{"id":29815,"date":"2017-11-13T00:12:09","date_gmt":"2017-11-12T16:12:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=29815"},"modified":"2018-07-29T13:03:40","modified_gmt":"2018-07-29T05:03:40","slug":"%e7%9c%8b%e6%88%91%e7%9c%8b%e6%88%91%ef%bc%81%e7%8b%97%e7%8b%97%e7%9c%bc%e8%a3%a1%e7%9a%84%e8%a8%8a%e6%81%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=29815","title":{"rendered":"\u770b\u6211\u770b\u6211\uff01\u72d7\u72d7\u773c\u88e1\u7684\u8a0a\u606f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u25a0\u72d7\u7684\u8868\u60c5\uff0c\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u4f60\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"
Credit: Monika Chodak\/Shutterstock<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong>\u838a\u5b87\u771f<\/p>\n

\u6211\u5011\u6709\u6642\u6703\u7528\u300c\u67d0\u4eba\u6709\u5c0f\u72d7\u822c\u7684\u773c\u795e\u300d\uff0c\u4f86\u5f62\u5bb9\u5c0d\u65b9\u9732\u51fa\u4e00\u7a2e\u8b93\u4eba\u5fc3\u8edf\u3001\u7121\u6cd5\u5c0d\u5c0d\u65b9\u751f\u6c23\u7684\u8868\u60c5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u72d7\u4e3b\u4eba\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u5c31\u66f4\u719f\u6089\u4e0d\u904e\u4e86\u5427\u2014\u2014\u6240\u8b02\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u5c0f\u72d7\u822c\u7684\u773c\u795e\uff08puppy dog eyes\uff09\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u96a8\u8457\u72d7\u63da\u8d77\u7709\u982d\uff0c\u773c\u775b\u8b8a\u5730\u53c8\u5713\u53c8\u5927\u9846\u2026\u4e0d\u7981\u8b93\u4eba\u89ba\u5f97\u9019\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u4e00\u96bb\u53ef\u6190\u7684\u5c0f\u72d7\u60f3\u8981\u4e00\u9ede\u9ede\u6b98\u7fb9\u5269\u98ef\u7684\u5c0f\u5c0f\u5fc3\u9858\u7f77\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9577\u4e45\u4ee5\u4f86\u4e00\u822c\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u81c9\u90e8\u8868\u60c5\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u4e0d\u7531\u81ea\u4e3b\u5730\u3001\u4e14\u50c5\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\u3002\u4f46\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u500b\u5c0f\u578b\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u5247\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5047\u8a2d\u5728\u72d7\u8207\u4eba\u4e4b\u9593\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u662f\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u5bb6\u72ac\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u4e4b\u9593\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u9019\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u88e1\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u6aa2\u8996\u5bb6\u72ac\u7684\u81c9\u90e8\u8868\u60c5\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u96a8\u8457\u4eba\u985e\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u3001\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u523a\u6fc0\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u98df\u7269\uff09\u800c\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u3002\u6839\u64da\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u72d7\u80fd\u5920\u6e96\u78ba\u5730\u5bdf\u89ba\u4eba\u985e\u662f\u5426\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u7260\u5011\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u7576\u6709\u4eba\u985e\u6ce8\u610f\u6642\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77\u4eba\u985e\u5ffd\u7565\u7260\u5011\u6642\uff0c\u7260\u5011\u6703\u505a\u51fa\u5169\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u81c9\u90e8\u8868\u60c5\uff08\u300c\u5c0f\u72d7\u822c\u7684\u773c\u795e\u300d\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7a2e\u8868\u60c5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

Juliane Kaminski\u662f\u82f1\u570b\u666e\u8328\u8305\u65af\u5927\u5b78\uff08University of Portsmouth\uff09\u72d7\u8a8d\u77e5\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8cc7\u6df1\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\uff08Senior Lecturer\uff09\u8207\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

Juliane Kaminski \u8207\u5979\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u7814\u7a76\u4e8624\u96bb\u5bf5\u7269\u72ac\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u72d7\u7531\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u670910\u96bb\u70ba\u6df7\u5408\u54c1\u7a2e\uff08\u7c73\u514b\u65af\uff09\uff0c\u5e74\u9f61\u4ecb\u65bc1~12\u6b72\uff0c\u4e14\u7686\u5df2\u7d93\u904e\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u8a13\u7df4\u3002\u6bcf\u96bb\u72d7\u7e6b\u4e0a\u4e00\u689d\u727d\u7e69\u4e26\u5f85\u5728\u5b89\u975c\u7684\u623f\u9593\u88e1\uff0c\u623f\u88e1\u8a2d\u6709\u651d\u5f71\u6a5f\u5c0d\u6e96\u72d7\u7684\u81c9\u90e8\u9032\u884c\u62cd\u651d\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u518d\u7531\u4e00\u4f4d\u5df2\u7d93\u548c\u9019\u96bb\u72d7\u4e92\u52d5\u904e\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u8005\uff0c\u9032\u5230\u623f\u9593\u88e1\uff0c\u7ad9\u5728\u8207\u72d7\u8ddd\u96e2\u7d041\u7c73\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5be6\u9a57\u8005\u5c07\u5206\u5225\u63a1\u53d6\u56db\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u60c5\u5883\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u9762\u5c0d\u72d7\uff0c\u624b\u88e1\u62ff\u98df\u7269\uff1b\uff082\uff09\u9762\u5c0d\u72d7\uff0c\u624b\u88e1\u6c92\u6709\u98df\u7269\uff1b\uff083\uff09\u4e0d\u9762\u5c0d\u72d7\uff08\u81c9\u8f49\u958b\uff09\uff0c\u624b\u88e1\u62ff\u98df\u7269\uff1b\uff084\uff09\u4e0d\u9762\u5c0d\u72d7\uff0c\u624b\u88e1\u6c92\u6709\u98df\u7269\u3002\u5be6\u9a57\u8005\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u5c07\u76ee\u5149\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u7246\u58c1\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5c0d\u72d7\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u505a\u51fa\u56de\u61c9\u3002\u6bcf\u96bb\u72d7\u5c07\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5169\u5929\u88e1\uff0c\u5404\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u6b21\u5be6\u9a57\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9304\u88fd\u597d\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u5c07\u7531\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u8005Bridget Waller\u6559\u6388\u9032\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0cWaller\u6559\u6388\u662f\u82f1\u570b\u666e\u8328\u8305\u65af\u5927\u5b78\u6f14\u5316\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u7684\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u800c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684DogFACS\u72d7\u81c9\u90e8\u8fa8\u8b58\u7cfb\u7d71\u5247\u662f\u7531Waller\u6559\u6388\u5354\u52a9\u958b\u767c\u7684\u3002\u9019\u500b\u7cfb\u7d71\u662f\u4ee5\u4eba\u985e\u300c\u81c9\u90e8\u52d5\u4f5c\u7de8\u78bc\u7cfb\u7d71\uff08Facial Action Coding System\uff09\u300d\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u52a0\u4ee5\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u7406\u662f\u5c0d\u65bc\u81c9\u90e8\u8868\u60c5\u6539\u8b8a\u6642\u4e4b\u808c\u8089\u52d5\u4f5c\u9032\u884c\u8fa8\u8b58\u3002<\/p>\n

Waller\u6559\u6388\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5373\u4f7f\u300e\u63da\u8d77\u7709\u982d\uff08inner brow raiser\uff09\u300f\u9019\u500b\u8868\u60c5\uff0c\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u800c\u8a00\u610f\u8b02\u8457\u300e\u60b2\u50b7\u300f\uff08\u8a3b\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u5176\u5be6\u6c92\u6709\u8b49\u64da\u6307\u51fa\u7576\u72d7\u505a\u9019\u500b\u52d5\u4f5c\u6642\u6709\u60b2\u50b7\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u9084\u662f\u50be\u5411\u88ab\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u773c\u795e\u7d66\u6253\u52d5\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u6839\u64da\u5206\u6790\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u7576\u4eba\u9762\u5c0d\u72d7\u6642\uff0c\u72d7\u50be\u5411\u505a\u51fa\u8f03\u591a\u7684\u81c9\u90e8\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u4eba\u7684\u624b\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u6709\u62ff\u98df\u7269\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u72d7\u6703\u505a\u51fa\u9019\u4e9b\u8868\u60c5\uff0c\u662f\u55ae\u7d14\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u6240\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u7a2e\u53cd\u61c9\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u72d7\u7684\u99b4\u5316\u6709\u95dc\uff0cKaminski\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u89e3\u91cb\uff1a\u300c\u5bb6\u72ac\u66fe\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u5171\u540c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e86\u8d85\u904e3\u842c\u5e74\uff0c\u800c\u7531\u65bc\u9019\u7a2e\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u5177\u5099\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u6e9d\u901a\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u4e5f\u6210\u4e86\u5bb6\u72ac\u5728\u9762\u81e8\u5929\u64c7\u58d3\u529b\u6642\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7a2e\u7be9\u9078\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u800c\u4eba\u985e\u4e5f\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u53cd\u61c9\u3002\u7576\u72d7\u505a\u51fa\u300c\u5c0f\u72d7\u822c\u7684\u773c\u795e\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u800c\u8a00\u8c61\u5fb5\u8457\u60b2\u50b7\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u4e5f\u6703\u50be\u5411\u7d66\u4e88\u8f03\u5177\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\u7684\u56de\u61c9\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u6709\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u733f\u53ef\u4ee5\u56e0\u89c0\u773e\u53cd\u61c9\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u505a\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u81c9\u90e8\u8868\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u96d6\u7136\u9084\u7121\u6cd5\u8b49\u5be6\u72d7\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u81c9\u90e8\u8868\u60c5\u4f86\u6e9d\u901a\u3001\u6216\u662f\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u7406\u89e3\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u80fd\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u72d7\u80fd\u5920\u5bdf\u89ba\u5230\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\uff0c\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u6839\u64da\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u800c\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u570b\u57c3\u9ed8\u91cc\u5927\u5b78\uff08Emory University\uff09\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6Gregory Berns\u7279\u8058\u6559\u6388\u5c0d\u6b64\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6709\u8da3\u800c\u767c\u4eba\u6df1\u7701\u7684\u8a3b\u89e3\uff1a\u300c\u5982\u679c\u4f86\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u770b\u770b\u72d7\u662f\u5426\u6703\u6839\u64da\u4e0d\u540c\u500b\u6027\u7684\u4eba\u800c\u6539\u8b8a\u8868\u60c5\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u6703\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u6211\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u72d7\u5176\u5be6\u7d93\u5e38\u5617\u8a66\u8981\u8207\u6211\u5011\u4eba\u985e\u6e9d\u901a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u65bc\u5bdf\u89ba\u5230\u9019\u500b\u8a0a\u606f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u592a\u5728\u884c\u554a\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u8a3b\uff1a<\/strong>\u8a66\u8457\u5c0d\u8457\u93e1\u5b50\u3001\u6216\u627e\u4e00\u500b\u540c\u4f34\uff0c\u8209\u8d77\u4e00\u96bb\u624b\u3001\u5c07\u624b\u638c\u8f49\u904e\u4f86\u9762\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u3001\u7136\u5f8c\u5c07\u624b\u6307\u65b9\u5411\u8f49\u5411\u4e0b\u65b9\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u7528\u4e2d\u9593\u4e00\u96bb\u6307\u982d\u3001\u5f9e\u7709\u5fc3\u4e0a\u65b9\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u7a0d\u5fae\u7528\u529b\u5c07\u76ae\u819a\u5f80\u4e0a\u62c9\uff0c\u89c0\u5bdf\u770b\u770b\u6703\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u8868\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. The science of puppy dog eyes<\/a><\/li>\n
  2. Your Dog Doesn't Want Just Your Food \u2014 He Wants Your Attention<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    --
    \n<\/span><\/strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u838a\u5b87\u771f\uff0c\u7562\u696d\u65bc\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b78\u79d1\u6280\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff0c\u73fe\u4efb\u751f\u7269\u91ab\u5b78\u502b\u7406\u9818\u57df\u5c08\u4efb\u7814\u7a76\u52a9\u7406\u3002\u4eba\u751f\u6700\u6a02\u4e4b\u4e8b\u83ab\u904e\u65bc\u627e\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5fd7\u696d\uff0c\u5beb\u4f5c\u4e4b\u65bc\u6211\u6b63\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u70ba\u57ce\u90a6\u90e8\u843d\u683c\u300a\u5065\u5eb7\u77e5\u5fc3\u300b\u4e4b\u683c\u4e3b\uff0c\u64d4\u4efb\u570b\u5167\u300a\u719f\u5e74\u8a8c\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\u91ab\u85e5\u65b0\u77e5\u7279\u7d04\u4f5c\u8005\u3002\u77e5\u8b58\u662f\u89f8\u89d2\uff0c\u8b93\u4eba\u638c\u63e1\u4e16\u754c\uff1b\u5065\u5eb7\u662f\u8ca1\u5bcc\uff0c\u8b93\u4eba\u4eab\u53d7\u4eba\u751f\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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