{"id":27308,"date":"2017-03-20T00:09:00","date_gmt":"2017-03-19T16:09:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=27308"},"modified":"2018-07-29T07:52:29","modified_gmt":"2018-07-28T23:52:29","slug":"%e5%be%9e%e6%b5%b7%e6%b0%b4%e6%8f%90%e7%85%89%e9%88%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=27308","title":{"rendered":"\u5f9e\u6d77\u6c34\u63d0\u7149\u923e"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u25a0\u53f2\u4e39\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u5bb6\u5d14\u5c79\u958b\u767c\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b0\u7684\u96fb\u5316\u5b78\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f9e\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\u63d0\u7149\u923e\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_27310\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-27310\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-27310\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/2017-02-23-seawater.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"312\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/2017-02-23-seawater.jpg 980w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/2017-02-23-seawater-600x416.jpg 600w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/2017-02-23-seawater-800x555.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-27310\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Courtesy: L A Cicero<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong>\u9673\u52c1\u8c6a<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0d\u6838\u80fd\u767c\u96fb\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u923e\u7926\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e0d\u8a00\u53ef\u55bb\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u923e\u7926\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u71c3\u6599\u68d2\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u71c3\u6599\u68d2\u5c31\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u9032\u884c\u6838\u80fd\u767c\u96fb\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u9678\u5730\u4e0a\u7d04\u6709\u4e03\u767e\u516d\u5341\u842c\u5678\u7684\u923e\u7926\u3002\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u958b\u63a1\u8d77\u4f86\u4e0d\u4f46\u9ebb\u7169\uff0c\u4e14\u958b\u7926\u63d0\u7149\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6703\u5c0d\u81ea\u7136\u74b0\u5883\u9020\u6210\u76f8\u7576\u5927\u7684\u7834\u58de\u8207\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e00\u76f4\u60f3\u8981\u958b\u767c\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u63d0\u7149\u923e\u7926\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u628a\u5e0c\u671b\u5bc4\u8a17\u5728\u6d77\u6c34\u88e1\u3002\u6839\u64da\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u6d77\u6c34\u88e1\u9762\u7d04\u6709\u56db\u767e\u5104\u5678\u7684\u5404\u5f0f\u91cd\u91d1\u5c6c\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c6c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u5730\u6bbc\u8b8a\u52d5\u9084\u6709\u96e8\u6c34\u628a\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u7926\u7269\u8cea\u6eb6\u89e3\u6240\u5f97\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c6c\u88e1\u9762\u4e5f\u542b\u6709\u923e\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u5f9e\u6d77\u6c34\u88e1\u9762\u628a\u923e\u63d0\u7149\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e1b\u4f4e\u5c0d\u9678\u5730\u4e0a\u923e\u7926\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u53ea\u662f\u554f\u984c\u6c92\u6709\u9019\u9ebc\u7c21\u55ae\u3002\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u923e\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4ee5\u5e36\u5169\u500b\u6b63\u96fb\u8377\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u923e\u96e2\u5b50\u578b\u614b\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u542b\u91cf\u7d04\u662f3ppb\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u6bcf\u4e00\u516c\u5678\u7684\u6d77\u6c34\u7d04\u542b\u67090.003\u514b\u7684\u923e\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5f9e\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\u63d0\u7149\u923e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u7528\u5055\u80fa\u809f\u57fa\u529f\u80fd\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u819c(amidoxime polymer)\u4f86\u5438\u6536\u923e\u96e2\u5b50\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u819c\u7684\u554f\u984c\u662f\uff0c\u5438\u6536\u7387\u6c7a\u5b9a\u65bc\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u819c\u7684\u8868\u9762\u9762\u7a4d\uff0c\u800c\u6c34\u4e2d\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u5e36\u6b63\u96fb\u96e2\u5b50\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9209\u96e2\u5b50\u8ddf\u9240\u96e2\u5b50\uff0c\u6703\u5728\u923e\u96e2\u5b50\u88ab\u9019\u500b\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u819c\u5438\u6536\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u5148\u88ab\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u819c\u5438\u6536\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5927\u5e45\u6e1b\u4f4e\u923e\u96e2\u5b50\u7684\u5438\u6536\u6548\u7387\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7576\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u819c\u5438\u6536\u592a\u591a\u5e36\u6b63\u96fb\u7684\u96e2\u5b50\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u540c\u6027\u76f8\u65a5\u7684\u7de3\u6545\uff0c\u5e36\u6b63\u96fb\u7684\u96e2\u5b50\u819c\u6703\u8b93\u5e36\u6b63\u96fb\u7684\u923e\u96e2\u5b50\u66f4\u96e3\u88ab\u5438\u6536\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53f2\u4e39\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u5d14\u5c79\u6559\u6388\u70ba\u6b64\u958b\u767c\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5229\u7528\u96fb\u5316\u5b78\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c0d\u6d77\u6c34\u901a\u96fb\u3002\u7576\u5c0d\u6d77\u6c34\u901a\u96fb\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5e36\u6b63\u96fb\u7684\u96e2\u5b50\u6703\u5f80\u96fb\u6975\u7684\u9670\u6975\u79fb\u52d5\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u95dc\u5efa\u5728\u65bc\u5229\u7528\u7279\u5b9a\u983b\u7387\u7684\u9081\u885d\u96fb\u58d3\u4f7f\u5f97\u5e36\u6b63\u96fb\u7684\u923e\u96e2\u5b50\u524d\u9032\u5230\u9670\u6975\uff0c\u88ab\u9019\u500b\u5055\u80fa\u809f\u57fa\u529f\u80fd\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u819c\u5438\u6536\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5438\u6536\u9670\u6975\u4e2d\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u4ee5\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u923e\u7684\u56fa\u9ad4\u578b\u614b\u6c88\u7a4d\u5728\u9670\u6975\u9644\u8fd1\u3002\u9019\u500b\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u923e\u96e2\u5b50\u6fc3\u5ea6\u7684\u6d77\u6c34\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7531\u65bc\u923e\u96e2\u5b50\u6703\u6c88\u7a4d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u819c\u7684\u5438\u9644\u9762\u7a4d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\u8403\u53d6\u923e\u96e2\u5b50\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u63d0\u7149\u923e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u6d77\u6c34\u8ddf\u96fb\u89e3\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u76ee\u524d\u770b\u4e0d\u51fa\u6709\u76f8\u7576\u660e\u986f\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u91cf\u63a8\u884c\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u8b8a\u6211\u5011\u7372\u5f97\u923e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u95dc\u5efa\u5728\u65bc\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u56e0\u70ba\u6d77\u6c34\u7684\u923e\u542b\u91cf\u592a\u5c11\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u96fb\u529b\u8ddf\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6d77\u6c34\u624d\u80fd\u8403\u53d6\u51fa\u8db3\u5920\u4efd\u91cf\u7684\u923e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u81f3\u5c11\u8981\u8b93\u96fb\u529b\u6210\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f4e\u65bc\u9678\u5730\u63a1\u7926\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u65b9\u6cd5\u624d\u6703\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5546\u696d\u5316\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u9084\u8981\u7b49\u4e0a\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u9019\u5df2\u7d93\u662f\u76f8\u7576\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u539f\u59cb\u8ad6\u6587<\/strong><br \/>\nA half-wave rectified alternating current electrochemical method for uranium extraction from seawater<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nenergy20177\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Nature Energy 2, Article number: 17007 (2017)<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>\u76f8\u95dc\u5831\u5c0e<\/strong><br \/>\nPhysics World 2017\/02\/23: <a href=\"http:\/\/physicsworld.com\/cws\/article\/news\/2017\/feb\/23\/nuclear-energy-may-come-from-the-sea\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Nuclear energy may come from the sea<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>--<\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9673\u52c1\u8c6a\u3000\u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u5beb\u4f5c\u30022011\u5e74\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u7d10\u7d04\u5dde\u7acb\u77f3\u6eaa\u5927\u5b78(SUNY at Stony Brook)\u53d6\u5f97\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u984c\u70ba\u76f8\u5c0d\u8ad6\u6027\u91cd\u96e2\u5b50\u78b0\u649e(Relativistic Heavy Ion Collision)\u3002\u9577\u671f\u64d4\u4efb\u4e2d\u6587\u79d1\u5b78\u65b0\u805e\u7db2\u7ad9\u300c\u79d1\u666f\u300d\uff08Sciscape.org\uff09\u7e3d\u7de8\u8f2f\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/line.me\/R\/ti\/p\/%40fcx6182w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/scdn.line-apps.com\/n\/line_add_friends\/btn\/zh-Hant.png\" alt=\"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\" width=\"212\" height=\"36\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c0d\u6838\u80fd\u767c\u96fb\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u923e\u7926\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e0d\u8a00\u53ef\u55bb\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u923e\u7926\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u71c3\u6599\u68d2\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u71c3\u6599\u68d2\u5c31\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u9032\u884c\u6838\u80fd\u767c\u96fb\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u9678\u5730\u4e0a\u7d04\u6709\u4e03\u767e\u516d\u5341\u842c\u5678\u7684\u923e\u7926\u3002\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u958b\u63a1\u8d77\u4f86\u4e0d\u4f46\u9ebb\u7169\uff0c\u4e14\u958b\u7926\u63d0\u7149\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6703\u5c0d\u81ea\u7136\u74b0\u5883\u9020\u6210\u76f8\u7576\u5927\u7684\u7834\u58de\u8207\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e00\u76f4\u60f3\u8981\u958b\u767c\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u63d0\u7149\u923e\u7926\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<br \/>\n\u6240\u4ee5\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u628a\u5e0c\u671b\u5bc4\u8a17\u5728\u6d77\u6c34\u88e1\u3002\u6839\u64da\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u6d77\u6c34\u88e1\u9762\u7d04\u6709\u56db\u767e\u5104\u5678\u7684\u5404\u5f0f\u91cd\u91d1\u5c6c\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c6c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u5730\u6bbc\u8b8a\u52d5\u9084\u6709\u96e8\u6c34\u628a\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u7926\u7269\u8cea\u6eb6\u89e3\u6240\u5f97\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c6c\u88e1\u9762\u4e5f\u542b\u6709\u923e\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u5f9e\u6d77\u6c34\u88e1\u9762\u628a\u923e\u63d0\u7149\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e1b\u4f4e\u5c0d\u9678\u5730\u4e0a\u923e\u7926\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":27310,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32,3293],"tags":[3263,3262,3260,3261],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/2017-02-23-seawater.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27308"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27308"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27308\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31694,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27308\/revisions\/31694"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/27310"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27308"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27308"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27308"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}