{"id":37814,"date":"2021-02-10T00:00:13","date_gmt":"2021-02-09T16:00:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=37814"},"modified":"2021-12-10T11:48:00","modified_gmt":"2021-12-10T03:48:00","slug":"%e5%81%a5%e5%ba%b7%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e8%87%aa%e6%88%91%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=37814","title":{"rendered":"\u5065\u5eb7\u6578\u64da\u81ea\u6211\u7ba1\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"single-post-media clr\">\n<div class=\"post-thumbnail\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/heart-rate-monitoring.jpg\" alt=\"\u5065\u5eb7\u6578\u64da\u81ea\u6211\u7ba1\u7406\" width=\"500\" height=\"332\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"entry clr\">\n<div class=\"pf-content\">\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff0fJV Chamary\u2502\u8b6f\u8005\uff0f\u8cf4\u6bd3\u8c9e\uff5c\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5716\u8868\uff0fJames Round<\/strong><br 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Loughborough\uff09\u4e26\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u57285\u4e4b\u4e0a\u5f98\u5f8a\u53ea\u662f\u6709\u9ede\u9ad8\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u300c\u5225\u64d4\u5fc3\u5566\u3002\u300d\u5979\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81f3\u65bc\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u8b80\u8178\u9053\u7684\u5206\u6790\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u5c31\u6c92\u90a3\u9ebc\u76f4\u89c0\u4e86\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u5927\u91cf\u8b49\u64da\u986f\u793a\u7d30\u83cc\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u75be\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u4ecd\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u300c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u4fdd\u8b77\u7b49\u7d1a\u300d\u7684\u5206\u6578\u5728\u56e0\u679c\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e0a\u6709\u4f55\u5be6\u8cea\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u540c\u6a23\uff0c\u9ad8\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u6beb\u7121\u7591\u554f\u5c0d\u4eba\u9ad4\u6709\u76ca\uff0c\u4f46\u597d\u83cc\u7a2e\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u60f3\u6dfb\u52a0\u5c31\u80fd\u6dfb\u52a0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u57fa\u56e0\u6aa2\u6e2c\u986f\u793a\u6211\u6709\u4e73\u7cd6\u4e0d\u8010\u75c7\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u98df\u7528\u542b\u76ca\u751f\u83cc\u7684\u512a\u683c\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u6539\u8b8a\u751f\u6d3b\u7fd2\u6163\u662f\u500b\u4f4e\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u6703\u907f\u958b\u542b\u7cbe\u88fd\u7cd6\u5206\u7684\u96f6\u98df\uff0c\u512a\u5148\u9078\u64c7\u679c\u4e7e\u548c\u5805\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5be6\u9a57\u7d50\u8ad6<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\u5230\u5e95\u54ea\u4e9b\u9805\u76ee\u503c\u5f97\u6211\u5011\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5206\u6790\uff1f\u6bcf\u9805\u6aa2\u6e2c\u90fd\u6709\u5229\u6709\u5f0a\uff0c\u6709\u4e9bFitbit\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u6bcf\u65e5\u4e00\u842c\u6b65\u9019\u985e\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5247\u5728\u6c92\u9054\u6210\u9019\u985e\u76ee\u6a19\u6642\u7070\u5fc3\u55aa\u5fd7\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u50cf\u6211\u9019\u6a23\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\u81ea\u5df1\u7d00\u9304\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u7761\u7720\u8ffd\u8e64\u662f\u628a\u96d9\u9762\u5203\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5f97\u77e5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7761\u7720\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u70ba\u64d4\u5fc3\u81ea\u5df1\u7761\u5f97\u5920\u4e0d\u5920\u800c\u5931\u7720\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81f3\u65bcDNA\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff0c23andMe\u516c\u53f8\u6709\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u548c\u5f69\u8272\u5716\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u5c11\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u57fa\u56e0\u8b8a\u7570\u53c3\u6578\u3002\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\u5b9a\u5e8f\u5247\u9700\u8981\u6709\u6240\u53d6\u6368\uff0c\u5982Veritas Genetics\u53ef\u6aa2\u8996\u4e26\u8aaa\u660e\u4f60\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u8b8a\u7570\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u4e0b\u8f09\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u800cDante Labs\u5b9a\u5e8f\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8f09\u4f46\u53ea\u9644\u4e0a\u5236\u5f0f\u8aaa\u660e\u3002\u8868\u89c0\u907a\u50b3\u6aa2\u6e2c\u6216\u8a31\u53ef\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u7acb\u5373\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u904eChronomics\u4f01\u696d\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u5448\u73fe\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e26\u4e0d\u76f4\u89c0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6aa2\u6e2c\u8840\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u4ee3\u8b1d\u6a19\u8a18\u53ef\u5f97\u77e5\u9ad4\u5167\u662f\u5426\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f79\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u56e0\u5b50\uff0c\u4e0d\u904eThriva\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5716\u8868\u6709\u4e9b\u5371\u8a00\u8073\u807d\uff0c\u4e14\u5c07\u89e3\u8b80\u6578\u64da\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u5f9e\u4ed6\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u91ab\u5e2b\u8f49\u79fb\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u91ab\u751f\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u6539\u5584\u98f2\u98df\u5c0d\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u6709\u76ca\uff0c\u537b\u4e0d\u898b\u5f97\u80fd\u9810\u9632\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4e0d\u6703\u8aaa\u54ea\u9805\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7279\u5225\u503c\u5f97\u53bb\u505a\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u500b\u4eba\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u5b50\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u4e9b\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5404\u81ea\u6709\u9069\u5408\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\u3002\u81ea\u6211\u8ffd\u8e64\u9019\u534a\u5e74\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u5e74\u5ea6\u5065\u6aa2\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5df2\u8b8a\u6210\u67d0\u7a2e\u904e\u6642\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u4e0d\u7528\u591a\u4e45\uff0c\u81ea\u6211\u8ffd\u8e64\u5c07\u6210\u70ba\u5168\u6c11\u904b\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>1.\u65e5\u5e38\u6d3b\u52d5 Fitbit<\/strong><strong>\u8ffd\u8e64\u624b\u74b0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u624b\u74b0\u63a1\u7528\u52a0\u901f\u898f\u4f86\u8a08\u7b97\u6b65\u6578\uff0c\u5c07\u6b65\u6578\u4e58\u4ee5\u6b65\u5e45\u5373\u5f97\u6b65\u884c\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u4e5f\u4ee5\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8a08\u6e2c\u91cf\u6500\u722c\u7684\u6a13\u5c64\u6578\u3002\u4e00\u5929\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u71b1\u91cf\u5247\u4ee5\u57fa\u790e\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7387\uff08BMR\uff09\u8a08\u7b97\uff0c\u5373\u4f11\u606f\u6642\u9ad4\u5167\u4ee3\u8b1d\u70ba\u7dad\u6301\u751f\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u6240\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u71b1\u91cf\uff0c\u6703\u56e0\u5e74\u9f61\u3001\u8eab\u9ad8\u3001\u9ad4\u91cd\u800c\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002Fitbit\u7684\u624b\u6a5f\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6709\u4e94\u500b\u9810\u8a2d\u7684\u751f\u7406\u6d3b\u52d5\u76ee\u6a19\uff1a\u8d70\u4e00\u842c\u6b65\u3001\u8d7010\u516c\u91cc\u3001\u722c10\u5c64\u6a13\u548c\u6d3b\u52d530\u5206\u9418\uff08\u90fd\u662f\u7121\u79d1\u5b78\u6839\u64da\u7684\u534a\u4e3b\u89c0\u76ee\u6a19\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f9dBMR\u800c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7684\u71c3\u71d2\u71b1\u91cf\u76ee\u6a19\u3002Fitbit\u4ee5\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u5f9e\u6d3b\u52d5\u8a18\u9304\u5668\u7684\u6578\u64da\u4f30\u7b97\u51fa\u7761\u7720\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5c08\u696d\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5224\u8b80\u6642\u5247\u662f\u85c9\u591a\u7a2e\u6307\u6a19\u4f86\u5075\u6e2c\u8166\u6ce2\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5feb\u901f\u52d5\u773c\u671f\uff08REM\uff09\u548c\u8166\u96fb\u5716\uff08EEG\uff09\u3002\u5fc3\u7406\u5e2b\u51f1\u8389\u30fb\u5df4\u9686\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u4eba\u54e1\u4f9d\u7167EEG\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u4f86\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7761\u7720\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u7684\u653e\u96fb\u898f\u5f8b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ee5\u8eab\u9ad4\u52d5\u4f5c\u548c\u5fc3\u8df3\u901f\u7387\u4f86\u4f30\u7b97\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u90a3\u9ebc\u6e96\u78ba\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1Fitbit\u65b0\u589e\u4e86\u7761\u7720\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u986f\u793a\u6b04\uff0c\u5982\u6e05\u9192\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u52d5\u773c\u671f\u3001\u6dfa\u5c64\u548c\u6df1\u5c64\u7761\u7720\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u4f7f\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u4f5c\u70ba\uff0c\u8166\u888b\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5f37\u8feb\u591a\u9032\u5165\u5feb\u901f\u52d5\u773c\u671f\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u6574\u9ad4\u7761\u7720\u6642\u9593\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/1FK104_%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A%E8%87%AA%E6%88%91%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%8601.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-84266 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/1FK104_%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A%E8%87%AA%E6%88%91%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%8601.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2348\" height=\"2666\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>2.<\/strong><strong>\u907a\u50b3\u57fa\u56e0 23andMe<\/strong><strong>\uff0fVeritas Genetics<\/strong><strong>\uff0fChronomics<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u56e0\u6aa2\u6e2c\u662f\u7531\u553e\u6db2\u6aa2\u9ad4\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u53e3\u8154\u7d30\u80de\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e2d\u8403\u53d6DNA\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u5075\u6e2c\u907a\u50b3\u8b8a\u7570\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u57fa\u56e0\u578b\u9451\u5b9a\uff08genotyping\uff09\uff0c\u5c07DNA\u5207\u6210\u5c0f\u6bb5\u9001\u5165\u5fae\u6676\u7247\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u5075\u6e2c\u57fa\u56e0\u8b8a\u7570\u7684\u87a2\u5149\u63a2\u91dd\uff0c\u50cf\u7d19\u4e0a\u6563\u5e03\u4e00\u9ede\u4e00\u9ede\u7684\u81a0\u6c34\uff0c\u6492\u4e0aDNA\u5f8c\u770b\u54ea\u4e9b\u7247\u6bb5\u6703\u88ab\u9ecf\u4f4f\uff0c\u9019\u662f23andMe\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7a2e\u662f\u57fa\u56e0\u5b9a\u5e8f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5316\u5b78\u5206\u6790\u6cd5\u8b80\u53d6DNA\u5e8f\u5217\u4e0a\u6bcf\u500b\u6838\u82f7\u9178\u3002Veritas Genetics\u63a1\u7528\u6b64\u6cd5\u5b9a\u5e8f\u6574\u5957\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\uff0c\u6cbf23\u5c0d\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u8b80\u53d6\u8fd164\u5104\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8868\u89c0\u907a\u50b3\u6aa2\u6e2c\u8207\u57fa\u56e0\u5b9a\u5e8f\u5f88\u50cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u904eDNA\u6703\u5148\u88ab\u8655\u7406\u904e\uff0c\u4ee5\u51f8\u986f\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u4e0a\u300c\u8868\u89c0\u57fa\u56e0\u6a19\u8a18\u300d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6a19\u8a18\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u9644\u8457\u5728DNA\u4e0a\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u5206\u5b50\u6a19\u7c64\uff0c\u53ef\u6c7a\u5b9a\u57fa\u56e0\u958b\u95dc\uff0c\u985e\u4f3c\u5728\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8aaa\u660e\u66f8\u4e0a\u7528\u925b\u7b46\u5283\u6389\u5e7e\u53e5\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5e7e\u9801\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5438\u83f8\u7b49\u74b0\u5883\u56e0\u5b50\u6703\u5f71\u97ffDNA\u4e0a\u7279\u5b9a\u4f4d\u9ede\u662f\u5426\u51fa\u73fe\u6a19\u8a18\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8868\u89c0\u907a\u50b3\u6aa2\u6e2c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72c0\u614b\u3002Chronomics \u516c\u53f8\u85c9\u7531\u7279\u5b9a\u57fa\u56e0\u4e0a\u7684\u8868\u89c0\u57fa\u56e0\u6a19\u8a18\u5206\u5e03\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u63a8\u7b97\u51fa\u751f\u7406\u5e74\u9f61\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-84267 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/1FK104_%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A%E8%87%AA%E6%88%91%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%8602-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"354\" height=\"290\" \/>\u7f79\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8a55\u4f30\u7f79\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u662f\u5f9e\u57fa\u56e0\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u4e2d\u627e\u51fa\u8207\u4f60\u6709\u985e\u4f3c\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u64da\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u6027\u5225\u3001\u5e74\u9f61\u3001\u7a2e\u65cf\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u5177\u6709\u4e4b\u4e2d\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u8b8a\u7570\u300223andMe\u548cVeritas Genetics\u90fd\u9810\u6e2c\u6211\u6709\u8f03\u9ad8\u98a8\u96aa\uff0820%\uff0d25%\uff09\u7f79\u60a3\u665a\u767c\u578b\u7684\u963f\u8332\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7537\u6027\u7684\u767c\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u70ba10\uff05\u523014\uff05\u3002\u9019\u8b93\u6211\u6709\u9ede\u64d4\u5fc3\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u723a\u723a\u5c31\u7f79\u60a3\u5931\u667a\u75c7\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u74b0\u5883\u56e0\u5b50\u4e5f\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u7f79\u75c5\u6a5f\u7387\u3002\u6839\u64daVeritas\u9996\u5e2d\u907a\u50b3\u9867\u554f\u857e\u8c9d\u5361\u30fb\u970d\u5947\u65af\uff08Rebecca Hodges\uff09\uff0c\u300c\u75be\u75c5\u9084\u9700\u5176\u4ed6\u4e8b\u4ef6\u767c\u751f\u624d\u6703\u6d6e\u73fe\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u56e0\u5b9a\u5e8f\u6703\u7522\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u82e5\u5c07DNA\u5e8f\u5217\u5370\u5728\u7d19\u4e0a\uff0c\u9700\u9032\u884c\u57fa\u56e0\u578b\u9451\u5b9a\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u7d04\u4f54\u5e7e\u767e\u9801\uff0c\u800c\u6240\u6709\u5e8f\u5217\u5171\u4f54\u5e7e\u5343\u672c\u66f8\u3002\u57fa\u56e0\u578b\u9451\u5b9a\u5c6c\u65bc\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff0c\u5b9a\u5e8f\u5247\u53ef\u91cd\u8907\u8b80\u53d6DNA\uff0c\u627e\u51fa\u66f4\u591a\u57fa\u56e0\u8b8a\u7570\u3002\u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u8a31\u53ef\u6839\u64da\u7d50\u679c\u63a1\u53d6\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u7f79\u60a3\u7279\u5b9a\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u6a5f\u7387\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u764c\u75c7\u3002Veritas\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u65b9\u6848\u6703\u6383\u63cf59\u500b\u57fa\u56e0\u4e2d\u7684\u8b8a\u7570\uff0c\u76f8\u95dc\u75c5\u75c7\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u91ab\u7642\u907a\u50b3\u66a8\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\u5b78\u9662\u8a8d\u5b9a\u300c\u53ef\u4ee5\u884c\u52d5\u964d\u4f4e\u98a8\u96aa\u300d\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u970d\u5947\u65af\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u56f0\u96e3\u4e4b\u8655\u5728\u65bc\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u57fa\u56e0\u8b8a\u7570\u5c0d\u65bc\u7f79\u75c5\u7387\u6709\u591a\u5927\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u907a\u50b3\u6027\u72c0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>23andMe\u63d0\u4f9b\u516b\u9805\u8207\u300c\u5168\u4eba\u5065\u5eb7\u300d\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u5373\u57fa\u56e0\u8b8a\u7570\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\u8eab\u9ad4\u5c0d\u98df\u7269\u6216\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\uff0cVeritas\u5247\u5c07\u975e\u91ab\u5b78\u985e\u6027\u72c0\u6b78\u70ba\u5176\u4ed6\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u5169\u9593\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u8868\u793a\u6211\u6709\u4e73\u7cd6\u4e0d\u8010\u75c7\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7121\u6cd5\u6d88\u5316\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u8179\u7009\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u6211\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u7121\u6cd5\u88fd\u9020\u6d88\u5316\u4e73\u7cd6\u6240\u9700\u7684\u9175\u7d20\uff0c\u4f46\u8178\u9053\u83cc\u53ef\u5206\u89e3\u5b83\u4e26\u91cb\u51fa\u6c23\u9ad4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e73\u7cd6\u4e0d\u8010\u75c7\u6703\u9020\u6210\u8179\u8139\u548c\u8139\u6c23\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u4e0d\u66fe\u6ce8\u610f\u9019\u4e9b\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u73fe\u5728\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0d\u559d\u725b\u5976\u6539\u559d\u8c46\u6f3f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u751f\u7406\u5e74\u9f61<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-84268\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/1FK104_%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A%E8%87%AA%E6%88%91%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%8602-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"266\" height=\"786\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Chronomics\u5831\u544a\u4e2d\u6709\u500b\u6a19\u984c\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u662f\u751f\u7406\u5e74\u9f61\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8eab\u9ad4\u6b72\u6578\uff0c\u4e26\u9644\u4e0a\u8207\u5be6\u969b\u5e74\u9f61\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002\u8a08\u7b97\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u8b80\u53d6\u5169\u5343\u842c\u500b\u8868\u89c0\u57fa\u56e0\u4f4d\u9ede\u4e0a\u7684\u6a19\u8a18\u5f8c\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u54ea\u4e9b\u6703\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u9593\u6d88\u5931\u6216\u51fa\u73fe\u5728DNA\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e26\u5f9e\u4e2d\u8a08\u7b97\u751f\u7406\u5e74\u9f61\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u4f30\u7b97\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u6aa2\u8996\u7aef\u7c92\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u672b\u7aef\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u84cb\uff0c\u6703\u96a8\u8457\u7d30\u80de\u5206\u88c2\u800c\u8b8a\u77ed\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u9019\u500b\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e26\u672a\u8003\u91cf\u5230\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u4e0a\u57fa\u56e0\u5c0d\u5e74\u9f61\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0cChronomics\u57f7\u884c\u9577\u6e6f\u59c6\u30fb\u53f2\u5854\u5e03\u65af\u535a\u58eb\uff08Tom Stubbs\uff09\u4e3b\u5f35\uff0c\u300c\u5c31\u751f\u7406\u5e74\u9f61\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8868\u89c0\u907a\u50b3\u6bd4\u7aef\u7c92\u9577\u5ea6\u6db5\u84cb\u7684\u9762\u5411\u66f4\u5ee3\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u8001\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7528\u4ee5\u8a08\u7b97\u751f\u7406\u5e74\u9f61\u7684\u8868\u89c0\u57fa\u56e0\u6a19\u8a18\u4f9d\u5206\u5e03\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5206\u70ba\u4e09\u7fa4\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u4f4d\u65bcDNA\u4e0a\u8207\u8f03\u5e74\u8f15\u3001\u5e74\u9f61\u76f8\u4eff\u4ee5\u6216\u662f\u8f03\u8001\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\u3002Chronomics\u572823\u5c0d\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u7684\u4f4d\u9ede\u5716\u4e0a\u6a19\u51fa\u9019\u4e9b\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e26\u4f9d\u5e74\u9f61\u5206\u7fa4\u4e0a\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>ELOVL2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6b64\u57fa\u56e0\u53c3\u8207\u88fd\u9020\u5c0d\u4eba\u9ad4\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u591a\u5143\u4e0d\u98fd\u548c\u8102\u80aa\u9178\uff0c\u96a8\u5e74\u9f61\u589e\u9577\u6703\u88ab\u52a0\u4e0a\u6a19\u8a18\u5c0e\u81f4\u57fa\u56e0\u95dc\u9589\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>AHRR<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5176\u7522\u7269\u53ef\u4ee3\u8b1d\u9999\u83f8\u6216\u7a7a\u6c59\u4e2d\u6709\u6bd2\u7684\u78b3\u6c2b\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u96a8\u5e74\u9f61\u589e\u9577\u6703\u5931\u53bb\u6a19\u8a18\uff0c\u4f7f\u57fa\u56e0\u6d3b\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-84269 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/1FK104_%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A%E8%87%AA%E6%88%91%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%8602-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"354\" height=\"578\" \/>\u8868\u89c0\u907a\u50b3\u6307\u6a19<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u5728\u4e00\u751f\u7576\u4e2d\u6703\u6301\u7e8c\u52a0\u4e0a\u6216\u79fb\u9664\u8868\u89c0\u57fa\u56e0\u6a19\u8a18\uff0c\u76f8\u8f03\u4e4b\u4e0b\u6539\u8b8aDNA\u55ae\u4e00\u6838\u82f7\u9178\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u8b8a\u53cd\u8f03\u7f55\u898b\u3002DNA\u4e0a\u662f\u5426\u5177\u7279\u5b9a\u6a19\u8a18\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u5916\u5728\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8868\u89c0\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u53ef\u4ee3\u8868\u5f71\u97ff\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5167\u5728\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u85c9\u7531\u9ad4\u91cd\u3001\u98f2\u98df\u548c\u904b\u52d5\u60c5\u5f62\u7b49\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0cChronomics\u6703\u6311\u51fa\u8207\u4f60\u6709\u76f8\u4f3c\u7d71\u8a08\u8cc7\u6599\u4f46\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u505a\u70ba\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\u500b\u9ad4\u7684\u6bd4\u8f03\u57fa\u6e96\uff0c\u4ee5\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u70ba\u6a19\uff0c\u5c07\u4f60\u7684\u6a19\u8a18\u8207\u4ed6\u5011\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u8a08\u7b97\u51fa\u4f60\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u60c5\u5f62\u3001\u83f8\u66b4\u9732\u91cf\u548c\u98f2\u9152\u91cf\u3002\u6211\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u5206\u6578\u90fd\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u4e0d\u5438\u83f8\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u9ad4\u91cd\u7bc4\u570d\u548c\u5408\u7406\u98f2\u9152\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.\u00a0\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9ad4 Atlas Biomed<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u9ad4\u5f9e\u7d30\u83cc\u5230\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u5305\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7d71\u7a31\u70ba\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\uff08microbiome\uff09\u3002\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u542b\u6709\u597d\u5e7e\u767e\u7a2e\u7d30\u83cc\uff0c\u55ae\u4e00\u7a2e\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u6bd4\u81f3\u5c11\u70ba1.3 \u6bd41\u3002\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u6703\u8207\u4eba\u9ad4\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u53ef\u5f71\u97ff\u751f\u7406\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\u6578\u91cf\u8f03\u591a\u4e14\u8f03\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\uff0c\u8207\u964d\u4f4e\u75be\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u4e4b\u9593\u6709\u6b63\u76f8\u95dc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u7d44\u6210\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0cAtlasBiomed\u8b80\u53d6\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u5e8f\u5217\uff0c\u85c9\u6b64\u5224\u65b7\u8178\u9053\u4e2d\u4f4f\u8457\u54ea\u4e9b\u7d30\u83cc\u3001\u4f54\u591a\u5c11\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002\u4f9d\u7167\u8aaa\u660e\u63a1\u96c6\u7cde\u4fbf\u6aa2\u9ad4\u5f8c\uff0c\u518d\u5c07\u5b83\u5bc4\u51fa\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Atlas Biomed\u7db2\u7ad9\u6216\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e0a\u7b49\u5831\u544a\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u7a0d\u5f8c\u6703\u7d66\u51fa\u4e00\u5f35\u6e05\u55ae\uff0c\u4e26\u9644\u4e0a\u5404\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u76f8\u5c0d\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5065\u5eb7\u71df\u990a\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u5206\u6578\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u591a\u6a23\u6027\uff0c\u7d20\u98df\u8005\u9019\u9805\u5206\u6578\u6703\u6bd4\u8f03\u9ad8\u3002\u81b3\u98df\u7e96\u7dad\u662f\u7d44\u6210\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u5805\u679c\u548c\u5168\u7a40\u985e\u7b49\u98df\u7269\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u8178\u9053\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6d88\u5316\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u505a\u70ba\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u990a\u5206\u3002\u300c\u9019\u4e0d\u8868\u793a\u6211\u5011\u5728\u63a8\u5ee3\u7d20\u98df\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u8a66\u8457\u544a\u8a34\u5927\u5bb6\u81b3\u98df\u7e96\u7dad\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u300dAtlas Biomed\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u4efb\u8fea\u7c73\u5d14\u30fb\u963f\u5217\u5e2d\u592b\u535a\u58eb\uff08Dmitry Alexeev\uff09\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7f79\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Atlas Biomed\u63d0\u4f9b\u98a8\u96aa\u6307\u6578\u53c3\u8003\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8178\u9053\u83cc\u53ef\u8207\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e00\u540c\u5c0d\u6297\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u4fdd\u8b77\u7b49\u7d1a\u7684\u4e94\u9805\u5206\u6578\u6700\u4f4e\u70ba1\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u70ba10\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6578\u662f5\u3002\u6211\u7684\u5206\u6578\u986f\u793a\u6211\u7f79\u60a3\u9019\u4e94\u7a2e\u75c5\u75c7\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u90fd\u6bd4\u8f03\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-84274 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/1FK104_%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A%E8%87%AA%E6%88%91%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%8603-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"770\" height=\"2180\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u71df\u990a\u5b78\u5206<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7d30\u83cc\u6703\u5206\u89e3\u81b3\u98df\u7e96\u7dad\uff0c\u5408\u6210\u4e01\u9178\u7b49\u77ed\u93c8\u8102\u80aa\u9178\uff0c\u70ba\u8178\u9053\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u98df\u7269\u4f86\u6e90\u3002\u9ad8\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u53ef\u7a69\u5b9a\u8178\u9053\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7684\u52d5\u614b\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5728\u9047\u5230\u5927\u8178\u687f\u83cc\u7b49\u6642\u505a\u70ba\u7de9\u885d\u3002\u9019\u985e\u4f3a\u6a5f\u6027\u7684\u75c5\u539f\u9ad4\u6703\u4f7f\u8178\u9053\u5167\u896f\u4fdd\u8b77\u6027\u7684\u9ecf\u819c\u5c64\u767c\u708e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u76ca\u751f\u83cc\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7522\u7269\u6fc3\u5ea6\u53ef\u505a\u70ba\u5927\u8178\u6fc0\u8e81\u75c7\uff08IBS\uff09\u548c\u514b\u9686\u6c0f\u75c7\u7b49\u767c\u708e\u75c5\u75c7\u7684\u5fb5\u8c61\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e01\u9178\u3002Atlas Biomed\u6703\u63d0\u4f9b\u76ca\u751f\u83cc\u7a2e\u985e\u3001\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u548c\u7e96\u7dad\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7684\u5206\u6578\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u6211\u7684\u5206\u6578\u5168\u90fd\u504f\u4f4e\u6216\u50c5\u76f8\u7576\u65bc\u5e73\u5747\u503c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u61c9\u8a72\u591a\u5403\u852c\u679c\u4f86\u6539\u5584\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-84275 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/1FK104_%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A%E8%87%AA%E6%88%91%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%8603-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"306\" height=\"321\" \/>\u8178\u578b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u7d44\u6210\u5206\u70ba\u4e09\u7a2e\uff0c\u6216\u7a31\u8178\u578b\uff08Enterotype\uff09\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u83cc\u7a2e\u70ba\u4ee3\u8868\u3002\u5b83\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u7fd2\u6163\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64AtlasBiomed\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u985e\u578b\u547d\u540d\u70ba\u300c\u897f\u6d0b\u5473\u857e\u300d\u3001\u300c\u852c\u98df\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\u548c\u300c\u7a40\u7269\u9955\u5ba2\u300d\u3002\u5716\u793a\u8aaa\u6211\u5c6c\u65bc\u300c\u897f\u6d0b\u5473\u857e\u300d\u76f8\u7576\u8cbc\u5207\uff0c\u6211\u6700\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u98df\u7269\u6b63\u662f\u62ab\u85a9\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>4.<\/strong><strong>\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d Thriva<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u8a55\u4f30\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u900f\u904e\u8840\u6db2\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff0c\u5c07\u6aa2\u9ad4\u9001\u5230\u5316\u5b78\u5206\u6790\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\uff0c\u6e2c\u91cf\u751f\u7269\u6a19\u8a18\u6fc3\u5ea6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u6a19\u8a18\u70ba\u8102\u8cea\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9084\u5f97\u5148\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u91ab\u5e2b\u90a3\u5152\u6aa2\u67e5\u8840\u58d3\u7b49\u57fa\u672c\u9805\u76ee\u5f8c\uff0c\u518d\u7531\u91ab\u5e2b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u9032\u884c\u8840\u6db2\u6aa2\u6e2c\u3002\u5982\u4ecaThriva\u7b49\u4f01\u696d\u628a\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6b0a\u4ea4\u5230\u4f60\u624b\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7528\u62cb\u68c4\u5f0f\u63a1\u8840\u91dd\u523a\u4e00\u4e0b\u6307\u5c16\uff0c\u5c07\u8840\u6db2\u6536\u5165\u4e00\u5169\u652f\u8a66\u7ba1\u4e2d\u3002\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u82e5\u60f3\u8981\u6aa2\u6e2c\u591a\u9805\u6307\u6a19\uff0c\u50b7\u53e3\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4f60\u586b\u6eff\u7b2c\u4e8c\u652f\u8a66\u7ba1\u524d\u5c31\u6b62\u8840\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u7533\u8acb\u4e86\u6aa2\u6e2c\u903e20\u7a2e\u751f\u7269\u6a19\u8a18\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6700\u5f8c\u5f97\u5230\u9644\u8fd1\u8a3a\u6240\u7528\u91dd\u7b52\u62bd\u8840\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u91ab\u5e2b\u5e38\u6703\u6aa2\u67e5\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4ee3\u8b1d\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\u7684\u5fb5\u5146\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u500b\u7c60\u7d71\u7528\u8a9e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u80a5\u80d6\u548c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u7b49\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u628a\u8840\u58d3\u548c\u81bd\u56fa\u9187\u6fc3\u5ea6\u7b49\u56e0\u5b50\u7684\u6578\u64da\u586b\u9032\u516c\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u8a08\u7b97\u4f60\u7684\u300cQ\u98a8\u96aa\u6307\u6578\u300d\uff0c\u4ee5\u9810\u6e2c\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u5341\u5e74\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u767c\u4f5c\u6216\u4e2d\u98a8\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u6211\u7684\u5206\u6578\u662f1.4\uff05\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8d85\u904e10\uff05\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u91ab\u5e2b\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u958b\u7acb\u65af\u4ed6\u6c40\u985e\u85e5\u7269\u7d66\u4f60\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u81bd\u56fa\u9187\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8102\u8cea<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u5167\u7684\u8102\u80aa\u5206\u5b50\u6709\u591a\u7a2e\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7d50\u69cb\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4e09\u9178\u7518\u6cb9\u916f\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u6210\u5206\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u81bd\u56fa\u9187\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8102\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u53c8\u7a31\u597d\u81bd\u56fa\u9187\uff1b\u548c\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8102\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u5373\u58de\u81bd\u56fa\u9187\u3002\u8840\u6db2\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7d50\u679c\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u590f\u5929\u5287\u70c8\u904b\u52d5\u660e\u986f\u4f7f\u6211\u7684\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8102\u86cb\u767d\u6fc3\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5f71\u97ff\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8102\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u8b49\u5be6\u589e\u52a0\u9ad4\u80fd\u6d3b\u52d5\u6709\u52a9\u5c0d\u6297\u9ad4\u8102\u80aa\u5faa\u74b0\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u6bd4\u8f03\uff0c\u6298\u7dda\u5716\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6a19\u8a18\u51fa\u7cd6\u5316\u8840\u8272\u7d20\uff08\u6709\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u9644\u8457\u7684\u8840\u7d05\u7d20\uff09\u7684\u6fc3\u5ea6\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u8840\u7cd6\u6fc3\u5ea6\u7684\u6307\u6a19\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u505a\u70ba\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u7684\u6a19\u8a18\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img 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