{"id":27248,"date":"2017-04-13T00:04:55","date_gmt":"2017-04-12T16:04:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=27248"},"modified":"2018-07-29T08:19:51","modified_gmt":"2018-07-29T00:19:51","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%a5%b3%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%b8%e5%ae%b6%e3%80%91%e5%8f%8d%e8%bd%89%e6%84%9b%e6%bb%8b%ef%bc%9a%e6%b3%95%e8%98%ad%e7%b4%a2%e5%a8%83%e7%b5%b2%c2%b7%e5%b7%b4%e7%88%be-%e8%a5%bf%e8%ab%be%e8%a5%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=27248","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5973\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u3011\u53cd\u8f49\u611b\u6ecb\uff1a\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u00b7\u5df4\u723e-\u897f\u8afe\u897f\u7684\u9577\u5f81"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_27249\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-27249\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-27249\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/barre-sinoussi_pressconf_05_photo.jpg\" width=\"450\" height=\"312\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/barre-sinoussi_pressconf_05_photo.jpg 980w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/barre-sinoussi_pressconf_05_photo-600x416.jpg 600w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/barre-sinoussi_pressconf_05_photo-800x555.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-27249\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90:\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u5b98\u7db2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong>\u6c88\u541b\u5b9c<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\uff0c\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u59fb\u7684\u8b70\u984c\u6b63\u7576\u6cb8\u6cb8\u63da\u63da\uff0c\u66fe\u88ab\u4e16\u754c\u885b\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\uff08WHO\uff09\u9ede\u540d\u70ba\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u4e16\u7d00\u4e09\u5927\u75be\u75c5\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\uff0c\u53c8\u518d\u5ea6\u6436\u4f54\u7248\u9762\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u5230\u4e86\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u5f8c\u5929\u514d\u75ab\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\uff08Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, AIDS, \u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\uff09\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u514d\u75ab\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08Human Immunodeficiency Virus, HIV\uff09\u4f9d\u7136\u80cc\u8ca0\u5c64\u5c64\u8aa4\u89e3\uff1b\u4e0d\u96e3\u60f3\u50cf\u57281981\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u75be\u75c5\u7ba1\u5236\u5c40\u767c\u4f48\u767c\u5e03\u7684\u5831\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u53ca\u4e94\u540d\u8eab\u67d3\u602a\u75c5\u7684\u7537\u5b50\u6642\uff0c\u66fe\u6380\u8d77\u600e\u6a23\u7684\u6050\u614c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u4e94\u540d\u7537\u5b50\uff0c\u9ad8\u71d2\u4e0d\u9000\u3001\u6e3e\u8eab\u75b2\u618a\u4e14\u65e5\u6f38\u6d88\u7626\uff0c\u72c0\u4f3c\u5f97\u4e86\u7d55\u75c7\u3002\u7e7c\u75be\u7ba1\u5c40\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u9678\u7e8c\u6709\u6578\u500b\u55ae\u4f4d\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u7576\u6642\u4eba\u5011\u7684\u7c97\u6dfa\u6b78\u7d0d\u4e0b\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u6b64\u75c5\u4f3c\u4e4e\u50c5\u5f71\u97ff\u7537\u540c\u6027\u6200\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u537b\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u6cd5\u570b\u5973\u6027\u7684\u4eba\u751f\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b64\u8207\u9019\u500b\u602a\u75c5\u5bc6\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u98a8\u6ce2\u7206\u767c\u6642\uff0c\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u00b7\u5df4\u723e-\u897f\u8afe\u897f\uff08Fran\u00e7oise Barr\u00e9-Sinoussi\uff09\u4efb\u8077\u65bc\u5df4\u65af\u5fb7\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08Pasteur Institude\uff09\uff0c\u6b63\u57cb\u9996\u53cd\u8f49\u9304\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u8d70\u4e0a\u79d1\u5b78\u4e4b\u8def\u65bc\u5979\u800c\u8a00\u8aaa\u4e0d\u4e0a\u662f\u96e2\u7d93\u53db\u9053\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u6b64\u8207HIV\u548c\u611b\u6ecb\u7684\u4e0d\u89e3\u4e4b\u7de3\uff0c\u4e5f\u582a\u7a31\u52d5\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u9801\u4e86\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u25cf\u6700\u521d\u7684\u7591\u60d1\u8207\u4e0d\u7591<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u8a31\u591a\u79d1\u5b78\u4eba\u90fd\u5c0a\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u70ba\u555f\u8499\u6069\u5e2b\uff0c\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u00b7\u5df4\u723e-\u897f\u8afe\u897f\uff08Fran\u00e7oise Barr\u00e9-Sinoussi\uff09\u4ea6\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u51fa\u751f\u65bc\u7e41\u83ef\u7684\u5df4\u9ece\uff0c\u5e74\u5c11\u6642\u7684\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u537b\u7e3d\u662f\u5f98\u5f8a\u65bc\u6cd5\u570b\u4e2d\u90e8\u5967\u5f17\u6d85\u7684\u9109\u9593\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd1\u4e4e\u7661\u72c2\u7684\u7dca\u76ef\u4e00\u96bb\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u6606\u87f2\u6578\u500b\u5c0f\u6642\u4e4b\u4e45\u3002\u56de\u61b6\u8d77\u9019\u6bb5\u5f80\u4e8b\uff0c\u5979\u8a8d\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u8def\u4e26\u975e\u5076\u7136\u3002\u5f85\u5230\u6578\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u5834\u666f\u79fb\u81f3\u8ab2\u5802\u4e2d\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u6578\u7406\u79d1\u6210\u7e3e\u4e5f\u9060\u52dd\u8a9e\u8a00\u3001\u54f2\u5b78\u7b49\u79d1\u76ee\uff1b\u5979\u5c0d\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u71b1\u60c5\uff0c\u7d72\u6beb\u672a\u52a0\u63a9\u98fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u4e3b\u4fee\u5411\u4f86\u662f\u8398\u8398\u5b78\u5b50\u5011\u90fd\u50b7\u900f\u8166\u7b4b\u7684\u6289\u64c7\u3002\u5e7e\u7d93\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u5728\u91ab\u5b78\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b78\u5b78\u4f4d\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u4e86\u5f8c\u8005\u3002\u5979\u5f88\u8aa0\u5be6\u7684\u9053\u51fa\u73fe\u5be6----\u5c31\u8b80\u91ab\u5b78\u9662\u6240\u8017\u8cbb\u7684\u6642\u9593\u8207\u91d1\u9322\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e26\u4e0d\u5bcc\u8db3\u7684\u5bb6\u8a08\u8ca0\u64d4\u4e0d\u8f15\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u5b78\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5c1a\u672a\u5f04\u61c2\u79d1\u5b78\u9019\u689d\u8def\u7684\u6a23\u8c8c\uff0c\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u5c0d\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u56ae\u5f80\u4e5f\u8207\u65e5\u4ff1\u589e\u3002\u300c\u6211\u544a\u8a34\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u6211\u7d55\u4e0d\u80fd\u8b80\u5b8c\u5927\u5b78\u4ecd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u300e\u505a\u4e00\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u79d1\u5b78\u300f\u7684\u6ecb\u5473\u8207\u610f\u7fa9\u70ba\u4f55\u3002\u300d\u5b78\u696d\u8fd1\u5c3e\u8072\u6642\uff0c\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u7533\u8acb\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7684\u5be6\u7fd2\u8077\u4f4d\uff0c\u5180\u671b\u80fd\u770b\u6e05\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u672a\u4f86\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u904e\u7a0b\u537b\u662f\u51fa\u4e4e\u5979\u610f\u6599\u7684\u4e0d\u9806\u5229\u3002\u6773\u7121\u4f73\u97f3\u7684\u5e7e\u500b\u6708\u904e\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u624d\u5728\u670b\u53cb\u7684\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e0b\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u5df4\u65af\u5fb7\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u5fd7\u9858\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u800c\u9019\u500b\u7531Jean-Claude Chermann\u6240\u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u6b64\u6ce8\u5b9a\u4e86\u5979\u4e0d\u51e1\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u25cf\u300c\u6211\u5f88\u5947\u602a\u3002\u300d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u52a0\u5165\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u6642\u5c1a\u672a\u81ea\u5927\u5b78\u7562\u696d\uff0c\u4f46\u5728Chermann\u535a\u58eb\u71b1\u60c5\u7684\u5e36\u9818\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5979\u8fd1\u4e4e\u6452\u68c4\u4e86\u8ab2\u696d\uff0c\u5c07\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u7684\u6642\u9593\u90fd\u6ce1\u5728\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u88e1\uff0c\u53ea\u56de\u5b78\u6821\u53c3\u52a0\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8003\u8a66\u3002Chermann \u6b63\u9189\u5fc3\u65bc\u53cd\u8f49\u9304\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08retrovirus\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u8b70\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u7559\u5728\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7576\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u3002\u81ea\u6b64\uff0c\u5979\u8207\u53cd\u8f49\u9304\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e0d\u6253\u4e0d\u76f8\u8b58\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53cd\u8f49\u9304\u75c5\u6bd2\u6216\u8a31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bd4\u55bb\u70ba\u79d1\u5e7b\u96fb\u5f71\u4e2d\u63a7\u5236\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u5916\u661f\u751f\u7269\uff1a\u5b83\u5011\u900f\u904e\u53cd\u8f49\u9304\u9176\uff08reverse transcrptase\uff09\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7247\u6bb5\u5d4c\u5165\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7684DNA\u5167\uff0c\u4e26\u96a8\u8457\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7d30\u80de\u8907\u88fd\u3002\u800c\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u5728\u5979\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f15\u9032\u53cd\u8f49\u9304\u9176\u6291\u5236\u5206\u5b50HPA23\uff0c\u85c9\u6b64\u7b9d\u5236\u4f5b\u6c0f\u767d\u8840\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08Friend virus\uff09\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u63a7\u5236\u5b83\u6240\u5f15\u767c\u7684\u8840\u764c\u3002\u9019\u500b\u8a2d\u8a08\u5728\u9ad4\u5916\u5be6\u9a57\u4e2d\u5f88\u5feb\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5927\u9f20\u5be6\u9a57\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6beb\u7121\u56f0\u96e3\u5730\u6291\u5236\u4e86\u6dcb\u5df4\u764c\u9032\u7a0b\uff1b\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u9806\u5229\u57281974\u5e74\u7372\u9812\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a8d\u771f\u8aaa\u4f86\uff0c\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u7684\u7d93\u6b77\u5728\u7576\u6642\u4e26\u975e\u5e38\u4e8b\uff1a\u5df4\u65af\u5fb7\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u6eff\u662f\u63a5\u53d7\u5b8c\u6574\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u8a13\u7df4\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\uff0c\u5340\u5340\u4e00\u500b\u5927\u5b78\u5c1a\u672a\u7562\u696d\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u5728\u6b64\u7acb\u8db3\uff0c\u5be6\u5c6c\u7570\u6578\uff1b\u66f4\u5225\u63d0\u5979\u7684\u5973\u6027\u8eab\u4efd\u4ee5\u53ca\u52de\u5de5\u968e\u7d1a\u51fa\u8eab\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u6211\u5f88\u5947\u602a\u3002\u300d\u5979\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u96a8\u5f8c\uff0c\u5979\u8ffd\u96a8\u66fe\u62dc\u8a2a\u5df4\u65af\u5fb7\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7684Robert Bassin \u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u5230\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u7acb\u885b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08National Health institude\uff09\u7684\u764c\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u505a\u535a\u58eb\u5f8c\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4e00\u5e74\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u5979\u8207\u535a\u58eb\u6642\u671f\u8a8d\u8b58\u7684\u672a\u5a5a\u592b\u7d50\u5a5a\uff0c\u4e5f\u518d\u5ea6\u56de\u5230Chermann \u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\uff0c\u8ddf\u5728\u5442\u514b\u00b7\u8499\u5854\u5c3c\u8036\uff08Luc Montagnier\uff09\u6559\u6388\u7684\u65d7\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u53d6\u5f97\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u5f8c\u6578\u5e74\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u754c\u9996\u5ea6\u767c\u73fe\u53cd\u8f49\u9304\u75c5\u6bd2HTLV-1\u8207\u8840\u764c\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u53cd\u8f49\u9304\u75c5\u6bd2\u8207\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u984c\u76ee\u4e00\u5ea6\u5f15\u9818\u98a8\u9a37\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u82e6\u7121\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u9032\u5c55\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u6578\u5e74\u904e\u53bb\u4e5f\u6f38\u8da8\u6c89\u5bc2\u3002\u4e03\u96f6\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u5f8c\u7684\u5b78\u754c\uff0c\u81f4\u764c\u57fa\u56e0\u4e00\u8e8d\u800c\u6210\u7576\u7d05\u70b8\u5b50\u96de\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u98a8\u6f6e\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u8499\u5854\u5c3c\u8036\u6559\u6388\u4f9d\u820a\u57cb\u9996\u53cd\u8f49\u9304\u75c5\u6bd2\u8207\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u5728\u5176\u9ebe\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u7e7c\u7e8c\u63a2\u7a76\u5bbf\u4e3b\u9ad4\u5167\u7684\u5e72\u64fe\u7d20\uff08interferon\uff09\u7b49\u7269\u8cea\u5c0d\u53cd\u8f49\u9304\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u7684\u8abf\u63a7\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u53cd\u8f49\u9304\u75c5\u6bd2\u5e8f\u5217\u5c0d\u5176\u6240\u81f4\u764c\u75c7\u8f49\u79fb\u7279\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u25cf\u8207\u611b\u6ecb\u7684\u521d\u4ea4\u624b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>1982\u5e74\uff0c\u9678\u7e8c\u6d6e\u4e0a\u6aaf\u9762\u7684\u611b\u6ecb\u6848\u4f8b\u4f7f\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u7684\u8077\u696d\u751f\u6daf\u8fce\u4f86\u7a7a\u524d\u7684\u8f49\u6369\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u300c\u602a\u75c5\u300d\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u6050\u614c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u79d1\u5b78\u754c\u7684\u76ee\u5149\u3002\u5f85\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u7dda\u91ab\u7642\u9662\u6240\u7684\u50b3\u67d3\u75c5\u5c08\u5bb6Willy Rozenbaum \u8207\u75c5\u6bd2\u5b78\u5bb6Fran\u00e7oise Brun-V\u00e9zinet\uff0c\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u4e26\u4eba\u5011\u9ad4\u5167CD4\u6dcb\u5df4\u7403\u6e1b\u5c11\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u806f\u60f3\u5230\u4e86\u540c\u6a23\u5f71\u97ff\u6dcb\u5df4\u7403\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7a2e\u8840\u764c\u5143\u51f6----\u66fe\u7d93\u7d05\u6975\u4e00\u6642\u7684\u53cd\u8f49\u9304\u75c5\u6bd2HTLV\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u62dc\u8a2a\u4e86\u5df4\u65af\u5fb7\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\uff0c\u5411\u8499\u5854\u5c3c\u8036\u53ca\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u7b49\u4eba\u63d0\u53ca\u9019\u500b\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5c0d\u6b64\u5929\u99ac\u884c\u7a7a\u7684\u5047\u8a2d\u5b58\u7591\uff1b\u7562\u7adf\u7576\u6642\u5b78\u754c\u7814\u7a76\u904e\u5343\u767e\u7a2e\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u90fd\u672a\u80fd\u547d\u4e2d\u3002\u800cHTLV\u5728\u4eba\u9ad4\u4e2d\u9020\u6210\u6dcb\u5df4\u7403\u4e0d\u53d7\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u548c\u6b64\u65b0\u8208\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u75c5\u4ebaCD4\u6dcb\u5df4\u7403\u5927\u5e45\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0c\u6070\u6070\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u4f46\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u8207\u5718\u968a\u4e2d\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u65e9\u5148\u752b\u5728\u4e73\u764c\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6dcb\u5df4\u7403\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u9f20\u4e73\u764c\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08mouse mammary tumour virus, MMTV\uff09\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u719f\u7fd2\u300c\u63ea\u51fa\u300d\u53cd\u8f49\u9304\u9176\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u6280\u5de7\uff1b\u5018\u82e5\u67d0\u7a2e\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u53cd\u8f49\u9304\u75c5\u6bd2\u771f\u662f\u5143\u51f6\uff0c\u5b9a\u53eb\u5b83\u96e3\u9003\u6cd5\u7db2\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e00\u8a66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\uff0c\u904e\u7a0b\u537b\u6bd4\u60f3\u50cf\u4e2d\u8271\u8f9b\u3002\u9019\u7fa4\u75c5\u4eba\u5468\u908a\u8840\u4e2d\u5c11\u5f97\u53ef\u6190\u7684CD4\u6dcb\u5df4\u7403\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8981\u5206\u96e2\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u81f4\u75c5\u539f\u90fd\u96e3\u4e0a\u52a0\u96e3\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u773e\u4eba\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5617\u8a66\u7531\u75c5\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u816b\u5927\u7684\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u4e0b\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8a18\u5f971983\u5e74\u521d\u7684\u9019\u6bb5\u65e5\u5b50\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u9031\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9031\uff0c\u5fae\u5f31\u7684\u4fe1\u865f\u9583\u73fe\u3002\u9019\u6d88\u606f\u81ea\u7136\u4ee4\u4eba\u632f\u596e\uff1b\u4f46\u4fe1\u865f\u7a69\u5b9a\u589e\u9577\u4e86\u6578\u65e5\u5f8c\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u6a02\u89c0\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u537b\u6025\u8f49\u76f4\u4e0b----\u6dcb\u5df4\u7403\u9010\u6b65\u9081\u5411\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u5011\u81ea\u7136\u4e0d\u9858\u610f\u9019\u9ebc\u653e\u904e\u8fd1\u5728\u773c\u524d\u7684\u6575\u4eba\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u5617\u8a66\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u6350\u8d08\u8005\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u795e\u4f86\u4e4b\u7b46\u6210\u529f\u626d\u8f49\u4e86\u9839\u52e2\uff0c\u6c23\u606f\u5944\u5944\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u7fa4\u4e2d\u6b98\u5b58\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u5ffd\u7136\u6709\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u5bc4\u8a17\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u5728\u65b0\u7684\u6dcb\u5df4\u7403\u4e0a\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u57fa\u5730\u3002\u986f\u8457\u7684\u53cd\u8f49\u9304\u9176\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u7684\u5718\u968a\u6210\u529f\u5206\u96e2\u51fa\u4e86\u75c5\u6bd2\uff1b\u4ed6\u5011\u5c07\u5b83\u547d\u540d\u70baLAV\uff08lymphadenopathy-associated virus\uff09\uff0c\u610f\u5373\u6dcb\u5df4\u817a\u75c5\u76f8\u95dc\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002\u6b64\u5f8c\uff0c\u9019\u4ee4\u4eba\u982d\u75bc\u7684\u5c0f\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u4ee5\u79d1\u5b78\u793e\u7fa4\u91cd\u65b0\u8d77\u7684\u65b0\u540d\u7a31HIV\uff08Human Immunodeficiency Virus\uff09 \u60e1\u540d\u9060\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u96e2\u51fa\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u5f8c\uff0c\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u9032\u5c55\u5b9b\u5982\u6309\u4e0b\u5feb\u901f\u64ad\u653e\u9375\u3002\u5442\u514b\u00b7\u8499\u5854\u5c3c\u8036\u53ca\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u00b7\u5df4\u723e-\u897f\u8afe\u897f\u7684\u5718\u968a\u57281983\u5e74\u4e94\u6708\u767c\u8868\u4e86HIV\u8207\u5f8c\u5929\u514d\u75ab\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\uff08Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, AIDS\uff09\u7684\u95dc\u806f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u521d\u6b65\u7684\u7279\u6027\u9451\u5b9a\u3002\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u99ed\u4eba\u807d\u805e\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u7dda\u7d22\uff0c\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u5feb\u99ac\u52a0\u97ad\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u4e5f\u958b\u59cb\u4e86\u3002\u5404\u65b9\u7684\u9080\u7d04\u5f9e\u672a\u9593\u65b7\uff0c\u800c\u5979\u6b63\u7576\u6625\u98a8\u5f97\u610f\u3002\u7576\u4e08\u592b\u5c0f\u5c0f\u57cb\u6028\u70ba\u4e86\u5be6\u9a57\u7d93\u5e38\u5728\u5bb6\u88e1\u7f3a\u5e2d\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u6642\uff0c\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u5b89\u64ab\u4ed6\uff1a\u300c\u5225\u64d4\u5fc3\u561b\uff0c\u9802\u591a\u62d6\u500b\u4e00\u5169\u5e74\uff0c\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u5427\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u98a8\u66b4\u5c31\u7d50\u675f\u4e86\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u518d\u8070\u660e\u7d55\u9802\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e5f\u6703\u72af\u932f\u3002\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u00b7\u5df4\u723e-\u897f\u8afe\u897f\u9019\u56de\u932f\u5f97\u96e2\u8b5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong><em>\u25cf<\/em>\u300c\u6709\u4f4d\u75c5\u4eba\u60f3\u898b\u60a8\u3002\u300d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>1984\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u4f86\u5230\u4e86\u98a8\u66b4\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7d9c\u5408\u91ab\u9662\uff08San Fransisco\u2019s General Hospital\uff09\u3002\u5979\u7684\u5230\u8a2a\u5f15\u8d77\u4e00\u9663\u9a37\u52d5\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u81e8\u5e8a\u91ab\u5e2b\u805e\u8a0a\u524d\u4f86\u3002\u4ed6\u554f\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u9858\u4e0d\u9858\u610f\u8207\u4e00\u4f4d\u7015\u6b7b\u7684\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u60a3\u898b\u9762\uff0c\u800c\u5979\u540c\u610f\u4e86\u3002\u75c5\u69bb\u524d\u7684\u7537\u5b50\u5341\u5206\u7626\u5f31\uff0c\u4ed6\u63e1\u4f4f\u4e86\u773c\u524d\u9019\u4f4d\u66ff\u81ea\u5df1\u627e\u5230\u75c5\u56e0\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684\u624b\uff0c\u8271\u96e3\u5730\u52d5\u4e86\u52d5\u4e7e\u6db8\u7684\u5634\u5507\uff0c\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u8b1d\u8b1d\u4f60\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u5979\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u61c2HIV\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46\u5f9e\u4f86\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u75c5\u5165\u818f\u8093\u7684\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u60a3\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u5979\u8ddf\u524d\u3002\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u7684\u8166\u888b\u4e00\u7247\u7a7a\u767d\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u61c9\u5c0d\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5c11\u9803\uff0c\u5979\u624d\u5728\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u4e0b\u554f\u4e86\u9019\u4f4d\u7537\u5b50\uff1a\u300c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8b1d\u6211\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u7537\u5b50\u7b54\u5230\uff1a\u300c\u9053\u8b1d\u4e0d\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\uff1b\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u77ed\u77ed\u6578\u5c0f\u6642\u5f8c\uff0c\u7537\u5b50\u8207\u4e16\u9577\u8fad\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u81e8\u7d42\u7684\u5f62\u8c8c\u3001\u7dca\u7dca\u63e1\u8457\u7684\u624b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6700\u5f8c\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u8a71\uff0c\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u96a8\u8457\u4ed6\u7684\u751f\u547d\u6d88\u901d\u3002\u300c\u70ba\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002\u300d\u5979\u59cb\u7d42\u8a18\u5f97\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f80\u5f8c\u6578\u5341\u8f09\uff0c\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u627e\u5c0b\u9810\u9632\u8207\u6cbb\u7642HIV\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u60a3\u8005\u5c08\u7a0b\u8dd1\u5230\u5df4\u65af\u5fb7\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u7576\u6642\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5c0d\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u7d72\u6beb\u7121\u80fd\u70ba\u529b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4f9d\u7136\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u898b\u898b\u9019\u4f4dHIV \u5c08\u5bb6\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u6a5f\u7de3\u4e0b\uff0c\u5979\u7d50\u8b58\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u60a3\u8005\uff1b\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u4e4b\u4e2d\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u5df2\u4e0d\u5728\u4eba\u4e16\u3002\u5979\u540c\u6642\u8d70\u8a2a\u611b\u6ecb\u7316\u7357\u800c\u91ab\u7642\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u8cc7\u6e90\u5331\u4e4f\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u6df1\u611f\u8cac\u4efb\u4e4b\u9060\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u53ef\u6b4c\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u80cc\u5f8c\u4e5f\u5f80\u5f80\u6709\u53ef\u6ce3\u7684\u6210\u5206\u3002\u6487\u9664\u9577\u6642\u9593\u7684\u9ad8\u58d3\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0d\u8ac7\uff0c\u6578\u5e74\u5f8c\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7684\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u4e4b\u722d\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u90e8\u5206\u75c5\u53cb\u5011\u8cea\u7591\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u53ea\u5716\u77e5\u8b58\u63a2\u7d22\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u725f\u5229\uff0c\u5728\u5728\u90fd\u4f7f\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u5fc3\u529b\u4ea4\u7601\u30021996\u5e74\uff0c\u6297\u53cd\u8f49\u9304\u75c5\u6bd2\u7642\u6cd5\uff08antiretroviral therapy\uff09\u554f\u4e16\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f80\u85e5\u77f3\u7f54\u6548\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u7d72\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u81f4\u529b\u5c0d\u6297HIV\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\uff0c\u7406\u7576\u53ef\u4ee5\u9b06\u4e00\u53e3\u6c23\uff1b\u4f46\u4e8b\u5be6\u537b\u662f\uff0c\u5979\u6df1\u9677\u4eba\u751f\u4f4e\u6f6e\uff0c\u98fd\u53d7\u6182\u9b31\u75c7\u6240\u82e6\u3002\u5979\u5982\u6b64\u5c0d\u4e08\u592b\u5f62\u5bb9\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u6211\u5feb\u8981\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u9577\u5f97\u50cf\u500b\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u81c9\u4e0a\u5c31\u5beb\u8457HIV\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>2008\u5e74\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u66d9\u5149\u9732\u81c9\u7684\u6642\u523b\u3002\u5442\u514b\u00b7\u8499\u5854\u5c3c\u8036\u53ca\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u00b7\u5df4\u723e-\u897f\u8afe\u897f\u56e0\u70ba\u767c\u73fe\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u5143\u5147HIV\uff0c\u8207\u767c\u73fe\u4eba\u985e\u4e73\u7a81\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08Human papilloma virus, HPV\uff09\u9020\u6210\u5b50\u5bae\u9838\u764c\u7684\u5fb7\u570b\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u54c8\u62c9\u723e\u5fb7\u00b7\u695a\u723e\u00b7\u8c6a\u68ee\uff08Harald zur Hausen\uff09\u5171\u4eab\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u751f\u7406\u91ab\u5b78\u734e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u00b7\u5df4\u723e-\u897f\u8afe\u897f\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u5c1a\u672a\u5713\u6eff\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong><em>\u25cfNow, it's war between us, AIDS.<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u6050\u614c\u958b\u59cb\u76841981\u5e74\uff0c\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u800c\u8a00\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u795e\u79d8\u6bba\u624b\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u6211\u5011\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u53cd\u8f49\u9304\u75c5\u6bd2\u653b\u64ca\u514d\u75ab\u7d30\u80de\u6240\u9020\u6210\uff1b\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u7531\u8840\u6db2\u3001\u9ad4\u6db2\u50b3\u67d3\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5c08\u5c6c\u65bc\u7537\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u3002\u6211\u5011\u751a\u81f3\u5df2\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u90e8\u5206\u6b66\u5668\uff1a\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u7372\u5f97\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u5404\u65b9\u722d\u76f8\u6ce8\u76ee\u8457\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u75ca\u7652\u300d\u7684\u611b\u6ecb\u60a3\u8005\u3002\u7cbe\u78ba\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9019\u540d\u88ab\u4ee3\u7a31\u300c\u67cf\u6797\u75c5\u4eba\u300d\u7684\u5e78\u904b\u5152\u4e26\u672a\u771f\u6b63\u64fa\u812bHIV\u7684\u7cfe\u7e8f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u53ca\u6578\u91cf\u5df2\u4f4e\u5230\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u53cd\u8f49\u9304\u75c5\u6bd2\u7642\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u6df1\u77e5\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u727d\u5236HIV\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u5df2\u4e0a\u5e02\uff0c\u5c0d\u6297\u611b\u6ecb\u7684\u6f2b\u6f2b\u9577\u8def\u4ecd\u672a\u898b\u76e1\u982d\u3002\u72e1\u733e\u7684\u53cd\u8f49\u9304\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u914d\u4e0a\u4eba\u985e\u8b8a\u5316\u591a\u7aef\u7684\u793e\u6703\u884c\u70ba---- \u9019\u5834\u6230\u722d\u7d55\u975e\u55ae\u9760\u5e7e\u500b\u5316\u5b78\u5206\u5b50\u4fbf\u53ef\u641e\u5b9a\u3002\u65bc\u662f\uff0c\u5979\u4e00\u908a\u4e3b\u5c0e\u8457\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\uff0c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u7814\u7a76\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u8207HIV \u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\uff0c\u4e00\u908a\u5c31\u793e\u6703\u53ca\u6559\u80b2\u5c64\u9762\u8457\u624b\u3002\u5979\u516c\u958b\u652f\u6301\u6027\u6559\u80b2\u5165\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e26\u4e3b\u5f35\u5148\u50b3\u905e\u6b63\u78ba\u89c0\u5ff5\u4e88\u6388\u8ab2\u6559\u5e2b\uff1b\u4e5f\u76f4\u6307\u91cd\u7f70\u6bd2\u54c1\u72af\u7f6a\u8207\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u5be6\u8207\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u7684\u9632\u6cbb\u80cc\u9053\u800c\u99b3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6311\u6230\u6839\u6df1\u8482\u56fa\u7684\u6210\u898b\u5411\u4f86\u4e0d\u662f\u6613\u4e8b\u3002\u6559\u5b97\u672c\u7be4\u5341\u516d\u4e16\uff08Pope Benedict XVI\uff09\u5728\u51fa\u8a2a\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u9ad8\u76db\u884c\u7387\u7684\u5580\u9ea5\u9686\u5f8c\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u4fdd\u96aa\u5957\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u7121\u6cd5\u904f\u6b62\u60b2\u5287\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u9593\u63a5\u52a0\u91cd\u75ab\u60c5\u3002\u300d\u6b64\u8a00\u4e00\u51fa\uff0c\u66fe\u5728\u7576\u5730\u5f85\u904e\u6578\u5e74\u7684\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u65cb\u5373\u53bb\u4e86\u4e00\u5c01\u516c\u958b\u4fe1\uff0c\u8868\u9054\u5979\u7684\u8cea\u7591\u8207\u76f8\u53cd\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u300c\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u9019\u662f\u6211\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u3002\u300d\u5979\u8aaa\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6559\u5b97\u59cb\u7d42\u6c92\u6709\u7b54\u8986\u5979\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2015\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u4e26\u95dc\u9589\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u3002\u5979\u5411\u4f86\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5c6c\u4e0b\u5341\u5206\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u4e5f\u6975\u9858\u610f\u4ef0\u4e08\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u5979\u7684\u5b78\u751fMichaela Muller-Trutwin\u535a\u58eb\u5373\u5c07\u63a5\u624b\u5f80\u5f8c\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5979\u76f8\u7576\u653e\u5fc3\u3002\u8ac7\u8d77\u81ea\u5df1\u70ba\u4e16\u4eba\u6240\u50be\u6155\u7684\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u4f9d\u7136\u67d4\u8072\uff1b\u60f3\u8d77\u751f\u6daf\u4e2d\u63a5\u89f8\u904e\u7684\u75c5\u53cb\u3001\u5be6\u5730\u8d70\u8a2a\u7684\u75ab\u5340\uff0c\u5979\u5f9e\u672a\u63a9\u98fe\u6eff\u6ea2\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u3002\u5979\u4e00\u8cab\u8b19\u905c\uff0c\u6df1\u8af3\u300c\u4e0d\u77e5\u70ba\u4e0d\u77e5\u300d\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f9e\u4e0d\u7f9e\u65bc\u627f\u8a8d\u81ea\u5df1\u4e26\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u554f\u984c\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5979\u4e26\u975e\u6c92\u6709\u5f37\u608d\u7684\u6642\u523b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u570b\u969b\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u5354\u6703\uff08International AIDS Society\uff09\u6703\u9577\u8eab\u4efd\u6240\u4e3b\u6301\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u5834\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\u4e2d\uff0c\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u7279\u5225\u9ede\u540d\u4e86\u5c0d\u65bc\u540c\u6027\u6200\u65cf\u7fa4\u3001\u975c\u8108\u6bd2\u54c1\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u3001\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u8ca7\u7aae\u5730\u5340\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u6b67\u8996\u8207\u6c59\u540d\u3002\u5979\u8b74\u8cac\u9019\u4e9b\u8ca0\u9762\u7684\u6a19\u8a18\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u9632\u75ab\u6709\u5bb3\u800c\u7121\u76ca\uff0c\u751a\u6216\u5f71\u97ff\u4e86\u91ab\u7642\u7684\u53ef\u53ca\u8207\u53ef\u8fd1\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7121\u77e5\u548c\u51b7\u6f20\u662f\u9019\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u4e16\u7d00\u6bba\u624b\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u62cd\u6a94\u3002\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u00b7\u5df4\u723e-\u897f\u8afe\u897f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u6daf\u7aed\u529b\u5730\u5c0d\u6297\u7121\u77e5\uff1b\u76f4\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\u4ecd\u672a\u6b62\u606f\u7684\u5954\u8d70\uff0c\u5247\u65e8\u5728\u65a5\u9000\u51b7\u6f20\u3002\u300c\u904f\u6b62\u611b\u6ecb\u7d55\u975e\u5929\u65b9\u591c\u8b5a\u3002\u300d\u5979\u5728\u6703\u8b70\u4e0a\u8aaa\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0d\u6b64\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u5979\u6beb\u4e0d\u59a5\u5354\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/line.me\/R\/ti\/p\/%40fcx6182w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/scdn.line-apps.com\/n\/line_add_friends\/btn\/zh-Hant.png\" alt=\"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\" width=\"212\" height=\"36\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u8a31\u591a\u79d1\u5b78\u4eba\u90fd\u5c0a\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u70ba\u555f\u8499\u6069\u5e2b\uff0c\u6cd5\u862d\u7d22\u5a03\u7d72\u00b7\u5df4\u723e-\u897f\u8afe\u897f\uff08Fran\u00e7oise 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