{"id":31185,"date":"2018-08-06T00:23:19","date_gmt":"2018-08-05T16:23:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=31185"},"modified":"2018-08-02T16:29:57","modified_gmt":"2018-08-02T08:29:57","slug":"%e5%8f%af%e8%83%bd%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b0%e7%89%a9%e8%b3%aa%e7%9b%b8%ef%bc%88%e4%ba%8c%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%9a%e9%87%8d%e5%8a%9b%e5%ad%b8%e7%9a%84%e9%a1%9e%e6%af%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=31185","title":{"rendered":"\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u65b0\u7269\u8cea\u76f8\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\uff1a\u91cd\u529b\u5b78\u7684\u985e\u6bd4"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u25a0\u300cfracton\u300d\u96d6\u7136\u662f\u65b0\u7a4e\u7684\u7269\u7406\u614b\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u537b\u80fd\u5f9e\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u96fb\u78c1\u5b78\u8207\u91cd\u529b\u5b78\u4e2d\u7372\u5f97\u8a31\u591a\u76f4\u89ba\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u4e5f\u6fc0\u767c\u8a31\u591a\u53cd\u994b\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_31193\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-31193\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-31193\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/fracton2-fig1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"278\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-31193\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4e2d\u5b50\u661f\u5408\u4f75\u793a\u610f\u5716\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u500b\u904e\u7a0b\u91cb\u653e\u51fa\u7684\u91cd\u529b\u8f3b\u5c04\u81f3\u5c11\u662f\u56db\u6975\u7684\u8f3b\u5c04\u3002photo credit: wikipedia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u856d\u7dad\u7ff0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\uff1c<a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=31184\">\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u65b0\u7269\u8cea\u76f8\uff08\u4e00\uff09<\/a>\uff1e\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u7528\u6975\u7c21\u7684\u7bc7\u5e45\u6558\u8ff0\u4e86\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u5c0d\u65bc\u7269\u8cea\u7684\u300c\u76f8\u300d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fd1\u6cc1\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6307\u51fa\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u6a21\u578b\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u73fe\u6709\u7269\u8cea\u76f8\u5206\u985e\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u66f4\u751a\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e86\u7cbe\u795e\u5728\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e00\u7a2e\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300cfracton\u300d\u7684\u6e96\u7c92\u5b50\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u5927\u5bb6\u900f\u904e\u8f03\u719f\u6089\u7684\u7269\u7406\u77e5\u8b58\u53bb\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u500b\u65b0\u7a4e\u7684\u8ab2\u984c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u82b1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u7bc7\u5e45\u8907\u7fd2\u9ad8\u4e09 \/ \u5927\u4e00\u975c\u96fb\u5b78\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7c21\u77ed\u7684\u6458\u8981\u662f\uff0c\u96fb\u8377\u7684\u9ad8\u65af\u5b9a\u5f8b\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5c40\u90e8\u7684\u7269\u7406\u64cd\u4f5c\u6c92\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u6539\u8b8a\u6de8\u96fb\u8377\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u300c\u9ede\u96fb\u8377\u300d\u7522\u751f\u7684\u96fb\u529b\u7dda\u4e5f\u6703\u7d42\u65bc \/ \u767c\u81ea\u7121\u7aae\u9060\u8655\u3002\u4f46\u96fb\u8377\u7684\u9ad8\u65af\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4e26\u4e0d\u9650\u5236\u5c40\u90e8\u96fb\u5076\u6975\u7684\u751f\u6210\u6216\u6df9\u6ec5\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u7576\u6211\u5011\u6709\u5275\u9020\u96fb\u5076\u6975\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u6642\uff0c\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u96fb\u8377\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u79fb\u52d5\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_31194\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-31194\" style=\"width: 896px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-31194\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/fracton2-fig2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"896\" height=\"342\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/fracton2-fig2.png 896w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/fracton2-fig2-800x305.png 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 896px) 100vw, 896px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-31194\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5728\u6700\u7c21\u55ae\u5177\u6709\u96fb\u8377\u9ad8\u65af\u5b9a\u5f8b\u8207\u96fb\u5076\u6975\u9ad8\u65af\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u5c40\u90e8\u88ab\u5275\u9020\u6216\u6df9\u6ec5\u7684\u6700\u7c21\u55ae\u7d44\u614b\uff08\u56db\u6975\uff09\u3002\uff08\u4f5c\u8005\u81ea\u7e6a\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5728\u6211\u5011\u9032\u5165\u771f\u7684 fracton \u8ab2\u984c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u63d2\u64ad\u8907\u7fd2\u4e00\u4e0b\u96fb\u78c1\u5b78\u7684\u8fd1\u89aa\uff0c\u91cd\u529b\u5b78\u3002\u5728\u6578\u5b78\u4e0a\u96fb\u78c1\u5b78\u8207\u91cd\u529b\u5b78\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u5f88\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u725b\u9813\u91cd\u529b\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u975c\u96fb\u5b78\uff0c\u800c\u7dda\u6027\u5316\u7684\u611b\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u548c\u5354\u8b8a\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u99ac\u514b\u65af\u5a01\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e5f\u4e26\u7121\u4e8c\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u7269\u7406\u7d50\u679c\u4e0a\u537b\u662f\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u5225\u7684\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\u5728\u96fb\u78c1\u5b78\u4e2d\u8a08\u7b97\u4e00\u4e9b\u5929\u7dda\u8f3b\u5c04\u7684\u554f\u984c\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u662f\u5076\u6975\u8f3b\u5c04\uff08dipole radiation\uff09\u3002\u91cd\u529b\u5b78\u4e2d\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u5076\u6975\u8f3b\u5c04\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 LIGO \u6240\u5075\u6e2c\u5230\u7684\u91cd\u529b\u6ce2\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u4e5f\u662f\u56db\u6975\u8f3b\u5c04\uff08quadrupole radiation\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u5169\u8005\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u5728\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u5b88\u6046\u7684\u300c\u8377\u300d\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u5728\u96fb\u78c1\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b88\u6046\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u96fb\u8377\u3002\u7576\u6211\u5011\u5f9e\u5f88\u9060\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u89c0\u6e2c\u5e36\u96fb\u9ad4\u7684\u96fb\u78c1\u8f3b\u5c04\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c0\u6e2c\u5230\u96a8\u6642\u9593\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u91cf\u5c31\u5f97\u662f\u5076\u6975\u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u968e\u7684\u6975\u77e9\u3002\u5728\u91cd\u529b\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u8377\u300d\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u7269\u8cea\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u7d04\u7565\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u55ae\u6975\u7684\u8377\u5c0d\u61c9\u5230\u7269\u9ad4\u7684\u7e3d\u8cea\u91cf\uff0c\u5076\u6975\u5c0d\u61c9\u5230\u52d5\u91cf\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u80fd\u91cf\u3001\u52d5\u91cf\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u55ae\u6975\u3001\u5076\u6975\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u5b88\u6046\uff0c\u7576\u5f9e\u9060\u8655\u89c0\u6e2c\u91cd\u529b\u8f3b\u5c04\u6642\uff0c\u89c0\u5bdf\u8005\u6240\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c0\u6e2c\u5230\u96a8\u6642\u9593\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u91cf\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u662f\u56db\u6975\u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u968e\u7684\u6975\u77e9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u8aaa\u767d\u4e86\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u592a\u8271\u6df1\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5f80\u5f80\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8a0e\u8ad6\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u592a\u6703\u7528\u9019\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u8aaa\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7e3d\u7b97\u8981\u771f\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6 fracton \u7684\u7269\u7406\u4e86\u3002\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u60f3\u50cf\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u8ddf\u96fb\u78c1\u5b78\u5f88\u50cf\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u7406\u8ad6\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u96fb\u8377\u300d\u9075\u5b88\u9ad8\u65af\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u66f4\u751a\u8005\uff0c\u9019\u7406\u8ad6\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u96fb\u5076\u6975\u300d\u4e5f\u9075\u5b88\u9ad8\u65af\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u82e5\u6211\u5011\u5077\u5077\u5f80\u4e0a\u7ffb\u95b1\uff0c\u4fbf\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u5169\u500b\u9ad8\u65af\u5b9a\u5f8b\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u4efb\u4f55\u5c40\u90e8\u7684\u7269\u7406\u64cd\u4f5c\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u6539\u8b8a\u6de8\u96fb\u8377\u4ee5\u53ca\u6de8\u96fb\u5076\u6975\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5957\u7528\u524d\u6587\u7684\u60c5\u5883\uff0c\u82e5\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u6e96\u5099\u4e86\u67d0\u500b\u7269\u7406\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u5e36\u96fb\u8377\u7684\u6e96\u7c92\u5b50\u90fd\u4fb7\u9650\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u534a\u5f91\u4e00\u516c\u5206\u7684\u7403\u9ad4\u5167\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u5929\u4f7f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u6211\u5011\u6539\u8b8a\u6b64\u7403\u9ad4\u5167\u7684\u7269\u7406\u614b\uff0c\u5957\u7528\u7576\u6642\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u77e5\uff0c\u5c0f\u5929\u4f7f\u5011\u5728\u9019\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u5167\u7121\u6cd5\u6539\u8b8a\u9019\u500b\u7403\u9ad4\u5167\u7684\u6de8\u96fb\u8377\u8207\u6de8\u96fb\u5076\u6975\u6578\u76ee\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9ad8\u65af\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5141\u8a31\u6211\u5011\u5728\u5e7e\u516c\u91cc\u5916\u63a2\u6e2c\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u800c\u4f9d\u64da\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5c0f\u5929\u4f7f\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u5e72\u6d89\u90a3\u500b\u8ddd\u96e2\u7684\u7269\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5c0f\u5929\u4f7f\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5275\u9020\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u96fb\u8377\u7d44\u614b\u662f\u56db\u6975\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63a5\u8457\u8003\u616e\u4e00\u500b\u6975\u7aef\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a\u5728\u9019\u500b\u4e00\u516c\u5206\u7684\u5c0f\u7403\u5167\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u96fb\u8377 +q\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u52d5\u54e1\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u529b\u53ea\u6709\u9019\u7fa4\u5c0f\u5929\u4f7f\u5011\u3002\u6211\u5011\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u5c0f\u5929\u4f7f\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u55ae\u7d14\u79fb\u52d5\u9019\u500b\u96fb\u8377\u3002\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5275\u9020\u6216\u6467\u6bc0\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u7d50\u69cb\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u56db\u6975\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u55ae\u6975\u7684\u7d44\u614b\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e00\u500b\u56db\u6975\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\u81f3\u5c11\u90fd\u6703\u591a\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u5076\u6975\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9019\u500b +q \u6c92\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u7368\u81ea\u79fb\u52d5\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u500b fracton\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u5076\u6975\uff0c\u5728\u50c5\u50c5\u6709\u96fb\u8377\u8207\u5076\u6975\u7684\u9ad8\u65af\u5b9a\u5f8b\u9650\u5236\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c0f\u5929\u4f7f\u5011\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u900f\u904e\u5275\u9020\u56db\u6975\u53bb\u79fb\u52d5\u9019\u500b\u5076\u6975\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_31189\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-31189\" style=\"width: 853px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-31189\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/fracton1-fig3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"853\" height=\"352\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/fracton1-fig3.png 853w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/fracton1-fig3-800x330.png 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 853px) 100vw, 853px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-31189\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u672c\u5716\u5716\u89e3\u5076\u6975\uff08\u85cd\u7d05\u661f\u661f\u5c0d\uff09\u5982\u4f55\u79fb\u52d5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u5141\u8a31\u5c0f\u5929\u4f7f\uff08\u7da0\u8272\u4eba\u5076\uff09\u5728\u5c40\u90e8\u5275\u9020\u56db\u6975\uff08\u7d05\u85cd\u7d05\u661f\u661f\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u56db\u6975\u758a\u52a0\u4e0a\u539f\u6709\u7684\u5076\u6975\u4fbf\u7b49\u540c\u65bc\u5c07\u5076\u6975\u5411\u53f3\u79fb\u52d5\u4e00\u683c\u3002\uff08\u4f5c\u8005\u81ea\u7e6a\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-31195\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/fracton2-fig3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"286\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/fracton2-fig3.png 1005w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/fracton2-fig3-800x286.png 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u4fbf\u662f\uff08\u7b46\u8005\u6240\u8a8d\u77e5\uff09\u6700\u7c21\u55ae\u7684 fracton \u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5c0d\u65bc\u96fb\u78c1\u5b78\uff0c\u6216\u8aaa\u91cd\u529b\u5b78\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u8ad6\u51fa\u6709\u4e00\u985e\u6e96\u7c92\u5b50\u7b26\u5408\u4e0d\u80fd\u7368\u81ea\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u3002\u7576\u7136\u9019\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u89d2\u843d\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e26\u672a\u8a0e\u8ad6\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u96fb\u8377\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\u9019\u7a2e\u63a8\u5ee3\u5f8c\u7684\u300c\u96fb\u78c1\u5834\u300d\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u5b78\u3002\u66f4\u751a\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c0d\u9019\u500b\u7406\u8ad6\u63d0\u51fa\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8b93\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u5076\u6975\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u67d0\u500b\u65b9\u5411\u79fb\u52d5\u3002\u5c0d\u6578\u5b78\u6216\u8005\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b78\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u53c3\u8003\u90a3\u4e9b\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u898f\u7bc4\u7406\u8ad6 [1,2]\u3002\u7b46\u8005\u4e5f\u5fc5\u9808\u91d0\u6e05\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4ee5\u5340\u5225 fracton \u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u5167\u7684\u7269\u7406\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u53ea\u662f\u6458\u53d6\u4e86\u80fd\u8207\u96fb\u78c1\u5b78\u76f8\u4e92\u501f\u9452\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u8aaa\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f9e\u985e\u6bd4\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u767c\u7684\u597d\u8655\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u96e3\u60f3\u50cf\u9019\u985e\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u5920\u53cd\u994b\u65bc\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u96fb\u78c1\u5b78\u8207\u91cd\u529b\u5b78 [3] \u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u8207\u5f48\u6027\u529b\u5b78 [4] \u7684\u554f\u984c\u9032\u884c\u985e\u6bd4\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u5728\u5b78\u7406\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c1a\u672a\u5b8c\u5099\u63cf\u8ff0\u9019\u985e\u7269\u8cea\u76f8\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5728\u5be6\u969b\u7269\u8cea\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u6709\u9069\u7576\u7684\u56fa\u614b\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u5448\u73fe\u9019\u7a2e\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6bcb\u5eb8\u7f6e\u7591\u53c8\u5c07\u4eba\u985e\u5c0d\u7269\u8cea\u76f8\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u63a8\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[1] M. Pretko, Phys. Rev. B, <strong>96<\/strong>, 035119 (2017).<\/p>\n<p>[2] M. Pretko, Phys. Rev. B, <strong>96<\/strong>, 125151 (2017).<\/p>\n<p>[3] M. Pretko, Phys. Rev. D, <strong>96<\/strong>, 024051 (2017).<\/p>\n<p>[4] M. Pretko, and L. Radzihovsky, Phys. Rev. Lett. <strong>120<\/strong>, 195301 (2018).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>--<br \/>\n\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u856d\u7dad\u7ff0\uff0c\u81fa\u5927\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u7562\u696d\u5f8c\u9003\u5230\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\uff0c\u5439\u98a8\u5439\u96ea\u4e4b\u9918\uff0c\u505a\u7814\u7a76\u8b80\u535a\u58eb\u73ed\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u96e2\u958b\u81fa\u7063\u5f8c\u7121\u6d77\u53ef\u770b\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u5bc6\u897f\u6839\u6e56\u65c1\u63c0\u4e00\u65b9\u5824\u5cb8\uff0c\u507d\u88dd\u6210\u770b\u6d77\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u5beb\u4f5c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/line.me\/R\/ti\/p\/%40fcx6182w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/scdn.line-apps.com\/n\/line_add_friends\/btn\/zh-Hant.png\" alt=\"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\" width=\"212\" height=\"36\" border=\"0\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u300cfracton\u300d\u96d6\u7136\u662f\u65b0\u7a4e\u7684\u7269\u7406\u614b\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u537b\u80fd\u5f9e\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u96fb\u78c1\u5b78\u8207\u91cd\u529b\u5b78\u4e2d\u7372\u5f97\u8a31\u591a\u76f4\u89ba\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u4e5f\u6fc0\u767c\u8a31\u591a\u53cd\u994b\u3002\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u60f3\u50cf\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u8ddf\u96fb\u78c1\u5b78\u5f88\u50cf\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u7406\u8ad6\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u96fb\u8377\u300d\u9075\u5b88\u9ad8\u65af\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u66f4\u751a\u8005\uff0c\u9019\u7406\u8ad6\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u96fb\u5076\u6975\u300d\u4e5f\u9075\u5b88\u9ad8\u65af\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u82e5\u6211\u5011\u5077\u5077\u5f80\u4e0a\u7ffb\u95b1\uff0c\u4fbf\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u5169\u500b\u9ad8\u65af\u5b9a\u5f8b\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u4efb\u4f55\u5c40\u90e8\u7684\u7269\u7406\u64cd\u4f5c\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u6539\u8b8a\u6de8\u96fb\u8377\u4ee5\u53ca\u6de8\u96fb\u5076\u6975\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":31193,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,39],"tags":[3881,3882,3886,2603,3884,3885],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/fracton2-fig1.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31185"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=31185"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31185\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32476,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31185\/revisions\/32476"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/31193"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=31185"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=31185"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=31185"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}