6708\u7b2c94\u671f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u7d04\u56db\u5104\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u56db\u8db3\u52d5\u7269\uff08tetrapod\uff09\u9019\u7a2e\u9678\u751f\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\u81ea\u6c34\u751f\u9b5a\u985e\u6f14\u5316\u800c\u4f86\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u9678\u751f\u56db\u8db3\u52d5\u7269\u8d70\u8d77\u8def\u4f86\u9072\u7de9\u7b28\u62d9\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8eab\u9ad4\u7dca\u8cbc\u5730\u9762\uff0c\u79fb\u52d5\u6642\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6c92\u6709\u9748\u6d3b\u5ea6\u6216\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u8a00\uff0c\u597d\u6bd4\u5728\u683c\u9675\u862d\u6771\u90e83.6\u5104\u5e74\u7684\u5ca9\u5c64\u4e2d\u88ab\u4eba\u767c\u73fe\u5316\u77f3\u800c\u8072\u540d\u5927\u566a\u7684\u9b5a\u8788\uff08<em>Ichthyostega<\/em>\u00a0\uff09\u3002\u6240\u6709\u5316\u77f3\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u90fd\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u56db\u8db3\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u6b65\u614b\uff08gait\uff09\u975e\u5e38\u6c92\u6709\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u9678\u751f\u56db\u8db3\u52d5\u7269\u5728\u7a0d\u665a\u7684\u5730\u7403\u53f2\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u9a5a\u4eba\u7684\u591a\u6a23\u6027\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u52d5\u7269\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u6d3b\u8e8d\u65bc\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u986f\u7136\u7260\u5011\u6700\u7d42\u6f14\u5316\u51fa\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u9748\u6d3b\u5ea6\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u79fb\u52d5\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u64da\u63a8\u6e2c\uff0c\u7576\u722c\u87f2\u52d5\u7269\u548c\u54fa\u4e73\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u7956\u5148\u7f8a\u819c\u52d5\u7269\uff08amniote\uff09\u7b49\u8f03\u70ba\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u56db\u8db3\u52d5\u7269\u958b\u59cb\u6f14\u5316\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e8b\u60c5\u624d\u6709\u4e86\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u65b0\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u9010\u6f38\u6f14\u5316\u51fa\u53ef\u7bc0\u7701\u9ad4\u80fd\u7684\u59ff\u52e2\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8b93\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e0d\u518d\u8cbc\u5730\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u5148\u9032\u7684\u56db\u8db3\u52d5\u7269\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u6b65\u614b\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u8981\u7d20\u53c8\u662f\u4f55\u6642\u51fa\u73fe\uff1f\u54ea\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8b93\u56db\u8db3\u52d5\u7269\u7372\u5f97\u65e2\u80fd\u8b93\u8eab\u9ad4\u96e2\u958b\u5730\u9762\u3001\u53c8\u80fd\u6025\u5954\u7684\u6709\u6548\u79fb\u52d5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1f<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_82879\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-82879\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/BOX1%E5%9C%96%E6%BA%90%E8%A6%8B%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E6%AA%94.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"335\" height=\"805\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aShutterstock\uff1b\u63d2\u5716\uff1aJames Round)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u56de\u7b54\u4ee5\u4e0a\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4ee5\u67cf\u6797\u6d2a\u5821\u5927\u5b78John Nyakatura\u70ba\u9996\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\uff0c\u8f49\u800c\u5229\u7528\u7cbe\u5bc6\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u6a21\u64ec\u548c\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u5b78\uff0c\u805a\u7126\u65bc\u5c71\u884c\u9f8d\uff08<em>Orobates<\/em>\uff09\u9019\u7a2e\u65e9\u671f\u56db\u8db3\u52d5\u7269\u30022.6\u5104\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5c71\u884c\u9f8d\u51fa\u6c92\u5728\u73fe\u4eca\u70ba\u5fb7\u570b\u7684\u5340\u57df\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8a8d\u70ba\u7260\u5011\u548c\u7f8a\u819c\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u7956\u5148\u6709\u7dca\u5bc6\u7684\u89aa\u7de3\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u5730\u4f4d\u860a\u85cf\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u6db5\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5c71\u884c\u9f8d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u7f8a\u819c\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u7956\u5148\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u80fd\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u77ad\u89e3\u5c71\u884c\u9f8d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u548c\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u5c31\u80fd\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u8a8d\u8b58\u7f8a\u819c\u52d5\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7279\u5225\u9396\u5b9a\u5c71\u884c\u9f8d\u70ba\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u920d\u982d\u9f8d\u4e9e\u76ee\uff08diadectid\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5c71\u884c\u9f8d\u5728\u5167\u7684\u56db\u8db3\u52d5\u7269\uff09\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u56db\u8db3\u52d5\u7269\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5c71\u884c\u9f8d\u6709\u4fdd\u5b58\u72c0\u6cc1\u6975\u4f73\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u907a\u9ab8\uff0c\u8db3\u4ee5\u4f7f\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u7cbe\u6e96\u91cd\u5efa\u9aa8\u9abc\u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u85c9\u6b64\u63a8\u65b7\u5c71\u884c\u9f8d\u7684\u59ff\u614b\u548c\u79fb\u52d5\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c2007\u5e74\u5728\u767c\u73fe\u5c71\u884c\u9f8d\u907a\u9ab8\u7684\u5340\u57df\uff0c\u53c8\u767c\u73fe\u4e00\u7d44\u5316\u77f3\u8db3\u5370\uff0c\u5176\u5730\u8cea\u5e74\u4ee3\u548c\u5c71\u884c\u9f8d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6642\u9593\u76f8\u7b26\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u8db3\u5370\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u9ad4\u578b\u548c\u5916\u5f62\u4e5f\u8207\u5c71\u5f62\u9f8d\u543b\u5408\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u53ef\u8aaa\u5c31\u662f\u5c71\u5f62\u9f8d\u7684\u8db3\u5370\u3002\u9019\u5728\u53e4\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\u4e2d\u76f8\u7576\u7f55\u898b\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e0d\u8a00\u800c\u55bb\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6211\u5011\u63e1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u5316\u77f3\u7d00\u9304\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7814\u7a76\u9019\u7a2e\u52d5\u7269\u6b65\u884c\u6642\u5982\u4f55\u653e\u7f6e\u56db\u80a2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u518d\u8005\uff0c\u56db\u8db3\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u8b5c\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c71\u884c\u9f8d\u662f\u7279\u5225\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002Nyakatura\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u5c31\u5c71\u884c\u9f8d\u5728\u8b5c\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9019\u5316\u77f3\u53ef\u8b02\u975e\u5e38\u95dc\u9375\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6240\u5728\u4f4d\u7f6e\u975e\u5e38\u9760\u8fd1\u7f8a\u819c\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\uff0c\u800c\u7f8a\u819c\u52d5\u7269\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u4e00\u7fa4\u96e2\u6c34\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6a21\u64ec\u6b65\u4f10<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5c71\u884c\u9f8d\u548c\u73fe\u4eca\u7684\u5169\u68f2\u52d5\u7269\u4e0d\u592a\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u65e2\u4e0d\u662f\u722c\u87f2\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u54fa\u4e73\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u89aa\u621a\u3002\u4f86\u81ea\u82f1\u570b\u8d6b\u7279\u798f\u90e1\u7687\u5bb6\u7378\u91ab\u5b78\u9662\u3001\u4ea6\u70ba\u5718\u968a\u6210\u54e1\u7684John Hutchinson\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u300c\u5c71\u884c\u9f8d\u9ad4\u578b\u4e2d\u7b49\uff0c\u8eab\u9577\u5927\u7d0485\u516c\u5206\uff0c\u82e5\u4ee5\u8f03\u4e0d\u56b4\u8b39\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u7260\u96c6\u5408\u4e86\u985e\u5169\u68f2\u52d5\u7269\u548c\u985e\u722c\u87f2\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\uff0c\u662f\u7a2e\u6709\u9ede\u50cf\u8811\u8788\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u9ede\u50cf\u8725\u8734\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>Nyakatura\u548c\u540c\u4e8b\u56e0\u6b64\u5c55\u958b\u4e00\u9805\u62b1\u8ca0\u5b8f\u5927\u7684\u8a08\u756b\u3002\u7acb\u57fa\u65bc\u904e\u5f80\u4ee5\u8811\u8788\u3001\u9c77\u9b5a\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u56db\u8db3\u52d5\u7269\u79fb\u52d5\u65b9\u5f0f\u70ba\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u518d\u5c07\u5f9e\u5c71\u884c\u9f8d\u907a\u9ab8\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u7d50\u5408\u5316\u77f3\u8db3\u5370\uff0c\u8a66\u5716\u5229\u7528\u96fb\u8166\u6a21\u64ec\u548c\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u5b78\u4f86\u5206\u6790\u5c71\u884c\u9f8d\u7684\u6b65\u614b\u548c\u59ff\u614b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u5316\u77f3\u8db3\u5370\u6253\u9020\u6578\u4f4d\u548c\u5be6\u9ad4\u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u986f\u73fe\u5c71\u884c\u9f8d\u7684\u6b65\u4f10\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u5982\u4f55\u5f97\u5230\u7cbe\u6e96\u7684\u5c71\u5f62\u9f8d\u6b65\u614b\uff1f\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5617\u8a66\u4ee5\u53cd\u5411\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6a21\u64ec\u5404\u7a2e\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u800c\u5efa\u7f6e\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\u52d5\u7269\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u6700\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u5099\u53d7\u5a92\u9ad4\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002\u7a31\u70ba\u300cOroBOT\u300d\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u80a2\u9ad4\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u79fb\u52d5\u7bc4\u570d\uff0c\u8ec0\u9ad4\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u4eff\u7167\u5c71\u884c\u9f8d\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u6a21\u6a23\uff0c\u548c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u4e00\u6a23\u64c1\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u53ef\u52d5\u95dc\u7bc0\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u67d4\u8edf\u6613\u66f2\u7684\u8173\u638c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u8e0f\u51fa\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u80fd\u548c\u5730\u9762\u6709\u9069\u7576\u63a5\u89f8\uff0c\u5176\u8cea\u91cf\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u6d3b\u9ad4\u5c71\u884c\u9f8d\u76f8\u7b26\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u6b65\u614b\u548c\u59ff\u52e2\u6642\uff0c\u80fd\u5448\u73fe\u591a\u7a2e\u7d30\u5fae\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>OroBOT\u7684\u903c\u771f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4ee4\u4eba\u9a5a\u8c54\uff0c\u79fb\u52d5\u6027\u548c\u9748\u6d3b\u5ea6\u8db3\u5177\u771f\u5be6\u611f\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5927\u578b\u8725\u8734\u6216\u5c0f\u578b\u9c77\u9b5a\u3002\u300c\u770b\u8457\u5b83\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8d70\u52d5\uff0c\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u800c\u8a00\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8b70\u7684\u6642\u523b\u3002\u300dNyakatura\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u99ac\u9054\u78ba\u8a8d\u6b63\u5e38\u5f8c\uff0cOroBOT\u5f9e\u985e\u4f3c\u4f0f\u5730\u633a\u8eab\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u8d77\u8eab\uff0c\u8e0f\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u6211\u516b\u6210\u6703\u6c38\u9060\u8a18\u5f97\u90a3\u4e00\u523b\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u6a02\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5229\u7528\u5f9e\u52d5\u7269\u6d3b\u9ad4\u8490\u96c6\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u6b65\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u80a2\u9ad4\u59ff\u614b\u7684\u6548\u7387\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u85c9\u7531\u56db\u7a2e\u52d5\u7269\uff08\u8811\u8788\u3001\u77f3\u9f8d\u5b50\u3001\u9b23\u8725\u548c\u51f1\u9580\u9c77\uff09\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u6c7a\u5b9aOroBOT\u5982\u4f55\u5448\u73fe\u5c31\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6700\u63a5\u8fd1\u771f\u5be6\u72c0\u6cc1\u7684\u59ff\u614b\u548c\u59ff\u52e2\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u9084\u6e2c\u91cf\u4e86OroBOT\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4ee5\u53ca\u8eab\u9ad4\u5404\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u5206\u5e03\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5718\u968a\u5171\u6a21\u64ec\u4e86512\u7a2e\u6b65\u614b\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u771f\u5be6\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u77ad\u89e3\u4f86\u5224\u65b7\u5404\u500b\u6b65\u614b\u8868\u73fe\u7684\u826f\u597d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e26\u8a55\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Nyakatura\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u6211\u5011\u63a2\u7a76\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u7a2e\u53ef\u80fd\u6b65\u614b\uff0c\u4f9d\u64da\u89e3\u5256\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\u52a0\u4ee5\u8a55\u4f30\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u5728\u6a5f\u5668\u52d5\u7269\u4e0a\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002\u300d\u6709\u4e9b\u6b65\u614b\u9020\u6210OroBOT\u5931\u53bb\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u79fb\u52d5\u6642\u80a2\u9ad4\u4e92\u649e\u6216\u662f\u5c0d\u95dc\u7bc0\u9020\u6210\u904e\u591a\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u8f03\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u52d5\u7269\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6d3b\u9ad4\u52d5\u7269\u79fb\u52d5\u95dc\u7bc0\u6642\uff0c\u50be\u5411\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5c0d\u800c\u8a00\u8017\u80fd\u6975\u4f4e\u7684\u6b65\u614b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6c92\u6709\u6548\u7387\u53ef\u8a00\u7684\u6b65\u614b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u88ab\u63a1\u7d0d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7372\u5f97\u6700\u9ad8\u5206\u7684OroBOT\u6b65\u614b\u8aaa\u4f86\u9a5a\u4eba\uff1a\u884c\u8d70\u6642\u56db\u80a2\u9ad8\u7acb\u4e14\u5916\u64f4\uff08\u4e0d\u904e\u76f8\u5c0d\u800c\u8a00\u5df2\u7a31\u5f97\u4e0a\u9760\u8fd1\u8eab\u9ad4\uff09\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u5247\u9060\u96e2\u5730\u9762\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6b65\u614b\u548c\u9b23\u8725\u3001\u51f1\u9580\u9c77\u8f03\u70ba\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4e0d\u592a\u50cf\u8811\u8788\u6216\u77f3\u9f8d\u5b50\u7b49\u56db\u80a2\u77ed\u7684\u8725\u8734\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5c71\u884c\u9f8d\u4ee5\u4e00\u7a2e\u6709\u6548\u7387\u4e14\u300c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5316\u300d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u884c\u8d70\uff08\u5176\u4ed6\u920d\u982d\u9f8d\u4e9e\u76ee\u7684\u6210\u54e1\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff09\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u806f\u60f3\u5230\u9c77\u9b5a\u7b49\u8f03\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u722c\u87f2\u985e\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5148\u524d\u5047\u8a2d\u5c71\u884c\u9f8d\u4ee5\u79fb\u52d5\u6548\u7387\u8f03\u5dee\u3001\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u8f03\u7b28\u62d9\u7684\u6b65\u614b\u884c\u8d70\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_82880\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/BOX3%E5%9C%96%E6%BA%90%E8%A6%8B%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E6%AA%94.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-82880 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/BOX3%E5%9C%96%E6%BA%90%E8%A6%8B%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E6%AA%94.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"4853\" height=\"1614\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aDr. John Nyakatura\/Humboldt University in Berlin)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u6602\u9996\u95ca\u6b65<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u73fe\u8c61\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u56db\u8db3\u52d5\u7269\u5728\u5176\u6f14\u5316\u53f2\u7684\u76f8\u5c0d\u65e9\u671f\u3001\u7f8a\u819c\u52d5\u7269\u51fa\u73fe\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5c31\u5df2\u7d93\u6f14\u5316\u51fa\u7cbe\u5bc6\u4e14\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u9678\u4e0a\u79fb\u52d5\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u920d\u982d\u9f8d\u4e9e\u76ee\u6210\u54e1\u7684\u884c\u8d70\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e26\u4e0d\u50cf\u7f8a\u819c\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u539f\u578b\u90a3\u6a23\u7b28\u62d9\uff08\u63a8\u6e2c\u5176\u4ed6\u548c\u920d\u982d\u9f8d\u6709\u89aa\u7de3\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u56db\u8db3\u52d5\u7269\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff09\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b65\u614b\u3001\u59ff\u614b\u548c\u79fb\u52d5\u6548\u7387\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u7260\u5011\u5728\u9678\u4e0a\u65e9\u5df2\u5177\u5099\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u79fb\u52d5\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5229\u7528\u591a\u7a2e\u6280\u8853\u4e26\u7d50\u5408\u591a\u9805\u8b49\u64da\uff0c\u6aa2\u9a57\u65e9\u5df2\u6ec5\u7d55\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u4e4b\u6b65\u614b\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u51fa\u591a\u7a2e\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u66f4\u4ee4\u4eba\u6eff\u610f\u3001\u66f4\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7f8e\u5999\u4e4b\u8655\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u767c\u73fe\u4ee4\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8db3\u4ee5\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u7a2e\u53ef\u9760\u4e14\u6709\u7528\u7684\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u85c9\u7531\u751f\u7269\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u8f14\u52a9\u7684\u53cd\u5411\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u6709\u8da3\u4e14\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u56db\u8db3\u52d5\u7269\u7a76\u7adf\u5982\u4f55\u79fb\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u6211\u5011\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u529b\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u8cc7\u6599\u96c6\uff0c\u8b93\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u80fd\u5920\u91cd\u73fe\u4e26\u4ee5\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5448\u73fe\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u300dHutchinson\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u5c55\u73fe\u7d50\u5408\u5404\u9818\u57df\u8b49\u64da\uff0c\u5f9e\u8db3\u5370\u3001\u9aa8\u9abc\u3001\u6578\u4f4d\u52d5\u756b\u3001\u6d3b\u9ad4\u52d5\u7269\u5be6\u9a57\u3001\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u5230\u96fb\u8166\u6a21\u64ec\uff0c\u8aaa\u7a7f\u4e86\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u7c6e\u7b50\u7684\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u7b54\u672a\u4f86\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u4f3c\u751f\u7269\u7684\u7591\u554f\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u9805\u6280\u8853\u548cOroBOT\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5f0f\u672a\u4f86\u53ef\u4ee5\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u53e4\u8001\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u6f14\u5316\u53f2\u4e0a\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u8fe5\u7570\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u73fe\u5b58\u751f\u547d\u800c\u986f\u5f97\u4e0d\u5c0b\u5e38\u4e14\u795e\u7955\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u3002Hutchinson\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u6211\u6a02\u898b\u6709\u4eba\u4ee5\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u7814\u7a76\u4e09\u758a\u7d00\u7684\u7ffc\u9f8d\u5982\u4f55\u884c\u8d70\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_82882\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/BOX2%E5%9C%96%E6%BA%90%E8%A6%8B%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E6%AA%94.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-82882 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/BOX2%E5%9C%96%E6%BA%90%E8%A6%8B%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E6%AA%94.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"3307\" height=\"4960\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u5716\u8868\uff1aJames Round\uff09<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>(\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u88dc\u52a9\u300cAI\u5831\u5831\u2500AI\u79d1\u666e\u63a8\u5ee3\u8a08\u756b\u300d\u53d6\u5f97\u7db2\u8def\u8f49\u8f09\u6388\u6b0a)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5229\u7528\u96fb\u8166\u6a21\u64ec\u548c\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u5b78\uff0c\u91cd\u5efa\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u6050\u9f8d\u6642\u4ee3\u524d\u7684\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u85c9\u6b64\u89c0\u5bdf\u7260\u5011\u7684\u79fb\u52d5\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":38493,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3772,3293],"tags":[5770,57,2674,5771],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/TERAPOD.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38492"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=38492"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38492\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38494,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38492\/revisions\/38494"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/38493"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=38492"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=38492"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=38492"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}