{"id":37796,"date":"2021-03-03T00:00:51","date_gmt":"2021-03-02T16:00:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=37796"},"modified":"2021-12-10T11:33:05","modified_gmt":"2021-12-10T03:33:05","slug":"%e6%86%a4%e6%80%92%e7%9a%84%e7%a4%be%e7%be%a4%e6%99%82%e4%bb%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=37796","title":{"rendered":"\u61a4\u6012\u7684\u793e\u7fa4\u6642\u4ee3"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"single-post-media clr\">\n<div class=\"post-thumbnail\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/social-media.png\" alt=\"\u61a4\u6012\u7684\u793e\u7fa4\u6642\u4ee3\" width=\"500\" height=\"311\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"entry clr\">\n<div class=\"pf-content\">\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff0fAmy Fleming\u2502\u8b6f\u8005\uff0f\u5f35\u5b5d\u8018\u2502\u63d2\u5716\uff0fJohn Holcroft<\/strong><br 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Balick\uff09\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u7db2\u969b\u7db2\u8def\u5e74\u4ee3\u300c\u61a4\u6012\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u529b\u8b8a\u5f37\u4e86\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5fc5\u5df2\u770b\u898b\u5b83\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u7a7f\u68ad\u81ea\u5982\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u502b\u6566\u4ea4\u901a\u5c40\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u5176\u54e1\u5de5\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u4e09\u5e74\u906d\u5230\u653b\u64ca\u7684\u6b21\u6578\u5f9e505\u8d77\u589e\u52a0\u81f3628\u8d77\uff0c\u4e0a\u5347\u5e7e\u4e4e25\uff05\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u7687\u5bb6\u6c7d\u8eca\u4ff1\u6a02\u90e8\uff08RAC\uff092019\u5e74\u767c\u8868\u7684\u300a\u6c7d\u8eca\u99d5\u99db\u5831\u544a\u300b\uff08<em>Motoring Report<\/em>\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c2018\u5e74\u6bcf10\u4f4d\u99d5\u99db\u4e2d\u6709\u4e09\u4f4d\u66fe\u5728\u884c\u8eca\u6642\u76ee\u7779\u66b4\u529b\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u8a8d\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6050\u61fc\u662f\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u99d5\u99db\u653b\u64ca\u7684\u4eba\u6578\u572812\u500b\u6708\u5167\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u4e45\u524d\uff0c\u767c\u6012\u4ecd\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u597d\u9b25\u6216\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7406\u6027\u81ea\u5236\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u6703\u8a66\u5716\u63a9\u84cb\u81ea\u5df1\u6eff\u8154\u60b6\u71d2\u7684\u6012\u706b\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u300c\u7fa9\u6012\u300d\u662f\u7559\u7d66\u4e0a\u5e1d\u548c\u795e\u8077\u4eba\u54e1\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u82ad\u82ad\u62c9\u30fb\u7f85\u68ee\u6587\u535a\u58eb\uff08Barbara H Rosenwein\uff09\u8aaa\uff0c\u61a4\u6012\u5df2\u7d93\u300c\u4e16\u4fd7\u5316\u4e26\u4e14\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u61a4\u6012\u90fd\u6234\u4e0a\u4e86\u9053\u5fb7\u5149\u74b0\u3002\u300d\u4eca\u5929\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5973\u6b0a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3001\u751f\u614b\u884c\u52d5\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u82f1\u570b\u812b\u6b50\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u9a45\u52d5\u4f60\u53bb\u652f\u6301\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5728\u8868\u9054\u61a4\u6168\u6642\u90fd\u8b93\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u65e2\u52c7\u6562\u53c8\u9ad8\u5c1a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u9053\u5fb7\u512a\u8d8a\u611f\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u6a23\u6709\u5c0d\u4e8b\u60c5\u5e6b\u52a9\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8840\u8108\u8cc1\u5f35<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u570b\u8afe\u4e01\u6f22\u7279\u502b\u7279\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u7d0d\u5fb7\u4f73\u30fb\u6d77\u59c6\u535a\u58eb\uff08Nadja 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href=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/1FK105_%E6%86%A4%E6%80%92%E7%9A%84%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3%E3%80%90%E8%88%87%E6%86%A4%E6%80%92%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%93%E4%BA%A4%E9%81%93%E3%80%91.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-84308\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/1FK105_%E6%86%A4%E6%80%92%E7%9A%84%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3%E3%80%90%E8%88%87%E6%86%A4%E6%80%92%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%93%E4%BA%A4%E9%81%93%E3%80%91.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"372\" height=\"552\" \/><\/a>\u96a8\u6642\u5728\u7dda\uff0c\u96a8\u6642\u751f\u6c23<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u505c\u700f\u89bd\u793e\u7fa4\u5a92\u9ad4\u548c\u65b0\u805e\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u6211\u5011\u5728\u770b\u624b\u6a5f\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u754c\u7dda\u3001\u8a8d\u540c\u548c\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u4fb5\u72af\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u8b8a\u6210\u96a8\u6642\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u7206\u7684\u706b\u85e5\u7bb1\u3002\u300c\u4eba\u5011\u9577\u671f\u5730\u4e0a\u7dca\u767c\u689d\u3002\u300d\u5df4\u5229\u514b\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u7528\u99d5\u8eca\u4f86\u6bd4\u55bb\u9019\u500b\u5bb9\u5fcd\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u3002\u300c\u7576\u4f60\u8655\u5728\u58d3\u529b\u72c0\u614b\u4e0b\uff0c\u82e5\u6709\u4eba\u7a81\u7136\u63d2\u968a\u5230\u4f60\u8eca\u524d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u99ac\u4e0a\u6416\u4e0b\u8eca\u7a97\u5927\u543c\u5927\u53eb\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5728\u76f8\u5c0d\u5e73\u548c\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u767c\u751f\u540c\u6a23\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u4f60\u6703\u7d66\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u500b\u9580\u6abb\u4e0d\u8f15\u6613\u8de8\u904e\u53bb\u3002\u5e38\u63a5\u89f8\u61a4\u6012\u793e\u7fa4\u5a92\u9ad4\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u9580\u6abb\u901a\u5e38\u4e5f\u6703\u8b8a\u4f4e\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u5df4\u5229\u514b\u7279\u5225\u95dc\u5fc3\u793e\u7fa4\u5a92\u9ad4\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u793e\u4ea4\u7db2\u8def\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u52d5\u529b\u5b78\u300b\uff08<em>The Psychodynamics Of Social Networking<\/em>\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u7db2\u8def\u884c\u70ba\u9032\u884c\u5fc3\u7406\u5206\u6790\u3002\u6839\u64da\u4ed6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u533f\u540d\u662f\u7db2\u8def\u61a4\u6012\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u63a8\u7279\u5e33\u865f\u6bd4\u81c9\u66f8\u66f4\u5177\u533f\u540d\u6027\uff0c\u300c\u4eba\u5011\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u6fc0\u52d5\u4e26\u5927\u767c\u813e\u6c23\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u533f\u540d\u5e33\u865f\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u300d\u540c\u6a23\u5730\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u99d5\u8eca\u88e1\u4e5f\u6709\u76f8\u5c0d\u7684\u533f\u540d\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u611f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u4eba\u505a\u51fa\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8b70\u7684\u60e1\u884c\uff0c\u9019\u51f8\u986f\u51fa\u7576\u6211\u5011\u89ba\u5f97\u505a\u58de\u4e8b\u4e0d\u7528\u8ca0\u8cac\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u884c\u70ba\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b8a\u5f97\u591a\u9ebc\u60e1\u52a3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u570b\u53f2\u4e39\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u540d\u8b7d\u6559\u6388\u83f2\u7acb\u6d66\u30fb\u6d25\u5df4\u591a\uff08Philip Zimbardo\uff09\u57281970\u5e74\u66fe\u505a\u904e\u4e00\u9805\u8457\u540d\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u8b49\u660e\u533f\u540d\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u4ed6\u8b93\u53c3\u8207\u7684\u5973\u5b78\u751f\u5c0d\u5176\u4ed6\u540c\u5b78\u9032\u884c\u96fb\u64ca\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u7528\u9023\u8863\u5e3d\u5b50\u906e\u4f4f\u81c9\u4e26\u5728\u660f\u6697\u5149\u7dda\u4e0b\u9032\u884c\u3002\u4e0d\u7528\u731c\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u54ea\u7d44\u7a7f\u8457\u7684\u5973\u5b78\u751f\u6309\u4e0b\u7684\u96fb\u64ca\u91cf\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u7d44\u7684\u5169\u500d\u3002\u5176\u5f8c\u57281976\u5e74\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u827e\u5fb7\u30fb\u8fea\u7d0d\u6559\u6388\uff08Ed Diener\uff09\u5229\u7528\u5b69\u5b50\u5011\u73a9\u300c\u4e0d\u7d66\u7cd6\u5c31\u6417\u86cb\u300d\u7684\u842c\u8056\u7bc0\uff0c\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e00\u9805\u8b931,300 \u540d\u5152\u7ae5\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5c31\u5077\u7cd6\u679c\u548c\u9322\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u90a3\u4e9b\u6c92\u6709\u544a\u77e5\u59d3\u540d\u7684\u5b69\u7ae5\u5077\u7aca\u4efd\u91cf\u9ad8\u51fa\u8a31\u591a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u540c\u4f34\u6bd4\u55ae\u7368\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u4e5f\u5077\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u6d77\u59c6\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5728\u7fa4\u9ad4\u4e2d\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u61a4\u6012\u3001\u653b\u64ca\u6027\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u300c\u4eba\u5011\u89ba\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u6bd4\u8f03\u96e3\u88ab\u8a8d\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u500b\u4eba\u7a7a\u9593\u4e5f\u66f4\u70ba\u4fb7\u4fc3\uff0c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u4fb5\u64fe\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-84309 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/1FK105_%E6%86%A4%E6%80%92%E7%9A%84%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3%E3%80%90%E5%82%B3%E6%9F%93%E6%80%A7%E6%86%A4%E6%80%92%E3%80%91.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"330\" height=\"1122\" 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exclusion\uff09\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8a31\u591a\u554f\u984c\u90fd\u6703\u4f7f\u4eba\u5011\u611f\u5230\u61a4\u6012\u3002\u300c\u5c0d\u65bc\u67d0\u4e9b\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u793e\u7fa4\u5a92\u9ad4\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u50cf\u52a0\u901f\u5668\uff0c\u52a0\u5287\u5df2\u7d93\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u61a4\u6012\u3001\u6cae\u55aa\u548c\u5169\u6975\u5206\u5316\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002\u300d\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5f59\u6574\u65b0\u805e\u4f86\u6e90\u3001\u767c\u5e03\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c31\u5728\u9935\u990a\u5169\u6975\u5206\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u63a8\u7279\u7b49\u793e\u7fa4\u5a92\u9ad4\u7db2\u7ad9\u52a9\u9577\u4e86\u78ba\u8a8d\u504f\u8aa4\uff08confirmation 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class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u6d25\u5df4\u591a\u535a\u58eb\u5c0d\u533f\u540d\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u5f88\u611f\u8208\u8da3\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u5be6\u9a57\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u7576\u4eba\u5011\u906e\u4f4f\u81c9\u6642\uff0c\u5c0d\u4ed6\u4eba\u65bd\u52a0\u96fb\u64ca\u7684\u610f\u9858\u6703\u8f03\u9ad8\u3002\uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aDuke Downey\/San Francisco Chronicle\/Polaris\/Eyevine\uff09<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u6df1\u5438\u4e00\u53e3\u6c23<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u6211\u5011\u5728\u751f\u6c23\u6642\u4fdd\u6301\u7406\u6027\u3002\u6d77\u59c6\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u91cd\u9ede\u5728\u65bc\u8a66\u8457\u8abf\u7bc0\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\u3002\u300d\u5145\u5206\u8b49\u64da\u986f\u793a\u4e00\u7a2e\u540d\u70ba\u300c\u8a8d\u77e5\u518d\u8a55\u4f30\u300d\uff08cognitive 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