{"id":34100,"date":"2019-05-30T00:39:15","date_gmt":"2019-05-29T16:39:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=34100"},"modified":"2019-05-24T11:42:44","modified_gmt":"2019-05-24T03:42:44","slug":"%e7%99%bc%e7%8f%be%e6%96%b0%e7%9a%84%e7%95%aa%e8%8c%84%e9%a2%a8%e5%91%b3%e5%9f%ba%e5%9b%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=34100","title":{"rendered":"\u767c\u73fe\u65b0\u7684\u756a\u8304\u98a8\u5473\u57fa\u56e0"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_34105\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-34105\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-34105\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/tomato-3520004_640.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/tomato-3520004_640.jpg 640w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/tomato-3520004_640-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-34105\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1apixaby<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u8449\u7da0\u8212<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u756a\u8304\u662f\u4eba\u5011\u6700\u5e38\u5403\u7684\u852c\u83dc\u4e4b\u4e00 - \u5118\u7ba1\u5728\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u4e0a\u5b83\u5011\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u6c34\u679c - \u5168\u7403\u5e74\u7522\u91cf\u70ba1.82\u5104\u5678\uff0c\u50f9\u503c\u8d85\u904e600\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u505a\u70ba\u852c\u83dc\u98df\u7528\u7684\u756a\u8304\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u7528\u9014\u5927\u6982\u5c31\u662f\u756a\u8304\u7092\u86cb\u3001\u9084\u6709\u897f\u9910\u88e1\u7684\u6c99\u62c9\u756a\u8304\u8207\u7fa9\u5927\u5229\u9eb5\u548c\u62ab\u85a9\u88e1\u7684\u756a\u8304\uff08\u91ac\uff09\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u5e74\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u756a\u8304\u771f\u7684\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u6c92\u5473\u9053\uff1b\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u8a31\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u756a\u8304\u6c92\u5473\u9053\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5169\u500b\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u56e0\u7d20\u662f\u54c1\u7a2e\u6539\u826f\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff1a\u70ba\u63d0\u5347\u756a\u8304\u7684\u8ce3\u76f8\uff0c\u80b2\u7a2e\u5c08\u5bb6\u5011\u5c31\u60f3\u8fa6\u6cd5\u9078\u80b2\u51fa\u90a3\u4e9b\u6210\u719f\u6642\u6703\u6574\u9846\u7d05\u900f\u7684\u756a\u8304\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u5f8c\u4f86\u767c\u73fe\u5177\u6709\u9019\u500b\u6027\u72c0\uff08\u7a31\u70baU\u6027\u72c0\uff0c\u610f\u5373Uniform Ripening\uff09\u7684\u8543\u8304\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u8449\u7da0\u7d20\u7d2f\u7a4d\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u5011\u5728\u6210\u719f\u6642\u5132\u5b58\u8f03\u5c11\u7684\u7cd6\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u8543\u8304\u90fd\u8b8a\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e0d\u751c\u4e86\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u56e0\u7d20\u662f\u51b7\u85cf\uff1a\u70ba\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u8150\u6557\u3001\u5ef6\u9577\u4fdd\u5b58\u671f\u9650\uff0c\u756a\u8304\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u5c1a\u672a\u5b8c\u719f\u6642\u4fbf\u63a1\u4e0b\u51b7\u85cf\u65bc\u651d\u6c0f\u4e94\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u9019\u500b\u6eab\u5ea6\u4e0b\u904b\u9001\uff0c\u7b49\u8981\u8ca9\u552e\u4e4b\u524d\u518d\u56de\u6eab\u5230\u651d\u6c0f\u4e8c\u5341\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u9577\u9014\u904b\u9001\u7684\u5340\u57df\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u51b7\u85cf\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\uff1b\u90a3\u9ebc\u9664\u4e86U\u6027\u72c0\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u756a\u8304\u662f\u5426\u6709\u65b0\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u5c0d\u98a8\u5473\u6709\u5f71\u97ff\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u5c31\u8981\u56de\u5230\u57fa\u56e0\u5c64\u9762\u53bb\u770b\u4e86\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u904e\u53bb\u8a31\u591a\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u90fd\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u55ae\u4e00\u683d\u57f9\u7a2e\u7684\u690d\u7269\u9032\u884c\u5b9a\u5e8f\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u7f8e\u570b\u8fb2\u696d\u90e8\u8207\u4f4d\u65bc\u7d10\u7d04\u4f0a\u85a9\u5361\u7684ARS\u690d\u7269\u3001\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u71df\u990a\u7814\u7a76\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u683d\u57f9\u756a\u8304\u53ca\u5176\u91ce\u751f\u8fd1\u7de3\u7a2e\u7684\u6cdb\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u69cb\u5efa\u3002\u8a72\u6cdb\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u5305\u62ec\u4f86\u81ea725\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u683d\u57f9\u548c\u8fd1\u7de3\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u756a\u8304\u7684\u6240\u6709\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u539f\u59cb\u53c3\u8003\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u76844,873\u500b\u57fa\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u69cb\u5efa\u9019\u7a2e\u6cdb\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u767c\u73fe\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u6a19\u8a18\u70baTomLoxC\u7684\u7f55\u898b\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u5176\u57fa\u56e0\u555f\u52d5\u5b50\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7a2e\/\u54c1\u7cfb\u7684\u756a\u8304\u4e2d\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u5b83\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7a2e\/\u54c1\u7cfb\u9593\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u76f8\u7576\u4e0d\u540c\u3002 \u8a72\u57fa\u56e0\u900f\u904e\u50ac\u5316\u8a31\u591a\u8102\u8cea\uff08\u8102\u80aa\uff09\u985e\u7684\u63ee\u767c\u7269\u7684\u5408\u6210\u4f86\u5f71\u97ff\u6c34\u679c\u98a8\u5473 - \u9019\u4e9b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u6613\u65bc\u84b8\u767c\u4e26\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u9999\u6c23\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u9084\u767c\u73fe\u4e86TomLoxC\u7684\u65b0\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5b83\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u751f\u7522\u4e00\u7d44\u985e\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20 - \u4f86\u81ea\u985e\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\u7684\u6709\u6a5f\u5316\u5b78\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7dad\u751f\u7d20A\u524d\u9ad4 - \u53ef\u4f5c\u70ba\u5f71\u97ff\u690d\u7269\u5404\u7a2e\u53cd\u61c9\u7684\u4fe1\u865f\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u74b0\u5883\u58d3\u529b\u3002 \u9019\u4e9b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u9084\u5177\u6709\u591a\u7a2e\u9999\u6c23\u548c\u6c34\u679c\u6c23\u5473\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6c23\u5473\u5728\u756a\u8304\u5473\u9053\u4e2d\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u7684\u5206\u6790\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u5b58\u5728\u65bc91\uff05\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u8896\u73cd\u5c0f\u756a\u8304\u4e2d\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u683d\u57f9\u756a\u8304\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u524d\u8eab[<em>Solanum pimpinellifolium<\/em>]\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u6709\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u7684\u5bb6\u50b3\u54c1\u7cfb\u5927\u578b\u756a\u8304\u54c1\u7a2e\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u7a00\u6709\u7248\u672c\u7684TomLoxC\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\u4e2d\u8b8a\u5f97\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u8fd1\u4ee3\u7684\u80b2\u7a2e\u5c08\u5bb6\u5011\u9ad4\u8a8d\u5230\u9999\u5473\u4e5f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u683d\u57f9\u756a\u8304\u5177\u6709\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u7269\u7406\u548c\u4ee3\u8b1d\u8b8a\u7570\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5176\u99b4\u5316\u548c\u7e41\u6b96\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u5e7e\u500b\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u74f6\u9838\u3002 \u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u756a\u8304\u5177\u6709\u72f9\u7a84\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u57fa\u790e\u3002\u6cdb\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u767c\u73fe\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u4e26\u53ef\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u7528\u65bc\u4f5c\u7269\u80b2\u7a2e\u548c\u6539\u826f\uff0c\u8b93\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u756a\u8304\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u98a8\u5473\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53f0\u7063\u9664\u4e86\u7528\u4f5c\u852c\u83dc\u7684\u5927\u679c\u756a\u8304\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4ee5\u9bae\u98df\u70ba\u4e3b\u7684\u773e\u591a\u5c0f\u756a\u8304\u54c1\u7cfb\uff1b\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5305\u542b\u5c0f\u756a\u8304\u54c1\u7cfb\u5462\uff1f\u904e\u53bb\u5c0d\u756a\u8304\u98a8\u5473\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u985e\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\u985e\u7684\u63ee\u767c\u6027\u5206\u5b50\u5c0d\u65bc\u63d0\u5347\u756a\u8304\u98a8\u5473\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u8f03\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053TomLoxC\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u662f\u5426\u5074\u91cd\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u8102\u8cea\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u8868\u73fe\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u985e\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\u985e\u7684\u5206\u5b50\uff1f\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u6709\u8cf4\u65bc\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4f86\u91d0\u6e05\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\uff1a<\/strong>Lei Gao et. al. The tomato pan-genome uncovers new genes and a rare allele regulating fruit flavor. Nature Genetics, 2019; DOI: 10.1038\/s41588-019-0410-2<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>--<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u8449\u7da0\u8212\u3000\u6148\u6fdf\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u5beb\u4f5c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/line.me\/R\/ti\/p\/%40fcx6182w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/scdn.line-apps.com\/n\/line_add_friends\/btn\/zh-Hant.png\" alt=\"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\" width=\"212\" height=\"36\" border=\"0\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u756a\u8304\u771f\u7684\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u6c92\u5473\u9053\uff1b\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u8a31\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u756a\u8304\u6c92\u5473\u9053\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5169\u500b\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u56e0\u7d20\u662f\u54c1\u7a2e\u6539\u826f\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff1a\u70ba\u63d0\u5347\u756a\u8304\u7684\u8ce3\u76f8\uff0c\u80b2\u7a2e\u5c08\u5bb6\u5011\u5c31\u60f3\u8fa6\u6cd5\u9078\u80b2\u51fa\u90a3\u4e9b\u6210\u719f\u6642\u6703\u6574\u9846\u7d05\u900f\u7684\u756a\u8304\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u5f8c\u4f86\u767c\u73fe\u5177\u6709\u9019\u500b\u6027\u72c0\uff08\u7a31\u70baU\u6027\u72c0\uff0c\u610f\u5373Uniform Ripening\uff09\u7684\u8543\u8304\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u8449\u7da0\u7d20\u7d2f\u7a4d\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u5011\u5728\u6210\u719f\u6642\u5132\u5b58\u8f03\u5c11\u7684\u7cd6\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u8543\u8304\u90fd\u8b8a\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e0d\u751c\u4e86\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u56e0\u7d20\u662f\u51b7\u85cf\uff1a\u70ba\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u8150\u6557\u3001\u5ef6\u9577\u4fdd\u5b58\u671f\u9650\uff0c\u756a\u8304\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u5c1a\u672a\u5b8c\u719f\u6642\u4fbf\u63a1\u4e0b\u51b7\u85cf\u65bc\u651d\u6c0f\u4e94\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u9019\u500b\u6eab\u5ea6\u4e0b\u904b\u9001\uff0c\u7b49\u8981\u8ca9\u552e\u4e4b\u524d\u518d\u56de\u6eab\u5230\u651d\u6c0f\u4e8c\u5341\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":34105,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,3100,1025],"tags":[807],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/tomato-3520004_640.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34100"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=34100"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34100\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34106,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34100\/revisions\/34106"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/34105"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=34100"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=34100"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=34100"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}