

{"id":30972,"date":"2018-05-23T00:10:57","date_gmt":"2018-05-22T16:10:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=30972"},"modified":"2018-07-29T19:32:23","modified_gmt":"2018-07-29T11:32:23","slug":"%e5%90%91%e9%87%8f%e5%bc%8f%e5%b0%8e%e8%88%aa%e5%92%8c%e4%ba%ba%e5%b7%a5%e7%b6%b2%e6%a0%bc%e7%b4%b0%e8%83%9e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=30972","title":{"rendered":"\u5411\u91cf\u5f0f\u5c0e\u822a\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u7db2\u683c\u7d30\u80de"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u25a0\u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3001\u56de\u5230\u8a18\u61b6\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u9ede\u548c\u5c0b\u627e\u6377\u5f91\u7b49\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u80fd\u529b\u770b\u4f3c\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u537b\u96e3\u4ee5\u89e3\u91cb\u3002\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u5927\u8166\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u8fa8\u8a8d\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u500b\u8b0e\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u6578\u5b78\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u5920\u597d\u597d\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u4ea6\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u80fd\u5728\u9019\u65b9\u9762\u548c\u5927\u8166\u76f8\u6bd4\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u63a1\u7528\u6df1\u5ea6\u5f37\u5316\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u9054\u5230\u4e86\u4eba\u985e\u7b49\u7d1a\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u8fa8\u8b58\u548c\u5c0e\u822a\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u8d70\u8ff7\u5bae\uff0c\u9084\u6703\u6284\u8fd1\u8def\uff0c\u9019\u7d66\u4e86\u5927\u8166\u79d1\u5b78\u5f88\u5927\u555f\u767c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u9673\u5955\u5ef7<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u4eba\u985e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u90fd\u5177\u5099\u300c\u8b58\u9014\u300d\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3001\u56de\u5230\u8a18\u61b6\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u9ede\u548c\u5c0b\u627e\u6377\u5f91\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u770b\u4f3c\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u8166\u4e2d\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u537b\u76f8\u7576\u8907\u96dc\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u96e3\u4ee5\u7528\u751f\u7269\u5be6\u9a57\u9a57\u8b49\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f88\u96e3\u7528\u7406\u8ad6\u89e3\u91cb\u30022005\u5e74\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u767c\u73fe\u52d5\u7269\u5927\u8166\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e9b\u795e\u7d93\u7d30\u80de\u5c0d\u7a7a\u9593\u4e2d\u7279\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7279\u5225\u654f\u611f\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5448\u73fe\u516d\u89d2\u7db2\u683c\u72c0\u5206\u4f48(\u57161A)\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9019\u4e9b\u795e\u7d93\u7d30\u80de\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u7db2\u683c\u7d30\u80de(grid cell)\u300d\u3002\u6bcf\u7576\u52d5\u7269\u7d93\u904e\u9019\u4e9b\u5730\u9ede\uff0c\u7db2\u683c\u7d30\u80de\u5c31\u6703\u88ab\u6fc0\u767c\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7d30\u80de\u5c0d\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u8a8d\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u8b58\u9014\u80fd\u529b\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u7db2\u683c\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u751a\u81f3\u56e0\u6b64\u7372\u5f972014\u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u751f\u7269\u91ab\u5b78\u734e\u3002\u57fa\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u4eba\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u96fb\u5f71\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u9df9\u773c\u300d\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u52d5\u7269\u5176\u5be6\u5177\u5099\u7d55\u5c0d\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u5927\u8166\u4e2d\u6709\u8d77\u9ede\u548c\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u7684\u5ea7\u6a19\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u300c\u5411\u91cf\u300d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c0b\u627e\u9053\u8def(vector-based navigation) (\u57161B)\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u8d85\u904e10\u5e74\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c1a\u672a\u51fa\u73fe\u4efb\u4f55\u7cfb\u7d71\u5316\u7684\u6578\u5b78\u6a21\u578b\u89e3\u91cb\u9019\u500b\u5047\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u5411\u91cf\u5f0f\u5c0e\u822a\u300d\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5b9a\u8ad6\u3002\u4e5f\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167(AI)\u5728\u5c0e\u822a\u548c\u8b58\u9014\u7b49\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u4e2d\u8f38\u4e86\u52d5\u7269\u4e00\u5927\u622a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><figure id=\"attachment_30974\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-30974\" style=\"width: 720px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-30974\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/fig1-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"336\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-30974\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57161 | A. \u9ed1\u7dda\u52d5\u7269(\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u8001\u9f20)\u7684\u8def\u5f91\u3002\u7d05\u9ede\u662f\u7db2\u683c\u7d30\u80de\u89f8\u767c\u6642\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u85cd\u7dda\u662f\u8996\u89ba\u8f14\u52a9\u7528\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u89f8\u767c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5728\u7a7a\u9593\u4e2d\u516d\u5448\u73fe\u89d2\u7db2\u683c\u5206\u4f48[\u53c31]\u3002B. \u52d5\u7269\u5c0d\u65bc\u8d77\u9ede\u548c\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u6709\u7d55\u5c0d\u5ea7\u6a19\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5728\u5c0e\u822a\u6642\u6709\u300c\u5411\u91cf\u300d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u25cf\u6df1\u5ea6\u5f37\u5316\u5b78\u7fd2\u8a13\u7df4\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u96a8\u8457\u8fd1\u65e5\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u84ec\u52c3\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u56f0\u96e3\u5df2\u7d93\u8b8a\u6210\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u4e94\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u4f4d\u65bc\u82f1\u570b\u502b\u6566\u7684Google Deep Mind\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5177\u6709\u8d85\u8d8a\u4eba\u985e\u7a7a\u9593\u63a2\u7d22\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167[\u53c32]\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u6703\u4e0b\u570d\u68cb\u7684AlphaGo\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u4e5f\u662f\u7d93\u7531\u6df1\u5ea6\u5f37\u5316\u5b78\u7fd2(Deep Reinforcement Learning)\u8a13\u7df4\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u5728\u8a13\u7df4\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u88ab\u653e\u9032\u4e00\u500b\u8ff7\u5bae\u4e2d(\u57162A)\uff0c\u5176\u63a5\u6536\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u50c5\u6709\uff1a\u773c\u524d\u7684\u5f71\u50cf(\u57162B)\u548c\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u5c0d\u74b0\u5883\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002\u57162C\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u7684\u6578\u5b78\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5b83\u5c07\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u8f38\u5165\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u7a7a\u9593\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def\u300d\uff0c\u7528\u4f86\u4f30\u8a08\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u63a5\u8457\uff0c\u628a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u65b9\u5411\u548c\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u540c\u6642\u8f38\u5165\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u6c7a\u7b56\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def\u300d\uff0c\u7528\u4f86\u5224\u65b7\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u61c9\u8a72\u600e\u9ebc\u8d70\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u5de5\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def\u5305\u542b\u5169\u7a2e\u57fa\u672c\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u662f\u5377\u7a4d\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def(Convolutional Neural Network, CNN)\u548c\u9577\u77ed\u671f\u8a18\u61b6(Long-Short Term Memory, LSTM)\u3002\u524d\u8005\u5c08\u9577\u5206\u6790\u5f71\u50cf\uff0c\u5f8c\u8005\u5c0d\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u6c7a\u7b56\u6709\u8a18\u61b6\u6548\u61c9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8a13\u7df4\u958b\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u7a7a\u9593\u548c\u6c7a\u7b56\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def\u88e1\u9762\u5168\u90fd\u662f\u4e82\u6578\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002\u8a13\u7df4\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u5f37\u5316\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u7c21\u55ae\u4f86\u8aaa\u5c31\u662f\u505a\u4e86\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u5224\u65b7\u5c31\u7d66\u734e\u52f5\uff0c\u932f\u8aa4\u5c31\u7d66\u61f2\u7f70\u3002\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u667a\u6167\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u80e1\u4e82\u731c\u6e2c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6839\u64da\u734e\u52f5\u548c\u61f2\u7f70\uff0c\u5b83\u6f38\u6f38\u5b78\u7fd2\u5230\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u9054\u5230\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u4e26\u7372\u5f97\u734e\u52f5\u3002\u4e45\u800c\u4e45\u4e4b\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u8d70\u8ff7\u5bae\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5c31\u8d85\u8d8a\u4eba\u985e\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_30975\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-30975\" style=\"width: 720px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-30975\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/fig2-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"440\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-30975\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57162 | A. \u8ff7\u5bae\u7684\u9ce5\u77b0\u5716\u3002B.\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u5728\u8d70\u8ff7\u5bae\u6642\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u3002C.\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u7684\u6578\u5b78\u7d50\u69cb\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #008080;\">\u25cf\u81ea\u767c\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u7db2\u683c\u795e\u7d93\u5143<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u5728\u67d0\u500b\u61c9\u7528\u8868\u73fe\u8d85\u8d8a\u4eba\u985e\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0d\u662f\u65b0\u9bae\u4e8b\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u5728\u5927\u8166\u79d1\u5b78\u4e2d\u7684\u555f\u767c\u624d\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u5230\u5e95\u90fd\u5b78\u4e86\u4e9b\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5206\u6790\u7a7a\u9593\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u795e\u7d93\u5143\uff0c\u76e3\u63a7\u9019\u4e9b\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u88ab\u89f8\u767c\u7684\u6642\u6a5f\u3002\u5982\u57163\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u767c\u73fe\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u5728\u8ff7\u5bae\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u6703\u88ab\u89f8\u767c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9019\u4e9b\u89f8\u767c\u7684\u5730\u9ede\u5728\u7a7a\u9593\u4e2d\u6210\u7db2\u683c\u72c0\u5206\u4f48\uff0c\u5176\u884c\u70ba\u7c21\u76f4\u5c31\u8ddf\u52d5\u7269\u5927\u8166\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u7db2\u683c\u7d30\u80de\u300d\u4e00\u6a21\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u4eba\u5de5\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u5c0d\u61c9\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u7db2\u683c\uff0c\u4e3b\u5bb0\u4e86\u5c0d\u5404\u7a2e\u7a7a\u9593\u898f\u6a21\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u8a8d\u9019\u500b\u73fe\u8c61\u4e0d\u662f\u5076\u7136\u767c\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u91cd\u8907\u8a13\u7df4\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167100\u6b21\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u90fd\u6709\u985e\u4f3c\u7db2\u683c\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89c0\u6e2c\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u95dc\u9589\u50cf\u662f\u7db2\u683c\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u795e\u7d93\u5143\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u8868\u73fe\u7684\u4e00\u8e4b\u7cca\u5857\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u8d70\u8ff7\u5bae\u6642\uff0c\u6545\u610f\u89f8\u767c\u67d0\u4e9b\u7db2\u683c\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u6703\u8b93\u5b83\u5f98\u5f8a\u5728\u67d0\u500b\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u7db2\u683c\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u7684\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u7db2\u683c\u5927\u5c0f\u5206\u4f48\u5448\u73fe1.5\u500d\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u548c\u7406\u8ad6\u9810\u6e2c\u76f8\u7b26\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u50cf\u4eba\u985e\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5177\u5099\u7db2\u500b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u6709\u63a2\u7d22\u672a\u5230\u904e\u7684\u5730\u9ede\u548c\u6284\u8fd1\u8def\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7a2e\u7a2e\u89c0\u6e2c\u90fd\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u7db2\u683c\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u5728\u9019\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u7db2\u683c\u7d30\u80de\u662f\u7a7a\u9593\u8fa8\u8b58\u548c\u5c0e\u822a\u80fd\u529b\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5047\u8aaa\u3002\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u4e0d\u50c5\u7d66\u4e88\u9019\u500b\u5047\u8aaa\u5f37\u529b\u7684\u5f8c\u76fe\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u500b\u6578\u5b78\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u8b93\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u80fd\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u63a2\u7d22\u52d5\u7269\u5927\u8166\u8a8d\u77e5\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_30976\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-30976\" style=\"width: 720px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-30976\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/fig3-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"411\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/fig3-1.png 1810w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/fig3-1-800x457.png 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-30976\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e09 |\u7a7a\u9593\u795e\u9593\u7db2\u5167\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u5177\u5099\u7db2\u683c\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[1] May-Britt Moser et al., Place Cells, Grid Cells, and Memory, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press (2015)<br \/>\n[2] Andrea Banino et al., Vector-based navigation using grid-like representations in artificial agents, Nature (2018)<br \/>\n[3] Andrea Banino wt al., Navigating with grid-like representations in artificial agents, Deep Mind (2018)<\/p>\n<p>--<br \/>\n<strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9673\u5955\u5ef7\uff0c\u53f0\u5927\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u5b78\u58eb\uff0c\u53f2\u4e39\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u61c9\u7528\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u535a\u58eb\u73ed\u5c31\u8b80\u4e2d\u3002<wbr \/>\u5c0d\u5404\u9818\u57df\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u5947\uff0c\u6b61\u8fce\u4e92\u76f8\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/line.me\/R\/ti\/p\/%40fcx6182w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/scdn.line-apps.com\/n\/line_add_friends\/btn\/zh-Hant.png\" alt=\"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\" width=\"212\" height=\"36\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3001\u56de\u5230\u8a18\u61b6\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u9ede\u548c\u5c0b\u627e\u6377\u5f91\u7b49\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u80fd\u529b\u770b\u4f3c\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u537b\u96e3\u4ee5\u89e3\u91cb\u3002\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u5927\u8166\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u8fa8\u8a8d\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u500b\u8b0e\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u6578\u5b78\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u5920\u597d\u597d\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u4ea6\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u80fd\u5728\u9019\u65b9\u9762\u548c\u5927\u8166\u76f8\u6bd4\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u63a1\u7528\u6df1\u5ea6\u5f37\u5316\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u9054\u5230\u4e86\u4eba\u985e\u7b49\u7d1a\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u8fa8\u8b58\u548c\u5c0e\u822a\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u8d70\u8ff7\u5bae\uff0c\u9084\u6703\u6284\u8fd1\u8def\uff0c\u9019\u7d66\u4e86\u5927\u8166\u79d1\u5b78\u5f88\u5927\u555f\u767c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":30973,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3772,3293,2977],"tags":[3008,3006,3848,116,3563,3376],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/front-1.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30972"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30972"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30972\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31997,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30972\/revisions\/31997"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/30973"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30972"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30972"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30972"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}