{"id":36145,"date":"2021-02-09T00:03:33","date_gmt":"2021-02-08T16:03:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=36145"},"modified":"2021-05-21T16:15:01","modified_gmt":"2021-05-21T08:15:01","slug":"%e3%80%90%e6%8e%a2%e7%b4%a224-7%e3%80%91%e3%80%8c%e6%b0%b4%e3%80%8d%e8%83%bd%e8%bc%89%e8%88%9f%ef%bc%8c%e4%ba%a6%e8%83%bd%e8%a6%86%e8%88%9f%e2%94%80%e2%94%80%e9%9c%8d%e4%ba%82%e8%88%87%e4%ba%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=36145","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u63a2\u7d2224-7\u3011\u300c\u6c34\u300d\u80fd\u8f09\u821f\uff0c\u4ea6\u80fd\u8986\u821f\u2500\u2500\u970d\u4e82\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u793e\u6703\u7684\u7cfe\u845b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Ur-HS7z1TqI\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8b1b\u5e2b\uff5c<\/strong>\u674e\u5c1a\u4ec1 \u7814\u7a76\u54e1<br \/>\n<strong>\u5f59\u6574\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong>\u8d99\u63da\u5149<\/p>\n<p>\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u66f4\u8fed\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u6587\u660e\u6f14\u9032\u8207\u885d\u7a81\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7684\u7522\u7269\u3002\u5728\u9019\u6b77\u53f2\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u50b3\u67d3\u75c5\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5b83\u96d6\u9020\u6210\u707d\u798d\uff0c\u537b\u4e5f\u5c07\u4eba\u985e\u793e\u6703\u63a8\u81f3\u66f4\u9032\u6b65\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\uff01\u7576\u524d\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\uff08COVID-19\uff09\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u751f\u6d3b\u5e36\u4f86\u4e0d\u5c11\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u5c0d\u897f\u65b9\u91ab\u7642\u53f2\u6709\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u674e\u5c1a\u4ec1\u8001\u5e2b\uff0c\u8981\u85c9\u7531\u970d\u4e82\uff08Cholera\uff09\u7206\u767c\u6d41\u884c\u4f7f\u5f97\u793e\u6703\u5931\u63a7\u7684\u6591\u6591\u8840\u6dda\uff0c\u5e36\u8457\u6211\u5011\u5f9e\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u8208\u66ff\uff0c\u601d\u7d22\u6539\u8b8a\u5f8c\u7684\u672a\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u25cf\u970d\u4e82\u5e36\u4f86\u8eab\u9ad4\u8207\u793e\u6703\u7684\u6975\u5ea6\u75db\u82e6<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u970d\u4e82\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7531\u970d\u4e82\u5f27\u83cc\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u6025\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u9996\u6ce2\u7531\u6587\u737b\u6240\u8a18\u8f09\u7684\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u662f\u57281817\u5e74\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u3002\u7576\u6642\u82f1\u8ecd\u65bc\u5370\u5ea6\u5c55\u958b\u6b96\u6c11\u6230\u722d\uff0c\u8ecd\u968a\u4e0d\u65b7\u5f80\u4f86\u79fb\u52d5\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u75be\u75c5\u8fc5\u901f\u8513\u5ef6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u970d\u4e82\u5728\u521d\u671f\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u672c\u571f\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u800c\u6b64\u6ce2\u970d\u4e82\u96a8\u5f8c\u5411\u5916\u64f4\u6563\u5230\u4e86\u4e2d\u570b\u3001\u6771\u5357\u4e9e\u3001\u4e43\u81f3\u6771\u975e\u30021830\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6ce2\u5927\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u5373\u5e2d\u6372\u81f3\u6b50\u9678\u8207\u5317\u7f8e\uff0c\u5de5\u696d\u9769\u547d\u5f8c\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u6f38\u8da8\u767c\u9054\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u52a0\u5feb\u4e86\u970d\u4e82\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\uff01\u970d\u4e82\u60a3\u8005\u67af\u69c1\u7684\u5f62\u8c8c\u4ee4\u4eba\u61fc\u6015\uff0c\u767c\u75c5\u5f8c\u65bc\u77ed\u6642\u9593\u5167\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u5247\u8b93\u4eba\u63aa\u624b\u4e0d\u53ca\uff0c\u6b7b\u50b7\u7121\u6578\u7684\u6158\u72c0\u53ef\u8aaa\u9707\u64bc\u4e86\u6b50\u7f8e\u5404\u5730\u3002\u800c\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c1860\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u592a\u5e73\u5929\u570b\u52d5\u4e82\u8207\u6230\u722d\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u8b93\u970d\u4e82\u6709\u6a5f\u53ef\u8d81\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73fe\u4ee3\u91ab\u5b78\u65bc19\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u8208\u8d77\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u81e8\u5e8a\u91ab\u5b78\u3001\u75c5\u7406\u89e3\u5256\u7b49\u6280\u8853\u5df2\u554f\u4e16\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u9762\u5c0d\u7576\u6642\u81f4\u6b7b\u7387\u9ad8\u905450%\u7684\u970d\u4e82\uff0c\u537b\u4ecd\u5c0d\u5176\u6210\u56e0\u548c\u7642\u6cd5\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u722d\u8b70\u3002\u970d\u4e82\u60a3\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u8179\u7009\u3001\u5614\u5410\u3001\u5634\u5507\u8207\u81c9\u8272\u767c\u9752\u3001\u80a2\u9ad4\u56b4\u91cd\u75d9\u6523\u7b49\u6fc0\u70c8\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u75c5\u7406\u89e3\u5256\u5247\u767c\u73fe\u60a3\u8005\u8840\u6db2\u9ed1\u6c89\u800c\u6fc3\u7a20\uff0c\u907a\u9ad4\u56b4\u91cd\u812b\u6c34\u3002\u4f46\u7576\u6642\u91ab\u5b78\u754c\u9084\u672a\u5177\u5099\u7d30\u83cc\u8207\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6709\u4e9b\u91ab\u5e2b\u5c07\u970d\u4e82\u6b78\u56e0\u65bc\u8178\u9053\u767c\u708e\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u5fc3\u81df\u9ebb\u75fa\u6216\u795e\u7d93\u75be\u75c5\u6240\u81f4\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u7684\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u8840\u6db2\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u800c\u50cf\u50ac\u5410\u3001\u901a\u4fbf\u751a\u81f3\u653e\u8840\u7b49\u7576\u6642\u8b93\u8eab\u9ad4\u6392\u51fa\u6bd2\u7269\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4eca\u65e5\u770b\u4f86\u53cd\u800c\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u6bb5\u6642\u671f\u7684\u6b50\u6d32\uff0c\u6b63\u8655\u65bc\u62ff\u7834\u5d19\u6230\u722d\u7d50\u675f\u5f8c\u5c08\u5236\u653f\u9ad4\u5fa9\u8f9f\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u5145\u65a5\u8457\u8fb2\u6c11\u3001\u5de5\u4eba\u7b49\u57fa\u5c64\u6c11\u773e\u7684\u4e0d\u6eff\u6c1b\u570d\u3002\u539f\u6709\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7dca\u5f35\u8207\u968e\u7d1a\u885d\u7a81\uff0c\u78b0\u4e0a\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u970d\u4e82\u75ab\u60c5\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u5287\u4e86\u793e\u6703\u5c0d\u7acb\u53ca\u52d5\u76ea\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u5e95\u5c64\u4e0d\u826f\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u689d\u4ef6\u3001\u9aaf\u9ad2\u7684\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u919e\u91c0\u970d\u4e82\u7684\u6eab\u5e8a\uff0c\u906d\u5230\u5bcc\u4eba\u968e\u5c64\u7684\u5acc\u68c4\u548c\u602a\u7f6a\uff1b\u4ea6\u6709\u8b20\u50b3\u5bcc\u4eba\u5728\u98f2\u7528\u7684\u4e95\u6c34\u88e1\u4e0b\u6bd2\uff0c\u610f\u5716\u6bd2\u6b7b\u7aae\u4eba\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u4e43\u7576\u6642\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u91ab\u5e2b\u548c\u91ab\u5b78\u9ad4\u5236\u7684\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u63d0\u4f9b\u75c5\u7406\u89e3\u5256\u7684\u5927\u9ad4\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u65b7\u5c07\u67d3\u75c5\u8005\u9001\u9032\u91ab\u9662\u8a3a\u6cbb\u7b49\u8b20\u8a00\u3002\u7a2e\u7a2e\u56e0\u970d\u4e82\u75ab\u60c5\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u731c\u7591\u3001\u5c0d\u7acb\u60c5\u52e2\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u66b4\u52d5\uff0c\u53ef\u8aaa\u6642\u6709\u6240\u805e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u25cf\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7d30\u83cc\u7adf\u8086\u8650\u5168\u7403<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u970d\u4e82\u7684\u75c5\u7406\u5b78\u722d\u8b70\u672a\u89e3\uff0c\u50b3\u67d3\u7684\u9014\u5f91\u572819\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u4e5f\u773e\u8aaa\u7d1b\u7d1c\u30021832\u5e74\uff0c\u970d\u4e82\u9996\u5ea6\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u5927\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u91ab\u5e2b\u53f2\u8afe\uff08John Snow\uff09\u4fbf\u958b\u59cb\u91dd\u5c0d\u5176\u50b3\u67d3\u9014\u5f91\u9032\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u970d\u4e82\u662f\u7d93\u7531\u98f2\u6c34\u50b3\u67d3\u7684\u55ae\u4e00\u56e0\u5b50\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7a7a\u6c23\u50b3\u64ad\u3001\u63a5\u89f8\u50b3\u67d3\u3001\u75c5\u60a3\u9ad4\u8cea\u7b49\u5404\u7a2e\u66fe\u88ab\u731c\u6e2c\u904e\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u81f4\u75c5\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc1849\u5e74\u767c\u8868\u5176\u7406\u8ad6\u5b78\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53f2\u8afe\u7e7c\u800c\u5f9e1854\u5e74\u502b\u6566\u8607\u6d3b\u5340\u67d0\u8655\u7206\u767c\u7684\u970d\u4e82\u75ab\u60c5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5148\u5206\u6790\u51fa\u7f79\u75c5\u8005\u7686\u70ba\u98f2\u7528\u540c\u4e00\u53e3\u6c34\u4e95\u800c\u906d\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u518d\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u8abf\u67e5\u5169\u5bb6\u5206\u5225\u4f7f\u7528\u6cf0\u6664\u58eb\u6cb3\u4e0a\u3001\u4e0b\u6e38\u6c34\u6e90\u7684\u81ea\u4f86\u6c34\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5176\u7528\u6236\u611f\u67d3\u970d\u4e82\u7684\u6a5f\u7387\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u767c\u73fe\u5728\u4e0b\u6e38\u4e4b\u6c59\u6c34\u4e0b\u6c34\u9053\u51fa\u53e3\u9644\u8fd1\u53d6\u6c34\u7684\u81ea\u4f86\u6c34\u516c\u53f8\u7528\u6236\uff0c\u67d3\u75c5\u7387\u9ad8\u65bc\u4e0a\u6e38\u53d6\u6c34\u516c\u53f8\u7528\u6236\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u8b49\u5be6\u98f2\u6c34\u4e43\u970d\u4e82\u4e4b\u50b3\u67d3\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5118\u7ba1\u6b64\u4e00\u300c\u53f2\u8afe\u5b78\u8aaa\u300d\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u6709\u529b\u8b49\u64da\uff0c\u537b\u4ecd\u6709\u5f31\u9ede\u800c\u5f15\u767c\u8cea\u7591\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u5728\u65bc\u53f2\u8afe\u7121\u6cd5\u89e3\u91cb\u6c34\u4e2d\u81f4\u75c5\u7684\u55ae\u4e00\u56e0\u5b50\u70ba\u4f55\u3002\u76f4\u52301856\u5e74\uff0c\u7fa9\u5927\u5229\u89e3\u5256\u5b78\u5bb6\u5e15\u897f\u5c3c\uff08Filippo Pacini\uff09\u767c\u73fe\u970d\u4e82\u7684\u75c5\u539f\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f27\u83cc\uff08vibrio\uff09\uff0c\u624d\u70ba\u53f2\u8afe\u6240\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u6c34\u4e2d\u81f4\u75c5\u56e0\u5b50\u7d66\u51fa\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u907a\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u5e15\u897f\u5c3c\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u672a\u7372\u4e16\u4eba\u80af\u5b9a\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u88ab\u5ee3\u70ba\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\uff0c\u662f1883\u5e74\u7531\u5fb7\u570b\u91ab\u5e2b\u66a8\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u67ef\u970d\uff08Robert Koch\uff09\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u57c3\u53ca\u75ab\u60c5\u4e2d\u7684\u767c\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u67ef\u970d\u6240\u7387\u9818\u7684\u67ef\u970d\u5b78\u6d3e\u8207\u6cd5\u570b\u7684\u5df4\u65af\u5fb7\uff08Louis Pasteur\uff09\u5b78\u6d3e\u5728\u7d30\u83cc\u5b78\u4e0a\u5f7c\u6b64\u9577\u671f\u7af6\u722d\uff0c\u6b64\u6b21\u540c\u6642\u8d74\u57c3\u53ca\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u800c\u67ef\u970d\u7387\u5148\u5f9e\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u6392\u6cc4\u7269\u4e2d\u5206\u96e2\u51fa\u970d\u4e82\u5f27\u83cc\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u7d30\u83cc\u5b78\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u970d\u4e82\u6210\u56e0\u7684\u722d\u8b70\u65e2\u89e3\uff0c\u6cbb\u7642\u8207\u9810\u9632\u4e4b\u9053\u6709\u6709\u4e86\u65b9\u5411\uff01\u60a3\u8005\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8840\u6db2\u8b8a\u5f97\u6fc3\u7a20\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u56b4\u91cd\u812b\u6c34\u4f7f\u5f97\u9ad4\u5167\u96fb\u89e3\u8cea\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u65e5\u5f8c\u767c\u73fe\u88dc\u5145\u6c34\u5206\u8207\u96fb\u89e3\u8cea\u80fd\u5920\u7de9\u89e3\u75c7\u72c0\uff1b\u800c\u65bd\u6253\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u5247\u80fd\u6291\u5236\u970d\u4e82\u5f27\u83cc\u751f\u9577\u3002\u970d\u4e82\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4ea6\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u9810\u9632\u67d3\u75c5\u3002\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9810\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u5247\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e7e\u6de8\u7684\u98f2\u7528\u6c34\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u542b\u6392\u6cc4\u7269\u7684\u6c59\u6c34\u885b\u751f\u8655\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u25cf\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u667a\u6167\u6c7a\u5b9a\u75be\u75c5\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5168\u7403\u6b77\u7d93\u4e86\u4e03\u6ce2\u7684\u970d\u4e82\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u5f8c\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u8da8\u65bc\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u6c59\u6c34\u8655\u7406\u3001\u516c\u5171\u885b\u751f\u6539\u5584\u53ca\u5404\u7a2e\u91ab\u7642\u9632\u6cbb\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u73fe\u4eca\u5df2\u958b\u767c\u570b\u5bb6\u5df2\u4e0d\u81f3\u65bc\u518d\u6709\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u7684\u7206\u767c\uff0c\u4f46\u970d\u4e82\u81f3\u4eca\u537b\u4ecd\u672a\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u6d88\u6ec5\uff0c\u9019\u8207\u8ca7\u7aae\u3001\u6230\u4e82\u3001\u52d5\u76ea\u4f9d\u7136\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u5f9e20\u4e16\u7d00\u665a\u671f\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u5982\u6d77\u5730\u3001\u8449\u9580\u7b49\u56e0\u6230\u4e82\u800c\u81f4\u8ca7\u56f0\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u7686\u66fe\u6709\u970d\u4e82\u75ab\u60c5\u50b3\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f9e\u53e4\u81f3\u4eca\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u8108\u7d61\u4f86\u5be9\u8996\uff0c\u970d\u4e82\u6d41\u884c\u8207\u793e\u6703\u52d5\u76ea\u5176\u5be6\u4e92\u70ba\u56e0\u679c\uff0c\u65e5\u6f38\u7e41\u76db\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u5f80\u4f86\u8cbf\u6613\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u970d\u4e82\u66fe\u6d41\u7ac4\u5168\u7403\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u540c\u6a23\u5730\uff0c\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u4e5f\u5728\u5168\u7403\u983b\u7e41\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u7576\u4e2d\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u50b3\u67d3\uff0c\u800c\u539f\u672c\u5c31\u6709\u7684\u5404\u570b\u6216\u5340\u57df\u885d\u7a81\u66f4\u52a0\u6fc0\u70c8\u5316\uff0c\u5982\u7f8e\u3001\u4e2d\u8cbf\u6613\u8207\u8ecd\u4e8b\u7684\u5c0d\u7acb\u3002\u75be\u75c5\u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u662f\u793e\u6703\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5931\u63a7\u7684\u5371\u6a5f\uff1f\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5927\u5200\u95ca\u65a7\u6539\u9769\u7684\u8f49\u6a5f\uff1f\u6050\u6015\u4ecd\u9700\u8981\u4eba\u985e\u81ea\u884c\u6191\u8457\u667a\u6167\u8207\u610f\u5fd7\u4f86\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u66f4\u8fed\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u6587\u660e\u6f14\u9032\u8207\u885d\u7a81\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7684\u7522\u7269\u3002\u5728\u9019\u6b77\u53f2\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u50b3\u67d3\u75c5\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5b83\u96d6\u9020\u6210\u707d\u798d\uff0c\u537b\u4e5f\u5c07\u4eba\u985e\u793e\u6703\u63a8\u81f3\u66f4\u9032\u6b65\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\uff01\u7576\u524d\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\uff08COVID-19\uff09\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u751f\u6d3b\u5e36\u4f86\u4e0d\u5c11\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u5c0d\u897f\u65b9\u91ab\u7642\u53f2\u6709\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u674e\u5c1a\u4ec1\u8001\u5e2b\uff0c\u8981\u85c9\u7531\u970d\u4e82\uff08Cholera\uff09\u7206\u767c\u6d41\u884c\u4f7f\u5f97\u793e\u6703\u5931\u63a7\u7684\u6591\u6591\u8840\u6dda\uff0c\u5e36\u8457\u6211\u5011\u5f9e\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u8208\u66ff\uff0c\u601d\u7d22\u6539\u8b8a\u5f8c\u7684\u672a\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":36147,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,4712],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/24-7-Preventive-inoculation-against-cholera-in-1966.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36145"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=36145"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36145\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36148,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36145\/revisions\/36148"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/36147"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=36145"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=36145"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=36145"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}