{"id":34071,"date":"2019-05-20T09:49:45","date_gmt":"2019-05-20T01:49:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=34071"},"modified":"2019-05-20T09:51:37","modified_gmt":"2019-05-20T01:51:37","slug":"%e6%aa%9c%e6%9c%a8%e9%86%87%e8%88%87%ce%b2%e6%aa%9c%e9%85%9a%e9%85%ae%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%80%e6%ae%b5%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%b8%e5%ae%b6%e8%8b%b1%e9%9b%84%e7%9b%b8%e6%83%9c%e7%9a%84%e6%95%85%e4%ba%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=34071","title":{"rendered":"\u6a9c\u6728\u9187\u8207\u03b2\u6a9c\u915a\u916e\uff1a\u4e00\u6bb5\u5316\u5b78\u5bb6\u82f1\u96c4\u76f8\u60dc\u7684\u6545\u4e8b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u300c\u9055\u53cd\u5b78\u8853\u502b\u7406\u300d\u6210\u70ba\u81fa\u7063\u5b78\u8853\u754c\u767b\u4e0a\u65b0\u805e\u7248\u9762\u7684\u4e3b\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u8209\u51e1\u6284\u8972\u3001\u4e0d\u7576\u5f15\u7528\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u7206\u767c\u5f80\u5f80\u90fd\u96e3\u4ee5\u6536\u62fe\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6240\u8981\u4ecb\u7d39\u7684\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u534a\u500b\u591a\u4e16\u7d00\u524d\u4e00\u500b\u582a\u7a31\u5178\u7bc4\u7684\u6b63\u9762\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u5c07\u539f\u672c\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u7cfe\u7d1b\u5316\u70ba\u7121\u5f62\uff0c\u9084\u6210\u70ba\u8db3\u4ee5\u9078\u70ba\u8ab2\u672c\u6559\u6750\u7684\u7f8e\u8ac7\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u91ce\u526f\u9435\u7537\u7684\u6a9c\u6728\u9187\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u65e5\u672c\u81fa\u7063\u7e3d\u7763\u5e9c\u5021\u8b70\u3001\u7c4c\u5efa\u7684\u81fa\u5317\u5e1d\u570b\u5927\u5b78(\u81fa\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u524d\u8eab)\uff0c\u5275\u7acb\u4e4b\u969b\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\uff0c\u4ee5\u9ad8\u85aa\u3001\u8cc7\u52a9\u516c\u8cbb\u7559\u5b78\u7b49\u512a\u539a\u7684\u5f85\u9047\uff0c\u7db2\u7f85\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5091\u51fa\u9752\u5e74\u5b78\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6210\u5c31\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u5b8c\u6210\u4e9e\u6d32\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6838\u5b50\u649e\u64ca\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u8005\u8352\u52dd\u6587\u7b56(Bunsaku Arakatsu, 1890-1973)\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e5\u5f8c\u591a\u6b21\u5f97\u5230\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u5316\u5b78\u734e\u63d0\u540d\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u5bb6\u91ce\u526f\u9435\u7537(Tetsuo Nozoe, 1902-1996)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u91ce\u526f\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u9032\u884c\u904e\u591a\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5177\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u6210\u7e3e\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u57281936\u5e74\u6210\u529f\u81ea\u81fa\u7063\u6a9c\u6728\u4e2d\u5206\u96e2\u51fa\u300c\u6a9c\u6728\u9187(hinokitiol)\u300d\u3002\u6a9c\u6728\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6210\u70ba\u5316\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8ab2\u984c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u4e0d\u6613\u906d\u53d7\u87f2\u5bb3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u82e5\u80fd\u627e\u51fa\u6a9c\u6728\u300c\u9a45\u87f2\u300d\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u5c31\u53ef\u7814\u767c\u51fa\u9632\u86c0\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u3002\u91ce\u526f\u5728\u5206\u96e2\u51fa\u6a9c\u6728\u9187\u4e4b\u5f8c\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u7279\u6027\u548c\u7576\u6642\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u516d\u5713\u74b0\u5316\u5408\u7269\u985e\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u7d50\u69cb\u537b\u986f\u7136\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u6848\u4f8b\u548c\u7406\u8ad6\u53ef\u8cc7\u53c3\u8003\uff0c\u4ed6\u76f4\u5230\u5728\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6230\u722d\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u7ba1\u9053\u53d6\u5f97\u7f8e\u570b\u5316\u5b78\u5bb6\u9b91\u6797(Linus Carl Pauling, 1901-1994)\u7684\u8457\u4f5c<em>The Nature of Chemical Bond<\/em>\uff0c\u77ad\u89e3\u66f8\u4e2d\u6240\u8ff0\u7684\u300c\u6c2b\u9375\u300d\u89c0\u5ff5\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u624d\u8c41\u7136\u958b\u6717\uff0c\u6e2c\u5b9a\u51fa\u6a9c\u6728\u9187\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u4ee5\u6a9c\u6728\u9187\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u300c\u975e\u82ef\u74b0\u985e\u82b3\u9999\u5316\u5408\u7269(nonbenzenoid aromatics)\u7684\u9ad4\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_34072\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-34072\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-34072\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/01.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"274\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/01.png 783w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/01-300x206.png 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/01-768x527.png 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/01-130x90.png 130w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-34072\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e00\u3001\u91ce\u526f\u6559\u6388\u6e2c\u5b9a\u7684\u6a9c\u6728\u9187\u5316\u5b78\u7d50\u69cb<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>1945\u5e74\u65e5\u672c\u6295\u964d\u5f8c\uff0c\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u7576\u6642\u5728\u81fa\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u90fd\u8981\u76e1\u5feb\u88ab\u9063\u8fd4\u56de\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u4f46\u5177\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u5c08\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7279\u4f8b\u7559\u7528\uff1b\u800c\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u63a5\u6536\u81fa\u5317\u5e1d\u5927\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u76e1\u91cf\u7559\u7528\u65e2\u6709\u7684\u65e5\u7c4d\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u5354\u52a9\u79fb\u4ea4\u548c\u77e5\u8b58\u50b3\u627f\u3002\u91ce\u526f\u672c\u4eba\u6b63\u597d\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5f85\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u5c07\u6a9c\u6728\u9187\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4f5c\u5b8c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u96d9\u65b9\u4e00\u62cd\u5373\u5408\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5f97\u4ee5\u7559\u5728\u539f\u6821\u2500\u6b64\u6642\u5df2\u6539\u5236\u70ba\u81fa\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u2500\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u6559\u5b78\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u6230\u5f8c\u5165\u5b78\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb\u5b78\u751f\u7f85\u9285\u58c1(1927-2019)\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u91ce\u526f\u8001\u5e2b\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u66fe\u89aa\u81ea\u5229\u7528\u7576\u6642\u582a\u7a31\u5148\u9032\u7684\u6c2b\u9375\u7406\u8ad6\u9054\u6210\u7814\u7a76\u4e0a\u7684\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0a\u8ab2\u6642\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u5c07\u5c16\u7aef\u7406\u8ad6\u8207\u5be6\u52d9\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u50b3\u9054\u7d66\u5b78\u751f\uff1b\u4e8c\u4f86\u91ce\u526f\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u529f\u529b\u7368\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u5206\u6790\u5100\u5668\u4e26\u4e0d\u5982\u73fe\u4ee3\u767c\u9054\u76841940\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4ed6\u5149\u9760\u84b8\u993e\u6642\u7cbe\u6cb9\u5473\u9053\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6293\u4f4f\u6642\u6a5f\u9032\u884c\u5404\u7a2e\u8655\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u5011\u76ee\u7779\u9019\u7a2e\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u7d55\u6280\uff0c\u7121\u4e0d\u6298\u670d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u57281948\u5e74\uff0c\u91ce\u526f\u7559\u7528\u671f\u6eff\u5fc5\u9808\u8fd4\u65e5\u4e4b\u969b\uff0c\u81fa\u5927\u6821\u65b9\u4e0d\u50c5\u8b93\u4ed6\u5e36\u8d70\u6eff\u6eff\u7684\u6a9c\u6728\u9187\u3001\u5316\u5b78\u85e5\u54c1\u548c\u5100\u5668\u3001\u5be6\u9a57\u6578\u64da\u8cc7\u6599\u7b49\u7b49\u300c\u4e0d\u7b26\u898f\u5b9a\u300d\u7684\u7269\u54c1(\u672c\u4f86\u65e5\u4eba\u9063\u8fd4\u56de\u570b\u6642\u53ea\u80fd\u651c\u5e36\u6700\u4f4e\u9650\u5ea6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5fc5\u9700\u54c1)\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u5e2b\u751f\u7279\u5730\u524d\u4f86\u9ad8\u5531\u65e5\u8a9e\u6b4c\u70ba\u4ed6\u9001\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_34073\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-34073\" style=\"width: 550px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-34073\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/02.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"550\" height=\"383\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/02.jpg 677w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/02-300x209.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/02-392x272.jpg 392w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/02-130x90.jpg 130w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-34073\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e8c\u3001\u91ce\u526f\u6559\u6388(\u524d\u6392\u53f3\u4e00)\u8207\u5b78\u751f\u5728\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u5408\u5f71\uff0c\u5f8c\u6392\u6700\u9ad8\u8005\u70ba\u7f85\u9285\u58c1\u9662\u58eb\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u5929\u4e0b\u4e8b\u7121\u7368\u6709\u5076<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u91ce\u526f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u767c\u8868\u4ed6\u5c0d\u6a9c\u6728\u9187\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u662f\u57281941\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u5834\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u8209\u884c\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u5b78\u754c\u805a\u6703\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u5ea7\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u4e0d\u523010\u4eba\uff1b\u540c\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6230\u722d\u7206\u767c\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u8207\u5927\u591a\u6578\u6b50\u7f8e\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u7ba1\u9053\u56e0\u800c\u4e2d\u65b7\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u6210\u7e3e\u56e0\u800c\u66f4\u96e3\u50b3\u64ad\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u4ee5\u5916\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f4\u52301948\u5e745\u6708\u8fd4\u65e5\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u6bcd\u6821\u6771\u5317\u5927\u5b78\u5f97\u5230\u6559\u8077\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u91ce\u526f\u624d\u7d42\u65bc\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5c07\u4ed6\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5f97\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8853\u754c\u3002\u540c\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u4ed6\u6536\u5230\u4e00\u5c01\u4f86\u81ea\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u540c\u50da\u4f86\u4fe1\uff0c\u4fe1\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u745e\u5178\u5b78\u8005\u827e\u5fb7\u66fc(Holger Erdtman, 1902-89)\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef6\u526f\u672c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u65bc1948\u5e74\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u300a\u81ea\u7136(Nature)\u300b\u5b78\u520a\u4e0a\u7684\u5c08\u6587\u3002\u539f\u4f86\u827e\u5fb7\u66fc\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u4efb\u8077\u65bc\u745e\u5178\u65af\u5fb7\u54e5\u723e\u6469\u7687\u5bb6\u6280\u8853\u5b78\u9662\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4ed6\u7576\u6642\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5f9e\u7f8e\u570b\u897f\u90e8\u5074\u67cf(Western red cedar)\u4e2d\u5206\u96e2\u51fa\u4e09\u7a2e\u6709\u6a5f\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u547d\u540d\u70ba\u03b1\u3001\u03b2\u3001\u03b3\u6a9c\u915a\u916e(thujaplicin)\uff0c\u4e26\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\uff1b\u4f46\u827e\u5fb7\u66fc\u900f\u904e\u4e00\u4efd\u7814\u7a76\u6458\u8981\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u91ce\u526f\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u6a9c\u6728\u9187\u8207\u9019\u4e09\u7a2e\u6a9c\u915a\u916e\u7684\u6027\u8cea\u548c\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u9817\u70ba\u985e\u4f3c\uff0c\u6b63\u597d\u90a3\u4f4d\u6771\u5927\u5b78\u8005\u5148\u524d\u66fe\u5728\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b78\u8207\u827e\u5fb7\u66fc\u5171\u4e8b\u904e\uff0c\u4fbf\u900f\u904e\u4ed6\u5bc4\u4fe1\u7d66\u91ce\u526f\u3002\u5169\u4eba\u5f7c\u6b64\u901a\u4fe1\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5f8c\u767c\u73fe\uff1a\u03b2-thujaplicin\u5176\u5be6\u8ddf\u6a9c\u6728\u9187\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u7a2e\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff01<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_34074\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-34074\" style=\"width: 432px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-34074\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/031.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"432\" height=\"274\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/031.jpg 432w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/031-300x190.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 432px) 100vw, 432px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-34074\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e09\u3001\uff08\u53f3\uff09\u91ce\u526f\u6559\u6388\uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aChem. Rec.&nbsp;2012,&nbsp;12, 517-531\uff09\uff08\u5de6\uff09Holger Erdtman \uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aKTH Royal Institute of Technology, School of Chemical Science and Engineering\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5927\u5bb6\u5148\u505c\u4e0b\u4f86\u8a2d\u8eab\u8655\u5730\u60f3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u662f\u827e\u5fb7\u66fc\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u81ea\u5df1\u767c\u8868\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u65e9\u5728\u6578\u5e74\u524d\u5c31\u88ab\u5730\u7403\u53e6\u4e00\u7aef\u7684\u4eba\u505a\u51fa\u4f86\u4e86\uff0c\u6703\u662f\u600e\u6a23\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\uff1f\u7136\u800c\u7121\u8ad6\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u8ca0\u9762\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\uff0c\u827e\u5fb7\u66fc\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u8209\u52d5\uff0c\u5145\u4efd\u5f70\u986f\u4e86\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u98a8\u7bc4\u2500\u2500\u57281950\u5e7411\u6708\u65bc\u502b\u6566\u8209\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u5834\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\u4e0a\uff0c\u91ce\u526f\u5beb\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u7814\u7a76\u6458\u8981\u7d66\u6703\u8b70\u4e3b\u5e2d\u67ef\u514b(J. W. Cook)\uff0c\u67ef\u514b\u5c0d\u9019\u4efd\u6458\u8981\u5370\u8c61\u6975\u4f73\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5148\u524d\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u65e5\u672c\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u500b\u7814\u7a76\uff01\u5b83\u503c\u5f97\u520a\u8f09\u767c\u8868\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u6703\u8a2d\u6cd5\u8b93\u5b83\u520a\u767b\u65bc\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u4e0a\u3002\u300d\u800c\u827e\u5fb7\u66fc\u5462\uff1f\u4ed6\u5728\u6703\u4e0a\u7684\u81f4\u8a5e\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u9707\u9a5a\u5168\u5834\uff1a\u300c\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u6240\u5206\u96e2\u51fa\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u65e9\u5728\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u5c31\u6709\u4eba\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u2500\u2500\u5c31\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u91ce\u526f\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4ed6\u6240\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u6a9c\u6728\u9187\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5f8c\u4f86\u6240\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u03b2\u6a9c\u915a\u916e\uff01\u300d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_34075\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-34075\" style=\"width: 573px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-34075\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/05.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"573\" height=\"616\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/05.jpg 573w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/05-279x300.jpg 279w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 573px) 100vw, 573px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-34075\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u56db\u30011951\u5e744\u670828\u65e5Nature\u6240\u520a\u51fa\u7684\u5c0f\u555f\uff0c\u4f4d\u5728688\u548c689\u9801\u4e4b\u9593\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u65bc\u662f\u9019\u500b\u56e0\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u4e4b\u9593\u8a0a\u606f\u4e0d\u901a\u800c\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u7adf\u5728\u6beb\u7121\u885d\u7a81\u706b\u85e5\u5473\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u559c\u5287\u6536\u5834\uff1a1951\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u4e0d\u50c5\u520a\u51fa\u4e86\u91ce\u526f\u7b49\u65e5\u672c\u5b78\u8005\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6458\u8981\uff0c\u9084\u9644\u4e0a\u4e00\u5247\u827e\u5fb7\u66fc\u7684\u5c0f\u555f\uff0c\u5766\u7387\u627f\u8a8d\u03b2\u6a9c\u915a\u916e\u5c31\u662f\u91ce\u526f\u5148\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u6a9c\u6728\u9187\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u548c\u91ce\u526f\u5169\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6253\u4e0d\u76f8\u8b58\u5730\u5f9e\u6b64\u6210\u70ba\u7d42\u751f\u7684\u646f\u53cb\u3002\u9019\u6bb5\u5b78\u8853\u754c\u7f8e\u8ac7\u751a\u81f3\u57281955\u5e74(\u662d\u548c30\u5e74)\u767b\u4e0a\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u570b\u6587\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u5f70\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u662f\u6b4c\u980c\u65e5\u672c\u8207\u5916\u570b\u7684\u60c5\u8abc\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_34077\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-34077\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-34077\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/04.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"635\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/04.png 554w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/04-213x300.png 213w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-34077\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e94\u3001\u91ce\u526f\u6559\u6388\u548cHolger Erdtman\u7684\u7c3d\u540d\uff08\u539f\u5716https:\/\/application.wiley-vch.de\/util\/nozoe\/index.php?pgov=5&amp;page=bk_5.gif&nbsp;\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5f8c\u4f86\u827e\u5fb7\u66fc\u7279\u5730\u53bb\u6771\u5317\u5927\u5b78\u62dc\u8a2a\u91ce\u526f\uff0c\u56de\u7a0b\u6642\u9806\u9053\u7d93\u904e\u81fa\u7063\uff0c\u4e5f\u5230\u81fa\u5927\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb\u53c3\u8a2a\u3002\u300c\u6211\u8a18\u5f97(\u827e\u5fb7\u66fc)\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u5916\u570b\u6559\u6388\u4f86\u8a2a\u554f(\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb)\uff0c\u300d\u7576\u5e74\u4fee\u904e\u91ce\u526f\u7684\u8ab2\uff0c90\u9ad8\u9f61\u7684\u7f85\u9285\u58c1\u6559\u6388\u56de\u61b6\u8d77\u827e\u5fb7\u66fc\u7684\u4f86\u8a2a\u548c\u4ed6\u8207\u91ce\u526f\u8001\u5e2b\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u56e0\u7de3\uff0c\u4ecd\u820a\u6d25\u6d25\u6a02\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u6211\u662f\u62db\u5f85\u4ed6\u5566\uff01\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u7f85\u9285\u58c1\u6559\u6388\u8a2a\u8ac7\uff0c106\u5e745\u670817\u65e5\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9673\u6c38\u767c\u7b49\u8a2a\u554f\u3001\u8a18\u9304\uff0c\u300a\u81fa\u7063\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u5316\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5148\u884c\u8005\u2500\u7f85\u9285\u58c1\u9662\u58eb\u4e00\u751f\u56de\u9867\u300b\uff0c\u5317\u5e02\uff1a\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u8fd1\u4ee3\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff0c2016\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Masanori Kaji\uff0c\u201dThe Development of Organic Chemistry in Japan: Riko Majima and His Research School of \u201cNatural Product Chemistry\u201din the First Half of the Twentieth Century\u201d, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.euchems.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/43-Kaji_.pdf\">http:\/\/www.euchems.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/43-Kaji_.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u201cNozoe Tetsuo\u201d\uff0c <a href=\"http:\/\/dramaku.me\/news\/NOZOE,-TETSUO\/\">http:\/\/dramaku.me\/news\/NOZOE,-TETSUO\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/scdn.line-apps.com\/n\/line_add_friends\/btn\/zh-Hant.png\" alt=\"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\" width=\"212\" height=\"36\" border=\"0\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u300c\u9055\u53cd\u5b78\u8853\u502b\u7406\u300d\u6210\u70ba\u81fa\u7063\u5b78\u8853\u754c\u767b\u4e0a\u65b0\u805e\u7248\u9762\u7684\u4e3b\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u8209\u51e1\u6284\u8972\u3001\u4e0d\u7576\u5f15\u7528\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u7206\u767c\u5f80\u5f80\u90fd\u96e3\u4ee5\u6536\u62fe\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6240\u8981\u4ecb\u7d39\u7684\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u534a\u500b\u591a\u4e16\u7d00\u524d\u4e00\u500b\u582a\u7a31\u5178\u7bc4\u7684\u6b63\u9762\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u5c07\u539f\u672c\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u7cfe\u7d1b\u5316\u70ba\u7121\u5f62\uff0c\u9084\u6210\u70ba\u8db3\u4ee5\u9078\u70ba\u8ab2\u672c\u6559\u6750\u7684\u7f8e\u8ac7\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":34073,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,1042],"tags":[1329,4271],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/02.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34071"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=34071"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34071\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34080,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34071\/revisions\/34080"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/34073"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=34071"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=34071"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=34071"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}