{"id":3588,"date":"2010-06-11T16:17:36","date_gmt":"2010-06-11T08:17:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=3588"},"modified":"2017-03-31T23:21:22","modified_gmt":"2017-03-31T15:21:22","slug":"%e3%80%90%e8%88%aa%e5%90%91%e5%ae%87%e5%ae%99%e3%80%91%e5%a4%aa%e7%a9%ba%e4%b9%8b%e7%8a%ac%ef%bc%9a%e8%90%8a%e5%8d%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=3588","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u822a\u5411\u5b87\u5b99\u3011\u592a\u7a7a\u4e4b\u72ac\uff1a\u840a\u5361"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u25a0 \u8ddd\u96e2\u6d41\u6d6a\u72d7\u840a\u5361\u70ba\u4e86\u8607\u7dad\u57c3\u592a\u7a7a\u8a08\u756b\u6350\u8ec0\u5f8c\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7d42\u65bc\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u5ea7\u5c0f\u9285\u50cf\u7d00\u5ff5\u7260\u3002\u7260\u7ad9\u5728\u706b\u7bad\u4e0a\uff0c\u5805\u5b9a\u7684\u795e\u60c5\u4e00\u5982\u7576\u5e74\u3002\u5728\u840a\u5361\u8ddf\u5176\u4ed6\u8a31\u591a\u52d5\u7269\u6b7b\u65bc\u592a\u7a7a\u8a08\u756b\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u3007\u5e74\u8c9d\u5361\uff08Belka\uff09\u8207\u53f2\u7279\u5361\uff08Strelka\uff09\u9019\u5169\u96bb\u72d7\u72d7\u7d42\u65bc\u80fd\u81f3\u592a\u7a7a\u4e00\u904a\u4e26\u5e78\u904b\u751f\u9084\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3601\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3601\" style=\"width: 497px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3601 \" title=\"laika_set\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/laika_set.jpg\" alt=\"laika_set\" width=\"497\" height=\"344\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3601\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5de6\uff1a\u840a\u5361\u7684\u96d5\u50cf\uff0c\u4f4d\u65bc\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\uff0c\u843d\u6210\u65bc2008\u5e74\u3002\u53f3\uff1a1958\u5e74\u767c\u884c\uff0c\u7d00\u5ff5\u840a\u5361\u7684\u660e\u4fe1\u7247\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e94\u4e03\u5e74\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u4e09\u65e5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4fc4\u570b\u9769\u547d\u56db\u5341\u5468\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u65e5\uff0c\u53f2\u6ce2\u5c3c\u514b\uff08Sputnik\uff09\u4e8c\u865f\u8f09\u8457\u4e00\u96bb\u72d7\u7e5e\u884c\u5730\u7403\u8ecc\u9053\u3002\u4e4b\u524d\u8607\u806f\u591a\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u72ac\u96bb\u9032\u884c\u6b21\u8ecc\u9053 \u98db\u884c\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u56db\u96bb\u5728\u98db\u884c\u4efb\u52d9\u4e2d\u55aa\u751f\u3002\u5728\u53f2\u6ce2\u5c3c\u514b\u4e00\u865f\u767c\u5c04\u4e00\u500b\u6708\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5c07\u6d3b\u72ac\u9001\u4e0a\u5730\u7403\u8ecc\u9053\uff0c\u582a\u7a31\u4e00\u9805\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u64d4\u4efb\u9019\u9805\u7a7a\u524d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u52c7\u72ac\u540d\u70ba\u840a\u5361\uff08\u4fc4\u6587\u539f\u610f\u70ba\u300c\u5420\u53eb\u8005\u300d\uff09\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5a92\u9ad4\u7d66\u5979\u53d6\u4e86\u500b\u300cMuttnik\u300d\uff08\u96dc\u7a2eMutt\u52a0\u53f2\u6ce2\u5c3c\u514bSputnik\u7684\u5b57 \u5c3e\uff09\u7684\u7dbd\u865f\uff0c\u662f\u7d93\u904e\u7279\u8a13\u7684\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u8857\u982d\u6d41\u6d6a\u5c0f\u96cc\u72ac\u4e2d\u6311\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u5ee3\u64ad\u516c\u53f8\u91dd\u5c0d\u6b64\u5831\u5c0e\uff0c\u300c\u96d6\u7136\u672a\u7d93\u5b98\u65b9\u8b49\u5be6\uff0c\u4f46\u54b8\u4fe1\u8607\u806f\u8a08\u756b\u7528\u5f48\u5c04\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c07\u72d7\u5152\u9001\u56de\u5730\u7403\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u60f3\u800c\u77e5\u52d5\u7269\u798f\u5229\u5718\u9ad4\u5c0d\u6b64\u6709\u591a\u9ebc\u9707\u9a5a\u8207\u61a4\u6168\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u5168\u570b\u72ac\u96bb\u9632\u885b\u806f\u76df\u8981\u6c42\u5404\u754c\u70ba\u9019\u96bb\u72d7\u5728\u592a\u7a7a\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u5929\u9ed8\u54c0\u4e00\u5206\u9418\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u9632\u6b62\u8650\u5f85\u52d5\u7269\u5354\u6703\uff08RSPCA\uff09\u5247\u547c\u7c72\u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u8607\u806f\u5927\u4f7f\u9928\u8868\u9054\u6297\u8b70\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8607\u806f\u5a92\u9ad4\u52c9\u5f37\u5c0d\u5916\u516c\u5e03\u840a\u5361\u7121\u6cd5\u8fd4\u56de\u5730\u7403\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u4e26\u5ba3\u7a31\u5979\u6b7b\u524d\u5728\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5b89\u7136\u5730\u6d3b\u904e\u6578\u65e5\u3002\u7136\u800c\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u4e8c\u5e74\u5341\u6708\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u5fb7\u5dde\u4f11\u58eb\u9813\u8209\u884c\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u592a\u7a7a\u6703\u8b70\u4e0a\uff0c\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u554f\u984c\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u99ac\u62c9\u7533\u53ef\u592b\uff08Dimitri Malashenkov\uff09\u537b\u900f\u9732\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u58d3\u529b\u53ca\u904e\u71b1\uff0c\u840a\u5361\u4e5f\u8a31\u53ea\u5728\u8ecc\u9053\u4e0a\u5b58\u6d3b\u4e86\u4e03\u500b\u5c0f\u6642\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3603\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3603\" style=\"width: 288px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3603 \" title=\"Posta_Romana_-_1959_-_Laika_120_B\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/800px-Posta_Romana_-_1959_-_Laika_120_B.jpg\" alt=\"800px-Posta_Romana_-_1959_-_Laika_120_B\" width=\"288\" height=\"178\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/800px-Posta_Romana_-_1959_-_Laika_120_B.jpg 800w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/800px-Posta_Romana_-_1959_-_Laika_120_B-600x371.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 288px) 100vw, 288px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3603\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7f85\u99ac\u5c3c\u4e9e\u767c\u884c\u7684\u840a\u5361\u7d00\u5ff5\u90f5\u7968\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u8607\u806f\u592a\u7a7a\u7f72\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u6df7\u7a2e\u72ac\u840a\u5361\u8eab\u8457\u592a\u7a7a\u88dd\u5e36\uff0c\u5728\u6709\u8b77\u588a\u7684\u8212\u9069\u592a\u7a7a\u8259\u4e2d\u5168\u795e\u8cab\u6ce8\u57f7\u884c\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u8eab\u5f71\u4e2d\u6563\u767c\u51fa\u7121\u6bd4\u52c7\u6c23\uff0c\u5851\u51fa\u5979\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5beb\u771f\u3002\u4ee5\u6b64\u8096\u50cf\u70ba\u5716\u6a23\u7684\u5404\u5f0f\u7d00\u5ff5\u54c1\u7d1b\u7d1b\u51fa\u7c60\uff0c\u8499\u53e4\u53ca\u7f85\u99ac\u5c3c\u4e9e\u5169\u570b\u4e26\u4ee5\u6b64\u767c\u884c\u7d00\u5ff5\u90f5\u7968\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5f81\u670d\u592a\u7a7a\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u958b\u62d3\u5b87\u5b99\u9032\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u840a\u5361\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\u4ee4\u4eba\u77da\u76ee\u3002\u53f2\u6ce2\u5c3c\u514b\u4e00\u865f\u767c\u5c04\u4e0d\u4e45\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u958b\u59cb\u898f\u5283\u5efa\u9020\u9019\u500b\u7d00\u5ff5\u7891\u4e26\u8209\u884c\u8a2d\u8a08\u5fb5\u5716\u3002\u6bd4 \u8cfd\u7d50\u679c\u96d5\u5851\u5bb6\u514b\u862d\u8fea\u4f5b\u65af\u57fa\uff08A.P. Faidysh- Krandievsky\uff09\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u79d1\u6b3d\uff08A. N. Kolchin\uff09\u3001\u5df4\u9808\uff08M. O. Barshch\uff09\u5169\u4f4d\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u7684\u5718\u968a\u812b\u7a4e\u800c\u51fa\u3002\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u56db\u5e74\u5341\u6708\u56db\u65e5\uff0c\u53f2\u6ce2\u5c3c\u514b\u4e00\u865f\u767c\u5c04\u7684\u4e03\u9031\u5e74\u90a3\u5929\uff0c\u5f81\u670d\u592a\u7a7a\u7d00\u5ff5\u7891\u6b63\u5f0f\u843d\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u9f90\u5927\u7d00\u5ff5\u7891\u63a1\u4e0b\u5927\u4e0a\u5c0f\u7684\u65b9\u5c16\u5854\u9020\u578b\uff0c\u5854\u5c16\u662f\u4e00\u5177\u63a8\u5347\u706b\u7bad\uff0c\u5750\u843d\u5728\u4ee5\u9226\u70ba\u6750\u8cea\u7684\u5c16\u7d30\u72c0\u6c23\u6d41\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u5728\u7d00\u5ff5\u7891\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u535a\u7269\u9928\uff0c\u56db\u5468\u5916\u7246\u7db4\u4ee5\u6b77\u4f86\u592a\u7a7a\u4efb\u52d9\u82f1\u96c4\u7684\u6d6e\u96d5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u840a\u5361\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\u5c31\u662f\u53d6\u81ea\u5979\u5728\u592a\u7a7a\u8259\u4e2d\u5957\u8457\u592a\u7a7a\u88dd\u5e36\u56de\u7738\u51dd\u8996\u7684\u7d93\u5178\u7167\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3598\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3598\" style=\"width: 240px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3598   \" title=\"BelkaStrelkaRussianDogsNASA\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/BelkaStrelkaRussianDogsNASA.jpg\" alt=\"BelkaStrelkaRussianDogsNASA\" width=\"240\" height=\"189\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3598\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u8c9d\u5361\u8207\u53f2\u7279\u5361\uff1a\u8607\u806f\u9996\u5ea6\u5e78\u904b\u751f\u9084\u7684\u5169\u96bb\u592a\u7a7a\u72ac<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u82ac\u862d\u7684\u840a\u5361\u8207\u592a\u7a7a\u4eba\uff08Laika and the Cosmonauts\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u8cbb\u5fb7\u52d2\uff08Margaret Fiedler\uff09\u8207\u8cbb\u514b\u8f9b\uff08Guy Fixsen\uff09\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e5d\u4e09\u5e74\u5408\u7d44\u7684\u82f1\u570b\u6a02\u5718\u7b49\u8a31\u591a\u71b1\u9580\u97f3\u6a02\u5718\u9ad4\uff0c\u90fd\u4ee5\u840a\u5361\u547d\u540d\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u592a\u7a7a\u7e3d\u7f72\u751a\u81f3\u5c07\u706b\u661f\u4e00\u8655\u571f\u58e4\u63a1\u53d6\u9ede\u547d\u540d\u70ba\u840a\u5361\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u840a\u5361\u66f4\u6210\u70ba\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u793e\u5340\u4ea4\u53cb\u7db2\u7ad9MySpace\u7684<a href=\"http:\/\/profile.myspace.com \/index.cfm?fuseaction=user.viewprofile&amp;friendID=109345281\" target=\"_blank\">\u7bc0\u76ee\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u904e\u53bb\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u985e\u70ba\u5049\u5927\u4fe1\u5ff5\u800c\u72a7\u7272\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u5b97\u6559\u70c8\u58eb\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c0d\u4f86\u4e16\u5145\u6eff\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u6df1\u4fe1\u6b89\u9053\u5c07\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8072\u671b\u6c38\u5b58\u4eba\u9593\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u6709\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e \u81ea\u6211\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u7136\u800c\u840a\u5361\u751f\u70ba\u6d41\u6d6a\u72ac\uff0c\u96d6\u7121\u6cd5\u6c7a\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u547d\u904b\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u537b\u7372\u5f97\u4e86\u4e0d\u673d\u7684\u540d\u8072\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u5982\u540c\u7dec\u61f7\u5148\u4eba\u5049\u5927\u4e8b\u8e5f\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u77bb\u4ef0\u840a\u5361\u8096\u50cf\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5fc3\u9748\u5f97\u5230\u6170\u85c9\uff0c\u5167\u5fc3\u6df1\u53d7\u611f\u52d5\u3002\u8ffd\u5ff5\u901d\u8005\u662f\u7531\u4f86\u5df2\u4e45\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c0d\u840a\u5361\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u96bb\u72d7\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8eab\u5f8c\u4e4b\u540d\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">\u672c\u6587\u70ba\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u4e03\u5e74\u5341\u6708\u56db\u65e5\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\u8a55\u8ad6\u5c08\u6587\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u574e\u666e\uff08Martin Kemp\uff09\u70ba\u82f1\u570b\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b78\u85dd\u8853\u53f2\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u52d5\u7269\u5728\u85dd\u8853\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u8868\u73fe\uff08The Human Animal in Art and Science\uff09\u4e00\u66f8\u4f5c\u8005\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.mentallandscape.com\/S_Sputnik.htm\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u53f2\u6ce2\u5c3c\u514b\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u6b77\u53f2<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u3001<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Animals_in_space\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u4e0a\u592a\u7a7a<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u5011\uff08wiki.en\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/pre>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u539f\u8f09\u65bc\u3010\u77e5\u8b58\u901a\u8a0a\u8a55\u8ad6\u6708\u520a\u516d\u5341\u4e00\u671f\u30112007.11.01<span style=\"color: #003366;\">CASE \u7db2\u8a8c\u597d\u8b80\u7248 by MissZoe<\/span><\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer.php\" type=\"box_count\" name=\"fb_share\">\u5206\u4eab\u5230facebook <\/a><\/p>\n<p><script src=\"http:\/\/static.ak.fbcdn.net\/connect.php\/js\/FB.Share\"><\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0 \u8ddd\u96e2\u6d41\u6d6a\u72d7\u840a\u5361\u70ba\u4e86\u8607\u7dad\u57c3\u592a\u7a7a\u8a08\u756b\u6350\u8ec0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1022,3293],"tags":[354,357,47,355,356],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3588"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3588"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3588\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18257,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3588\/revisions\/18257"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3588"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3588"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3588"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}