{"id":2686,"date":"2010-04-13T15:39:48","date_gmt":"2010-04-13T07:39:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=2682"},"modified":"2017-03-31T23:21:24","modified_gmt":"2017-03-31T15:21:24","slug":"%e3%80%90%e6%89%93%e6%93%8a%e7%8a%af%e7%bd%aa%e3%80%91%e6%98%af%e8%aa%b0%e5%9c%a8%e7%94%a8%e4%bd%a0%e7%9a%84%e9%8d%b5%e7%9b%a4%ef%bc%81%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=2686","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u6253\u64ca\u72af\u7f6a\u3011\u662f\u8ab0\u5728\u7528\u4f60\u7684\u9375\u76e4\uff01\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u3002 \u5c0f\u5c0f\u9375\u76e4\u63ed\u9732\u7121\u6578\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u73fe\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6253\u9375\u76e4\u7684\u7bc0\u594f\u8ddf\u901f\u5ea6\u63a8\u6e2c\u4f60\u7684\u5e74\u9f61\u3001\u6027\u5225\u7b49\u500b\u4eba\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u63a1\u96c6\u9375\u76e4\u4e0a\u7684\u300c\u83cc\u8c61\u6307\u7d0b\u300d\u8ffd\u67e5\u662f\u8ab0\u7528\u904e\u5b83\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-2683\" style=\"margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px;\" title=\"Maricruz Su\u00e1rez@flicker\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/Maricruz-Su\u00e1rez@flicker1.jpg\" alt=\"Maricruz Su\u00e1rez@flicker\" width=\"205\" height=\"368\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7de8\u8b6f<\/strong> \u2223 \u5468\u70b3\u8fb0<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u7db2\u8def\u4e0a\u505a\u58de\u4e8b\u88ab\u300c\u4eba\u8089\u641c\u7d22\u300d\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u5f88\u53ef\u6015\uff1f\u9084\u6709\u66f4\u53ef\u6015\u7684\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u6700\u8fd1\u8a66\u5716\u5f9e\u300c\u4f7f\u7528\u9375\u76e4\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u300d\u8ffd\u67e5\u51fa\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u5e74\u9f61\u6027\u5225\u548c\u6587\u5316\u80cc\u666f\u3002\u6700\u597d\u4e0d\u8981\u4ee5\u70ba\u8eb2\u5728\u96fb\u8166\u87a2\u5e55\u5f8c\u9762\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u70ba\u6240\u6b32\u70ba\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u9032\u5c55\uff0c\u7db2\u8def\u7684\u533f\u540d\u6027\u65e9\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u660e\u65e5\u9ec3\u82b1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u82f1\u570b\u7d10\u5361\u7d22\u5927\u5b78\uff08Newcastle University\uff09\u7684\u9ea5\u932b\u6069\uff08Roy Maxion\uff09\u6559\u6388\u9060\u8d74\u7f8e\u570b\u5361\u5167\u57fa\u7f8e\u9686\u5927\u5b78\uff08Carnegie Mellon University\uff09\u9032\u884c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u96fb\u8166\u9375\u76e4\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u7bc0\u594f\u548c\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u63a8\u6e2c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u5e74\u9f61\u3001\u6027\u5225\uff0c\u548c\u6587\u5316\u80cc\u666f\u7b49\u500b\u4eba\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u9019\u5c0d\u72af\u7f6a\u8ffd\u67e5\u5f88\u6709\u5e6b\u52a9\uff0c\u524d\u8afe\u68ee\u5e03\u91cc\u4e9e\u8b66\u65b9\u5075\u7ddd\u7e3d\u7763\u5bdf\u5df4\u7279\u52d2\uff08Phil Butler\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u9ea5\u932b\u6069\u6559\u6388\u7684\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u975e\u5e38\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5341\u6b21\u6309\u9375\u4e4b\u5167\u6709\u6548\u5730\u9451\u5225\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\uff0c\u8a08\u7b97\u51fa\u6027\u5225\u3001\u6587\u5316\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u5e74\u9f61\u2500\u2500\u751a\u81f3\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u624b\u662f\u5426\u53d7\u50b7\u4e86\uff0c\u6e96\u78ba\u5ea6\u9ad8\u9054 95%\u3002\u300d\u9019\u500b\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u6216\u8a31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u65bc\u7db2\u969b\u7db2\u8def\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u804a\u5929\u5ba4\u6216\u793e\u4ea4\u7db2\u7ad9\u3002\u67d0\u4e9b\u6200\u7ae5\u7656\u8005\u5229\u7528\u793e\u4ea4\u6253\u626e\uff08social grooming\uff09\u7684\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u7db2\u8def\u507d\u88dd\u6210\u5152\u7ae5\uff0c\u8a66\u5716\u8207\u5152\u7ae5\u6500\u8ac7\u3002\u9ea5\u932b\u6069\u6559\u6388\u7684\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u6216\u8a31\u53ef\u4ee5\u63ed\u9732\u9019\u7a2e\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4fdd\u8b77\u5152\u7ae5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u9ea5\u932b\u6069\u6559\u6388\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u662f\u900f\u904e\u65e2\u6709\u7684\u6587\u737b\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5075\u6e2c\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u6bcf\u7bc7\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f\u90fd\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u8b8a\u56e0\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u6bd4\u8f03\uff0c\u53ea\u597d\u81ea\u5df1\u4f5c\u5be6\u9a57\u3002\u4ed6\u8acb 51 \u540d\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\u5206\u5225\u9375\u5165\u540c\u4e00\u7d44\u5bc6\u78bc 400 \u6b21\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u900f\u904e 14 \u7d44\u5075\u6e2c\u5668\u9032\u884c\u89c0\u5bdf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d 11 \u7d44\u89c0\u5bdf\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6572\u64ca\u9375\u76e4\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c3 \u7d44\u5247\u662f\u8f03\u70ba\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u7570\u5e38\u5075\u6e2c\u5668\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u9084\u7528\u4e86\u6e96\u78ba\u5ea6\u9ad8\u9054 \u00b1200 \u6beb\u79d2\u7684\u6642\u9418\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u300c\u6211\u5011\u8003\u616e\u904e\u8b93\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u81ea\u5df1\u9078\u64c7\u5bc6\u78bc\u3002\u300d\u9ea5\u932b\u6069\u6559\u6388\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u67d0\u4e9b\u6587\u737b\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u9451\u5225\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u6a23\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u516c\u5e73\u5730\u6bd4\u8f03\u5075\u6e2c\u5668\u548c\u5075\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u91dd\u5c0d\u4efb\u610f\u5bc6\u78bc\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u5075\u6e2c\u5668\u6703\u8868\u73fe\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f03\u597d\u3002\u300d\u6700\u5f8c\u9ea5\u932b\u6069\u6559\u6388\u9084\u662f\u8981\u6c42\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\u9375\u5165\u540c\u4e00\u7d44\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u5bc6\u78bc\u7522\u751f\u5668\uff0c\u96a8\u6a5f\u7522\u751f\u4e00\u7d44\u5341\u500b\u5b57\u5143\u7684\u5bc6\u78bc\uff08\u5982\uff1a.tie5Roanl\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u7d44\u5bc6\u78bc\u5305\u62ec\u6a19\u9ede\u7b26\u865f\u3001\u6578\u5b57\uff0c\u548c\u5927\u5c0f\u5beb\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\u6bcd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u300c\u9019\u662f\u982d\u4e00\u6b21\u6709\u4eba\u5c07\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5075\u6e2c\u5668\u653e\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u57fa\u6e96\u6bd4\u8f03\u3002\u300d\u9ea5\u932b\u6069\u6559\u6388\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u60f3\uff0c\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u672c\u8eab\u6bd4\u6211\u5011\u7372\u5f97\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u6210\u679c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u6b61\u8fce\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5229\u7528\u4ed6\u7684\u6578\u64da\u548c\u6bd4\u8f03\u65b9\u6cd5\u6bd4\u8f03\u5176\u5b83\u5075\u6e2c\u5668\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u5176\u5b83\u5075\u6e2c\u5668\u7684\u9375\u5225\u80fd\u529b\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u548c\u9019 14 \u7a2e\u5075\u6e2c\u5668\u6bd4\u8f03\u3002<\/p>\n<p>?<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2685\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2685\" style=\"width: 320px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2685   \" title=\"dalai_alana@flicker\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/dalai_alana@flicker1.jpg\" alt=\"dalai_alana@flicker\" width=\"320\" height=\"240\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2685\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u9375\u76e4\u4e0a\u7684\u5c0f\u751f\u614b\uff1a\u6b98\u7559\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u83cc\u8c61\u6216\u8a31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f14\u52a9DNA\u5075\u6e2c\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u7834\u6848<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u7d30\u83cc\u6307\u7d0b\u8b93\u4f60\u5168\u90fd\u9732<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7121\u7368\u6709\u5076\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6280\u8853\u9451\u5225\u9375\u76e4\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6700\u8fd1\u4e5f\u6709\u65ac\u7372\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u79d1\u7f85\u62c9\u591a\u5927\u5b78\u535a\u723e\u5fb7\u5206\u6821\uff08University of Colorado at Boulder\uff09\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u8cbb\u8377\uff08Noah Fierer\uff09\u548c\u5948\u7279\uff08Rob Knight\uff09\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u9032\u884c\u4e00\u9805\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u9375\u76e4\u63a1\u6a23\u6280\u8853\u6bd4\u8f03\u83cc\u8c61\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u77e5\u9375\u76e4\u88ab\u8ab0\u4f7f\u7528\u904e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u300c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\u9762\u7a4d\u4e0a\u63a1\u96c6\u7d30\u83cc\u7684 DNA\u3002\u300d\u5948\u7279\u63d0\u5230\uff1a\u300c\u6bcf\u4f4d\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u90fd\u6709\u5c6c\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u83cc\u8c61\u2500\u2500\u9019\u5c31\u50cf\u4ed6\u5011\u5c08\u5c6c\u7684\u300e\u6307\u7d0b\u300f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4ed6\u5011\u4f7f\u7528\u9375\u76e4\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u7559\u4e0b\u8b49\u64da\u3002\u300d\u5982\u679c\u8b49\u64da\u7f6e\u65bc\u5ba4\u6eab\u4e14\u4e0d\u88ab\u4fb5\u64fe\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u9451\u5225\u5169\u9031\u524d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4eba\u985e\u5c0d\u65bc\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7d44\uff08microbiome\uff09\u7684\u77ad\u89e3\u624d\u525b\u8d77\u6b65\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u958b\u59cb\u91cd\u65b0\u6aa2\u8996\u300c\u4eba\u985e\u300d\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u7279\u6069\u535a\uff08Peter Turnbaugh\uff09\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u300c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u4eba\u985e\u8996\u70ba\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7d30\u80de\u548c\u4eba\u985e\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u7d44\u5408\u9ad4\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u5168\u666f\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u57fa\u56e0\u548c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7d44\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u4ea6\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4eba\u985e\u548c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u7279\u8cea\u2500\u2500\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u8d85\u6709\u6a5f\u9ad4\uff08supra-organism\uff09\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6211\u5011\u624d\u525b\u958b\u59cb\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u55ae\u4e00\u4eba\u985e\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u4eba\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u83cc\u8c61\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7570\u540c\u3002\u8cbb\u8377\u548c\u5948\u7279\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u9818\u57df\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u4eba\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u83cc\u8c61\u5dee\u7570\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8db3\u4ee5\u5206\u8fa8\u4eba\u985e\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u99ac\u91cc\u862d\u5927\u5b78\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u62c9\u7dad\u723e\uff08Jacques Ravel\uff09\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f46\u5c31\u6cd5\u91ab\u5b78\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u9451\u5225\u6280\u8853\u9084\u592a\u8584\u5f31\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u300c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u6709\u529b\u7684\u8b49\u64da\u986f\u793a\u76ae\u819a\u83cc\u8c61\u63a1\u96c6\u7d50\u679c\u4e0d\u6703\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u9593\u6709\u592a\u5927\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u300d\u62c9\u7dad\u723e\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u7576\u6211\u5011\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u56e0\u5206\u578b\u9451\u5b9a\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u80af\u5b9a\u5730\u8aaa\uff1a\u300e\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u500b\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u6709\u6578\u5104\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u51fa\u932f\u3002\u300f\u4f46\u76ae\u819a\u83cc\u8c61\u63a1\u96c6\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u9019\u9ebc\u80af\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f60\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u628a\u7d50\u679c\u5e36\u9032\u6cd5\u5ead\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7136\u800c\uff0c2008 \u5e74\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u986f\u793a\u540c\u5375\u96d9\u80de\u80ce\u7684\u8178\u9053\u83cc\u8c61\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u6216\u8a31\u540c\u5375\u96d9\u80de\u80ce\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u83cc\u8c61\u4e5f\u5f88\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u8cbb\u8377\u548c\u5948\u7279\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u6bcf\u5c0d\u540c\u5375\u96d9\u80de\u80ce\u90fd\u6709\u5404\u81ea\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u83cc\u8c61\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8003\u616e\u4eba\u985e\u8207\u5176\u5171\u540c\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\uff0c\u6703\u6bd4\u55ae\u55ae\u91dd\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\u5206\u578b\u66f4\u6709\u9451\u5225\u5ea6\u3002\u300d\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u83cc\u8c61\u63a1\u6a23\u6280\u8853\u6216\u8a31\u4e0d\u76e1\u7136\u6c92\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u5e36\u9032\u6cd5\u5ead\u3002<\/p>\n<p>?<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #003366;\">\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1aMissZoe<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<pre>\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/sciencetech\/article-1260548\/Paedophiles-tracked-way-use-keyboard-online.html\" target=\"_blank\">Paedophiles using the web to groom victims 'could be tracked down by the way they type'<\/a><\/pre>\n<p><a type=\"box_count\" name=\"fb_share\" href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer.php\">\u5206\u4eab\u5230facebook <\/a><br \/>\n<script src=\"http:\/\/static.ak.fbcdn.net\/connect.php\/js\/FB.Share\" type=\"text\/javascript\"><\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3002 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