{"id":3396,"date":"2010-05-26T13:24:22","date_gmt":"2010-05-26T05:24:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=3396"},"modified":"2017-03-31T23:21:22","modified_gmt":"2017-03-31T15:21:22","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%89%b5%e9%80%a0%e7%94%9f%e5%91%bd%e3%80%91%e5%90%88%e6%88%90%e5%9f%ba%e5%9b%a0%e7%b5%84%e8%ae%93%e7%b4%b0%e8%8f%8c%e9%86%92%e4%be%86%e4%ba%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=3396","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u4eba\u9020\u751f\u547d\u3011\u5408\u6210\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u8b93\u7d30\u83cc\u9192\u4f86\u4e86"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u25a0 \u7f8e\u570b\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e0a\u9031\u6210\u529f\u8b93\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u5728\u7d30\u83cc\u88e1\u300c\u91cd\u958b\u6a5f\u300d\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u96e2\u5275\u9020\u751f\u547d\u9760\u8fd1\u4e86\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3398\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3398\" style=\"width: 260px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3398 \" title=\"craig_venter\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/05\/craig_venter.jpg\" alt=\"craig_venter\" width=\"260\" height=\"320\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3398\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">J. Craig Venter\u7389\u7167\u3002\u4ed6\u51fa\u751f\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u9e7d\u6e56\u57ce\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u4f01\u696d\u5bb6\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe\u8a66\u5716\u5c07\u5b9a\u5e8f\u5f8c\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7533\u8acb\u5c08\u5229\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6557\u8a34\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u7de8\u8b6f<\/strong> \u2223 \u9673\u5efa\u9298 (<a href=\"mailto:VinTW.bbs@PTT.cc\">VinTW.bbs@PTT.cc<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u514b\u840a\u683c\u2027\u51e1\u7279\uff08J. Craig Venter\uff09\u90fd\u5728\u8ffd\u5c0b\u4e00\u500b\u5922\u60f3\uff1a\u7531\u85cd\u5716\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u5408\u6210\u7684\u751f\u547d\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u4ed6\u548c\u4ed6\u7684JCVI\uff08\u4ee5\u4ed6\u547d\u540d\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\uff09\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u5718\u968a\uff0c\u5728\u99ac\u91cc\u862d\u5dde\u6d1b\u514b\u5a01\u723e\u4ee5\u53ca\u52a0\u5dde\u8056\u5730\u4e9e\u54e5\uff0c\u5ba3\u4f48\u5df2\u7d93\u5be6\u73fe\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u5922\u60f3\u3002\u5728\u4e0a\u9031\u7684Science Express\u671f\u520a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u88fd\u9020\u7d30\u83cc\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u7684\u8a73\u7d30\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5c07\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u6210\u529f\u7684\u8f49\u6b96\u5230\u7d30\u83cc\u4e2d\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u539f\u672c\u7684DNA\u3002\u900f\u904e\u5408\u6210\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\uff0c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7d30\u80de\u958b\u59cb\u81ea\u6211\u8907\u88fd\u4e26\u4e14\u88fd\u9020\u65b0\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5967\u52d2\u5ca1\u5dde\u6ce2\u7279\u862d\u7406\u5fb7\u5b78\u9662\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u517c\u4eba\u5de5\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u671f\u520a\u7de8\u8f2f\u8c9d\u6735\uff08Mark Bedau\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u300c\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u548c\u751f\u7269\u6280\u8853\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u523b\u300d\u3002\u7d04\u7ff0\u970d\u666e\u91d1\u65af\u91ab\u5b78\u9662\u7684\u9175\u6bcd\u83cc\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u535a\u514b\uff08Jef Boeke\uff09\u5247\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u70ba\u5408\u6210\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u6280\u8853\u9818\u57df\u958b\u5275\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u51e1\u7279\u5718\u968a\u6240\u5408\u6210\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u5e7e\u4e4e\u548c\u5929\u7136\u7d30\u83cc\u6240\u5177\u5099\u7684\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u9019\u9805\u6210\u5c31\u5960\u57fa\u65bc\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u7d93\u8cbb\uff1a\u4f30\u8a08\u7d04\u56db\u5343\u842c\u7f8e\u91d1\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c20\u4f4d\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u52aa\u529b\u4e86\u8d85\u904e\u5341\u5e74\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u9019\u9805\u5be6\u9a57\u6210\u529f\u4e86\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u4eba\u5de5\u8a2d\u8a08\u51fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u88fd\u9020\u77f3\u6cb9\u6216\u662f\u5177\u6709\u91ab\u85e5\u7528\u9014\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u4e1f\u5230\u7d30\u83cc\u88e1\u9762\u300c\u958b\u6a5f\u300d\u537b\u9084\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u5317\u4e9e\u6b77\u6851\u7d0d\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u57fa\u56e0\u5b78\u5bb6\u51f1\u59c6\uff08Paul Keim\uff09\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5728\u57fa\u56e0\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6df7\u5408\u3001\u914d\u5c0d\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b8c\u5168\u8a2d\u8a08\u751f\u7269\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u6975\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6230\u7b49\u8457\u6211\u5011\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4e0a\u9031\u516c\u958b\u7684\u300c\u5408\u6210\u300d\u7d30\u83cc\u8d77\u6e90\u65bc\u51e1\u7279\u548c\u4ed6\u5728JCVI\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u514b\u54c8\u5947\u68ee\uff08Clyde Hutchison III\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\uff08Hamilton Smith\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u8a08\u756b\uff1a\u627e\u51fa\u7dad\u6301\u7d30\u83cc\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6700\u77ed\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u52a0\u5165\u4eba\u5de5\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u8b93\u7d30\u83cc\u5f97\u4ee5\u8b8a\u6210\u88fd\u9020\u4eba\u985e\u6240\u9700\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u5de5\u5ee0\u30021995\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u4e09\u4eba\u6240\u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u5718\u968a\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5b9a\u5e8f\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u53eb\u505aMycoplasma genitalium\u7684\u7d30\u83cc\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\uff0c\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u7684\u7e3d\u9577\u5ea6\u70ba\u516d\u5341\u842c\uff0c\u662f\u5df2\u77e5\u975e\u5171\u751f\u751f\u7269\u88e1\u9762\u6700\u77ed\u7684\u3002\u9019\u500b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u5167\u5927\u7d04\u6709500\u500b\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\u522a\u6389\u5176\u4e2d\u7684100\u500b\u57fa\u56e0\u4e26\u4e0d\u6703\u9020\u6210\u8ca0\u9762\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4f46\u662f\u8981\u8b49\u660e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5be6\u9a57\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u662f\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u6240\u9700\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5408\u6210\u6574\u689d\u7d30\u83cc\u7684\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u8b93\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u53d7\u9ad4\u7d30\u80de\u5167\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u4f5c\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\u537b\u56e0\u70ba\u64cd\u7e31\u6574\u689d\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u7684\u6280\u8853\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u800c\u5ef6\u5b95\u4e86\u597d\u5e7e\u5e74\u3002\u57282007\u5e74\uff0c\u51e1\u7279\u3001\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u3001\u54c8\u5947\u68ee\u53ca\u5176\u540c\u4e8b\u7d42\u65bc\u6210\u529f\u5c07\u4e00\u7a2e\u7d30\u83cc\u7684\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u8f49\u6b96\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u7d30\u83cc\u4e0a\u30022008\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5408\u6210\u51fa\u5e36\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u300c\u6d6e\u6c34\u5370\u300dDNA\u7684M. genitalium\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6d6e\u6c34\u5370\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u5340\u5206\u4eba\u5de5\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9577\u5f97\u592a\u6162<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4f46\u662f\u628a\u9019\u5169\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u537b\u9677\u5165\u4e86\u50f5\u5c40\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u662fM. genitalium\u9019\u500b\u7d30\u83cc\u9577\u5f97\u5be6\u5728\u592a\u6162\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e00\u500b\u5be6\u9a57\u8981\u82b1\u597d\u5e7e\u500b\u79ae\u62dc\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e2d\u9014\u66f4\u63db\u7d30\u83cc\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u5b9a\u5e8f\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u9577\u5ea6\u70ba\u4e00\u767e\u842c\u4f46\u662f\u537b\u9577\u7684\u6bd4\u8f03\u5feb\u7684M. mycoides\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u958b\u59cb\u5408\u6210\u5b83\u7684\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u3002\u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6210\u529f\u628aM. mycoides\u7684\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u53d6\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u904e\u5f8c\u8f49\u6b96\u56de\u4e00\u7a2e\u8fd1\u89aa\u7d30\u83ccM.capricolum\u88e1\u9762\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u5c31\u662f\u8b49\u660e\uff1a\u6574\u689d\u5408\u6210\u7684\u7d30\u83ccDNA\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5982\u6cd5\u70ae\u88fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5f9e\u63a1\u8cfcDNA\u5e8f\u5217\u4f5c\u70ba\u5efa\u9020\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5408\u6210\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5411\u4e00\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u8cb7\u4e86\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u5343\u689d\u9577\u5ea6\u70ba1080\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5e8f\u5217\u5305\u542b\u4e86M. mycoides\u7684\u5168\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u5e8f\u5217\u7d50\u5408\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u6bcf\u689d\u5e8f\u5217\u7684\u5c3e\u5df480\u500b\u9e7c\u57fa\u90fd\u548c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6bb5\u5e8f\u5217\u91cd\u758a\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u91cd\u7d44\u904e\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u8fa8\u8b58\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u56db\u6bb5DNA\u5e8f\u5217\u4e2d\u85cf\u5165\u4e86\u7de8\u78bc\u904e\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u4fe1\u7bb1\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u53c3\u8207\u8a08\u756b\u4eba\u54e1\u7684\u59d3\u540d\uff0c\u548c\u5e7e\u53e5\u540d\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u900f\u904e\u9175\u6bcd\u83cc\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u7684\u7d50\u5408\u6574\u689d\u5408\u6210DNA\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5148\u6210\u529f\u9023\u63a5\u4e86\u9577\u5ea6\u70ba\u4e00\u842c\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u662f\u5341\u842c\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u662f\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\uff08\u4e00\u767e\u842c\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7576\u4ed6\u5011\u958b\u59cb\u628a\u5408\u6210\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u585e\u9032M. capricolum\u7d30\u83cc\u4e2d\u6642\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e8b\u90fd\u6c92\u767c\u751f\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u5c31\u8ddf\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8a2d\u8a08\u5e2b\u5e6b\u8edf\u9ad4\u9664\u932f\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u7cfb\u7d71\u5730\u5617\u8a66\u8f49\u6b96\u5404\u7a2e\u81ea\u7136\u8207\u4eba\u5de5DNA\u7684\u7d44\u5408\u3002\u7b49\u5230\u4ed6\u5011\u7d42\u65bc\u9396\u5b9a\u4e86\u5408\u6210DNA\u4e2d\u50c5\u50c5\u4e00\u500b\u5b57\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u6642\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u904e\u4e86\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u7684\u6642\u9593\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7d44\u5408\u6210\u529f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7d93\u904e\u597d\u5e7e\u500b\u6708\u5404\u7a2e\u7d44\u5408\u7684\u8f49\u6b96\u5931\u6557\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u7d42\u65bc\u5728\u4e0a\u500b\u6708\u958b\u59cb\u4ea4\u597d\u904b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u767c\u73fe\u85cd\u8272\u7684\u83cc\u843d\u5728\u9031\u672b\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u65bc\u57f9\u990a\u76bf\u4e2d\u6210\u9577\uff08\u85cd\u8272\u8868\u793a\u9019\u4e9b\u7d30\u80de\u662f\u65b0\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\uff09\u3002\u8a08\u756b\u8ca0\u8cac\u4eba\u5409\u4f2f\u68ee\uff08Daniel Gibson\uff09\u99ac\u4e0a\u50b3\u8a0a\u7d66\u51e1\u7279\u5831\u559c\u3002\u51e1\u7279\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u62ff\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u651d\u5f71\u6a5f\u885d\u9032\u53bb\u62cd\uff08\u57f9\u990a\u76bf\uff09\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3402\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3402\" style=\"width: 298px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/05\/yeast-b..bmp\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3402  \" title=\"yeast b.\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/05\/yeast-b..bmp\" alt=\"yeast b.\" width=\"298\" height=\"371\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3402\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4eba\u9020M. mycoides\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u5728\u9175\u6bcd\u4e2d\u7684\u7d44\u5408\u3002\uff08Figure from Gibson, D. G., J. I. Glass, et al. 2010. Creation of a bacterial cell controlled by a chemically synthesized genome. Science, Published online May 20 2010. \uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>?\u3000\u3000\u4ed6\u5011\u628a\u6b64\u4e00\u83cc\u843d\u7684DNA\u5b9a\u5e8f\uff0c\u78ba\u8a8d\u9019\u4e9b\u7d30\u83cc\u5177\u6709\u5408\u6210\u7684DNA\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u78ba\u8a8d\u9019\u4e9b\u7d30\u83cc\u7684\u78ba\u5728\u88fd\u9020M. mycoides\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662fM. capricolum\u7684\u3002\u9019\u500b\u83cc\u843d\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u7684M. mycoides\u4e00\u6a23\u6210\u9577\u3002\u51e1\u7279\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u986f\u7136\u6211\u5011\u628a\u4e00\u7a2e\u7d30\u80de\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u7a2e\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7530\u7d0d\u897f\u5dde\u8303\u5fb7\u5821\u5927\u5b78\uff08Vanderbilt University\uff09\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u5b89\u6771\u5c3c\u2027\u4f5b\u65af\u7279\uff08Anthony Forster\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u662f\u500b\u76f8\u7576\u4ee4\u4eba\u8208\u596e\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u300d\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5b78\u8005\u4ecd\u7136\u5f37\u8abf\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u4e26<strong>\u6c92\u6709<\/strong>\u88fd\u9020\u51fa\u771f\u6b63\u5408\u6210\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u57fa\u56e0\u662f\u88ab\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u65e2\u5b58\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u7531\u51e1\u7279\u5718\u968a\u6240\u958b\u767c\u7684\u6280\u8853\u76ee\u524d\u6050\u6015\u9084\u7121\u6cd5\u5438\u5f15\u4efb\u4f55\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u751f\u7269\u6050\u6016\u4efd\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6f5b\u5728\u502b\u7406\u8b70\u984c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u67cf\u514b\u840a\u5927\u5b78\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u5408\u6210\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\u5bb6\u62c9\u6bd4\u8afe\uff08Paul Rabinow\uff09\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u9805\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u78ba\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u9053\u5fb7\u4e0a\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u3002\u9577\u9060\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u6280\u8853\u5c07\u88ab\u5927\u91cf\u7528\u5728\u5408\u6210\u4eba\u5de5\u57fa\u56e0\u3002\u300d\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b78\u9662\u7684\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u6b50\u4f0a\uff08Kenneth Oye\uff09\u5247\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u672a\u4f86\u53ef\u80fd\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u548c\u98a8\u96aa\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u4e00\u7121\u6240\u77e5\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6b50\u4f0a\u88dc\u5145\u8aaa\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u300c\u4eba\u5de5\u300d\u751f\u547d\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4e3b\u7ba1\u6a5f\u95dc\u61c9\u8a72\u76e1\u901f\u5236\u5b9a\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u898f\u7bc4\u3002\u7d10\u7d04\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\u77f3\u6eaa\u5206\u6821\uff0c\u57282002\u5e74\u5e36\u9818\u5718\u968a\u6210\u529f\u88fd\u9020\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5408\u6210\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u5a01\u9ed8\uff08Eckard Wimmer\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u5f88\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\uff08\u8a72\u6280\u8853\uff09\u9084\u662f\u6709\u88ab\u6feb\u7528\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u51e1\u7279\u8868\u793aJCVI\u5df2\u7d93\u7533\u8acb\u4e86\u6db5\u84cb\u8a72\u9805\u6210\u679c\u7684\u6578\u500b\u5c08\u5229\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5c08\u5229\u6700\u5f8c\u5c07\u6b78\u65bc\u70ba\u6b64\u8a08\u5283\u63d0\u4f9b\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7d93\u8cbb\u7684\u4ed6\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u516c\u53f8Synthetic Genomics\u6240\u6709\u3002\u6e25\u592a\u83ef\u6280\u8853\u76e3\u7763\u7d44\u7e54ETC Group\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8209\u52d5\u5c07\u5c0e\u81f4\u5408\u6210\u751f\u547d\u7684\u58df\u65b7\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e26\u4e0d\u64d4\u5fc3\u3002\u6b50\u4f0a\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u57fa\u65bc\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e26\u6301\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u5c08\u5229\uff0c\u300cSynthetic Genomics\u4e0d\u81f3\u65bc\u6210\u70ba\u5408\u6210\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u754c\u7684\u5fae\u8edf\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u300c\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u300d\u535a\u514b\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5c07\u6703\u5f9e\u51e1\u7279\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u500b\u5192\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>?<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u8b6f\u8005\u5f8c\u8a18<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6839\u64da\u539f\u6587\u8ad6\u6587\u8ddf\u76f8\u95dc\u5916\u96fb\u5831\u5c0e\uff0c\u8ddd\u96e2\u300c\u53ea\u5229\u7528\u57fa\u672c\u5316\u5b78\u7269\u8cea\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5408\u6210\u6253\u9020\u51fa\u4e00\u7a2e\u7d30\u83cc\u300d\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7528\u904a\u6232\u4e3b\u6a5f\u4f86\u6bd4\u55bb\uff1a\uff08\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u56b4\u8b39\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\uff0c\u8acb\u751f\u7269\u5c08\u5bb6\u5011\u591a\u591a\u5305\u6db5\uff09\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u5de5\u7a0b\u5927\u591a\u50cf\u662f\u6539\u6a5f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4e3b\u6a5f\u677f\u4e0a\u9762\u52a0\u4e00\u9846\u6676\u7247\u6216\u63a5\u7dda\u7e5e\u904e\u4e00\u9846\u6676\u7247\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u770b\u770b\u7d50\u679c\u5982\u4f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u800c\u9019\u500b\u5be6\u9a57\u8fa6\u5230\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u67d0\u4eba\u8cb7\u4e86\u6240\u6709PS3\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u6676\u7247\u548c\u7a7a\u677f\u5f8c\uff0c\u628a\u5b83\u5408\u9ad4\u585e\u5230XBOX360\u7684\u76d2\u5b50\u88e1\u9762\u958b\u6a5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u73a9\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6700\u5f8c\u6210\u54c1\u7684\u5167\u90e8\u67b6\u69cb\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u548cPS3\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u76d2\u5b50\u548c\u96fb\u6e90\u7b49\u4e5f\u662fXBOX360\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7576\u7136\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u5f9e\u5851\u81a0\u7c92\u548c\u6676\u5713\u4f5c\u51fa\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u904a\u6232\u4e3b\u6a5f\uff08\u4ea6\u5373\uff0c\u5f9e0\u5275\u9020\u751f\u547d\uff09\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u9ede\u8ddd\u96e2\u3002\u5c31\u9023\u96a8\u610f\u5730\u5728\u4e3b\u6a5f\u4e0a\u52a0\u4e0a\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u9019\u500b\u76ee\u6a19\u76ee\u524d\u4e5f\u9084\u672a\u9054\u6210\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u500b\u5be6\u9a57\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u8b6f\u8005\u73fe\u70ba\u570b\u7acb\u53f0\u7063\u6d77\u6d0b\u5927\u5b78\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b78\u7cfb\u535a\u58eb\u5019\u9078\u4eba\uff09<\/p>\n<p>?<\/p>\n<pre>\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jcvi.org\/cms\/research\/projects\/first-self-replicating-synthetic-bacterial-cell\/overview\/\" target=\"_blank\">FIRST SELF-REPLICATING SYNTHETIC BACTERIAL CELL<\/a>\uff08JCVI\u65b0\u805e\u7a3f\uff09<\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1aMissZoe<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<a type=\"box_count\" name=\"fb_share\" href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer.php\">\u5206\u4eab\u5230facebook <\/a><\/p>\n<p><script src=\"http:\/\/static.ak.fbcdn.net\/connect.php\/js\/FB.Share\" type=\"text\/javascript\"><\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0 \u7f8e\u570b\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e0a\u9031\u6210\u529f\u8b93\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u5728\u7d30\u83cc\u88e1\u300c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21,3293],"tags":[334,333,129,174,214],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3396"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3396"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3396\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27657,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3396\/revisions\/27657"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3396"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3396"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3396"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}