{"id":37691,"date":"2021-07-09T00:00:05","date_gmt":"2021-07-08T16:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=37691"},"modified":"2021-12-07T11:37:15","modified_gmt":"2021-12-07T03:37:15","slug":"%e7%84%a1%e6%89%80%e4%b8%8d%e5%9c%a8%e7%9a%84%e8%87%89%e9%83%a8%e8%be%a8%e8%ad%98-%e6%98%af%e5%b0%8d%e5%bc%b1%e5%8b%a2%e8%80%85%e7%9a%84%e6%ba%ab%e6%9f%94%e9%82%84%e6%98%af%e5%8f%a6%e4%b8%80%e7%a8%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=37691","title":{"rendered":"\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u5728\u7684\u81c9\u90e8\u8fa8\u8b58 \u662f\u5c0d\u5f31\u52e2\u8005\u7684\u6eab\u67d4\u9084\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u6b67\u8996\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"single-post-media clr\">\n<div class=\"post-thumbnail\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/facialrecognition-0.jpg\" alt=\"\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u5728\u7684\u81c9\u90e8\u8fa8\u8b58 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Light 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id=\"attachment_84936\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-84936\" src=\"https:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/facialrecognition-2.jpg.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2639\" height=\"1146\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7da0\u71c8\u8a08\u756b\u7684\u76e3\u8996\u5340\u57df\u90fd\u6709\u660e\u986f\u7684\u7da0\u5149\u6a19\u8a8c\uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aProject Green Light Detroit\uff09<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u5e95\u7279\u5f8b\u8b66\u65b9\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff1a\u9019\u9805\u8a08\u756b\u6548\u679c\u597d\u6975\u4e86\uff01\u300c\u81ea2016\u5e741\u6708\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u53c3\u8207\u7da0\u71c8\u8a08\u756b\u7684\u524d\u516b\u500b\u5730\u9ede\uff0c\u72af\u7f6a\u7387\u4e0b\u964d40\uff05\uff1b2017\u5e74\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5408\u4f5c\u9ede\uff08\u7576\u6642\u7d04200\u591a\u500b\u5730\u9ede\uff09\u72af\u7f6a\u7387\u8207\u53bb\u5e74\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e0b\u964d11\uff05\uff0c\u8868\u73fe\u8f03\u5168\u5e02\uff08\u5e73\u5747\u964d\u5e457\uff05\uff09\u66f4\u70ba\u4eae\u773c\uff01\u300d\u53c3\u8207\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5546\u5bb6\u4e5f\u8072\u7a31\u7da0\u71c8\u8a08\u756b\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5ee3\u544a\u6548\u76ca\uff0c\u9451\u65bc\u5e95\u7279\u5f8b\u7684\u60e1\u540d\u662d\u5f70\uff0c\u5165\u591c\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u66f4\u504f\u597d\u5230\u6709\u7da0\u71c8\u6a19\u8b58\u7684\u5e97\u5bb6\u6d88\u8cbb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u767c\u751f\u5728Palmer Park\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u8d77\u69cd\u64ca\u6848\uff0c\u662f\u7da0\u71c8\u8a08\u756b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u6536\u7a6b\uff1a\u4e00\u4f4d\u8de8\u6027\u5225\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u4e0b\u73ed\u6642\u906d\u5230\u6436\u52ab\uff0c\u6b79\u5f92\u9084\u958b\u69cd\u5c04\u50b7\u4e86\u4ed6\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u6c92\u6709\u505a\u5230\u4e8b\u524d\u9810\u9632\uff0c\u4f46\u7da0\u71c8\u8a08\u756b\u9304\u4e0b\u7684\u76e3\u8996\u5f71\u50cf\u8b93\u8b66\u5bdf\u5f97\u4ee5\u9396\u5b9a\u5acc\u7591\u4eba\u8eca\u8f1b\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u9694\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u902e\u6355\u4e86\u5acc\u7591\u72af\u3002\u5728\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0a\uff0c\u8a72\u5f71\u50cf\u4e5f\u88ab\u7576\u4f5c\u8b49\u64da\uff0c\u8d77\u8a34\u5acc\u7591\u72af\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u57ce\u5e02\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1Bryce Peterson\u4ecd\u8cea\u7591\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u6a23\u672c\u592a\u5c0f\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u63a1\u6a23\u7684\u6642\u9593\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5920\u9577\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5168\u570b\u8a31\u591a\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u7387\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5728\u7f3a\u4e4f\u660e\u78ba\u5c0d\u7167\u7d44\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u72af\u7f6a\u7387\u7684\u4e0b\u964d\u5f88\u96e3\u88ab\u6b78\u529f\u65bc\u7279\u5b9a\u8a08\u756b\u6216\u662f\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u516c\u6c11\u81ea\u7531\u806f\u76df\uff08American Civil Liberties Union\uff09\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5f8b\u5e2bEric Williams\u5247\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u8b49\u64da\u8868\u660e\uff1a\u589e\u52a0\u7167\u660e\u548c\u52a0\u5f37\u5de1\u908f\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u6e1b\u5c11\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5118\u7ba1\u6709\u8cea\u7591\u8072\u6d6a\uff0c\u4f46\u7da0\u71c8\u8a08\u756b\u4ecd\u4e0d\u65b7\u64f4\u5f35\u3002\u4ee4\u4eba\u64d4\u6182\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7f8e\u570b\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9650\u5236\u7da0\u71c8\u8a08\u756b\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7bc4\u570d\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u8cc7\u6599\u5982\u4f55\u5132\u5b58\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u8abf\u7528\uff1f\u8ab0\u6709\u8cc7\u683c\u8abf\u7528\u53ca\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u7bc4\u570d\u7b49\u554f\u984c\u30022020\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u4fbf\u6709\u7576\u5730\u5a92\u9ad4\u5831\u5c0e\uff0c\u7a31\u5728\u300c\u9ed1\u547d\u8cb4\u300d\u7684\u6297\u8b70\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e2d\uff0c\u7da0\u71c8\u8a08\u5283\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u5c31\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u544a\u767c\u6297\u8b70\u6c11\u773e\u6c92\u6709\u4fdd\u6301\u793e\u4ea4\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u53ef\u88ab\u8655\u4ee51,000\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u79e9\u5e8f\u7f70\u6b3e\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"fluid-width-video-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"fitvids-video\"><iframe width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/k5NxEvKj-gs?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u6f0f\u6d1e\u767e\u51fa\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b78\u9662\u548c\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u6a19\u6e96\u8207\u6280\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08NIST\uff09\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff1a\u8b66\u65b9\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4eba\u81c9\u8fa8\u8b58\u7cfb\u7d71\u5c0d\u65bc\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u4eba\u7a2e\u7537\u6027\u76f8\u5c0d\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0d\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7a2e\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6e96\u78ba\u6027\u8f03\u4f4e\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u6b78\u548e\u65bc\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u88e1\u7684\u6a23\u672c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3002\u9019\u662f\u8b66\u65b9\u6301\u7e8c\u4f7f\u7528\u81c9\u90e8\u8fa8\u8b58\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e8c\u5341\u9918\u5e74\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u9072\u9072\u672a\u514b\u670d\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Robert Julian-Borchak Williams\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u7b2c\u4e00\u8d77\u56e0\u70ba\u81c9\u90e8\u8fa8\u8b58\u7d50\u679c\u7c97\u7cd9\uff0c\u800c\u88ab\u932f\u8aa4\u902e\u6355\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u81ea\u5bb6\u8eca\u9053\u4e0a\u88ab\u8b66\u65b9\u902e\u6355\uff0c\u8b66\u65b9\u6839\u64da\u76e3\u8996\u5f71\u50cf\u622a\u5716\u6307\u63a7\u4ed6\u7aca\u76dc\u4e94\u679a\u50f9\u503c3,800\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u624b\u9336\u3002\u96a8\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u5e36\u5230\u62d8\u7559\u6240\u95dc\u62bc\u4e86\u4e00\u591c\u3002\u53ef\u7b11\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9694\u5929\u8b66\u65b9\u51fa\u793a\u7684\u7167\u7247\u5373\u4f7f\u5341\u5206\u6a21\u7cca\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u50cf\u4ed6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e55\u5f8c\u7684\u7f6a\u9b41\u798d\u9996DataWorks\u81c9\u90e8\u8fa8\u8b58\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u7d50\u5408\u4e86\u65e5\u672cNEC\u548cRank One Computing\u958b\u767c\u7684\u5957\u4ef6\uff1b\u800c\u5f8c\u5169\u8005\u57282019\u5e74\u806f\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u88ab\u63ed\u9732\uff1a\u975e\u88d4\u548c\u4e9e\u88d4\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u81c9\u90e8\u8fa8\u8b58\u932f\u8aa4\u7387\u6975\u9ad8\uff0c\u662f\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u4eba\u7a2e\u768410\u500d\u81f3100\u500d\uff01<\/p>\n<p>2020\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u5728\u4eba\u6b0a\u5718\u9ad4\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u4e4b\u4e0b\u5ba3\u5e03\u66ab\u505c\u8207\u8b66\u65b9\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u63d0\u4f9b\u81ea\u5bb6\u7684\u81c9\u90e8\u8fa8\u8b58\u7cfb\u7d71\u7528\u65bc\u57f7\u6cd5\uff1b\u5fae\u8edf\u627f\u8afe\u5728\u5168\u570b\u6027\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u6cd5\u4ee4\u51fa\u73fe\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u8207\u8b66\u65b9\u9054\u6210\u4efb\u4f55\u81c9\u90e8\u8fa8\u8b58\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff1bIBM\u5247\u66f4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e03\u7d42\u6b62\u6240\u6709\u81c9\u90e8\u8fa8\u8b58\u9805\u76ee\u7684\u958b\u767c\u3002\u986f\u898b\u4e00\u9805\u65b0\u79d1\u6280\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u662f\u300c\u512a\u300d\u6216\u300c\u52a3\u300d\u7684\u4e8c\u5206\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7c21\u55ae\u6982\u62ec\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7de8\u8b6f\u4f86\u6e90<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>J. Strong, T. Ryan-Mosley, E. Cillekens and K. Hao, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/podcasts.apple.com\/us\/podcast\/in-machines-we-trust\/id1523584878?i=1000501053052\">No Face\u2026 No Service<\/a>\u201c,<em>In Machines We Trust<\/em>, 2021.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/detroitmi.gov\/departments\/police-department\/project-green-light-detroit#collapse-vbp-accordion-21071-1\">Project Green Light Detroit | City of Detroit<\/a>\u201c,<em>City of Detroit<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/esc.umich.edu\/project-green-light\/\">Race, Policing, and Detroit\u2019s Project Green Light<\/a>\u201c,<em>Center for Ethics, Society, and Computing<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>A. Gross, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.freep.com\/story\/news\/local\/michigan\/detroit\/2018\/04\/20\/project-green-light-detroit\/509139002\/\">Does Detroit\u2019s Project Green Light really make the city safer?<\/a>\u201c,<em>Detroit Free Press<\/em>, 2018.<\/li>\n<li>E. Kim, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/gothamist.com\/news\/were-guinea-pigs-how-affordable-lower-east-side-complex-got-facial-recognition\">\u2018We\u2019re Like Guinea Pigs\u2019: How An Affordable Lower East Side Complex Got Facial Recognition<\/a>\u201c,<em>Gothamist<\/em>, 2019.<\/li>\n<li>K. Hill, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/06\/24\/technology\/facial-recognition-arrest.html\">Wrongfully Accused by an Algorithm<\/a>\u201c,<em>New York Times<\/em>, 2020.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>(\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u88dc\u52a9\u300cAI\u5831\u5831\u2500AI\u79d1\u666e\u63a8\u5ee3\u8a08\u756b\u300d\u57f7\u884c\u5718\u968a\u7de8\u8b6f)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u81c9\u90e8\u8fa8\u8b58\u70ba\u9700\u8981\u5e6b\u52a9\u7684\u5f31\u52e2\u65cf\u7fa4\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5c0a\u56b4\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u60c5\u5f80\u5f80\u6709\u4e00\u9ad4\u7684\u5169\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":37693,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3772,3293],"tags":[5223,5224,5225],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/facialrecognition-0.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37691"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=37691"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37691\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":37694,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37691\/revisions\/37694"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/37693"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=37691"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=37691"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=37691"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}