{"id":38108,"date":"2020-07-20T00:00:38","date_gmt":"2020-07-19T16:00:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=38108"},"modified":"2021-12-27T15:37:53","modified_gmt":"2021-12-27T07:37:53","slug":"%e6%99%ba%e6%85%a7%e9%81%93%e8%b7%af%ef%bc%8c%e4%ba%a4%e9%80%9a%e4%b8%8d%e5%a0%b5%e5%a1%9e1-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=38108","title":{"rendered":"\u667a\u6167\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u4ea4\u901a\u4e0d\u5835\u585e(1\/2)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"single-post-media clr\">\n<div class=\"post-thumbnail\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/sa0717Ratt01.png\" alt=\"\u667a\u6167\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u4ea4\u901a\u4e0d\u5835\u585e(1\/2)\" width=\"500\" height=\"346\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"entry clr\">\n<div class=\"pf-content\">\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff0fCarlo Ratti &amp;\u00a0Assaf Biderman\uff5c\u8b6f\u8005\uff0f\u5468\u5764\u6bc5<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u8f49\u8f09\u81ea\u300a\u79d1\u5b78\u4eba\u300b2017\u5e7412\u6708\u7b2c190\u671f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f48\u6eff\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u7684\u81ea\u52d5\u99d5\u99db\u6c7d\u8eca\u958b\u555f\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u5171\u4e58\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u667a\u6167\u4ea4\u901a\u7ba1\u5236\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5c07\u6f88\u5e95\u6539\u8b8a\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u904b\u8f38\u578b\u614b\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u7d05\u7da0\u71c8\u8207\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u505c\u8eca\u4f4d\u7684\u5feb\u6a02\u5929\u5730\u3002<span id=\"more-80695\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u6c7d\u8eca\u8207\u57ce\u5e02\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u526a\u4e0d\u65b7\u3001\u7406\u9084\u4e82\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u9053\u8def\u4ea4\u901a\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u64c1\u64e0\u3001\u7a7a\u6c23\u6c61\u67d3\u4e5f\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u56b4\u91cd\uff0c\u4e0d\u7981\u8b93\u4eba\u61f7\u7591\u5169\u8005\u5df2\u96e3\u4ee5\u5171\u5b58\u3002\u4f46\u572820\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u898f\u5283\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c7d\u8eca\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e0d\u53ef\u78e8\u6ec5\u7684\u5370\u8a18\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u745e\u58eb\u88d4\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u79d1\u6bd4\u610f\uff08Le Corbusier\uff09\u57281925\u5e74\u7684\u958b\u5275\u6027\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u898f\u5283\u660e\u65e5\u4e4b\u57ce\u300b\uff08<em>The City of Tomorrow and Its Planning<\/em>\uff09\u4e2d\u6240\u5ba3\u7a31\uff1a\u300c\u6c7d\u8eca\u5df2\u5b8c\u5168\u985b\u8986\u904e\u53bb\u57ce\u5e02\u898f\u5283\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1100\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53c8\u8655\u5728\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u8f49\u6369\u9ede\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u904b\u8f38\u9700\u6c42\u9810\u4f30\u57282050\u5e74\u5c07\u6210\u9577\u5169\u500d\uff0c\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u9053\u8def\u7684\u904b\u8f38\u6548\u80fd\u4e5f\u5fc5\u9808\u52a0\u500d\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8b93\u4ea4\u901a\u5835\u585e\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u7dad\u6301\u5728\u76ee\u524d\uff08\u5df2\u7d93\u5f88\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\uff09\u6c34\u6e96\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u8cc7\u8a0a\u8207\u901a\u8a0a\u79d1\u6280\u3001\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u8207\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\uff08AI\uff09\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u6c7d\u8eca\u3001\u516c\u8eca\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u578b\u5f0f\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u6b63\u7d93\u6b77\u91cd\u5927\u8f49\u578b\uff0c\u5c07\u518d\u6b21\u6f88\u5e95\u6539\u8b8a\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u9762\u8c8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u81ea\u52d5\u99d5\u99db\u6c7d\u8eca\u5e36\u4f86\u8f49\u6a5f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u52d5\u99d5\u99db\u6c7d\u8eca\u662f\u9019\u5834\u9769\u547d\u7684\u5148\u92d2\u3002\u8fd1\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u6c7d\u8eca\u5df2\u5f9e\u798f\u7279\uff08Henry Ford\uff09\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u6a5f\u68b0\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u8b8a\u6210\u540d\u526f\u5176\u5be6\u88dd\u6709\u8f2a\u5b50\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u6c7d\u8eca\u90fd\u914d\u5099\u5927\u91cf\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u4f86\u8490\u96c6\u5167\u90e8\u8207\u5916\u754c\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u5354\u52a9\u6539\u5584\u884c\u8eca\u5b89\u5168\u8207\u99d5\u99db\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5f9eGoogle\u5206\u5bb6\u7684Waymo\u3001\u901a\u7528\u6c7d\u8eca\u516c\u53f8\u6536\u8cfc\u7684Cruise\u3001\u512a\u6b65\uff08Uber\uff09\u6536\u8cfc\u7684Otto\u3001Zoox\u548cnuTonomy\u7b49\u65b0\u5275\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u5728\u9032\u884c\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u6c7d\u8eca\u5728\u52a0\u88dd\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u5f8c\u5c31\u50cf\u64c1\u6709\u4eba\u773c\u4e00\u6a23\u80fd\u300c\u770b\u898b\u300d\u8def\u6cc1\u3002\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u8f38\u5165\u8eca\u8f09\u7684AI\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u6c7d\u8eca\u8b8a\u8eab\u6210\u81ea\u52d5\u99d5\u99db\u6c7d\u8eca\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u7e41\u5fd9\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u8def\u6cc1\u4e2d\u81ea\u52d5\u884c\u99db\uff0c\u7121\u9808\u4eba\u985e\u4ecb\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u52d5\u99d5\u99db\u6c7d\u8eca\u5c07\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u9a30\u51fa\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u958b\u8eca\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u8b93\u9053\u8def\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5b83\u5c07\u5e36\u4f86\u96e3\u4ee5\u9810\u6599\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u6539\u5beb\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u898f\u5247\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9810\u671f\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u5c07\u958b\u59cb\u5171\u4eab\u6c7d\u8eca\uff0c\u81ea\u52d5\u8eca\u6574\u5929\u4e00\u8d9f\u63a5\u4e00\u8d9f\u8f09\u9001\u4e0d\u540c\u4e58\u5ba2\uff1b\u679c\u771f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u76ee\u524d\u6c7d\u8eca\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u4efd\u3002\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u60c5\u6cc1\u6216\u8a31\u4e0d\u5982\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u90a3\u9ebc\u7f8e\u597d\uff1b\u6c7d\u8eca\u5171\u4eab\u670d\u52d9\u516c\u53f8Zipcar\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5275\u8fa6\u4eba\u3001\u524d\u57f7\u884c\u9577\u8521\u65af\uff08Robin 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