{"id":33553,"date":"2019-01-29T00:38:29","date_gmt":"2019-01-28T16:38:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=33553"},"modified":"2019-03-15T08:57:48","modified_gmt":"2019-03-15T00:57:48","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%b9%b4%e5%ba%a6%e5%9b%9e%e9%a1%a7%e3%80%912018-%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%b8%e5%a4%a7%e4%ba%8b%e7%b4%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=33553","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5e74\u5ea6\u56de\u9867\u30112018 \u79d1\u5b78\u5927\u4e8b\u7d00"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"
Credit: NSF<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u96d6\u71362018\u5e74\u79d1\u5b78\u754c\u88ab\u91ce\u706b\u8086\u8650\u4ee5\u53ca\u9738\u51cc\u6307\u63a7\u9b27\u5f97\u6cb8\u6cb8\u63da\u63da\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u9084\u662f\u6709\u4e9b\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u53ef\u8cc7\u6176\u795d\u3002\u4f86\u770b\u770b 2018 \u5e74\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5927\u4e8b\u7d00\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7de8\u8b6f\uff5c\u9ad8\u82f1\u54f2<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u25cf\u91ce\u706b\u71ce\u539f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u7684\u8b49\u64da\u5728 2018 \u5e74\u6b77\u6b77\u5728\u76ee\u3002\u745e\u5178\u7d93\u6b77\u4e86\u4e00\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\u6700\u4e7e\u65f1\u7684\u6c23\u5019\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u53bb\u5e74\u4e03\u6708\u7206\u767c\u4e86\u8d85\u904e 50 \u8d77\u91ce\u706b\u3002\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5351\u8a69\u7701\u5728\u516b\u6708\u4e5f\u51fa\u73fe\u7834\u7d00\u9304\u7684\u91ce\u706b\u7d00\u9304\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u52a0\u5dde\u5728\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u9762\u81e8\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u91ce\u706b\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u6709 85 \u4eba\u56e0\u6b64\u55aa\u547d\u3002\u9019\u60c5\u6cc1\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6bcf\u6cc1\u6108\u4e0b\u3002\u806f\u5408\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u9593\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u5316\u5c08\u9580\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u5728\u5341\u6708\u767c\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u5168\u7403\u6c23\u6eab\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5341\u5e74\u5167\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u6bd4\u5de5\u696d\u9769\u547d\u524d\u7684\u5747\u6eab\u9ad8\u51fa\u651d\u6c0f 1.5 \u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u503c\u6b64\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u537b\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u5404\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u6709\u62ff\u51fa\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5c0d\u6297\u5168\u7403\u6696\u5316\u7684\u7a4d\u6975\u4f5c\u70ba\u3002\u6fb3\u6d32\u5728\u4e5d\u6708\u6642\u653e\u68c4\u4e86\u53ef\u9650\u5236\u96fb\u529b\u7522\u696d\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u8a8d\u70ba\u6b64\u8209\u7121\u7570\u65bc\u80cc\u68c4\u8a72\u570b\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u6c23\u5019\u5354\u8b70\u4e2d\u7684\u627f\u8afe\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u74b0\u4fdd\u7f72\u751a\u81f3\u63d0\u8b70\u9b06\u7d81\u9650\u5236\u8eca\u8f1b\u8207\u96fb\u5ee0\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u4e2d\u570b\u5ba3\u5e03\u7d44\u5efa\u751f\u614b\u74b0\u5883\u90e8\uff0c\u628a\u5c0d\u6297\u74b0\u5883\u6c59\u67d3\u3001\u65bd\u884c\u74b0\u5883\u6cd5\u898f\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u7015\u5371\u7269\u7a2e\u7b49\u7b49\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7d71\u5408\u5728\u65b0\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u6a5f\u69cb\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25cf\u6c11\u7cb9\u9ad8\u6f32<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5df4\u897f\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u5341\u6708\u9078\u51fa\u4e86\u53f3\u6d3e\u5019\u9078\u4eba\u96c5\u4f0a\u723e\u00b7\u6ce2\u7d22\u7d0d\u6d1b (Jair Bolsonaro) \u64d4\u4efb\u4e0b\u4e00\u4efb\u7e3d\u7d71\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e3b\u5f35\u64a4\u92b7\u74b0\u4fdd\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\u96e8\u6797\u3002\u5308\u7259\u5229\u6c11\u7cb9\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u5c07\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u638c\u63a7\u5308\u7259\u5229\u79d1\u5b78\u9662\u7684\u9810\u7b97\uff0c\u4f4d\u65bc\u5e03\u9054\u4f69\u65af\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6d3e\u4e2d\u6b50\u5927\u5b78\u80fd\u5426\u7e7c\u7e8c\u71df\u904b\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u500b\u672a\u77e5\u6578\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u82e5\u662f\u7121\u5354\u8b70\u812b\u6b50\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u6bcf\u5e74\u5c07\u5931\u53bb 13 \u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u6b50\u76df\u7814\u7a76\u88dc\u52a9\u91d1\uff0c\u8207\u6b50\u76df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u8207\u6280\u8853\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e5f\u6703\u66f4\u5f62\u56f0\u96e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u597d\u6d88\u606f\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u7684\u570b\u6703\u5927\u9078\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u596a\u56de\u773e\u8b70\u9662\u7684\u4e3b\u5c0e\u6b0a\uff0c\u5373\u5c07\u64d4\u4efb\u773e\u8b70\u9662\u79d1\u5b78\u5c0f\u7d44\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u53ec\u96c6\u4eba\u7684\u827e\u8fea\u00b7\u4f2f\u5c3c\u65af\u00b7\u5f37\u68ee (Eddie Bernice Johnson) \uff0c\u5ba3\u7a31\u8981\u8655\u7406\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u634d\u885b\u79d1\u5b78\u514d\u65bc\u53d7\u5230\u653f\u6cbb\u8207\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u5e72\u64fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25cf\u55ac\u5c0d\u89d2\u5ea6\u5c31\u641e\u5b9a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u767c\u73fe\u628a\u5169\u5c64\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u9846\u539f\u5b50\u539a\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff0c\u4ee5 1.1 \u5ea6\u7684\u593e\u89d2\u593e\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7522\u751f\u985e\u4f3c\u9285\u9178\u9e7d\u7684\u8d85\u5c0e\u6027\u8cea\u3002\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6bd4\u9285\u9178\u9e7d\u5bb9\u6613\u64cd\u7e31\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u5e0c\u671b\u53ef\u4ee5\u85c9\u7531\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u9285\u9178\u9e7d\u70ba\u4f55\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u76f8\u5c0d\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7522\u751f\u8d85\u5c0e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53bb\u5e74\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u5728\u6cd5\u570b\u51e1\u723e\u8cfd\u5bae\u53ec\u958b\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5ea6\u91cf\u8861\u5927\u6703\u901a\u904e\u6c7a\u8b70\uff0c\u63a1\u7528\u57fa\u672c\u5e38\u6578\u66ff\u4ee3\u5be6\u9ad4\u53c3\u8003\u7269\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u6240\u6709\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u8861\u6a19\u6e96\u3002\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\u4ee5\u524d\u4e00\u516c\u65a4\u662f\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u4fdd\u7ba1\u5ba4\u88e1\u7684\u4e00\u6839\u767d\u91d1\u5408\u91d1\u67f1\u70ba\u6e96\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u5247\u662f\u7528\u666e\u6717\u514b\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b78\u5e38\u6578\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u3002\u9019\u662f\u81ea 1875 \u5e74\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u6a19\u6e96\u5ea6\u91cf\u8861\u55ae\u4f4d\u6700\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u7684\u8b8a\u9769\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25cf\u57fa\u56e0\u7de8\u4fee\u5927\u722d\u8b70<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u570b\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u8cc0\u5efa\u594e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u5341\u4e00\u6708\uff0c\u5229\u7528 CRISPR-CAS9 \u57fa\u56e0\u7de8\u4fee\u6280\u8853\uff0c
\n\u66f4\u52d5\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u53ef\u7528\u4ee5\u9032\u5165\u7d30\u80de\u7684 CCR5 \u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u7de8\u4fee\u7684\u80da\u80ce\u8a95\u751f\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u5c0d\u96d9\u80de\u80ce\u3002\u5ee3\u6771\u7701\u885b\u751f\u5065\u5eb7\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u5df2\u91dd\u5c0d\u6b64\u4e8b\u9032\u884c\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u4e0b\u4ee4\u8cc0\u5efa\u594e\u505c\u6b62\u9032\u884c\u76f8\u95dc\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6487\u958b\u9019\u5099\u53d7\u722d\u8b70\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u4e0d\u8ac7\uff0c 2018 \u5e74\u5728\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u4e0a\u5176\u5be6\u5927\u6709\u65ac\u7372\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u4e00\u6708\uff0c\u5c31\u5229\u7528\u8ddf\u6843\u8389\u8907\u88fd\u7f8a\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u8907\u88fd\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u9748\u9577\u985e\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7260\u5011\u8eab\u4e0a\u9032\u884c\u57fa\u56e0\u7de8\u4fee\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u985e\u75be\u75c5\u76f8\u95dc\u7642\u6cd5\u3002\u6839\u64da\u4e00\u7a2e\u53eb\u505a RNA \u5e72\u64fe\u7684\u6280\u6cd5\uff0c\u6c89\u9ed8\u7279\u5b9a\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u7642\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u516b\u6708\u9996\u5ea6\u7372\u5f97\u6838\u51c6\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u8f9b\u82e6\u947d\u7814 20 \u5e74\u5f97\u4f86\u7684\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u907a\u50b3\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4e5f\u53ef\u62ff\u4f86\u7834\u6848\u3002\u7d04\u745f\u592b\u00b7\u8a79\u59c6\u58eb\u00b7\u8fea\u5b89\u5409\u7f85 (Joseph James DeAngelo) \u88ab\u63a7\u5728 1970 \u8ddf 80 \u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u72af\u4e0b\u4e00\u9023\u4e32\u8b00\u6bba\u3001\u6027\u4fb5\u8207\u6436\u52ab\u6848\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6703\u9732\u9921\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u8b66\u63a2\u5728\u5bb6\u8b5c\u7db2\u7ad9 GEDmatch \uff0c\u6bd4\u5c0d\u72af\u7f6a\u73fe\u5834\u53d6\u5f97\u7684 DNA \u6a23\u672c\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u8ddf\u4ed6\u5e7e\u4f4d\u9060\u89aa\u4e0a\u50b3\u5230\u7db2\u7ad9\u4e0a\u7684\u6a23\u672c\u7b26\u5408\uff0c\u5faa\u7dda\u627e\u5230\u5acc\u72af\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25cf\u53cd\u5c0d\u5b78\u8853\u9738\u51cc<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u82f1\u570b\u597d\u5e7e\u9593\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u8cc7\u52a9\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u90fd\u51fa\u53f0\u4e86\u53cd\u8077\u5834\u9738\u51cc\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u60e0\u5eb7\u57fa\u91d1\u6703 (Wellcome Trust) \u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u4e94\u6708\u7387\u5148\u63d0\u51fa\u53cd\u9738\u51cc\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5728\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u4e4b\u5f8c\u64da\u6b64\u64a4\u92b7\u4e86\u764c\u75c7\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u5bb6\u7d0d\u8332\u59ae\u6069\u00b7\u62c9\u66fc (Nazneen Rahman) \u7684 350 \u842c\u82f1\u938a\u88dc\u52a9\u91d1\u3002\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5230\u4e86\u516b\u6708\uff0c\u60e0\u5eb7\u6851\u683c\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4efb\u9ea5\u53ef\u00b7\u53f2\u7279\u62c9\u9813 (Michael Stratton) \u88ab\u63a7\u6b67\u8996\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8077\u54e1\uff0c\u6feb\u7528\u7814\u7a76\u8cc7\u91d1\uff1b\u7a0d\u5f8c\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u5831\u544a\u6307\u51fa\u96d6\u7136\u67e5\u7121\u76f8\u95dc\u60c5\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u53f2\u7279\u62c9\u9813\u78ba\u5be6\u6709\u300c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0d\u7576\u300d\u4e4b\u5acc\u3002\u5df4\u65af\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u53e4\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u5c3c\u53ef\u62c9\u65af\u00b7\u9686\u674e\u5947 (Nicholas Longrich) \uff0c\u904b\u6c23\u53ef\u5c31\u6c92\u90a3\u9ebc\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u88ab\u63a7\u9738\u51cc\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u674e\u4f5b\u4fee\u59c6\u57fa\u91d1\u6703 (Leverhulme Trust) \u5c31\u64a4\u92b7\u4e86\u5728 2016 \u5e74\u7d66\u4ed6\u7684\u8fd1\u767e\u842c\u82f1\u938a\u88dc\u52a9\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u570b\u79d1\u5b78\u754c\u53bb\u5e74\u5247\u662f\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u6848\u4ef6\u751a\u56c2\u5875\u4e0a\u3002\u7f85\u5fb9\u65af\u7279\u5927\u5b78\u6821\u9577\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u4e00\u6708\uff0c\u9802\u4e0d\u4f4f\u6821\u65b9\u8655\u7406\u6559\u6388\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u6848\u4ef6\u4e0d\u7576\u7684\u6297\u8b70\u8072\u6d6a\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u8fad\u8077\u4e0b\u53f0\u3002\u6c99\u514b\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u764c\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u56e0\u5fb7\u723e\u00b7\u7dad\u723e\u99ac (Inder Verma) \uff0c\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u516d\u6708\u88ab\u63a7\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u5f8c\u96e2\u8077\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u9084\u6709\u4e09\u4f4d\u5973\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u6307\u63a7\u6240\u65b9\u6709\u6027\u5225\u6b67\u8996\uff0c\u50b7\u53ca\u5979\u5011\u7684\u8077\u6daf\u767c\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25cf\u62c6\u6389\u4ed8\u8cbb\u8a02\u95b1\u4e4b\u7246<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u9805\u7531 11 \u9593\u5168\u570b\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u88dc\u52a9\u91d1\u6a5f\u69cb\u806f\u5408\u767c\u8d77\uff0c\u63a8\u52d5\u5b78\u8853\u51fa\u7248\u6210\u70ba\u5b8c\u5168\u514d\u8cbb\u53d6\u95b1\u7684\u300cS\u8a08\u756b\u300d\uff0c\u6380\u8d77\u4e00\u9663\u6d6a\u6f6e\u3002\u5f9e 2020 \u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u7531\u53c3\u8207\u300cS\u8a08\u756b\u300d\u7684\u88dc\u52a9\u91d1\u6a5f\u69cb\u8d0a\u52a9\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u63d0\u4f9b\u7d66\u4ed6\u4eba\u514d\u8cbb\u53d6\u95b1\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\u53c3\u8207\u9019\u9805\u8a08\u756b\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u60e0\u5eb7\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u4ee5\u53ca\u84cb\u8332\u4f09\u5137\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u7b49\u7b49\u5927\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u82ac\u862d\u8ddf\u4e2d\u570b\u7b49\u7b49\u570b\u5bb6\u7d44\u7e54\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25cf\u592a\u7a7a\u4e8b\u696d\u84ec\u52c3\u767c\u5c55<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

NASA \u53bb\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u6708\u7403\u9644\u8fd1\u5efa\u9020\u592a\u7a7a\u7ad9\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u8a08\u756b\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u8b93\u592a\u7a7a\u4eba\u91cd\u8fd4\u6708\u7403\u8868\u9762\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u4e5f\u767c\u5c04\u4e86\u5ae6\u5a25\u56db\u865f\u767b\u6708\u8eca\uff0c\u5c07\u6703\u5617\u8a66\u5728\u6708\u7403\u80cc\u9762\u9032\u884c\u9996\u5ea6\u8edf\u8457\u9678\u3002<\/p>\n

NASA \u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u516b\u6708\u767c\u5c04\u5e15\u514b\u592a\u967d\u63a2\u6e2c\u5668 (Parker Solar Probe) \u3002\u6b50\u6d32\u592a\u7a7a\u7e3d\u7f72\u4e5f\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u5341\u6708\uff0c\u767c\u5c04\u8c9d\u76ae\u53ef\u502b\u5761\u865f (BepiColombo) \u524d\u5f80\u706b\u661f\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u5b87\u5b99\u822a\u7a7a\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767c\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u96bc\u9ce52\u865f\u592a\u7a7a\u8239\uff0c\u5728\u5c0f\u884c\u661f\u300c\u9f8d\u5bae\u300d\u653e\u4e0b\u5169\u500b\u5c0f\u578b\u63a2\u6e2c\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u3002 NASA \u7684 OSIRIS-REx \u592a\u7a7a\u8239\uff0c\u4e5f\u62b5\u9054\u4e86\u5c0f\u884c\u661f\u300c\u8c9d\u52aa\u300d\u9032\u884c\u63a2\u6e2c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u592a\u7a7a\u4e8b\u696d\u6709\u555f\u822a\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u6709\u7d42\u7d50\u7684\u4e00\u5929\u3002 NASA \u7684\u66d9\u5149\u865f\u592a\u7a7a\u8239\u5728\u9020\u8a2a\u904e\u5169\u9846\u5c0f\u884c\u661f\u300c\u7076\u795e\u661f\u300d\u8ddf\u300c\u7a40\u795e\u661f\u300d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u65bc\u53bb\u5e74\u5341\u6708\u71c3\u6599\u7528\u76e1\u3002 NASA \u4e5f\u95dc\u9589\u4e86\u904b\u8f49\u5df2\u4e45\u7684\u514b\u535c\u52d2\u592a\u7a7a\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b50\u6d32\u592a\u7a7a\u7e3d\u7f72\u7684\u84cb\u5a6d\u865f\u63a2\u6e2c\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u7a7a\u524d\u7684\u6e96\u78ba\u5ea6\u7e6a\u88fd\u51fa\u9280\u6cb3\u7cfb\u7684 3D \u5716\uff0c\u7d00\u9304\u4e86 13 \u5104\u9846\u6046\u661f\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u984f\u8272\u3001\u884c\u9032\u901f\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u9019\u4efd 3D \u5716\u63a8\u7ffb\u4e86\u9280\u6cb3\u7cfb\u7a69\u5b9a\u5730\u4ee5\u87ba\u65cb\u72c0\u65cb\u8f49\u7684\u65e2\u5b9a\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u9280\u6cb3\u7cfb\u5728\u904e\u53bb 10 \u5104\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u53d7\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u8f03\u5c0f\u578b\u661f\u7cfb\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u64fe\u52d5\u7576\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u5f8c\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5929\u6587\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u4e03\u6708\uff0c\u9996\u5ea6\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u9059\u9060\u7684\u661f\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u8ffd\u8e64\u4e00\u500b\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u8d85\u5927\u578b\u9ed1\u6d1e\u7684\u9ad8\u80fd\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u3002\u9019\u9805\u767c\u73fe\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u78ba\u5b9a\u5b87\u5b99\u5c04\u7dda\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7de8\u8b6f\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<\/strong>2018 in news: The science events that shaped the year<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u25a0\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u767c\u73fe\u628a\u5169\u5c64\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u9846\u539f\u5b50\u539a\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff0c\u4ee5 1.1 \u5ea6\u7684\u593e\u89d2\u593e\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7522\u751f\u985e\u4f3c\u9285\u9178\u9e7d\u7684\u8d85\u5c0e\u6027\u8cea\u3002\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6bd4\u9285\u9178\u9e7d\u5bb9\u6613\u64cd\u7e31\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u5e0c\u671b\u53ef\u4ee5\u85c9\u7531\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u9285\u9178\u9e7d\u70ba\u4f55\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u76f8\u5c0d\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7522\u751f\u8d85\u5c0e\u6027\u3002
\n\u53bb\u5e74\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u5728\u6cd5\u570b\u51e1\u723e\u8cfd\u5bae\u53ec\u958b\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5ea6\u91cf\u8861\u5927\u6703\u901a\u904e\u6c7a\u8b70\uff0c\u63a1\u7528\u57fa\u672c\u5e38\u6578\u66ff\u4ee3\u5be6\u9ad4\u53c3\u8003\u7269\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u6240\u6709\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u8861\u6a19\u6e96\u3002\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\u4ee5\u524d\u4e00\u516c\u65a4\u662f\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u4fdd\u7ba1\u5ba4\u88e1\u7684\u4e00\u6839\u767d\u91d1\u5408\u91d1\u67f1\u70ba\u6e96\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u5247\u662f\u7528\u666e\u6717\u514b\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b78\u5e38\u6578\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u3002\u9019\u662f\u81ea 1875 \u5e74\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u6a19\u6e96\u5ea6\u91cf\u8861\u55ae\u4f4d\u6700\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u7684\u8b8a\u9769\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":33555,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1027,3293,22,2977],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/1.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33553"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=33553"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33553\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33637,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33553\/revisions\/33637"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/33555"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=33553"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=33553"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=33553"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}