{"id":28066,"date":"2017-06-27T00:53:33","date_gmt":"2017-06-26T16:53:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=28066"},"modified":"2018-07-29T09:41:49","modified_gmt":"2018-07-29T01:41:49","slug":"%e5%9c%92%e8%97%9d%e4%bc%91%e9%96%92%e6%b2%bb%e7%99%821%e8%80%81%e5%8c%96%e7%a4%be%e6%9c%83%e4%b8%ad%e9%ab%98%e9%bd%a1%e8%80%85%e4%bc%91%e9%96%92%e6%b4%bb%e5%8b%95%e5%b0%8d%e9%8a%80%e9%ab%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=28066","title":{"rendered":"\u5712\u85dd\u4f11\u9592\u6cbb\u7642(1)\u8001\u5316\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u9ad8\u9f61\u8005\u4f11\u9592\u6d3b\u52d5\u5c0d\u9280\u9aee\u65cf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-28068\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/garden-2179530_960_720.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"486\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong>\u570b\u7acb\u81fa\u7063\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u904b\u52d5\u4f11\u9592\u8207\u9910\u65c5\u7ba1\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u526f\u6559\u6388\u6797\u5137\u84c9\u3001\u5b78\u751f\u6234\u4e16\u5a77<\/p>\n<p>\u806f\u5408\u570b\u885b\u751f\u7d44\u7e54(World Health Organization, WHO)\u7d71\u8a08\u5168\u7403\u5404\u570b\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u8001\u5316\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u671f\u9810\u6e2c2025\u5e7460\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e4b\u4eba\u53e3\u5f9e6\u5104\u4eba\u589e\u81f312\u5104\u4eba\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc2050\u5e74\u6642\u9810\u4f30\u905420\u5104\u4eba\u3002\u4e26\u53f0\u7063\u5167\u653f\u90e8\u6236\u653f\u53f8\u516c\u5e03\u4e4b\u4eba\u53e3\u7d71\u8a08\u8cc7\u6599(2016)\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u570b\u516765\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e4b\u4eba\u53e3\u5df2\u9054290\u842c\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f54\u5168\u570b\u4eba\u53e312.51%\u3002\u4f9d\u64da\u5f9e\u76ee\u524d\u6578\u503c\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u5373\u5c07\u5f9e\u9ad8\u9f61\u5316\u793e\u6703\u6b65\u5165\u9ad8\u9f61\u793e\u6703\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8001\u5316\u70ba\u751f\u7269\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u8870\u9000\uff0c\u662f\u6f38\u9032\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u6297\u62d2\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u5c0e\u81f4\u751f\u75c5\u6216\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u8001\u5316\u5bb9\u6613\u5f15\u8d77\u751f\u7406\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u3001\u793e\u6703\u9023\u7d50\u7b49\u72c0\u614b\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u65bc\u751f\u7406\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u500b\u9ad4\u7684\u9069\u61c9\u80fd\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u7522\u751f\u75be\u75c5\u6216\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0d\u4fbf\uff1b\u65bc\u5fc3\u7406\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u56e0\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u89aa\u5c6c\u96e2\u4e16\u7522\u751f\u5b64\u5bc2\u3001\u6182\u9b31\uff1b\u65bc\u793e\u6703\u9023\u7d50\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u9762\u81e8\u56e0\u89aa\u53cb\u904e\u4e16\u3001\u5b50\u5973\u96e2\u5de2\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fad\u9000\u7b49\u793e\u6703\u89d2\u8272\u8f49\u8b8a\uff0c\u4f7f\u9ad8\u9f61\u8005\u4e4b\u793e\u6703\u9023\u7d50\u7522\u751f\u758f\u96e2\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8001\u5316\u975e\u7b49\u65bc\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u8001\u5316\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u751f\u7269\u6210\u9577\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u5065\u5eb7\u70ba\u751f\u7406\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u3001\u793e\u6703\u7db2\u7d61\u4e09\u8005\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u9ad8\u9f61\u8005\u662f\u80fd\u5920\u81ea\u4e3b\u3001\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u81ea\u89ba\u70ba\u5065\u5eb7\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4f11\u9592\u662f\u4e00\u81ea\u7531\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u3001\u6709\u76ee\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u8207\u4eba\u4ea4\u6d41\u3001\u9ad4\u9a57\u81ea\u7136\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u6311\u6230\u6d3b\u52d5\u7b49\uff0c\u5f9e\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u6eff\u8db3\u611f\u8207\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u4e4b\u9700\u6c42\u70ba\u6b63\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u751f\u7406\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u3001\u793e\u6703\u9023\u7d50\u4e2d\u9593\u7684\u6f64\u6ed1\u5291\u3002Tinsley \u8207 Tinsley \u8a8d\u70ba\u5f9e\u4e8b\u4f11\u9592\u6d3b\u52d5\u6240\u5e36\uf92d\u5fc3\uf9e4\u9700\u6c42\u6eff\u8db3\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u751f\u7406\u8207\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u7576\u4f11\u9592\u6d3b\u52d5\uf967\u8db3\u6642\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u8207\u5fc3\u667a\u5065\u5eb7\u6703\u9000\u5316\uff1b\u7576\u500b\u9ad4\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u4e14\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u4f11\u9592\uf96b\u8207\u6642\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u8207\u5fc3\u667a\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u56e0\u800c\u63d0\u6607\u3002\u53e6Riddick\u8207Stewart 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style=\"color: #800080;\"><strong>\u7e7c\u7e8c\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a<a style=\"color: #800080;\" href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=28071\">\u5712\u85dd\u4f11\u9592\u6cbb\u7642(2)\u5712\u85dd\u6d3b\u52d5\u6982\u8ad6\u8207\u6d3b\u52d5\u8a2d\u8a08\u4ecb\u7d39<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/line.me\/R\/ti\/p\/%40fcx6182w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/scdn.line-apps.com\/n\/line_add_friends\/btn\/zh-Hant.png\" alt=\"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\" width=\"212\" height=\"36\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6839\u64da\u570b\u5167\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u9ad8\u9f61\u8005\u4f11\u9592\u53c3\u8207\u884c\u70ba\u7531\u65bc\u751f\u7406\u4e4b\u9ad4\u80fd\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5176\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e4b\u7bc4\u570d\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u5e74\u9f61\u7684\u589e\u9577\u800c\u9010\u6f38\u7e2e\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e14\u53c3\u8207\u9805\u76ee\u4e5f\u504f\u5411\u975c\u614b\u3001\u5ba4\u5167\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\uff0c\u4e14\u8f03\u5c11\u5f9e\u4e8b\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u4f11\u9592\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u591a\u5ef6\u7e8c\u65e9\u5e74\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u884c\u52d5\u80fd\u529b\u53d7\u5236\u65bc\u751f\u7406\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u554f\u984c\u5247\u53c3\u8207\u7387\u66f4\u4f4e\uff0c\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u82e5\u670b\u53cb\u3001\u5bb6\u4eba\u4e00\u540c\u53c3\u8207\u9ad4\u80fd\u76f8\u95dc\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u53ef\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u610f\u9858\uff0c\u4e14\u9ad8\u9f61\u8005\u5c0d\u65bc\u79d1\u6280\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u5ea6\u9010\u6f38\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u4ea6\u5f71\u97ff\u9ad8\u9f61\u8005\u7684\u4f11\u9592\u6d3b\u52d5\u985e\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":28067,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,791],"tags":[3398,3400,31,3397],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/\u5712\u85dd\u6cbb\u76421.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28066"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28066"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28066\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31768,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28066\/revisions\/31768"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/28067"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28066"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28066"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28066"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}