{"id":37851,"date":"2021-12-17T00:44:20","date_gmt":"2021-12-16T16:44:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=37851"},"modified":"2022-10-11T13:15:04","modified_gmt":"2022-10-11T05:15:04","slug":"%e4%bd%a0%e7%9a%84%e8%a1%8c%e7%82%ba%e4%b8%8d%e6%98%af%e4%bd%a0%e7%9a%84%e8%a1%8c%e7%82%ba-%e5%af%84%e7%94%9f%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%e7%9a%84%e8%a1%8c%e7%82%ba%e6%93%8d%e7%b8%b1%e5%81%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=37851","title":{"rendered":"\u4f60\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u4e0d\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u2014\u2014\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u64cd\u7e31\u5047\u8aaa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u8a31\u591a\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u7684\u751f\u9577\u767c\u80b2\u968e\u6bb5\u548c\u7e41\u6b96\u968e\u6bb5\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u7d93\u6b77\u5bc4\u4e3b\u8f49\u63db\u624d\u80fd\u5ef6\u7e8c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5bc4\u4e3b\u8f49\u63db\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u5931\u6557\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u8a72\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u5c07\u7121\u6cd5\u5b8c\u6210\u751f\u6d3b\u53f2\u3001\u6c92\u6709\u5f8c\u4ee3\uff0c\u8a72\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u4e5f\u5c07\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u9762\u81e8\u9019\u4e9b\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u56f0\u5883\u6642\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u53ea\u80fd\u5750\u4ee5\u5f85\u6583\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u767c\u73fe\u591a\u7a2e\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u4ee5\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5176\u5bc4\u4e3b\u8f49\u63db\u50b3\u64ad\u6210\u529f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u884c\u70ba\u64cd\u7e31\u5047\u8aaa\u300d\u5373\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u7a81\u7834\u50b3\u64ad\u56f0\u5883\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong><strong>\u97d3\u55ac\u878d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f60\u770b\u904e\u96fb\u5f71\u300c\u9435\u7dda\u87f2\u5165\u4fb5\u300d\u55ce\uff1f\u7576\u4eba\u5011\u906d\u9435\u7dda\u87f2\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\uff0c\u7d1b\u7d1b\u4e0d\u7531\u81ea\u4e3b\u5730\u5f80\u6c34\u88e1\u8df3\u3002\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4eba\u5011\u88ab\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\u6703\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\uff1f\u9435\u7dda\u87f2\u7a76\u7adf\u505a\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37852\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37852\" style=\"width: 585px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/14606072_MotionElements_tv-head-with-message-obey.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-37852\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/14606072_MotionElements_tv-head-with-message-obey.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"585\" height=\"779\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/14606072_MotionElements_tv-head-with-message-obey.jpg 585w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/14606072_MotionElements_tv-head-with-message-obey-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 585px) 100vw, 585px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37852\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">TV head with message OBEY. Addicted man holding vintage tv instead of head. Television manipulation and brainwashing concept. Mass media propaganda control.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u9435\u7dda\u87f2\u662f\u96b8\u5c6c\u65bc\u7dda\u5f62\u52d5\u7269\u9580\uff08Nematomorpha\uff09\u7684\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\uff08parasite\uff09\uff0c\u5df2\u77e5\u53ef\u5bc4\u751f\u5728\u591a\u7a2e\u7bc0\u80a2\u52d5\u7269\u9ad4\u5167\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7d04\u6709300\u591a\u7a2e\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u96fb\u5f71\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u53d6\u81ea\u65bc\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u7576\u87b3\u8782\u610f\u5916\u6355\u98df\u5230\u88ab\u9435\u7dda\u87f2\u5e7c\u87f2\u5bc4\u751f\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u6606\u87f2\u5f8c\uff0c\u9435\u7dda\u87f2\u958b\u59cb\u5728\u87b3\u8782\u9ad4\u5167\u767c\u80b2\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u7576\u9435\u7dda\u87f2\u767c\u80b2\u6210\u719f\u5f8c\uff0c\u6703\u5206\u6ccc\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u9032\u800c\u63a7\u5236\u87b3\u8782\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4e26\u64cd\u7e31\u87b3\u8782\u8df3\u6c34\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u9435\u7dda\u87f2\u6703\u6e38\u5230\u6c34\u4e2d\u9032\u884c\u7e41\u6b96\u4ee5\u5ef6\u7e8c\u5176\u751f\u6d3b\u53f2\u3002\u5018\u82e5\u9435\u7dda\u87f2\u80fd\u5bc4\u751f\u5230\u4eba\u9ad4\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e5f\u6703\u88ab\u64cd\u7e31\u800c\u8df3\u6c34\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5929\u64c7\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\uff0c\u52d5\u7269\u6703\u505a\u51fa\u6709\u5229\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u52d5\u7269\u6703\u9078\u64c7\u4e00\u500b\u6bd4\u8f03\u5b89\u5168\u4e0d\u6613\u88ab\u9a5a\u64fe\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4f5c\u70ba\u5de2\u7a74\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u537b\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u65cf\u7fa4\uff08\u540c\u7269\u7a2e\uff09\u6703\u505a\u51fa\u4e0d\u5229\u65bc\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u88ab\u9435\u7dda\u87f2\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u87b3\u8782\uff1b\u6216\u662f\uff0c\u8a72\u884c\u70ba\u672a\u5fc5\u5c0d\u81ea\u8eab\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u50c5\u767c\u751f\u5728\u5c11\u6578\u500b\u9ad4\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u6591\u9ede\u74e2\u87f2\uff08<em>Coleomegilla maculata<\/em>\uff09\u88ab\u74e2\u87f2\u7e6d\u8702\uff08<em>Dinocampus coccinellae<\/em>\uff09\u5bc4\u751f\u5f8c\u6703\u4fdd\u8b77\u7e6d\u8702\u7684\u86f9\u4e0d\u88ab\u5929\u6575\u653b\u64ca\uff09\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u97ff\u8457\u7260\u5011\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u300c\u63a7\u5236\u300d\u7260\u5011\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u9451\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u89c0\u5bdf\u9019\u4e9b\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u5011\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u53f2\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u90e8\u5206\u500b\u9ad4\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\u5171\u751f\u6642\uff0c\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u4e0d\u540c\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u500b\u9ad4\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u9805\u884c\u70ba\u672a\u5fc5\u5c0d\u81ea\u8eab\u6709\u76ca\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u300c\u884c\u70ba\u64cd\u7e31\u5047\u8aaa\uff08parasite manipulation hypothesis of host behaviour\uff09\u300d\uff1a\u5047\u5b9a\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u6703\u63a7\u5236\u6216\u6539\u8b8a\u5bc4\u4e3b\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u8a72\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u50b3\u64ad\u5230\u65b0\u5bc4\u4e3b\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u85c9\u6b64\u5b8c\u6210\u5176\u751f\u6d3b\u53f2\u4e26\u4e14\u4f7f\u5176\u65cf\u7fa4\u5f97\u4ee5\u6c38\u7e8c\u7e41\u884d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u50cf\u662f\u6bad\u5c4d\u87fb\uff08zombie ants\uff09\u906d\u7dda\u87f2\u8349\u5c6c\uff08<em>Ophiocordyceps<\/em> spp.\uff09\u771f\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\u6703\u96e2\u7fa4\u7d22\u5c45\uff0c\u524d\u5f80\u9069\u5408\u771f\u83cc\u751f\u9577\u7684\u74b0\u5883\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u6bad\u5c4d\u8778\u725b\uff08zombie snails\uff09\u906d\u7da0\u5e36\u5f69\u86b4\u5438\u87f2\uff08<em>Leucochloridium paradoxum<\/em>\uff09\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\uff0c\u8778\u725b\u7684\u773c\u67c4\u9010\u6f38\u88ab\u5176\u5e7c\u87f2\u586b\u6eff\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u5730\u5931\u53bb\u6b63\u5e38\u6536\u7e2e\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5f85\u5e7c\u87f2\u767c\u80b2\u70ba\u6210\u87f2\u5f8c\uff0c\u7da0\u5e36\u5f69\u86b4\u5438\u87f2\u958b\u59cb\u5728\u8778\u725b\u7684\u773c\u67c4\u8815\u52d5\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u9ce5\u985e\u524d\u4f86\u53d6\u98df\u3002<\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/fzCTygM4Vew\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5373\u70ba\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u85c9\u7531\u6539\u8b8a\u5bc4\u4e3b\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u50b3\u64ad\u6a5f\u6703\u7684\u7d93\u5178\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u8981\u64cd\u7e31\u9019\u4e9b\u5bc4\u4e3b\u5462\uff1f\u8a31\u591a\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u7684\u751f\u9577\u767c\u80b2\u968e\u6bb5\u548c\u7e41\u6b96\u968e\u6bb5\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u7d93\u6b77\u5bc4\u4e3b\u8f49\u63db\uff08\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u81f3\u5c11\u5169\u7a2e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5bc4\u4e3b\uff09\u624d\u80fd\u5ef6\u7e8c\uff0c\u610f\u5373\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5bc4\u4e3b\u8f49\u63db\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u5931\u6557\uff0c\u5247\u6b64\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u5c07\u7121\u6cd5\u5b8c\u6210\u751f\u6d3b\u53f2\uff0c\u5c07\u6c92\u6709\u5f8c\u4ee3\uff0c\u6b64\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u4e5f\u5c07\u6d88\u5931\uff1b\u800c\u300c\u884c\u70ba\u64cd\u7e31\u5047\u8aaa\u300d\u5373\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u7a81\u7834\u50b3\u64ad\u56f0\u5883\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u7b56\u7565\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u9700\u8981\u64cd\u7e31\u5bc4\u4e3b\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6709\u4e8c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff1a\u8a72\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u9014\u5f91\u4e26\u975e\u98df\u7269\u93c8\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u9014\u5f91\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u67d0\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u9014\u5f91\u9700\u8981\u5bc4\u4e3b\u88ab\u63a0\u98df\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5bc4\u4e3b\u672c\u8eab\u4e26\u975e\u63a0\u98df\u8005\u6700\u504f\u597d\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff1b\u70ba\u4e86\u589e\u52a0\u50b3\u64ad\uff0c\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u9032\u800c\u64cd\u7e31\u5bc4\u4e3b\u7684\u81ea\u6bba\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u4f8b\u5b50\u8aa0\u5982\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u6bad\u5c4d\u8778\u725b\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u539f\u56e0\u5247\u662f\uff1a\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u53ef\u5728\u55ae\u4e00\u5bc4\u4e3b\u5167\u7684\u5b58\u6d3b\u6642\u9593\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u64cd\u7e31\u5bc4\u4e3b\u4ee5\u5728\u6709\u9650\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5167\u5b8c\u6210\u5bc4\u4e3b\u8f49\u63db\u4ee5\u5ef6\u7e8c\u751f\u6d3b\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u64cd\u7e31\u300d\u5c0d\u65bc\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u800c\u8a00\u770b\u4f3c\u6709\u767e\u5229\u800c\u7121\u4e00\u5bb3\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u771f\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u597d\u4e8b\u55ce\uff1f\u82e5\u4ee5\u80fd\u91cf\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u64cd\u7e31\uff0c\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u5e7e\u500b\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u64cd\u7e31\u5bc4\u4e3b\u6642\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9700\u8981\u5206\u6ccc\u4e00\u4e9b\u5316\u5b78\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u5206\u6ccc\u9019\u4e9b\u7269\u8cea\u7684\u540c\u6642\u6703\u6d88\u8017\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff1b\u5176\u4e8c\u70ba\uff0c\u7576\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u5f9e\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u53ef\u7368\u7acb\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u751f\u7269\uff08free-living organisms\uff09\u6f14\u5316\u6210\u7d55\u5c0d\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\uff08obligate parasites\uff09\u5f8c\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u9078\u6c70\u58d3\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5bc4\u4e3b\u9ad4\u5167\u76f8\u5c0d\u81ea\u7136\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u5b89\u5168\u4e14\u55ae\u8abf\u8a31\u591a\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u75c5\u6bd2\u548c\u7d30\u83cc\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\u5927\u5c0f\u6703\u50be\u5411\u7e2e\u6e1b\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u80fd\u91cf\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u7684DNA\u9700\u8981\u5e36\u6709\u5206\u6ccc\u548c\u884c\u70ba\u64cd\u7e31\u76f8\u95dc\u5316\u5b78\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u6574\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00\u8f03\u4e0d\u5229\u65bc\u7af6\u722d\uff1b\u5176\u4e09\u70ba\uff0c\u5bc4\u4e3b\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5229\u65bc\u66f4\u591a\u7a2e\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u751f\u5b58\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u4e0d\u540c\u65cf\u7fa4\u9593\u7684\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u7af6\u722d\u76f8\u540c\u5bc4\u4e3b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8f3e\u8f49\u964d\u4f4e\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u3002\u7c21\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u300c\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u64cd\u7e31\u300d\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5e6b\u52a9\u90e8\u5206\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u9054\u5230\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\uff1b\u770b\u4f3c\u795e\u5947\uff0c\u537b\u6db5\u84cb\u4e86\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u5728\u6f14\u5316\u4e0a\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u70ba\u4f55\u4e26\u975e\u6240\u6709\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u90fd\u6703\u300c\u64cd\u7e31\u300d\u5bc4\u4e3b\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u559c\u6b61\u505a\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u559c\u6b61\u505a\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1f\u6211\u5011\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u9ed8\u9ed8\u5730\u88ab\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u64cd\u7e31\u4e86\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Auld SKJR &amp; Tinsley MC.(2015). The evolutionary ecology of complex lifecylce parasites: linking phenomena with mechanisms.<em> Heredity 114<\/em>: 125-132, doi:10.1038\/hdy.2014.84<\/li>\n<li>Libersat F., Kaiser M. &amp; Emanuel S. (2018). Mind control: how parasites manipulate cognitive functions in their insect hosts. <em> Psychol. 1<\/em>, doi: 10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.00572<\/li>\n<li>Martin H. (2016). Host Manipulation by Parasites: Cases, Patterns, and Remaining Doubts. <em> Ecol. Evol. 28<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Poulin (1994). The evolution of parasite manipulation of host behaviour: a theoretical analysis. <em>Parasitology<\/em> <em>109<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Schmidt-Rhaesa A. &amp; Ehrmann R. (2001). Horsehair worms (Nematomorpha) as parasites of praying mantids with a discussion of their life cycle. <em>Zoologischer Anzeiger 240<\/em> (2):167-179, doi:10.1078\/0044-5231-00014<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8a31\u591a\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u7684\u751f\u9577\u767c\u80b2\u968e\u6bb5\u548c\u7e41\u6b96\u968e\u6bb5\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u7d93\u6b77\u5bc4\u4e3b\u8f49\u63db\u624d\u80fd\u5ef6\u7e8c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5bc4\u4e3b\u8f49\u63db\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u5931\u6557\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u8a72\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u5c07\u7121\u6cd5\u5b8c\u6210\u751f\u6d3b\u53f2\u3001\u6c92\u6709\u5f8c\u4ee3\uff0c\u8a72\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u4e5f\u5c07\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u9762\u81e8\u9019\u4e9b\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u56f0\u5883\u6642\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u53ea\u80fd\u5750\u4ee5\u5f85\u6583\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u767c\u73fe\u591a\u7a2e\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u4ee5\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5176\u5bc4\u4e3b\u8f49\u63db\u50b3\u64ad\u6210\u529f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u884c\u70ba\u64cd\u7e31\u5047\u8aaa\u300d\u5373\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u7a81\u7834\u50b3\u64ad\u56f0\u5883\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":37853,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,3005,6512,26],"tags":[5335,5336],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/14606072_MotionElements_tv-head-with-message-obey-1.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37851"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=37851"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37851\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":37854,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37851\/revisions\/37854"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/37853"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=37851"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=37851"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=37851"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}