{"id":29974,"date":"2017-12-25T00:17:27","date_gmt":"2017-12-24T16:17:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=29974"},"modified":"2018-09-18T09:57:55","modified_gmt":"2018-09-18T01:57:55","slug":"%e3%80%90%e6%8e%a2%e7%b4%a218-4%e3%80%91%e9%9b%a2%e9%96%8b%e5%9c%b0%e7%90%83%e4%b9%8b%e5%be%8c%ef%bc%8c%e4%bd%a0%e6%9c%83%e5%9c%a8%e7%81%ab%e6%98%9f%e5%97%8e%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=29974","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u63a2\u7d2218-4\u3011\u96e2\u958b\u5730\u7403\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f60\u6703\u5728\u706b\u661f\u55ce\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_29976\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-29976\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-29976\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/18-4-nasa.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"312\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-29976\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u597d\u5947\u865f\u706b\u661f\u63a2\u6e2c\u5668\u6a21\u64ec\u5716\u3002\u7528\u6f2b\u904a\u8005\u624b\u81c2\u672b\u7aef\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u6aa2\u67e5\u706b\u661f\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u584a\u5ca9\u77f3\u3002Credit: NASA<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u8b1b\u5e2b\uff5c\u81fa\u7063\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u5730\u7403\u79d1\u5b78\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388 \u66fe\u744b\u73b2<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u5f59\u6574\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u912d\u5146\u5ead<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u706b\u661f\u4eba\u4f86\u8972\u6216\u4eba\u985e\u79fb\u5c45\u706b\u661f\u7684\u60c5\u7bc0\u5c31\u4e0d\u65b7\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u5c0f\u8aaa\u3001\u5ee3\u64ad\u7b49\u5927\u773e\u6587\u5316\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u8ce3\u5ea7\u7684\u597d\u840a\u5862\u96fb\u5f71\u300a\u7d55\u5730\u6551\u63f4\u300b\uff08The Martian, 2015\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u570b\u7684\u592a\u7a7a\u79d1\u6280\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u69cb\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u5ba3\u793a2030\u5e74\u6210\u529f\u767b\u9678\u706b\u661f\u7684\u6c7a\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u706b\u661f\u7684\u7121\u9650\u60f3\u50cf\u518d\u6b21\u6df1\u690d\u6211\u5011\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u4ee3\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u3002\u9019\u56de\uff0c\u8b93\u66fe\u744b\u73b2\u8001\u5e2b\u66a2\u8ac7\u7576\u4eca\u706b\u661f\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4e26\u5256\u6790\u706b\u661f\u767b\u9678\u8a08\u5283\u9084\u9762\u81e8\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u6311\u6230\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u25cf\u985e\u5730\u884c\u661f\u6bd4\u4e00\u6bd4<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u4f9d\u76ee\u524d\u570b\u969b\u5929\u6587\u5b78\u754c\u7684\u5171\u8b58\uff0c\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u5171\u6709\u516b\u5927\u884c\u661f\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03\u9760\u8fd1\u592a\u967d\u7684\u56db\u9846\u662f\u6c34\u661f\u3001\u91d1\u661f\u3001\u5730\u7403\u3001\u706b\u661f\uff0c\u7686\u6709\u5805\u786c\u7684\u56fa\u9ad4\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u985e\u5730\u884c\u661f\u300d\uff08Terrestrial planet\uff09\u3002\u5916\u570d\u7684\u56db\u9846\u5927\u578b\u884c\u661f\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u4ee5\u6c23\u9ad4\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u69cb\u6210\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u4ee5\u6728\u661f\u70ba\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u901a\u7a31\u300c\u985e\u6728\u884c\u661f\u300d\uff08Jovian planet\uff09\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u7684\u985e\u5730\u884c\u661f\u90fd\u300c\u985e\u4f3c\u300d\u65bc\u5730\u7403\u4ee5\u5ca9\u77f3\u69cb\u9020\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u6b64\u56db\u9846\u884c\u661f\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e5f\u50c5\u50c5\u6b62\u65bc\u6b64\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u9846\u985e\u5730\u884c\u661f\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u7368\u7279\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u8207\u7279\u5fb5\uff0c\u66fe\u8001\u5e2b\u5229\u7528\u5716\u8868\u6bd4\u8f03\u985e\u5730\u884c\u661f\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u3001\u8ecc\u9053\u3001\u5927\u6c23\u7b49\u57fa\u672c\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u5e36\u9818\u807d\u773e\u8a8d\u8b58\u5730\u7403\u7684\u9130\u5c45\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u5c64\u6b21\u4e0a\uff0c\u91d1\u661f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u5730\u7403\u7684\u624b\u8db3\uff1a\u6c34\u661f\uff08\u534a\u5f91\u7d042440\u516c\u91cc\uff09\u7a0d\u7a0d\u5927\u65bc\u6708\u7403\uff1b\u91d1\u661f\uff08\u534a\u5f91\u7d046050\u516c\u91cc\uff09\u5247\u7565\u5c0f\u65bc\u5730\u7403\uff08\u534a\u5f91\u7d046370\u516c\u91cc\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u8cea\u91cf\u4e5f\u63a5\u8fd1\u5730\u7403\u8cea\u91cf\uff1b\u800c\u706b\u661f\u5247\u662f\u4ee5\u534a\u5f913390\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e09\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u91d1\u661f\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u74b0\u5883\u53ef\u662f\u96aa\u60e1\u7121\u6bd4\u3002\u5229\u7528\u7d2b\u5916\u7dda\u6ce2\u6bb5\u89c0\u6e2c\u91d1\u661f\u7684\u5927\u6c23\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u5929\u6587\u5b78\u5bb6\u5f97\u77e5\u91d1\u661f\u6709\u8457\u539a\u5be6\u7684\u5927\u6c23\u5c64\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5bcc\u542b\u8457\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff08\u7d04\u4f5495%\uff09\u53ca\u786b\u5316\u7269\u3002\u5728\u91d1\u661f\u5730\u8868\u6240\u611f\u53d7\u7684\u5927\u6c23\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u5927\u7d04\u662f\u5730\u7403\u8868\u9762\u768490\u500d\u5927\uff0c\u76f8\u7576\u65bc\u5728\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6f5b\u81f3890\u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u6df1\u6d77\u4e4b\u4e2d\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u3002\u800c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5931\u63a7\u6eab\u5ba4\u6548\u61c9\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u91d1\u661f\u8868\u9762\u6eab\u5ea6\u9054\u5230\u651d\u6c0f450\u5ea6\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u6975\u9ad8\u6eab\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u786b\u5316\u7269\u7522\u751f\u7684\u786b\u9178\u6bd2\u7269\u5bc6\u4f48\uff0c\u91d1\u661f\u5be6\u5728\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u96e3\u4ee5\u8e0f\u8db3\u7684\u9818\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6c34\u661f\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u5247\u8207\u91d1\u661f\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u6c34\u661f\u5341\u5206\u9760\u8fd1\u592a\u967d\uff0c\u6c23\u9ad4\u53d7\u592a\u967d\u98a8\u5439\u62c2\u800c\u6563\u5931\u3002\u7f3a\u5c11\u5927\u6c23\u5c64\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u6c34\u661f\uff0c\u5730\u8868\u4e0a\u4f48\u6eff\u53d7\u9695\u77f3\u649e\u64ca\u800c\u751f\u7684\u5751\u6d1e\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u70ba\u7f3a\u5c11\u5927\u6c23\u7684\u4fdd\u6eab\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5411\u967d\u8655\u548c\u80cc\u967d\u8655\u6709\u8457\u5e7e\u767e\u5ea6\u7684\u6975\u5927\u6eab\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f9e\u8ecc\u9053\u6578\u64da\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u662f\u706b\u661f\u66f4\u50cf\u6211\u5011\u5730\u7403\u7684\u624b\u8db3\uff1a\u706b\u661f\u7684\u516c\u8f49\u9031\u671f\u5927\u7d04\u662f1.88\u500b\u5730\u7403\u5e74\uff0c\u81ea\u8f49\u9031\u671f\u7d04\u70ba24.6\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u81ea\u8f49\u8ef8\u50be\u89d2\u70ba25.2\u5ea6\uff1b\u800c\u91d1\u661f\u7684\u516c\u8f49\u9031\u671f\u5927\u7d04\u662f0.61\u500b\u5730\u7403\u5e74\uff0c\u81ea\u8f49\u9031\u671f\u5247\u662f-243\u5929\uff08\u8ca0\u865f\u8868\u793a\u5176\u81ea\u8f49\u65b9\u5411\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u884c\u661f\u76f8\u53cd\uff09\uff0c\u81ea\u8f49\u8ef8\u50be\u89d2\u662f177\u5ea6\u3002\u91d1\u661f\u8207\u773e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u81ea\u8f49\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u63a8\u6e2c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u91d1\u661f\u5728\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u5f62\u6210\u521d\u671f\u66fe\u906d\u53d7\u5176\u4ed6\u5929\u9ad4\u649e\u64ca\u6240\u9020\u6210\u3002\u7531\u9019\u4e9b\u6578\u64da\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u91d1\u661f\uff0c\u706b\u661f\u6709\u8457\u8fd1\u4f3c\u65bc\u5730\u7403\u7684\u4e00\u5929\u9577\u5ea6\u548c\u5b63\u7bc0\u6027\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u90a3\u5be6\u5730\u8d70\u8a2a\u706b\u661f\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6703\u906d\u9047\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u25cf\u706b\u661f\u4e0a\u6709\u751f\u547d\u55ce\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u85c9\u7531\u4e00\u5f35\u706b\u661f\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5f71\u50cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u706b\u661f\u5730\u8868\u7684\u5e7e\u5927\u7279\u5fb5\uff1a\u706b\u661f\u7684\u5169\u6975\u8986\u84cb\u8457\u6975\u51a0\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5340\u57df\u5247\u6709\u8457\u9695\u77f3\u5751\u53ca\u5cfd\u8c37\u5730\u5f62\u3002\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u6642\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u7f85\u5a01\u723e\uff08Lowell, Percival\uff09\u900f\u904e\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u89c0\u6e2c\u706b\u661f\u8868\u9762\u770b\u5230\u9019\u4e9b\u5cfd\u8c37\u5f8c\uff0c\u51fa\u7248\u8457\u4f5c\u8aaa\u660e\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u69cb\u9020\u662f\u300c\u975e\u81ea\u7136\u300d\u7684\u904b\u6cb3\u53ca\u704c\u6e89\u6e20\u9053\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u6380\u8d77\u4e00\u80a1\u81f3\u4eca\u4e0d\u589c\u7684\u300c\u706b\u661f\u4eba\u300d\u79d1\u5e7b\u71b1\u6f6e\uff0c\u5728\u5c0f\u8aaa\u3001\u5ee3\u64ad\u3001\u5f71\u50cf\u4e2d\u4ee5\u300c\u5c0f\u7da0\u4eba\u300d\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u70ba\u4e16\u4eba\u6240\u719f\u6089\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1970\u5e74\u4ee3\u8d77\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u9678\u7e8c\u5411\u706b\u661f\u767c\u5c04\u4e86\u8ecc\u9053\u89c0\u6e2c\u885b\u661f\u548c\u767b\u9678\u63a2\u6e2c\u5668\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6c92\u6709\u767c\u73fe\u5c0f\u7da0\u4eba\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u56de\u50b3\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u66fe\u9020\u6210\u8209\u4e16\u9a5a\u52d5\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c1976\u5e74\u6240\u62cd\u651d\u7684\u300c\u4eba\u81c9\u5730\u5f62\u300d\u9084\u67091996\u5e74\u65bc\u706b\u661f\u4e0a\u7684\u9695\u77f3\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u7591\u4f3c\u7d30\u83cc\u7684\u69cb\u9020\u3002\u524d\u8005\u65bc2001\u5e74\u4ee5\u66f4\u9ad8\u89e3\u6790\u5ea6\u7684\u76f8\u6a5f\u518d\u62cd\u651d\u5f8c\uff0c\u5df2\u4e0d\u50cf\u662f\u4eba\u81c9\u4e86\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u8aaa\u4eba\u81c9\u662f\u4f4e\u89e3\u6790\u5ea6\u3001\u5149\u5f71\u7684\u5de7\u5408\u3002\u5f8c\u8005\u5247\u5728\u5b78\u754c\u7522\u751f\u6975\u5927\u7684\u722d\u8b70\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u6c92\u6709\u5b9a\u8ad6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u25cf\u706b\u661f\u7684\u5730\u8868\u8207\u5927\u6c23<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u767c\u73fe\u7591\u4f3c\u706b\u661f\u751f\u547d\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u63a2\u6e2c\u5668\u4e5f\u5c0d\u706b\u661f\u7684\u5730\u5f62\u3001\u5730\u8cea\u3001\u5927\u6c23\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u63a1\u6a23\u3002\u706b\u661f\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5730\u5f62\u662f\u5cfd\u8c37\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5cfd\u8c37\u662f\u6c34\u624b\u5cfd\u8c37\uff08Mariner Valley\uff09\uff0c\u9577\u7d04\u7565\u7b49\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u672c\u571f\u7684\u9577\u5ea6\uff08\u7d043800\u516c\u91cc\uff09\uff0c\u5bec\u7d0460\u516c\u91cc\u3002\u5967\u6797\u5e15\u65af\u5c71\uff08Olympus Mons\uff09\u5247\u662f\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5cf0\uff0c\u7d04\u670926\u516c\u91cc\u9ad8\u3002\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u5982\u6b64\u9ad8\u7684\u706b\u5c71\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u706b\u661f\u6838\u5fc3\u51b7\u537b\u5f8c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u677f\u584a\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u5ca9\u6f3f\u5eab\u4e0d\u65b7\u5728\u5730\u8868\u4e0a\u540c\u4e00\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5674\u767c\u800c\u6210\u3002\u6838\u5fc3\u51b7\u537b\u4e5f\u986f\u793a\u706b\u661f\u5167\u90e8\u662f\u51dd\u56fa\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u7194\u878d\u72c0\u7684\u91d1\u5c6c\u56e0\u6b64\u6c92\u6709\u5168\u7403\u6027\u78c1\u5834\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u591a\u7531\u56fa\u614b\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u6975\u51a0\u4ee5\u53ca\u6c99\u5875\u66b4\uff08Dust Devils\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u706b\u661f\u4e0a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5730\u8868\u666f\u89c0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u6cb3\u8c37\u5730\u5f62\u3001\u6c89\u7a4d\u5ca9\u69cb\u9020\u3001\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u5730\u5f62\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u6eaf\u706b\u661f\u5730\u8868\u53ca\u5927\u6c23\u7684\u6f14\u8b8a\uff0c\u5929\u6587\u5b78\u5bb6\u63a8\u6e2c\u5728\u5e7e\u5104\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u706b\u661f\u66fe\u6709\u6db2\u614b\u6c34\uff0c\u800c\u6db2\u614b\u6c34\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u5fc5\u5b9a\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5927\u6c23\u58d3\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u9ad8\u6eab\u3001\u9ad8\u6fd5\u5ea6\u3002\u65b0\u7684\u6316\u6398\u8b49\u64da\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u706b\u661f\u4e0a\u7684\u6c34\u6216\u8a31\u6210\u4e86\u5730\u5e95\u51b0\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u537b\u6df7\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6709\u6bd2\u91d1\u5c6c\u9e7d\u985e\u3002\u73fe\u4eca\u7684\u706b\u661f\u5927\u6c23\u5c64\u6975\u70ba\u7a00\u8584\uff0c95%\u70ba\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u6c23\u58d3\u50c5\u67090.01\u5927\u6c23\u58d3\uff08atm\uff09\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5927\u6c23\u7a00\u8584\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u706b\u661f\u4e0a\u6eab\u5dee\u5927\u3001\u98a8\u901f\u4f4e\uff08\u56e0\u70ba\u58d3\u529b\u8b8a\u5316\u5c0f\uff09\u4e14\u9577\u671f\u53d7\u4f86\u81ea\u592a\u967d\u53ca\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u9ad8\u80fd\u5c04\u7dda\u7167\u5c04\uff0c\u662f\u500b\u4e0d\u9069\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u25cf\u767b\u9678\u706b\u661f\u7684\u6311\u6230<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u70ba\u4f55\u4eba\u985e\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u529f\u767b\u9678\u6708\u7403\u5c07\u8fd1\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u4e86\uff0c\u767b\u9678\u706b\u661f\u537b\u9072\u9072\u6c92\u6709\u9032\u5c55\u5462\uff1f\u66fe\u8001\u5e2b\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u767b\u9678\u706b\u661f\u8f03\u767b\u6708\u8a08\u5283\u4f86\u5f97\u56f0\u96e3\u4e4b\u8655\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5169\u9ede\uff1a\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u592a\u7a7a\u98db\u884c\u6642\u9593\u9577\u3002\u524d\u5f80\u706b\u661f\u9700\u8981\u81f3\u5c11\u534a\u5e74\u7684\u592a\u7a7a\u65c5\u884c\uff08\u524d\u5f80\u6708\u7403\u53ea\u9700\u4e09\u5929\u5de6\u53f3\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u6bb5\u671f\u9593\u7684\u751f\u7406\u6a5f\u80fd\u7684\u8870\u9000\u53ca\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u5c0d\u65bc\u592a\u7a7a\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u6975\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6230\uff1b\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u8f09\u4eba\u767b\u9678\u6280\u8853\u9084\u4e0d\u5920\u6210\u719f\u3002\u706b\u661f\u4e0a\u7684\u91cd\u529b\u8f03\u6708\u7403\u5927\u4e14\u5b58\u6709\u5c11\u91cf\u5927\u6c23\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u4f7f\u5f97\u767b\u9678\u4f5c\u696d\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u8a08\u5283\u548c\u66f4\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u6280\u8853\u3002\u904e\u5f80\u767b\u9678\u706b\u661f\u7684\u7121\u4eba\u63a2\u6e2c\u5668\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u50c5\u6709\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u5de6\u53f3\u6210\u529f\u767b\u9678\uff0c\u8f09\u4eba\u7684\u767b\u9678\u8247\u4e00\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8a2d\u8a08\u624d\u80fd\u51fa\u767c\u3002\u9577\u9060\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u52e2\u5fc5\u6703\u96e2\u958b\u5730\u7403\u524d\u5f80\u706b\u661f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u90a3\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4ecd\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u958b\u767c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6709\u5f85\u52aa\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>--<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u672c\u6587\u6574\u7406\u81ea\uff1a106\/11\/18 \u7531\u66fe\u744b\u73b2\u8001\u5e2b\u5728\u81fa\u5927\u601d\u4eae\u9928\u570b\u969b\u6703\u8b70\u5ef3\u6240\u4e3b\u8b1b\u4e4b\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/D477-u4siO0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u96e2\u958b\u5730\u7403\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f60\u6703\u5728\u706b\u661f\u55ce\uff1f<\/a>\u300d\u6f14\u8b1b\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/line.me\/R\/ti\/p\/%40fcx6182w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/scdn.line-apps.com\/n\/line_add_friends\/btn\/zh-Hant.png\" alt=\"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\" width=\"212\" height=\"36\" border=\"0\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u706b\u661f\u4eba\u4f86\u8972\u6216\u4eba\u985e\u79fb\u5c45\u706b\u661f\u7684\u60c5\u7bc0\u5c31\u4e0d\u65b7\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u5c0f\u8aaa\u3001\u5ee3\u64ad\u7b49\u5927\u773e\u6587\u5316\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u8ce3\u5ea7\u7684\u597d\u840a\u5862\u96fb\u5f71\u300a\u7d55\u5730\u6551\u63f4\u300b\uff08The Martian, 2015\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u570b\u7684\u592a\u7a7a\u79d1\u6280\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u69cb\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u5ba3\u793a2030\u5e74\u6210\u529f\u767b\u9678\u706b\u661f\u7684\u6c7a\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u706b\u661f\u7684\u7121\u9650\u60f3\u50cf\u518d\u6b21\u6df1\u690d\u6211\u5011\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u4ee3\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u3002\u9019\u56de\uff0c\u8b93\u66fe\u744b\u73b2\u8001\u5e2b\u66a2\u8ac7\u7576\u4eca\u706b\u661f\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4e26\u5256\u6790\u706b\u661f\u767b\u9678\u8a08\u5283\u9084\u9762\u81e8\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u6311\u6230\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":29976,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,3574],"tags":[3671,822,680,1832,1137],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/18-4-nasa.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29974"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=29974"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29974\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31906,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29974\/revisions\/31906"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/29976"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=29974"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=29974"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=29974"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}