{"id":26825,"date":"2017-01-16T00:43:59","date_gmt":"2017-01-15T16:43:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=26825"},"modified":"2018-07-29T00:28:02","modified_gmt":"2018-07-28T16:28:02","slug":"ams%e9%97%9c%e6%96%bc%e6%ad%a3%e5%8f%8d%e9%9b%bb%e5%ad%90%e7%9a%84%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e6%b8%ac%e9%87%8f%e7%b5%90%e6%9e%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=26825","title":{"rendered":"AMS\u95dc\u65bc\u6b63\u53cd\u96fb\u5b50\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u6e2c\u91cf\u7d50\u679c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u25a0\u4f4d\u65bc\u570b\u969b\u592a\u7a7a\u7ad9 (International Space Station) \u7684\u963f\u723e\u767c\u78c1\u8b5c\u5100 (Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer, or AMS-02) \u65e5\u524d\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u5c0d\u5b87\u5b99\u5c04\u7dda\u4e2d\u6b63\u8ca0\u96fb\u5b50\u6e2c\u91cf\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u5c0d\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u7d50\u679c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u662f\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u8cea\u91cf\u70ba 1TeV \u7684\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_26827\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-26827\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-26827\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Fig1.png\" alt=\"\u00a9www.ams02.org\/\" width=\"450\" height=\"312\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Fig1.png 980w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Fig1-600x416.png 600w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Fig1-800x555.png 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-26827\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u00a9AMS02<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong>\u9673\u52c1\u8c6a<\/p>\n<p>AMS \u662f\u7531\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b78\u9662\u7684\u4e01\u8087\u4e2d\u535a\u58eb\u6240\u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u3002AMS \u76f8\u7576\u65bc\u662f\u628a\u4e00\u500b\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u7528\u5075\u6e2c\u5668\u6574\u500b\u9001\u5230\u592a\u7a7a\u7ad9\u4e0a\u53bb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cbe\u6e96\u6e2c\u91cf\u5b87\u5b99\u5c04\u7dda\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u3001\u52d5\u91cf\u3001\u96fb\u8377\uff0c\u4e26\u5340\u5206\u51fa\u96fb\u5b50\u3001\u8cea\u5b50\uff0c\u53ca\u5176\u5b83\u5404\u7a2e\u539f\u5b50\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5e36\u96fb\u5b87\u5b99\u5c04\u7dda\u5728\u5730\u7403\u8868\u9762\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u5730\u7403\u78c1\u5834\u800c\u96e3\u4ee5\u9032\u884c\u6e2c\u91cf\u3002\u5728\u592a\u7a7a\u7ad9\u4e0a\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cbe\u6e96\u91cf\u6e2c\u9019\u4e9b\u5b87\u5b99\u5c04\u7dda\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2011\u5e745\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u592a\u7a7a\u7e3d\u7f72\u7684\u596e\u9032\u865f\u592a\u7a7a\u68ad\u628a AMS02 \u9001\u5230\u592a\u7a7a\u7ad9\u4e0a\u4e26\u88dd\u8a2d\u5b8c\u7562\u3002\u81ea\u6b64\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0cAMS02 \u5c31\u5728\u592a\u7a7a\u7ad9\u4e0a\u5075\u6e2c\u5404\u7a2e\u5b87\u5b99\u5c04\u7dda\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>AMS \u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6e2c\u91cf\u9805\u76ee\u4e4b\u4e00\u4fbf\u662f\u5c0d\u5b87\u5b99\u5c04\u7dda\u4e2d\u7684\u6b63\u96fb\u5b50\u8207\u96fb\u5b50\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u9032\u884c\u6e2c\u91cf\u3002\u5f9e2011\u5e745\u6708\u81f3\u4eca\uff0cAMS \u7d2f\u7a4d\u4e86\u4e94\u5e74\u7684\u89c0\u6e2c\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u6e2c\u91cf\u5230\u4e86\u7d04\u4e00\u5343\u516d\u767e\u842c\u500b\u96fb\u5b50\uff0c\u8207\u7d04\u4e00\u767e\u842c\u500b\u6b63\u96fb\u5b50\u3002\u6839\u64da\u6e2c\u91cf\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u96fb\u5b50\u8207\u6b63\u96fb\u5b50\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u4e26\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u7576\u96fb\u5b50\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5927\u65bc 8GeV \u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u96fb\u5b50\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u96a8\u8457\u80fd\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6b63\u96fb\u5b50\u537b\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u6b63\u96fb\u5b50\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u96a8\u8457\u80fd\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u80fd\u91cf\u7d04300GeV \u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4fbf\u958b\u59cb\u51fa\u73fe\u6578\u91cf\u6e1b\u5c11\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0d\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u8207\u5426\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u76f8\u7576\u53d7\u5230\u95dc\u6ce8\u7684\u7126\u9ede\u3002\u5f9e\u5be6\u9a57\u7269\u7406\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e00\u76f4\u6c92\u6709\u627e\u5230\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u8b49\u64da\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u7576\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u4e4b\u9593\u76f8\u4e92\u78b0\u649e\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u6240\u5e36\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u4fbf\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8f49\u79fb\u5230\u78b0\u649e\u5f8c\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6b63\u96fb\u5b50\u8207\u53cd\u8cea\u5b50\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u4f7f\u6b63\u96fb\u5b50\u8207\u53cd\u8cea\u5b50\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u6bd4\u9810\u671f\u70ba\u591a\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u6703\u767c\u751f\u9019\u7a2e\u53cd\u61c9\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6b63\u96fb\u5b50\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u6703\u96a8\u80fd\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5728\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u6b63\u96fb\u5b50\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u6703\u5feb\u901f\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n<p>AMS\u6240\u6e2c\u91cf\u5230\u7684\u6b63\u96fb\u5b50\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5206\u4f48\u7d93\u904e\u6bd4\u8f03\uff0c\u8207\u8cea\u91cf\u70ba 1TeV \u7684\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u76f8\u7576\u543b\u5408\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8cea\u91cf\u70ba 1TeV \u7684\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u8b49\u64da\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u89e3\u91cb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u7684\u6ce2\u970e(pulsar)\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u78ba\u8a8d\u9019\u500b\u6b63\u96fb\u5b50\u6578\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u662f\u5426\u7684\u78ba\u662f\u7531\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u6240\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u6e2c\u91cf\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u5747\u52fb\u5206\u4f48\u65bc\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u6240\u6709\u89d2\u843d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5982\u679c\u6e2c\u91cf\u6b63\u96fb\u5b50\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\u662f\u5426\u70ba\u5747\u52fb\u540c\u5411\uff0c\u5c07\u53ef\u4ee5\u9a57\u8b49\u9019\u500b\u73fe\u8c61\u662f\u5426\u7684\u78ba\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u6240\u7522\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u539f\u59cb\u5831\u5c0e\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\nAMS02 2016\/12\/08: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ams02.org\/2016\/12\/the-first-five-years-of-the-alpha-magnetic-spectrometer-on-the-international-space-station\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The First Five Years of the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>--<br \/>\n<\/strong><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9673\u52c1\u8c6a\u3000\u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u5beb\u4f5c\u30022011\u5e74\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u7d10\u7d04\u5dde\u7acb\u77f3\u6eaa\u5927\u5b78(SUNY at Stony Brook)\u53d6\u5f97\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u984c\u70ba\u76f8\u5c0d\u8ad6\u6027\u91cd\u96e2\u5b50\u78b0\u649e(Relativistic Heavy Ion Collision)\u3002\u9577\u671f\u64d4\u4efb\u4e2d\u6587\u79d1\u5b78\u65b0\u805e\u7db2\u7ad9\u300c\u79d1\u666f\u300d(Sciscape.org)\u7e3d\u7de8\u8f2f\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/line.me\/R\/ti\/p\/%40fcx6182w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/scdn.line-apps.com\/n\/line_add_friends\/btn\/zh-Hant.png\" alt=\"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\" width=\"212\" height=\"36\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u4f4d\u65bc\u570b\u969b\u592a\u7a7a\u7ad9 (International Space Station) \u7684\u963f\u723e\u767c\u78c1\u8b5c\u5100 (Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer, or AMS-02) \u65e5\u524d\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u5c0d\u5b87\u5b99\u5c04\u7dda\u4e2d\u6b63\u8ca0\u96fb\u5b50\u6e2c\u91cf\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u5c0d\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u7d50\u679c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u662f\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u8cea\u91cf\u70ba 1TeV \u7684\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":26827,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1022,3293,39],"tags":[2703,2621,2997,1050,2121],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Fig1.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26825"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26825"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26825\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31649,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26825\/revisions\/31649"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/26827"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26825"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26825"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26825"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}