{"id":35861,"date":"2020-12-09T00:53:41","date_gmt":"2020-12-08T16:53:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=35861"},"modified":"2020-11-10T14:44:50","modified_gmt":"2020-11-10T06:44:50","slug":"%e8%ae%93%e6%a9%9f%e5%99%a8%e8%83%bd%e5%a4%a0%e5%ad%b8%e7%bf%92%e7%9a%84%e3%80%8c%e6%a8%99%e6%ba%96%e7%ad%94%e6%a1%88%e3%80%8d%e6%98%af%e6%80%8e%e9%ba%bc%e4%be%86%e7%9a%84%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=35861","title":{"rendered":"\u8b93\u6a5f\u5668\u80fd\u5920\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u300c\u6a19\u6e96\u7b54\u6848\u300d\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u4f86\u7684\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u7d93\u5e38\u807d\u5230\u7684\u81c9\u5b54\u8fa8\u8b58\u3001\u8868\u60c5\u8fa8\u8b58\u3001\u5716\u50cf\u8fa8\u8b58\u80cc\u5f8c\u6240\u4ef0\u8cf4\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u8b93\u96fb\u8166\u50cf\u5c0f\u5b69\u4e00\u6a23\u5b78\u7fd2\u8fa8\u8b58\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u5728\u97d3\u5287\u300a\u6211\u7684\u65b0\u5275\u6642\u4ee3\u300b(Start-up) \u4e2d\uff0c\u7537\u4e3b\u89d2\u5357\u9053\u5c71\u5e36\u9818\u7684\u5718\u968a\u5728\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8b93\u96fb\u8166\u5b78\u6703\u8fa8\u8b58\u751f\u6d3b\u5468\u906d\u7684\u7269\u9ad4\uff0c\u7576\u5b83\u628a\u651d\u5f71\u6a5f\u62cd\u5411\u623f\u9593\uff0c\u96fb\u8166\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5224\u65b7\u51fa\u756b\u9762\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u662f\u6ce1\u9eb5\u3001\u885b\u751f\u7d19\u3001\u9084\u662f\u4eba\u81c9\u3002\u9019\u500b\u96fb\u8166\u8996\u89ba(computer vision)\u6280\u8853\u88ab\u61c9\u7528\u5728\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u670d\u52d9\u88e1\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8b93\u81ea\u99d5\u8eca\u5224\u65b7\u5176\u4ed6\u8eca\u8f1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u6591\u99ac\u7dda\u3001\u8b93\u96fb\u8166\u81ea\u52d5\u8fa8\u8b58\u624b\u5beb\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3001\u5354\u52a9\u76f2\u773c\u670b\u53cb\u8fa8\u8b58\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u4e0a\u50b3\u7167\u7247\u7684\u6642\u5019\u76f4\u63a5\u6a19\u51fa\u4eba\u81c9\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u4e26\u7d66\u4f60\u5e7e\u500b\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c3\u8003\u7684tag\u6216\u662f\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u7167\u7247\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u7537\u751f\u9084\u662f\u5973\u751f\uff0c\u5e74\u9f61\u5e7e\u6b72\u3002\u8981\u8b93\u96fb\u8166\u5177\u5099\u9019\u4e9b\u8fa8\u8b58\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8cc7\u6599\u624d\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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Photo by Ryoji Iwata on Unsplash<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

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\u6839\u64da2020\u5e74\u767c\u8868\u5728\u4eba\u6a5f\u4e92\u52d5\u9818\u57df\u9802\u5c16\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u7814\u7a76 [1]\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u900f\u904e\u9032\u5165\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u6599\u6a19\u8a18\u516c\u53f8\u9032\u884c\u7530\u91ce\u8abf\u67e5 (field study) \u4ee5\u53ca\u6df1\u5ea6\u8a2a\u8ac7\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u6599\u6a19\u8a18\u8005\u3001\u5be9\u67e5\u6a19\u8a18\u8005\u3001\u5c08\u6848\u8ca0\u8cac\u4eba\u4ee5\u53ca\u8ca0\u8cac\u96fb\u8166\u8996\u89ba\u6280\u8853\u958b\u767c\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u5728\u8cc7\u6599\u6a19\u8a18\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5c0d\u7b49\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\u95dc\u4fc2<\/strong>\u4ee5\u53ca\u5546\u696d\u5229\u76ca\u5c0e\u5411\u7684\u4f5c\u696d\u6d41\u7a0b<\/strong>\u6703\u5927\u5927\u5f71\u97ff\u9019\u4e9b\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u7576\u4f5c\u96fb\u8166\u5b78\u7fd2\u6a19\u6e96\u7b54\u6848\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u3002<\/p>\n

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Photo by Michael Jin on Unsplash<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

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\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u6b21\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u5c08\u6848\u662f\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u5206\u985e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u81c9\u5b54\uff0c\u6a19\u8a18\u8005\u6536\u5230\u7684\u6307\u793a\u662f\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u81c9\u5468\u570d\u756b\u51fa\u9577\u65b9\u5f62\u7684\u7bc4\u570d (bounding box)\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u7d66\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u985e\u5225\uff1a\u7537\u6027\/\u5973\u6027\uff1b\u5e74\u9f61\uff080-2\u6b72\u5927\u7684\u5b30\u5152\u30012-16\u6b72\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u6216\u5973\u5b69\u300116-65\u6b72\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u6216\u5973\u4eba\u300165\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8001\u4eba\uff09\uff1b\u7a2e\u65cf\uff1a\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u4eba\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u3001\u97d3\u570b\u4eba\u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u3001\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u4eba\u7b49\u3002\u60f3\u50cf\u4f60\u662f\u8ca0\u8cac\u6a19\u8a18\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u7576\u4f60\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u5f35\u7167\u7247\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u6839\u64da\u54ea\u4e9b\u7dda\u7d22\u5224\u65b7\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u5e74\u9f61\u8ddf\u65cf\u88d4\uff1f\u4f60\u7684\u6210\u9577\u7d93\u9a57\u3001\u6587\u5316\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u5e36\u7d66\u4f60\u7684\u5224\u65b7\u6703\u8ddf\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u6a19\u8a18\u8005\u4e00\u6a23\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n

\"\"
Photo by Clarke Sanders on Unsplash<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u25cf\u91cd\u8996\u8cc7\u6599\u6a19\u8a18\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4eba\u985e\u52de\u52d5\u529b\u7684\u50f9\u503c<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9019\u4e9b\u88ab\u6a19\u8a18\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u662f\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u7576\u9019\u4e9b\u6a19\u8a18\u88ab\u7528\u5728\u5e6b\u52a9\u52a0\u5feb\u8fa8\u8b58\u901a\u904e\u6536\u8cbb\u7ad9\u7684\u8eca\u8f1b\u70ba\u4f55\u3001\u6216\u662f\u5e6b\u52a9\u76f2\u773c\u4eba\u8fa8\u8b58\u5468\u906d\u969c\u7919\u7269\u7684\u6642\u5019\u90fd\u662f\u6539\u5584\u5927\u5bb6\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u7684\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u7576\u9019\u4e9b\u667a\u6167\u8fa8\u8b58\u6280\u8853\u88ab\u7528\u5728\u76e3\u63a7\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u8fa8\u8b58\u7279\u5b9a\u4eba\u7269\u3001\u8fa8\u8b58\u6c42\u8077\u8005\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\u72c0\u614b\u3001\u8fa8\u8b58\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u5206\u7b49\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u5019\u8a13\u7df4\u6a5f\u5668\u5224\u65b7\u898f\u5247\u7684\u6a19\u8a18\uff08\u6a19\u6e96\u7b54\u6848\uff09\u600e\u9ebc\u7522\u751f\u5c31\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

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\"\"
Photo by Charlein Gracia on Unsplash<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u800c\u8eab\u70ba\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u76f8\u95dc\u6280\u8853\u7684\u958b\u767c\u8005\uff0c\u9019\u7bc7\u7814\u7a76\u60f3\u547c\u7c72\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u9f13\u52f5\u6211\u5011\u91cd\u8996\u9019\u4e9b\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u300c\u6a19\u6e96\u7b54\u6848\u300d\u7684\u7522\u751f\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8cc7\u6599\u96c6\uff08dataset\uff09\u7684\u6642\u5019\u8981\u6e05\u695a\u7d00\u9304\u5b83\u539f\u672c\u6a19\u8a18\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u76ee\u7684\u70ba\u4f55\uff1f\u6a19\u8a18\u65b9\u5f0f\u5305\u542b\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f\u5982\u4f55\u7522\u751f\u4e0d\u540c\u6a19\u8a18\u985e\u5225\uff1f\u6709\u8ab0\u6c7a\u5b9a\u9019\u4e9b\u6a19\u8a18\u7b49\uff0c\u7576\u8cc7\u6599\u96c6\u7684\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u8207\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u90fd\u6e05\u695a\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u4e9b\u6a19\u8a18\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u8108\u7d61\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u624d\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u6559\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u653e\u5927\u67d0\u4e9b\u504f\u898b\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\u3002\u60f3\u50cf\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u4efb\u8ab0\u90fd\u4e0d\u6703\u5e0c\u671b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u5f9e\u5c0f\u5230\u5927\u53ea\u5b78\u7fd2\u975e\u5e38\u7c21\u5316\u7684\u5206\u985e\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u55ae\u4e00\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u5e95\u4e0b\u6210\u9577\u5427\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u9644\u8a3b\uff1a\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u6709\u5169\u500b\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u9818\u57df\u7684\u570b\u969b\u9802\u5c16\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\uff08NeurIPS, ICML\uff09 \u5df2\u7d93\u958b\u59cb\u8981\u6c42\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5011\u5728\u6295\u7a3f\u8207\u8cc7\u6599\u96c6\u76f8\u95dc(Dataset)\u7814\u7a76\u6642\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9644\u4e0a\u8cc7\u6599\u6a19\u8a18\u7684\u7522\u751f\u7d30\u7bc0\u4ee5\u53ca\u6a19\u8a18\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u7d66\u8cc7\u6599\u6a19\u8a18\u8005\u7684\u6307\u793a\uff0c\u85c9\u6b64\u8b93\u5176\u4ed6\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u6599\u96c6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6216\u5be6\u52d9\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u5011\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\u4e86\u89e3\u8cc7\u6599\u641c\u96c6\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u4ee5\u53ca\u8cc7\u6599\u6a19\u8a18\u7684\u8108\u7d61\u3002[2, 3, 4]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b78 \u5b78\u969b\u60c5\u5831\u5b78 \u694a\u671f\u862d \uff08\u641c\u5c0b\u300c\u4eba\u6a5f\u5171\u751f\u4f60\u6211\u5b83\u300d\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\uff09<\/p>\n

\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Miceli, M., Schuessler, M., & Yang, T. (2020). Between Subjectivity and Imposition: Power Dynamics in Data Annotation for Computer Vision. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, 4(CSCW2), 1-25.<\/li>\n
  2. ICML 2020 Style & Author Instructions<\/a><\/li>\n
  3. NeurIPS 2020<\/a><\/li>\n
  4. The Machine Learning Reproducibility Checklist (v2.0, Apr.7 2020). https:\/\/www.cs.mcgill.ca\/~jpineau\/ReproducibilityChecklist.pdf<\/li>\n
  5. \u8cc7\u6599\u6a19\u8a3b\u5de5\u8b80\u751f\/\u5be6\u7fd2\u751f(\u5716\u50cf\/\u8a9e\u97f3\/\u6587\u5b57\u7b49\u6a19\u8a3b)<\/a>\uff5c\u7af9\u9593\u667a\u80fd\u79d1\u6280\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff5c\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u5167\u6e56\u5340\uff0d104 \u4eba\u529b\u9280\u884c.<\/li>\n
  6. AI\u8cc7\u6599\u6a19\u8a3b\u8207\u6e2c\u8a66 \u5de5\u8b80\u751f<\/a>\uff5c\u6631\u51a0\u8cc7\u8a0a\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff5c\u65b0\u7af9\u5e02\uff0d104 \u4eba\u529b\u9280\u884c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u7d93\u5e38\u807d\u5230\u7684\u81c9\u5b54\u8fa8\u8b58\u3001\u8868\u60c5\u8fa8\u8b58\u3001\u5716\u50cf\u8fa8\u8b58\u80cc\u5f8c\u6240\u4ef0\u8cf4\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u8b93\u96fb\u8166\u50cf\u5c0f\u5b69\u4e00\u6a23\u5b78\u7fd2\u8fa8\u8b58\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u5728\u97d3\u5287\u300a\u6211\u7684\u65b0\u5275\u6642\u4ee3\u300b(Start-up) \u4e2d\uff0c\u7537\u4e3b\u89d2\u5357\u9053\u5c71\u5e36\u9818\u7684\u5718\u968a\u5728\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8b93\u96fb\u8166\u5b78\u6703\u8fa8\u8b58\u751f\u6d3b\u5468\u906d\u7684\u7269\u9ad4\uff0c\u7576\u5b83\u628a\u651d\u5f71\u6a5f\u62cd\u5411\u623f\u9593\uff0c\u96fb\u8166\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5224\u65b7\u51fa\u756b\u9762\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u662f\u6ce1\u9eb5\u3001\u885b\u751f\u7d19\u3001\u9084\u662f\u4eba\u81c9\u3002\u9019\u500b\u96fb\u8166\u8996\u89ba(computer vision)\u6280\u8853\u88ab\u61c9\u7528\u5728\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u670d\u52d9\u88e1\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8b93\u81ea\u99d5\u8eca\u5224\u65b7\u5176\u4ed6\u8eca\u8f1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u6591\u99ac\u7dda\u3001\u8b93\u96fb\u8166\u81ea\u52d5\u8fa8\u8b58\u624b\u5beb\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3001\u5354\u52a9\u76f2\u773c\u670b\u53cb\u8fa8\u8b58\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u4e0a\u50b3\u7167\u7247\u7684\u6642\u5019\u76f4\u63a5\u6a19\u51fa\u4eba\u81c9\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u4e26\u7d66\u4f60\u5e7e\u500b\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c3\u8003\u7684tag\u6216\u662f\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u7167\u7247\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u7537\u751f\u9084\u662f\u5973\u751f\uff0c\u5e74\u9f61\u5e7e\u6b72\u3002\u8981\u8b93\u96fb\u8166\u5177\u5099\u9019\u4e9b\u8fa8\u8b58\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8cc7\u6599\u624d\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":35867,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3772,3293],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/001.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35861"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=35861"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35861\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35873,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35861\/revisions\/35873"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/35867"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=35861"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=35861"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=35861"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}