{"id":38454,"date":"2019-12-24T00:00:35","date_gmt":"2019-12-23T16:00:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=38454"},"modified":"2022-01-03T23:03:21","modified_gmt":"2022-01-03T15:03:21","slug":"%e6%80%a7%e7%9b%b2%e4%bf%a1%e7%94%a8%e8%a9%95%e6%af%94%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e6%80%a7%e5%88%a5%e5%81%8f%e8%a6%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=38454","title":{"rendered":"\u6027\u76f2\u4fe1\u7528\u8a55\u6bd4\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u5225\u504f\u898b"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u7de8\u8b6f\uff0f\u9673\u5ba3\u8c6a<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u904e\u6642\u7684\u6027\u5e73\u6cd5\u6848\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7531\u65bc\u904e\u53bb\u5a66\u5973\u7d93\u5e38\u88ab\u9280\u884c\u62d2\u7d55\u4fe1\u8cb8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u7279\u610f\u7acb\u6cd5\u7981\u6b62\u4efb\u4f55\u50b5\u6b0a\u4eba\u56e0\u6027\u5225\u62d2\u7d55\u50b5\u52d9\u4eba\u7684\u4fe1\u8cb8\u8cc7\u683c\u6216\u964d\u4f4e\u984d\u5ea6\u30021974\u5e74\u300a\u5e73\u7b49\u4fe1\u8cb8\u6a5f\u6703\u6cd5\u300b\uff08Equal Credit Opportunity Act<\/em>\uff0cECOA\uff09\u65bd\u884c\uff0c1976\u5e74\u66f4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5c07\u7a2e\u65cf\uff08race\uff09\u3001\u65cf\u88d4\uff08national origin\uff09\u7b49\u9762\u5411\u7d0d\u5165\uff0c\u64f4\u5927\u8a72\u6cd5\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u7bc4\u570d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8ab0\u4e5f\u672a\u66fe\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u539f\u5148\u7acb\u610f\u826f\u5584\u7684ECOA\uff0c\u7adf\u6210\u70ba\u6027\u5e73\u4fe1\u7528\u8a55\u6bd4\u7684\u6700\u5927\u969c\u7919\u3002Higgins\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u76ee\u524d\u91dd\u5c0d\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u516c\u5e73\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u9678\u7e8c\u5f97\u51fa\u76f8\u7576\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u8003\u616e\u7a2e\u65cf\u3001\u6027\u5225\u7b49\u8b8a\u91cf\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5728\u4e8b\u524d\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u5957\u6a19\u6e96\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f86\u6aa2\u9a57\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0d\u6613\u5bdf\u89ba\u7684\u504f\u898b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u300c\u770b\u63a8\u7279\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u300d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u500b\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u521d\u8877\u8207\u65bd\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u80cc\u9053\u800c\u99b3\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u610f\u5473\u8457\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u6642\u6a5f\u5230\u4e86\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u6d1b\u6749\u78ef\u5206\u6821\u7684\u6cd5\u5b78\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388Andrew Selbst\u5247\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e0d\u5b9c\u5192\u9032\u3002\u8cbf\u7136\u5ee2\u9664\u6216\u4fee\u6b63ECOA\uff0c\u7a0d\u6709\u4e0d\u614e\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u70ba\u90a3\u4e9b\u5225\u6709\u5c45\u5fc3\u8005\u5ee3\u958b\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u6beb\u7121\u907f\u8af1\u5730\u4ee5\u5408\u6cd5\u4e4b\u540d\u884c\u6b67\u8996\u4e4b\u5be6\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u7121\u610f\u4e2d\u9020\u6210\u66f4\u5927\u50b7\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7de8\u8b6f\u4f86\u6e90<\/strong><\/p>\n

K. Hao, \u201cMIT Technology Review: There\u2019s an easy way to make lending fairer for women. Trouble is, it\u2019s illegal<\/a>,\u201d MIT Technology Review, 2019.<\/p>\n

\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. J. Kleinberg, J. Ludwig, S. Mullainathan and A. Rambachan, \u201cAlgorithmic Fairness<\/a>\u201c,\u00a0AEA Papers and Proceedings<\/em>, vol. 108, pp. 22-27, 2018.<\/li>\n
  2. S. Higgins, \u201cGender-differentiated Credit Scores: Bridging the Gender Gap in Access to Credit,<\/a>\u201d\u00a0Medium<\/em>, 2019.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    (\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u88dc\u52a9\u300cAI\u5831\u5831\u2500AI\u79d1\u666e\u63a8\u5ee3\u8a08\u756b\u300d\u57f7\u884c\u5718\u968a\u7de8\u8b6f)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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