{"id":34150,"date":"2019-06-25T00:46:42","date_gmt":"2019-06-24T16:46:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=34150"},"modified":"2019-06-21T10:51:54","modified_gmt":"2019-06-21T02:51:54","slug":"app-%e8%a8%ba%e6%96%b7%e5%85%92%e7%ab%a5%e5%91%bc%e5%90%b8%e9%81%93%e7%96%be%e7%97%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=34150","title":{"rendered":"App \u8a3a\u65b7\u5152\u7ae5\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75be\u75c5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u96fb\u8166\u4e0d\u53ea\u6703\u9078\u571f\u8c46\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u8f15\u6613\u7684\u5224\u65b7\u9ad4\u6aa2\u5831\u544a\u4e2d\u54ea\u4e9b\u5065\u5eb7\u6307\u6a19\u8d85\u904e\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u5e6b\u4f60\u6a19\u4e0a\u9192\u76ee\u7684\u7d05\u5b57\u3002\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u3001\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u9818\u57df\u73fe\u4eca\u767c\u5c55\u4e00\u65e5\u5343\u91cc\uff0c\u7e7c\u897f\u6d0b\u68cb\u3001\u570d\u68cb\u6253\u6557\u4eba\u985e\u51a0\u8ecd\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u91ab\u7642\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a3a\u65b7\u4e5f\u6b63\u88ab\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u958b\u767c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u5728 Respiratory Research<\/em> \u671f\u520a\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u624b\u6a5f\u5b89\u88dd\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f app\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u8a3a\u65b7\u5152\u7ae5\u7684\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"
@pixabay.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong>\u694a\u671d\u5091<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u25cf\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u7684\u8a3a\u65b7\u7cfb\u7d71\u5df2\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u9032\u884c\u5f0f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

2018 \u5e74\u5e95\u6211\u770b\u4e86\u4e00\u90e8\u5f88\u6709\u8a71\u984c\u6027\u7684\u65e5\u5287\u300a\u6f58\u591a\u62c9\u7b2c 4 \u5b63\uff1aAI \u6230\u722d\u300b\uff0c\u4e3b\u89d2\u662f\u540d\u958b\u767c\u51fa\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167 (artificial intelligence, AI) \u8a3a\u65b7\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u91ab\u5e2b\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u767c\u660e\u6709\u5982\u6253\u958b\u6f58\u6735\u62c9\u7684\u76d2\u5b50\uff0c\u5287\u60c5\u63cf\u5beb AI \u8a3a\u65b7\u7cfb\u7d71\u8b93\u91ab\u9662\u5f97\u4ee5\u7bc0\u7701\u4eba\u529b\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u8a31\u591a\u91ab\u5e2b\u53ef\u80fd\u5931\u696d\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u63a2\u8a0e\u5047\u5982 AI \u767c\u751f\u8a3a\u65b7\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u5176\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8cac\u4efb\u6b78\u5c6c\u8207\u793e\u6703\u89c0\u611f\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u6232\u5287\u7e3d\u662f\u53cd\u6620\u8457\u793e\u6703\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u706b\u5982\u837c\u7684\u958b\u767c AI \u8a3a\u65b7\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u300cIBM \u83ef\u751f\u91ab\u5e2b (Watson for Oncology)\u300d\uff0c\u65e9\u5728 2017 \u5e74 7 \u6708\u5df2\u5f15\u9032\u81fa\u5317\u91ab\u5b78\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u764c\u75c7\u8a3a\u65b7\u7684\u8f14\u52a9\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u8fd1 Respiratory Research<\/em> \u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u767c\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u51fa\u80fd\u5920\u8a3a\u65b7\u5152\u7ae5\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u624b\u6a5f app\uff0c\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u7531\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005 Paul Porter \u535a\u58eb\u3001\u6fb3\u6d32\u6606\u58eb\u862d\u5927\u5b78 (University of Queensland)\u3001\u79d1\u5ef7\u5927\u5b78 (Curtin University) \u7b49\u5718\u968a\u6240\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u904b\u7528\u985e\u4f3c\u65bc\u8a9e\u97f3\u8fa8\u8b58\u7684\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u8a13\u7df4\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u8b58\u5225\u51fa 5 \u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u547c\u5438\u7cfb\u7d71\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u54b3\u55fd\u7279\u5fb5\uff0c\u6e96\u78ba\u7387\u5df2\u80fd\u9054\u5230 81% \u81f3 97% \u4e4b\u9593\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25cf\u8a13\u7df4\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u8b58\u5225\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u54b3\u55fd\u7279\u5fb5<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u7814\u7a76\u4f7f\u7528 852 \u540d\u75c5\u7ae5\u7684\u54b3\u55fd\u8072\uff0c\u8a13\u7df4\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u8fa8\u8b58 5 \u7a2e\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u54b3\u55fd\u7279\u5fb5\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u70ba\u6c23\u5598\u3001\u80ba\u708e\u3001\u4e0b\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u54ee\u543c (croup)\u3001\u53ca\u7d30\u652f\u6c23\u7ba1\u708e (bronchiolitis)\u3002\u7531\u8a55\u5be9\u5c0f\u7d44\u6c7a\u5b9a\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a3a\u65b7\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u5c0f\u7d44\u6210\u54e1\u5305\u62ec 4 \u540d\u8cc7\u6df1\u5152\u79d1\u81e8\u5e8a\u91ab\u751f (\u5c08\u79d1\u57f7\u696d\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6578\u70ba 15 \u5e74)\uff0c\u5c08\u5bb6\u5011\u5728\u8a55\u4f30\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u81e8\u5e8a\u6578\u64da\u5f8c\u5f97\u51fa\u8a3a\u65b7\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u5728\u9a57\u8b49\u54b3\u55fd\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a3a\u65b7\u5c31\u5df2\u7d93\u5148\u5f97\u51fa\u7d50\u8ad6\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u70ba\u76f2\u6027 (blinding) \u4f5c\u696d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u5c0d 585 \u540d\u75c5\u7ae5\u9032\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03 AI \u6a5f\u5668\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u5c08\u5bb6\u8a3a\u65b7\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u7d50\u679c 5 \u7a2e\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u967d\u6027\u53ca\u9670\u6027\u4e4b\u6b63\u78ba\u7387\u4f9d\u5e8f\u70ba\uff0c\u6c23\u5598 97% \u53ca 91%\u3001\u80ba\u708e 87% \u53ca 85%\u3001\u4e0b\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75be\u75c5 83% \u53ca 82%\u3001\u54ee\u543c 85% \u53ca 82%\u3001\u7d30\u652f\u6c23\u7ba1\u708e 84% \u53ca 81%\u3002\u6574\u9ad4\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6b63\u78ba\u7387\u9ad8\u9054\u516b\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7814\u7a76\u8a8d\u70ba\u6b64\u6280\u8853\u53ef\u4f5c\u70ba\u5152\u7ae5\u5e38\u898b\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u8a3a\u65b7\u8f14\u52a9\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25cfAI <\/strong>\u8a3a\u65b7\u7522\u696d\u7684\u524d\u666f\u7121\u9650<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u672a\u4f86 AI \u8a3a\u65b7\u7cfb\u7d71\u52e2\u5fc5\u80fd\u9020\u798f\u66f4\u591a\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u5426\u6703\u50cf\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65e5\u5287\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u5c08\u696d\u91ab\u7642\u4eba\u54e1\u5931\u696d\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1f\u4e0d\u8ad6\u6211\u5011\u662f\u5426\u611f\u5230\u64d4\u5fc3\uff0c\u767c\u5c55\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u5df2\u88dd\u4e0d\u56de\u6f58\u6735\u62c9\u7684\u76d2\u5b50\u3002\u82e5\u5411\u6b77\u53f2\u501f\u93e1\uff0c\u5de5\u696d\u9769\u547d\u5c0e\u81f4\u99ac\u8eca\u592b\u5931\u696d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u9020\u5c31\u6c7d\u8eca\u7522\u696d\u7684\u84ec\u52c3\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u6f58\u6735\u62c9\u76d2\u5b50\u4e2d\u9664\u4e86\u6709\u5e36\u4f86\u52d5\u76ea\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u88dd\u6709\u4e00\u7d72\u5e0c\u671b\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u5f15\u7528\u7576\u7d05\u5287\u96c6\u300a\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u904a\u6232 (Game of Thrones)\u300b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u89d2\u8272\u5c0f\u6307\u982d\u7684\u540d\u8a00\uff1a\u300c\u6df7\u4e82\u4e0d\u662f\u6df1\u6df5\uff0c\u6df7\u4e82\u662f\u968e\u68af (Chaos isn't a pit. Chaos is a ladder.)\u300d\u3002\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u7684\u4e82\u4e16\u4e2d\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u6211\u5011\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u4e0d\u65b7\u5f80\u4e0a\u6500\u722c\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Porter P, et al. Respir Res. 2019;20:81. A prospective multicentre study testing the diagnostic accuracy of an automated cough sound centred analytic system for the identification of common respiratory disorders in children.<\/a><\/li>\n
  2. \u300a\u6f58\u591a\u62c9\u7b2c 4 \u5b63\uff1aAI \u6230\u722d\u300b<\/a><\/li>\n
  3. \u300a\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u904a\u6232 (Game of Thrones)\u300b<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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