{"id":34327,"date":"2019-08-26T00:41:07","date_gmt":"2019-08-25T16:41:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=34327"},"modified":"2019-08-23T10:46:35","modified_gmt":"2019-08-23T02:46:35","slug":"%e7%86%b1%e5%b3%b6%e6%95%88%e6%87%89%e7%9a%84%e8%a7%a3%e6%96%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=34327","title":{"rendered":"\u71b1\u5cf6\u6548\u61c9\u7684\u89e3\u65b9"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u8607\u5efa\u7ff0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u53c8\u4f86\u5230\u8b93\u4eba\u597d\u60f3\u4e00\u76f4\u8eb2\u5728\u5ba4\u5167\u7684\u708e\u708e\u590f\u5b63\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u89ba\u5f97\u4eca\u5e74\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u71b1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u4f60\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b64\u55ae\u3002\u6b50\u76df\u8cc7\u52a9\u7684\u54e5\u767d\u5c3c\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u670d\u52d9(Copernicus Climate Change Service)\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u516d\u6708\u6253\u7834\u4e862016\u5e74\u6240\u5275\u4e0b\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u7d00\u9304\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u6709\u7d00\u9304\u4ee5\u4f86\u5168\u7403\u6700\u71b1\u7684\u516d\u6708\uff0c\u82e5\u50c5\u8003\u616e\u6b50\u6d32\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u786c\u751f\u751f\u7684\u6bd4\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u5e73\u5747\u6eab\u5ea6\u9084\u8981\u9ad8\u4e0a\u651d\u6c0f\u5169\u5ea6\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u76db\u590f\u5c31\u5f9e\u7834\u7d00\u9304\u7684\u516d\u6708\u5c55\u958b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25cf\u6975\u7aef\u6c23\u5019\u8207\u71b1\u5cf6\u6548\u61c9<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u6216\u8a31\u96e3\u4ee5\u5bdf\u89ba\u548c\u78ba\u8a8d\uff0c\u5c0f\u7bc4\u570d\u3001\u77ed\u6642\u9593\u7684\u6c23\u5019\u7570\u5e38\u76f8\u5c0d\u7684\u5c31\u8b93\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u5c0d\u7576\u5730\u5c45\u6c11\u9020\u6210\u7684\u50b7\u5bb3\u66f4\u70ba\u7acb\u5373\u660e\u986f\u3002\u71b1\u6d6a\u4fbf\u662f\u5c6c\u65bc\u9019\u985e\u7684\u7570\u5e38\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u67d0\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u5167\u5929\u6c23\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u7570\u5e38\u9ad8\u65bc\u7576\u5730\u5e73\u5747\u7684\u6c23\u6eab\uff0c\u8fd1\u671f\u5167\u8a18\u9304\u5230\u4f8b\u5b50\u7684\u4fbf\u6709\u516d\u6708\u5e95\u8086\u8650\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u71b1\u6d6a\uff0c\u671f\u9593\u897f\u6b50\u591a\u5730\u51fa\u73fe\u8d85\u904e\u5747\u6eab\u651d\u6c0f\u4e94\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\uff1b\u4e03\u6708\u4e2d\u5247\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5317\u7aef\u7684\u6c38\u4e45\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u9ede\u963f\u52d2\u7279\u9023\u7e8c\u5169\u5929\u6e2c\u5f97\u651d\u6c0f20\u5ea6\u7684\u9ad8\u6eab\uff0c\u800c\u7576\u5730\u7684\u4e03\u6708\u5747\u6eab\u53ea\u6709\u651d\u6c0f3\u5ea6\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u5716\u4e00\u30012019\u5e746\/25-6\/29\u671f\u9593\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u6c23\u6eab\u7570\u5e38\u91cf (\u4f86\u6e90: ECMWF, Copernicus Climate Change Service)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u7d93\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u9ad8\u6eab\u7684\u5730\u9ede\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6c99\u6f20\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u7279\u5fb5\u5e38\u6709\u4e7e\u71e5\u3001\u5d0e\u5d87\u4e0d\u5e73\u3001\u504f\u6697\u8272\u7cfb\u3001\u7121\u690d\u88ab\u7684\u88f8\u9732\u5730\u8868\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7279\u5fb5\u6070\u6070\u597d\u4e5f\u63a5\u8fd1\u90fd\u5e02\u7684\u6a23\u8c8c\u3002\u6211\u5011\u57ce\u5e02\u88e1\u5145\u6eff\u5927\u91cf\u5229\u7528\u701d\u9752\u3001\u6df7\u6ce5\u571f\u7b49\u7b49\u4e0d\u900f\u6c34\u6750\u8cea\u6253\u9020\u800c\u6210\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u4e0d\u900f\u6c34\u7684\u92ea\u9762\u767d\u5929\u5438\u6536\u5927\u91cf\u4f86\u81ea\u592a\u967d\u7684\u71b1\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u5728\u665a\u9593\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u71b1\u91cb\u653e\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u8b93\u57ce\u5e02\u7121\u6cd5\u5728\u665a\u9593\u6709\u6548\u7684\u964d\u6eab\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u57ce\u5e02\u88e1\u7f3a\u5c11\u690d\u88ab\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u5931\u53bb\u906e\u852d\uff0c\u4e5f\u55aa\u5931\u6389\u900f\u904e\u690d\u7269\u84b8\u6563\u4f5c\u7528\u4f86\u964d\u4f4e\u6eab\u5ea6\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e0d\u900f\u6c34\u92ea\u9762\u5c0e\u81f4\u5730\u8868\u9015\u6d41\u6d41\u901f\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8b93\u57ce\u5e02\u66f4\u96e3\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559\u6c34\u5206\uff0c\u7d9c\u5408\u7a2e\u7a2e\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u6574\u500b\u90fd\u5e02\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u88ab\u4e00\u500b\u4fdd\u6eab\u7684\u6ce1\u6ce1\u5305\u88f9\u8457\uff0c\u6eab\u5ea6\u5f80\u5f80\u6bd4\u6ce1\u6ce1\u5916\u7684\u5730\u5340\u8981\u4f86\u5f97\u9ad8\u4e0a\u4e00\u622a\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u71b1\u5cf6\u6548\u61c9(Urban Heat Island, UHI)\u3002<\/p>\n

UHI\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u5f37\u5ea6\u6703\u96a8\u57ce\u5e02\u6240\u5728\u5730\u5340\u800c\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4ee5\u7f8e\u570b\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u5df4\u723e\u5730\u6469\u3001\u4e9e\u7279\u862d\u5927\u7b49\u7b49\u5728\u5927\u5c3a\u5ea6\u885b\u661f\u5716\u4e0b\u4e00\u7247\u7da0\u610f\u76ce\u7136\u7684\u6771\u5cb8\u57ce\u5e02\u5011\uff0c\u6e2c\u5f97\u7684UHI\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u4f4d\u8655\u4e7e\u71e5\u7f3a\u5c11\u690d\u88ab\u5730\u5340\u7684\u8ced\u57ce\u62c9\u65af\u7dad\u52a0\u65af\u5c31\u56b4\u5cfb\u8a31\u591a\u3002\u7576\u78b0\u4e0a\u71b1\u6d6a\u4f86\u81e8\uff0c\u5728UHI\u7684\u63a8\u6ce2\u52a9\u703e\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5e73\u6642\u5468\u906d\u6c23\u5019\u8f03\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u6703\u66f4\u70ba\u8106\u5f31\uff0c\u5c45\u6c11\u4e5f\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u9069\u61c9\u4e0d\u826f\u3002\u71b1\u6d6a\u4f86\u81e8\u8207\u5426\u4e26\u975e\u4eba\u985e\u80fd\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u964d\u4f4e\u50b7\u5bb3\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u898f\u5283\u3001\u5efa\u9020\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53bb\u8457\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25cf\u7da0\u5730\u548c\u5c4b\u9802<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8b93\u57ce\u5e02\u5c4b\u9802\u300c\u8b8a\u4eae\u300d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u6e1b\u7de9UHI\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u5c31\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u590f\u5b63\u6b63\u5348\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u9ed1\u8272\u5c4b\u9802\u6e2c\u5230\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u80fd\u6bd4\u767d\u8272\u7684\u5c4b\u9802\u9ad8\u4e0a\u651d\u6c0f\u4e8c\u5341\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u767d\u8272\u7684\u5c4b\u9802\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u7070\u6697\u7684\u5c4b\u9802\u80fd\u53cd\u5c04\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u592a\u967d\u8f3b\u5c04\u56de\u5230\u5927\u6c23\u5c64\u4e2d\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u767d\u5929\u5132\u5b58\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u7684\u71b1\u80fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u80fd\u6e1b\u8f15UHI\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u81ea\u5f9e2009\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u7d10\u7d04\u5e02\u63a8\u51fa\u9177\u6dbc\u5c4b\u9802\u8a08\u756b(NYC CoolRoofs)\u6301\u7e8c\u70ba\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u7684\u5c4b\u9802\u6f06\u4e0a\u53cd\u5149\u5857\u6599\uff0c\u622a\u81f32018\u5e74\u590f\u5b63\u70ba\u6b62\u5df2\u70ba920\u842c\u5e73\u65b9\u82f1\u5c3a(\u5927\u7d04\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u53f0\u5927\u6821\u7e3d\u5340\u7684\u9762\u7a4d)\u7684\u5c4b\u9802\u63db\u4e0a\u65b0\u8863\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5730\u5340\u9810\u8a08\u53ef\u7701\u4e0b\u4e00\u6210\u5230\u4e09\u6210\u7684\u7a7a\u8abf\u8cbb\u7528\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6eab\u5ea6\u7684\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u6e1b\u5c11\u6eab\u5ba4\u6c23\u9ad4\u7684\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u5716\u4e8c\u3001\u7d10\u7d04\u66fc\u54c8\u9813\u4e0b\u57ce\u5340\u7684\u7a7a\u62cd\u5716\uff0c\u53ef\u898b\u767d\u8272\u5c4b\u9802 (\u4f86\u6e90: 2019 Google\u3001\u5730\u5716\u8cc7\u6599)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e5f\u5f88\u76f4\u89ba\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u591a\u7a2e\u6a39\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u7da0\u5730\u9762\u7a4d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u906e\u852d\u3001\u4fdd\u6c34\uff0c\u91cd\u5efa\u7da0\u5730\u8b93\u84b8\u6563\u4f5c\u7528\u5e6b\u52a9\u57ce\u5e02\u964d\u6eab\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8b93\u5c4b\u9802\u8986\u4e0a\u690d\u88ab\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u99ac\u8def\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u7387\u7b49\u7b49\u8a31\u591a\u505a\u6cd5\u90fd\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u800c\u5982\u4f55\u627e\u5230\u6700\u9069\u5408\u5de5\u696d\u5340\u3001\u4f4f\u5b85\u5340\u3001\u5546\u696d\u5340\u7b49\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5730\u666f\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u7d44\u5408\uff0c\u8981\u505a\u5230\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6700\u6709\u6548\u76ca\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u7559\u7d66\u57ce\u5e02\u898f\u756b\u8005\u7684\u6311\u6230\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25cf\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5730\u666f\u9069\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u7d44\u5408\uff1a\u4ee5\u6ce2\u7279\u862d\u70ba\u4f8b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7531\u65bc\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u666f\u7d44\u6210\u76f8\u7576\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u5927\u81f4\u4e0a\u6703\u9075\u5b88\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u571f\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u5340\uff0c\u4f46\u6574\u9ad4\u4f86\u8aaa\u4e26\u4e0d\u5747\u52fb\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u601d\u8003\u5982\u4f55\u964d\u4f4eUHI\u5c0d\u6574\u500b\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u6642\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4fbf\u662f\u56e0\u5730\u5236\u5b9c\uff0c\u5404\u500b\u64ca\u7834\u3002\u4e00\u4efd\u7814\u7a76\u5c07\u7f8e\u570b\u6ce2\u7279\u862d\u5e02\u5207\u5272\u6210\u773e\u591a\u908a\u9577\u70ba100\u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u7db2\u72c0\u683c\u5b50\uff0c\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u683c\u5b50\u5206\u985e\u6210\u516d\u7a2e\u5730\u666f\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u662f\u9ad8\u7da0\u5316\u4f4f\u5b85\u5340(HCN)\u3001\u5e02\u5340(UD)\u3001\u4e2d\u7da0\u5316\u4f4f\u5b85\u5340(MCN)\u3001\u5de5\u696d\u5340(HI)\u3001\u7da0\u5316\u5e02\u5340(VU)\u3001\u57ce\u90ca(SR)\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u9078\u64c7\u5404\u7a2e\u5730\u666f\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u5730\u9ede\uff0c\u5229\u7528ENVI-met\u5fae\u6c23\u5019\u6a21\u64ec\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u65bd\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u662f\uff1a(A, NoGreen)\u7528\u701d\u9752\u53d6\u4ee3\u6240\u6709\u7da0\u5730\u3001(B, AddGreen)\u6dfb\u52a0\u7da0\u5730\u81f3\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u884c\u9053\u53ca\u505c\u8eca\u7a7a\u9593\u3001(C, GreenRoof)\u6240\u6709\u5c4b\u9802\u8986\u4e0a\u4e00\u5b9a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u8349\u76ae\u3001(D, RoofAlbedo)\u63d0\u9ad8\u5c4b\u9802\u53cd\u5c04\u7387\u3001(E, RoadAlbedo)\u63d0\u9ad8\u8def\u9762\u53cd\u5c04\u7387\u3001(F, Combination)\u540c\u6642\u4f7f\u7528(B)\u3001(D)\u3001(E)\uff0c\u4f86\u7814\u7a76\u9019\u516d\u7a2e\u65b9\u6848\u5728\u516d\u7a2e\u5730\u666f\u4e0a\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u8b8a\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u5716\u4e09\u3001(\u5de6)\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u7a2e\u5730\u666f\u7684\u6a21\u64ec\u6a21\u578b (\u53f3) \u6ce2\u7279\u862d\u7684\u5730\u666f\u5206\u985e(\u4f9d\u984f\u8272)\uff0c\u9ed1\u9ede\u70ba\u5404\u5730\u666f\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u5730\u9ede (\u4f86\u6e90: [5])<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"
\u8868\u4e00\u3001\u516d\u7a2e\u65b9\u6848\u65bd\u52a0\u5728\u516d\u7a2e\u5730\u666f\u4e0a\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u5dee\u7570\u6a21\u64ec\u7d50\u679c (\u4f86\u6e90: [5])<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u6a21\u64ec\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u6beb\u4e0d\u610f\u5916\u7684\uff0cA\u65b9\u6848\u5728\u516d\u7a2e\u5730\u666f\u5168\u90fd\u5e6b\u5012\u5fd9\uff0c\u8b93\u5730\u5340\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u53cd\u904e\u4f86\u4e5f\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u78ba\u8a8d\u701d\u9752\u6355\u6349\u71b1\u80fd\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff1bB\u5230F\u65b9\u6848\u5728\u516d\u7a2e\u5730\u666f\u5247\u5c0d\u964d\u6eab\u90fd\u6709\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u883b\u7b26\u5408\u6211\u5011\u7684\u76f4\u89ba\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u7d50\u679c\u76f8\u7576\u76f4\u89ba\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u518d\u53bb\u66f4\u7d30\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\u6578\u64da\u4e4b\u5f8c\u4fbf\u80fd\u767c\u73fe\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u5340\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5730\u666f\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u7da0\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91cb\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u6548\u7528\u9ad8\u4f4e\uff0c\u89c0\u5bdf\u5e02\u5340(UD)\u4ee5\u53ca\u7da0\u5316\u5e02\u5340(VU)\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u767c\u73fe\u539f\u5148\u7da0\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4f4e\u7684\u5e02\u5340(UD)\u7d93\u904e\u5404\u7a2e\u4e4b\u5f8c\u964d\u6eab\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6bd4\u8f03\u9ad8\uff1b\u518d\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u6848\u964d\u6eab\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\u6216\u8a31\u6709\u5929\u82b1\u677f\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8aaa\u6700\u5149\u79bf\u7684\u5de5\u696d\u5340(HI)\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u6240\u5360\u9762\u7a4d\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u7da0\u5316\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u964d\u6eab\u6548\u679c\u4ecd\u4e0d\u5982\u5e02\u5340(UD)\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5c4b\u9802\u7684\u53cd\u7167\u7387(RoofAlbedo)\u5e6b\u52a9\u964d\u6eab\u7684\u6548\u679c\u66f4\u512a\u65bc\u5728\u5c4b\u9802\u4e0a\u8986\u4e0a\u8349\u76ae(GreenRoof)\uff0c\u5728\u8003\u91cf\u6210\u672c\u3001\u7dad\u8b77\u7b49\u82b1\u8cbb\u4e0b\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u500b\u66f4\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25cf\u89e3\u65b9\u56e0\u57ce\u800c\u7570<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u57ce\u5e02\u4e4b\u5167\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5730\u5340\u61c9\u5c0dUHI\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u7b56\u7565\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u91dd\u5c0d\u6ce2\u7279\u862d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u4e5f\u5c31\u53ea\u80fd\u8b93\u4ed6\u7559\u5728\u6ce2\u7279\u862d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5176\u4ed6\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u6c23\u5019\u689d\u4ef6\u3001\u5730\u666f\u6a23\u8c8c\u90fd\u8207\u6ce2\u7279\u862d\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u9ad4\u8cea\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u9ad4\u9069\u7528\u7684\u89e3\u85e5\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u524d\u8ff0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u5f15\u51fa\u4e00\u689d\u8def\u5f91\u8b93\u5176\u4ed6\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u898f\u5283\u8005\u80fd\u5920\u6309\u5716\u7d22\u9a65\uff0c\u4f9d\u5faa\u8457\u9019\u4e00\u5957\u7814\u7a76\u6d41\u7a0b\u53bb\u8abf\u914d\u5c6c\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u89e3\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

[1] Record-breaking temperatures for June<\/a>
\n[2] \u5317\u6975\u71b1\u6d6a\u8972\u5730\u7403\u6700\u5317\u5b9a\u5c45\u9ede \u651d\u6c0f21\u5ea6\u7834\u7d00\u9304<\/a>
\n[3] In the City, Bright is the New Black<\/a>
\n[4]New York City has painted over 9.2 million square feet of rooftops white \u2014 and it could be a brilliant heat-fighting plan<\/a>
\n[5] Y. Makido, D. Hellman and V. Shandas, ``Nature-Based Designs to Mitigate Urban Heat: The Efficacy of Green Infrastructure Treatments in Portland, Oregon,\u201d Atmosphere, vol. 10, 2019. doi:10.3390\/atmos10050282<\/p>\n

--<\/strong>
\n\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u8607\u5efa\u7ff0\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5c31\u8b80\u65bc\u53f0\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u96fb\u4fe1\u6240\u78a9\u58eb\u73ed\uff0c\u671f\u5f85\u80fd\u900f\u904e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u9ede\u5fc3\u529b\uff0c \u5c07\u5404\u9818\u57df\u7684\u6709\u8da3\u767c\u73fe\u5206\u4eab\u7d66\u5927\u5bb6\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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