{"id":36861,"date":"2021-08-26T00:18:04","date_gmt":"2021-08-25T16:18:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=36861"},"modified":"2021-09-14T12:58:08","modified_gmt":"2021-09-14T04:58:08","slug":"%e5%8d%83%e8%ae%8a%e8%90%ac%e5%8c%96%e7%9a%84%e6%b5%81%e9%ab%94%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%80%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%80%e5%80%8b%e5%81%9a%e4%ba%8690%e5%b9%b4%e7%9a%84%e5%af%a6%e9%a9%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=36861","title":{"rendered":"\u5343\u8b8a\u842c\u5316\u7684\u6d41\u9ad4\uff08\u4e00\uff09\uff1a\u4e00\u500b\u505a\u4e8690\u5e74\u7684\u5be6\u9a57"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: 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class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e00\u3001\u701d\u9752\u6ef4\u843d\u5be6\u9a57\u3002\u7b46\u8005\u65bc2021\/8\/17\u622a\u5716\u81ea\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5be6\u9a57\u76f4\u64ad\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u82e5\u662f\u8b80\u8005\u5011\u6c92\u6709\u770b\u51fa\u701d\u9752\u6b63\u5728\u6ef4\u843d\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u61f7\u7591\u64ad\u653e\u9375\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u58de\u4e86\u3002\u7562\u7adf\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u5be6\u9a57\u8a18\u9304\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u6ef4\u843d\u82b1\u4e8613\u5e74\u6642\u9593\uff01\u9019\u500b\u5be6\u9a57\u5f9e1927\u5e74\u67b6\u8a2d\u5b8c\u7562\uff0c\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u53ea\u67099\u6ef4\u701d\u9752\u6ef4\u4e0b\u3002\u4ee5\u6b64\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u701d\u9752\u7684\u9ecf\u6eef\u4fc2\u6578\u6703\u662f\u6c34\u7684\u5343\u5104\u500d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u701d\u9752\u5927\u6982\u6703\u662f\u9ecf\u6eef\u4fc2\u6578\u6392\u884c\u699c\u699c\u9996\u7684\u5019\u9078\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u82e5\u662f\u6211\u5011\u770b\u5411\u53e6\u4e00\u7aef\uff0c\u9ecf\u6eef\u4fc2\u6578\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u50cf\u7576\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6d41\u9ad4\u4e00\u65e6\u53d7\u5230\u5916\u529b\uff0c\u6703\u975e\u5e38\u5bb9\u6613\u6d41\u52d5\u3002\u4e5f\u8a31\u8b80\u8005\u5011\u6703\u597d\u5947\uff0c\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u9ecf\u6eef\u4fc2\u6578\u70ba\u96f6\u5462\uff1f\u6709\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u6d41\u9ad4\u88ab\u7a31\u4f5c\u300c\u8d85\u6d41\u9ad4\u300d\u3002\u6253\u500b\u6bd4\u55bb\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u5496\u5561\u662f\u7a2e\u8d85\u6d41\u9ad4\uff0c\u7576\u6211\u5011\u52a0\u5165\u5976\u7cbe\u3001\u7cd6\u652a\u62cc\u5b8c\u5f8c\uff0c\u904e\u534a\u500b\u5c0f\u6642\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u5b83\u9084\u5728\u4e0d\u505c\u7684\u65cb\u8f49\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u505c\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u8de1\u8c61\uff01\u9019\u7a2e\u6d41\u9ad4\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u7368\u7279\u7684\u6027\u8cea\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u5176\u80cc\u5f8c\u7269\u7406\u539f\u7406\u8f03\u70ba\u8907\u96dc\uff08\u6709\u6578\u500b\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u734e\u90fd\u8207\u6b64\u984c\u76ee\u6709\u95dc\uff09\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u5c07\u6b64\u984c\u76ee\u7559\u81f3\u4e0b\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u518d\u9032\u884c\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4ecb\u7d39\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5148\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u63cf\u8ff0\u6d41\u9ad4\u7684\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6d41\u9ad4\u6d41\u52d5\u7684\u985e\u578b\uff1a\u5c64\u6d41\u8207\u7d0a\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #008080;\">\u25cf\u5c64\u6d41\u8207\u7d0a\u6d41<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u6211\u5011\u60f3\u8981\u63cf\u8ff0\u6d41\u9ad4\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u67d0\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u5b9a\u6642\u523b\uff0c\u6d41\u9ad4\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u9ede\u7684\u77ac\u9593\u901f\u5ea6\u4ee5\u7bad\u982d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6a19\u51fa\uff0c\u7bad\u982d\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u6307\u5411\u8a72\u9ede\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u7bad\u982d\u9577\u5ea6\u5247\u70ba\u904b\u52d5\u901f\u5ea6\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u4e00\u6839\u7d30\u7ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u82e5\u6709\u6c34\u6d41\u904e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9810\u671f\u6c34\u6d41\u6703\u548c\u7ba1\u58c1\u5927\u81f4\u5e73\u884c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u7ba1\u58c1\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u529b\uff0c\u9760\u8fd1\u7ba1\u58c1\u7684\u6d41\u9ad4\u901f\u5ea6\u6703\u6700\u6162\uff0c\u6b63\u4e2d\u9593\u7684\u6d41\u9ad4\u5247\u6700\u5feb\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5982\u5716\u4e8c\u822c\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_36866\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-36866\" style=\"width: 474px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-36866\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/002.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"474\" height=\"255\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/002.png 474w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/002-300x161.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 474px) 100vw, 474px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-36866\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e8c\u3001\u7ba1\u5167\u6d41\u9ad4\u901f\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\u793a\u610f\u5716\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\uff0c\u6d41\u9ad4\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u770b\u4f5c\u4e00\u5c64\u4e00\u5c64\u3001\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e0d\u6703\u4e92\u76f8\u6df7\u5408\u4e14\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u6d41\u52d5\uff0c\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u5c64\u6d41\u300d\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u6d41\u9ad4\u5206\u5b50\u4e4b\u9593\u5982\u6392\u968a\u822c\uff0c\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u6574\u9f4a\u7684\u968a\u4f0d\u524d\u9032\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\uff0c\u6d41\u9ad4\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u5404\u7a2e\u5404\u6a23\u7684\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\uff08\u6d41\u9ad4\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u904d\u5e03\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6703\u5728\u8d85\u6d41\u9ad4\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u548c\u5404\u4f4d\u8b80\u8005\u4ecb\u7d39\u6b64\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\uff09\uff0c\u6703\u4f7f\u5f97\u6d41\u9ad4\u767c\u751f\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u64fe\u52d5\u3002\u82e5\u662f\u6d41\u9ad4\u7684\u9ecf\u6eef\u6027\u5920\u5927\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u64fe\u52d5\u4fbf\u6703\u88ab\u6469\u64e6\u529b\u6d88\u8017\u6389\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6574\u9ad4\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u4f9d\u820a\u7a69\u5b9a\u6d41\u52d5\uff1b\u4f46\u82e5\u662f\u64fe\u52d5\u8db3\u5920\u514b\u670d\u6469\u64e6\u529b\uff0c\u5247\u4e0d\u540c\u5c64\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6d41\u9ad4\u6703\u958b\u59cb\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5982\u6f29\u6e26\u822c\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u7d0a\u6d41\u3002\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0a\u63cf\u8ff0\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u6d41\u9ad4\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u6703\u662f\u54ea\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u6703\u548c\u64fe\u52d5\u5927\u5c0f\u8207\u6d41\u9ad4\u9ecf\u6eef\u6027\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u5728\u79d1\u5b78\u4e0a\uff0c\u6703\u900f\u904e\u6d41\u9ad4\u7684\u300c\u96f7\u8afe\u6578\u300d\u4f86\u52a0\u4ee5\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e00\u500b\u6d41\u9ad4\u904b\u52d5\u5c6c\u65bc\u54ea\u7a2e\u985e\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c64\u6d41\u8207\u7d0a\u6d41\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5176\u5be6\u975e\u5e38\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u53bb\u8a08\u7b97\u96f7\u8afe\u6578\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u5920\u5f9e\u6d41\u9ad4\u7684\u5916\u89c0\u4f86\u5927\u81f4\u5206\u8fa8\u5b83\u662f\u8655\u65bc\u5c64\u6d41\u9084\u662f\u7d0a\u6d41\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u6b23\u8cde\u58ef\u9e97\u7684\u7011\u5e03\u6642\uff08\u5982\u5716\u4e09\uff09\uff0c\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u5728\u6c34\u6d41\u843d\u4e0b\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6c34\u7684\u6d41\u52d5\u662f\u76f8\u5c0d\u5e73\u7a69\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u5448\u73fe\u6df1\u85cd\u8272\uff1b\u4f46\u7576\u6c34\u958b\u59cb\u4e0b\u843d\u5f62\u6210\u7011\u5e03\u6642\uff0c\u6c34\u7684\u6d41\u52d5\u8b8a\u7684\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u767d\u8272\u7684\u6c34\u82b1\u3002\u8b80\u8005\u5011\u770b\u5230\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u60f3\u5fc5\u5df2\u7d93\u53ef\u4ee5\u5224\u65b7\u5b83\u5011\u5206\u5225\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u6d41\u9ad4\u904b\u52d5\u7a2e\u985e\u70ba\u4f55\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_36867\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-36867\" style=\"width: 872px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-36867\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/003.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"872\" height=\"654\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/003.jpg 872w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/003-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/003-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 872px) 100vw, 872px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-36867\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e09\u3001\u5c3c\u52a0\u62c9\u74dc\u7011\u5e03\u98a8\u666f\u5716\u3002\u53ef\u770b\u5230\u6c34\u6d41\u5728\u843d\u4e0b\u524d\u6d41\u52d5\u8f03\u7a69\u5b9a\uff0c\u63a5\u8fd1\u5c64\u6d41\uff1b\u843d\u4e0b\u5f8c\u5247\u8f49\u70ba\u7d0a\u6d41\uff0c\u5145\u6eff\u767d\u8272\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aKevin Payravi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u6d41\u9ad4\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u4e2d\u7121\u8655\u4e0d\u5728\uff0c\u6d41\u9ad4\u6027\u8cea\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e26\u975e\u50c5\u50c5\u53ea\u662f\u7d14\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u65e9\u4ee5\u8d70\u9032\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u98db\u6a5f\u6a5f\u7ffc\u5982\u4f55\u8a2d\u8a08\u589e\u52a0\u6d6e\u529b\u3001\u9ad8\u9435\u8eca\u982d\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5f62\u72c0\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u98a8\u963b\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u5bb9\u5668\u74f6\u53e3\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u624d\u4e0d\u6703\u5012\u6c34\u6642\u6cbf\u8457\u74f6\u8eab\u7559\u4e0b\u2026\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u548c\u6d41\u9ad4\u7684\u7279\u6027\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u6d41\u9ad4\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u6211\u5011\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u5b83\uff01<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n[1] <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Laminar_flow\">Laminar flow<\/a><br \/>\n[2] <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pitch_drop_experiment\">Pitch drop experiment<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f9e\u8eba\u5728\u6c99\u7058\u4e0a\uff0c\u5439\u62c2\u8eab\u9ad4\u800c\u904e\u7684\u5fae\u98a8\uff0c\u5230\u5403\u679c\u91ac\u5410\u53f8\u6642\uff0c\u82e6\u82e6\u7b49\u5f85\u6ef4\u843d\u7684\u9ecf\u7a20\u679c\u91ac\uff1b\u5149\u6ed1\u5982\u93e1\u7684\u6e56\u6c34\u5230\u69cb\u6210\u5e73\u6574\u8def\u9762\u7684\u67cf\u6cb9\uff08\u701d\u9752\uff09\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6771\u897f\u4e4b\u9593\u5177\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5171\u901a\u6027\uff1f\u53c8\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u56e0\u7d20\u9020\u6210\u5b83\u5011\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u6027\u8cea\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff1f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":36867,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,3005,39],"tags":[4974,4972,4973,4975],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/003.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36861"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=36861"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36861\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36870,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36861\/revisions\/36870"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/36867"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=36861"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=36861"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=36861"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}