

{"id":35634,"date":"2020-09-08T00:36:07","date_gmt":"2020-09-07T16:36:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=35634"},"modified":"2020-09-04T14:42:07","modified_gmt":"2020-09-04T06:42:07","slug":"%e4%ba%ba%e9%9a%9b%e5%89%b5%e5%82%b7%e7%9a%84%e5%bf%83%e7%90%86%e8%a1%9d%e6%93%8a%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%8d%e5%85%ac%e5%b9%b3%e7%9f%a5%e8%a6%ba%e7%9a%84%e6%bd%9b%e5%9c%a8%e5%bd%b1%e9%9f%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=35634","title":{"rendered":"\u4eba\u969b\u5275\u50b7\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u885d\u64ca\uff1a\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u77e5\u89ba\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u5f71\u97ff"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: 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class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1apixaby.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff0f\u8521\u5cb7\u54f2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u25cf\u4eba\u969b\uff0f\u975e\u4eba\u969b\u5275\u50b7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u885d\u64ca<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u904e\u53bb\u4e0d\u5c11\u7814\u7a76\u91dd\u5c0d\u4eba\u969b\uff0f\u975e\u4eba\u969b\u7684\u5275\u50b7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9020\u6210\u7684\u8ca0\u5411\u5fc3\u7406\u5f71\u97ff\u9032\u884c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e26\u767c\u73fe\u4eba\u969b\u5275\u50b7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5e38\u548c\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u5275\u50b7\u5f8c\u58d3\u529b\u75c7\u72c0\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u5b78\u8005Forbes\u57282012\u5e74\u767c\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u91dd\u5c0d715\u540d\u500b\u6848\u9032\u884c\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5728\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u5f8c\u3001\u4e00\u5e74\u5f8c\u8207\u5169\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u7d93\u6b77\u4eba\u969b\u5275\u50b7\u7684\u7d44\u5225\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u5831\u544a\u7684\u5275\u50b7\u5f8c\u58d3\u529b\u75c7\u72c0\u90fd\u986f\u8457\u7684\u6bd4\u8d77\u7d93\u6b77\u975e\u4eba\u969b\u5275\u50b7\u7d44\u5225\u4f86\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\uff1b\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u904e\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u5f8c\uff0c\u5728\u7d93\u6b77\u4eba\u969b\u5275\u50b7\u7d44\u5225\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ecd\u820a\u6bd4\u53e6\u4e00\u7d44\u7d93\u9a57\u5230\u66f4\u660e\u986f\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u75c7\u72c0\u4e0a\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u8207\u6050\u61fc\u6709\u6240\u95dc\u806f\u3002\u4f86\u81ea\u7f8e\u570b\u5317\u5fb7\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u5b78\u8005Adriel Boals\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u65bc <em>Journal of Traumatic Stress <\/em>\u4e0a\u520a\u8f09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c0d\u4eba\u969b\u5275\u50b7\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u6709\u66f4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u63a2\u8a0e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Boals\u7b49\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u500b\u9ad4\u5c0d\u65bc\u5275\u50b7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u5728\u8a8d\u77e5\u4e0a\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u662f\u9020\u6210\u4eba\u969b\u5275\u50b7\u5177\u6709\u7368\u7279\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5275\u50b7\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u77e5\u89ba\uff08trauma-related injustice perception\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u5176\u4e00\u3002\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u77e5\u89ba\u6307\u7684\u662f\u500b\u9ad4\u8a8d\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u5275\u50b7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u8207\u793e\u6703\u5e38\u7406\u4e0d\u5bb9\u7684\u5c0d\u5f85\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u8207\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u4f5c\u70ba\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5f8c\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u8207\u5f8c\u7e8c\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u6182\u9b31\u75c7\u72c0\u6216\u662f\u5275\u50b7\u75c7\u72c0\u90fd\u6709\u6240\u95dc\u806f\u3002\u9452\u65bc\u904e\u53bb\u6bd4\u8f03\u5c11\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u53bb\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u77e5\u89ba\u8207\u5275\u50b7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u985e\u578b\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0cBoals\u7b49\u4eba\u671f\u671b\u900f\u904e\u5c0d\u906d\u53d7\u4eba\u969b\u8eab\u9ad4\u5275\u50b7\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u9032\u884c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u9a57\u8b49\u4eba\u969b\u5275\u50b7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6703\u5c0d\u500b\u9ad4\u9020\u6210\u66f4\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u5f8c\u7e8c\u5fc3\u7406\u5f71\u97ff\uff1b\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u4e86\u89e3\uff1a\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u77e5\u89ba\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u8b93\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f8c\u679c\u66f4\u70ba\u56b4\u91cd\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0cBoals\u7b49\u4eba\u540c\u6642\u8b93\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\u6a19\u5b9a\u51fa\u5275\u50b7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u6027\uff0c\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u96e3\u4ee5\u91d0\u6e05\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u985e\u578b\u5dee\u7570\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u25cf\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u77e5\u89ba\u7684\u9577\u671f\u8ca0\u5411\u5f71\u97ff<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Boals\u7b49\u4eba\u65bc\u662f\u81ea\u7f8e\u570b\u897f\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u6a5f\u69cb\u5167\u62db\u52df176\u4f4d\u5e73\u574744\u6b72\u7684\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\uff08\u5176\u4e2d30\u4f4d\u70ba\u4eba\u969b\u8eab\u9ad4\u5275\u50b7\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08\u5982\u69cd\u64ca\u3001\u9810\u8b00\u50b7\u5bb3\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u5016\u5b58\u8005\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u9080\u8acb\u4ed6\u5011\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u554f\u5377\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5275\u50b7\u5f8c\u58d3\u529b\u75c7\u72c0\u3001\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u77e5\u89ba\u8207\u6182\u9b31\u75c7\u72c0\u7b49\u9762\u5411\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u57283\u500b\u6708\u82076\u500b\u6708\u5f8c\u518d\u6b21\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u4e86\u89e3\u6642\u5e8f\u6027\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u652f\u6301\u4e86Boals\u7b49\u4eba\u539f\u5148\u7684\u5047\u8a2d\uff1a\u7d93\u6b77\u4eba\u969b\u5275\u50b7\u7684\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\uff0c\u78ba\u5be6\u6703\u6bd4\u8d77\u7d93\u6b77\u975e\u4eba\u969b\u5275\u50b7\u7684\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5275\u50b7\u5f8c\u58d3\u529b\u75c7\u72c0\u8207\u6182\u9b31\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u5831\u544a\u7684\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u77e5\u89ba\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f03\u9ad8\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u57283\u500b\u6708\u6642\u6240\u6e2c\u91cf\u7684\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u77e5\u89ba\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u4eba\u969b\uff0f\u975e\u4eba\u969b\u8eab\u9ad4\u5275\u50b7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u82076\u500b\u6708\u5f8c\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u885d\u64ca\u4e4b\u9593\u626e\u6f14\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u4eba\u969b\u8eab\u9ad4\u5275\u50b7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9020\u6210\u66f4\u660e\u986f\u7684\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u77e5\u89ba\uff0c\u4e26\u9032\u800c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u56b4\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Boals\u7b49\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u5275\u50b7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u985e\u578b\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5f8c\u7e8c\u5fc3\u7406\u885d\u64ca\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u767c\u751f\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u611f\u53d7\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u95dc\u6ce8\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u5c0d\u65bc\u9020\u6210\u5275\u50b7\u7684\u52a0\u5bb3\u8005\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u906d\u80cc\u53db\u611f\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7684\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u77e5\u89ba\u6709\u6240\u95dc\u806f\u3002Boals\u7b49\u4eba\u8868\u793a\u672a\u4f86\u4ecd\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u8003\u616e\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u8207\u52a0\u5bb3\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u9060\u8fd1\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5617\u8a66\u5c0d\u7d93\u6b77\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u578b\u4eba\u969b\u5275\u50b7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5016\u5b58\u8005\u9032\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7d50\u679c\u9664\u4e86\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u65bc\u4eba\u969b\u5275\u50b7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u6027\u8cea\u6709\u66f4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u77ad\u89e3\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u5f9e\u4e8b\u81e8\u5e8a\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8207\u7d93\u6b77\u9019\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u500b\u6848\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u500b\u6848\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7d93\u9a57\u5230\u7684\u80cc\u53db\u611f\u6216\u662f\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u77e5\u89ba\uff0c\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u6f84\u6e05\u8207\u8655\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jts.22495\">Boals, A., Trost, Z., Warren, A. M., &amp; McShan, E. E. (2020). Injustice is served: injustice mediates the effects of interpersonal physical trauma on posttraumatic stress symptoms and depression following traumatic injury.&nbsp;<em>Journal of Traumatic Stress<\/em>.<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/psycnet.apa.org\/doi\/10.4088\/JCP.10m06640\">Forbes, D., Fletcher, S., Parslow, R., Phelps, A., O'Donnell, M., Bryant, R. A., ... &amp; Creamer, M. (2012). Trauma at the hands of another: longitudinal study of differences in the posttraumatic stress disorder symptom profile following interpersonal compared with noninterpersonal trauma.&nbsp;<em>The Journal of clinical psychiatry<\/em>.<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u7d93\u6b77\u4e86\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u5275\u50b7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5f8c\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4eba\u5011\u6703\u7d93\u9a57\u5230\u660e\u986f\u7684\u8ca0\u5411\u5fc3\u7406\u885d\u64ca\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\u3001\u8b8a\u5f97\u904e\u5ea6\u8b66\u89ba\u7b49\u5275\u50b7\u5f8c\u58d3\u529b\u75c7\u72c0\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5275\u50b7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u7a2e\u985e\u76f8\u7576\u591a\u5143\uff0c\u5f9e\u975e\u4eba\u969b\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u707d\u5bb3\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u610f\u5916\uff0c\u5230\u8207\u4eba\u969b\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u66b4\u529b\u3001\u6027\u66b4\u529b\u8207\u6027\u4fb5\u5bb3\u7b49\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u578b\u7684\u5275\u50b7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u885d\u64ca\u6703\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u55ce\uff1f\u82e5\u662f\u6709\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u4ec0\u9ebc\u56e0\u7d20\u6709\u95dc\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":35637,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[257,3293],"tags":[4715,4713,4714],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/\u5167\u6587\u63d2\u5716.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35634"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=35634"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35634\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35638,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35634\/revisions\/35638"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/35637"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=35634"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=35634"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=35634"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}