{"id":26522,"date":"2016-12-27T00:08:38","date_gmt":"2016-12-26T16:08:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=26522"},"modified":"2018-08-03T15:29:01","modified_gmt":"2018-08-03T07:29:01","slug":"%e6%a9%9f%e5%99%a8%e5%ad%b8%e7%bf%92%e8%88%87%e4%ba%ba%e5%b7%a5%e7%a5%9e%e7%b6%93%e7%b6%b2%e8%b7%af%e4%b8%89%ef%bc%9aalphago-%e6%80%8e%e9%ba%bc%e4%b8%8b%e6%a3%8b%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=26522","title":{"rendered":"\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u8207\u4eba\u5de5\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def(\u4e09)\uff1aAlphaGo \u600e\u9ebc\u4e0b\u68cb\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><figure id=\"attachment_26544\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-26544\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-26544\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/front-1.jpg\" alt=\"AlphaGo\u64ca\u6557\u6b50\u6d32\u570d\u68cb\u51a0\u8ecd\uff0c\u767b\u4e0a\u81ea\u7136\u671f\u520a(Nature)\u7684\u5c01\u9762\u3002(\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599[1])\" width=\"700\" height=\"366\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-26544\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">AlphaGo\u64ca\u6557\u6b50\u6d32\u570d\u68cb\u51a0\u8ecd\uff0c\u767b\u4e0a\u81ea\u7136\u671f\u520a(Nature)\u7684\u5c01\u9762\u3002(\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599[1])<\/figcaption><\/figure><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u25a0Google \u7684\u570d\u68cb\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167 AlphaGo \u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u652f\u80fd\u6230\u52dd\u8077\u696d\u68cb\u58eb\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u65e9\u57281997\u5e74\uff0cIBM \u8d85\u7d1a\u96fb\u8166\u6df1\u85cd(Deep Blue)\u5c31\u6253\u6557\u7576\u6642\u7684\u897f\u6d0b\u68cb\u51a0\u8ecd\u3002\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u5728\u68cb\u85dd\u4e0a\u64ca\u6557\u4eba\u985e\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0d\u662f\u65b0\u9bae\u4e8b\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc AlphaGo \u7684\u52dd\u5229\u4ecd\u9707\u64bc\u5168\u7403\u5462\uff1f\u9664\u4e86\u570d\u68cb\u548c\u897f\u6d0b\u68cb\u8907\u96dc\u5ea6\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u5916\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u65bc\u8b93\u96fb\u8166\u81ea\u5df1\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e0b\u68cb\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong>\u9673\u5955\u5ef7<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\u4e00\u5834\u8cfd\u5c40(game)\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6a39\u72c0\u5716\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5c07\u7576\u4e0b\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5168\u90e8\u5217\u51fa\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5206\u5225\u63a8\u6f14\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f(\u5716\u4e00)\u3002\u5728\u570d\u68cb\u548c\u897f\u6d0b\u68cb\u4e2d\u4e5f\u80fd\u756b\u51fa\u6a39\u72c0\u5716\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u897f\u6d0b\u68cb\u6a39\u72c0\u5716\u5171\u6709 10<sup>120<\/sup>&nbsp;\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7bc0\u9ede\uff0c\u6bd4\u5168\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6578\u76ee\u9084\u8981\u591a(\u7d04 10<sup>80<\/sup>\u500b)\uff01\u66f4\u751a\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u572819*19\u7684\u570d\u68cb\u68cb\u76e4\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u6709 10<sup>360<\/sup>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u500b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6975\u5ea6\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u8cfd\u5c40\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_26542\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-26542\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-26542\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Fig1.jpg\" alt=\"\u5716\u4e00\u3001\u5708\u5708\u53c9\u53c9\u7684\u6a39\u72c0\u5716\u793a\u610f\u5716\u3002\u6211\u5011\u80fd\u767c\u73fe\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u5e7e\u689d\u662f\u5fc5\u52dd\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u3002(source: wikimedia)\" width=\"600\" height=\"402\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-26542\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e00\uff1a\u5708\u5708\u53c9\u53c9\u7684\u6a39\u72c0\u5716\u793a\u610f\u5716\u3002\u6211\u5011\u80fd\u767c\u73fe\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u5e7e\u689d\u662f\u5fc5\u52dd\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u3002(source: wikimedia)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u25cf\u6df1\u85cd\u5982\u4f55\u64ca\u6557\u897f\u6d0b\u68cb\u51a0\u8ecd\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\u8a8d\u70ba\u6df1\u85cd\u900f\u904e\u66b4\u529b\u6cd5\u8a08\u7b97\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u8aaa\u6cd5\u53ea\u5c0d\u4e86\u4e00\u534a\u3002\u5f9e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u66b4\u529b\u89e3\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u5fc5\u52dd\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6df1\u85cd\u7684\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u6539\u7528\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5206\u70ba\u5169\u500b\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u6a39\u72c0\u5716\u66b4\u529b\u6cd5\u641c\u5c0b\uff0c\u4f46\u50c5\u8a08\u7b97\u672a\u4f866\u6b65\u4e4b\u5167\u7684\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u4e00\u500b\u4f30\u8a08\u51fd\u6578\uff0c\u7b97\u51fa6\u6b65\u4e4b\u5f8c\u76e4\u9762\u7684\u52dd\u7387\uff0c\u6df1\u85cd\u6311\u51fa\u5176\u4e2d\u52dd\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u8def\u5f91\u8d70\u3002\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6df1\u85cd\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8a08\u7b97\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u7684\u76e4\u9762\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u8a08\u7b97\u6df1\u5ea6\u3002\u4f46\u76f8\u5c0d\u5730\uff0c\u5b83\u53ea\u80fd\u6311\u9078\u7372\u52dd\u300c\u6a5f\u7387\u300d\u5927\u7684\u8def\u5f91\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8b49\u52dd\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7c21\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u6df1\u85cd\u80fd\u5426\u81f4\u52dd\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u5169\u500b\u689d\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u96fb\u8166\u7684\u8a08\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u82e5\u80fd\u63a8\u7b97\u5230\u7b2c7\u6b65\u3001\u7b2c8\u6b65\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u76e4\u9762\u6703\u8d8a\u63a5\u8fd1\u76e4\u672b\u9ede\uff0c\u4f30\u8a08\u51fa\u7684\u52dd\u7387\u6703\u8d8a\u771f\u5be6\uff0c\u6c7a\u7b56\u4e5f\u6703\u8d8a\u6b63\u78ba\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u52dd\u7387\u4f30\u8a08\u51fd\u6578\u7684\u6e96\u78ba\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u7576\u521d IBM \u8058\u8acb\u5e7e\u4f4d\u897f\u6d0b\u68cb\u9ad8\u624b\u70ba\u6df1\u85cd\u8a2d\u8a08\u9019\u500b\u51fd\u6578\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u7576\u6642\u51fd\u6578\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u6548\u679c\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u5728<a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=26248\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u624b\u5beb\u8fa8\u8b58\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d<\/a>\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u8a2d\u8a08\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u8981\u4ed8\u51fa\u6975\u5927\u5fc3\u601d\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6709\u5176\u9650\u5236\u3002\u5728\u570d\u68cb\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u5c07\u662f<a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=26340\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b78\u7fd2<\/a>\u80fd\u5927\u5c55\u8eab\u624b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u25cfAlphaGo\u600e\u9ebc\u4e0b\u68cb\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u570d\u68cb\u4e0a\u884c\u4e0d\u901a\u3002\u4e00\u5834\u897f\u6d0b\u68cb\u5c0d\u5f08\u96d9\u65b9\u5e73\u5747\u4e00\u5171\u9032\u884c\u7d0480\u624b\uff0c\u800c\u570d\u68cb\u5e73\u5747\u7d04\u6709150\u624b\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u6709\u6548\u8a55\u4f30\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u68cb\u7684\u52dd\u7387\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u5411\u672a\u4f86\u63a8\u7b97\u66f4\u591a\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002\u4e0d\u50c5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u65bc\u897f\u6d0b\u68cb\u6bcf\u500b\u68cb\u5b50\u79fb\u52d5\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u570d\u68cb\u68cb\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u4efb\u610f\u64fa\u653e\u572819*19\u7684\u68cb\u76e4\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u6a39\u72c0\u5716\u5f88\u5ee3\uff0c\u63a8\u7b97\u672a\u4f86\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8a08\u7b97\u91cf\u5927\u4e0a\u597d\u5e7e\u500b\u6578\u91cf\u7d1a\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5728\u6df1\u85cd\u7372\u52dd\u5f8c\u768420\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u570d\u68cb\u4ecd\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u96e3\u4ee5\u5339\u6575\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u68cb\u85dd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><figure id=\"attachment_26543\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-26543\" style=\"width: 593px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-26543 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Fig2.png\" alt=\"\u5716\u4e8c\u3001\u5927\u5e45\u6e1b\u5c11\u8a08\u7b97\u7684\u5169\u500b\u95dc\u9375\uff1a\u7b56\u7565\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def\u548c\u4f30\u503c\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def\u3002\u7b56\u7565\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def\u63a5\u53d719*19\u7684\u68cb\u9762(s)\uff0c\u8f38\u51fa\u4e00\u500b19*19\u7684\u6578\u503c\u9663\u5217\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u6578\u503c\u4ee3\u8868\u68cb\u5b50\u4e0b\u5728\u8a72\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u6a5f\u7387(a)\u3002\u4f30\u503c\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def\u63a5\u53d719*19\u7684\u68cb\u9762(s\u2019)\uff0c\u8f38\u51fa\u8a72\u68cb\u9762\u7684\u7372\u52dd\u6a5f\u7387(v(s\u2019))\u3002(\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599[1])\" width=\"593\" height=\"547\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-26543\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e8c\uff1a\u5927\u5e45\u6e1b\u5c11\u8a08\u7b97\u7684\u5169\u500b\u95dc\u9375\uff1a\u7b56\u7565\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def\u548c\u4f30\u503c\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def\u3002\u7b56\u7565\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def\u63a5\u53d719*19\u7684\u68cb\u9762(s)\uff0c\u8f38\u51fa\u4e00\u500b19*19\u7684\u6578\u503c\u9663\u5217\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u6578\u503c\u4ee3\u8868\u68cb\u5b50\u4e0b\u5728\u8a72\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u6a5f\u7387(a)\u3002\u4f30\u503c\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def\u63a5\u53d719*19\u7684\u68cb\u9762(s\u2019)\uff0c\u8f38\u51fa\u8a72\u68cb\u9762\u7684\u7372\u52dd\u6a5f\u7387(v(s\u2019))\u3002(\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599[1])<\/figcaption><\/figure><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=26340\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b78\u7fd2\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u57fa\u65bc\u6df1\u5ea6\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def<\/a>\u3001\u8b93\u96fb\u8166\u81ea\u5df1\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e0b\u570d\u68cb\u8b8a\u5f97\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002Google \u7684 AlphaGo \u900f\u5169\u7a2e\u6df1\u5ea6\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u5728\u6a39\u72c0\u5716\u7684\u5ee3\u5ea6\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u8a08\u7b97\u91cf\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u7a2e\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def\u70ba\u7b56\u7565\u7db2\u8def(policy network)\u3002\u9019\u500b\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def\u5f9e\u68cb\u8b5c\u4e2d\u5b78\u7fd2\u570d\u68cb\u9ad8\u624b\u5982\u4f55\u61c9\u4ed8\u5404\u7a2e\u68cb\u52e2\u3002\u7d93\u904e\u4e09\u5343\u842c\u5f35\u68cb\u8b5c\u7684\u8a13\u7df4\u5f8c\uff0c\u5728\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u5f9e\u4f86\u6c92\u6709\u770b\u904e\u7684\u68cb\u9762\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u9810\u6e2c\u9ad8\u624b\u6703\u5c07\u68cb\u5b50\u4e0b\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\uff0c\u6e96\u78ba\u5ea6\u63a5\u8fd160%\u3002\u900f\u904e\u6a21\u4eff\u9ad8\u624b\u4e0b\u68cb\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0cAlphaGo \u522a\u53bb\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u68cb\u6b65\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u6a39\u72c0\u5716\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5ee3\u5ea6\u63a2\u7d22\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u8b93 AlphaGo \u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u5c0d\u5f08\u3001\u5411\u81ea\u5df1\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e0b\u68cb\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u66f4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5730\u512a\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u7db2\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7a2e\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def\u70ba\u4f30\u503c\u7db2\u8def(value network)\u3002\u548c\u6df1\u85cd\u7684\u4f30\u8a08\u51fd\u6578\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5b83\u8b93 AlphaGo \u50c5\u9700\u63a8\u7b97\u672a\u4f86\u6578\u6b65\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u4ea4\u7531\u4f30\u503c\u7db2\u8def\u4f86\u4f30\u8a08\u52dd\u7387\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u6a39\u72c0\u5716\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u3002\u4f46\u548c\u6df1\u85cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4f30\u503c\u7db2\u8def\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8acb\u570d\u68cb\u9ad8\u624b\u4f86\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u800c\u5f9e\u900f\u904e\u5343\u842c\u5f35\u68cb\u8b5c<a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=26248\">\u8a13\u7df4\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def\u4e2d\u7684\u9023\u7d50<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7d9c\u5408\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9762\u5c0d\u5c0d\u624b\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u68cb\uff0cAlphaGo \u6703\u5148\u7528\u7b56\u7565\u7db2\u8def\u5f9e\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u4e4b\u524d\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u6311\u9078\u5e7e\u6b65\u6700\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u91dd\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4f30\u503c\u7db2\u8def\u7b97\u51fa\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u52dd\u7387\uff0cAlphaGo \u5f9e\u4e2d\u6311\u9078\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u81f4\u52dd\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u55ae\u5f9e\u672a\u4f86\u5e7e\u6b65\u68cb\u7684\u68cb\u9762\u8a55\u65b7\u7372\u52dd\u7387\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba AlphaGo \u7684\u300c\u76f4\u89ba\u300d\u3002\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f Google \u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u53e6\u5916\u878d\u5408\u4e86\u300c\u5feb\u901f\u63a8\u6f14\u300d\uff0c\u5373\u5f88\u5feb\u901f\u4f46\u4e0d\u6e96\u78ba\u5730\u7684\u63a8\u6572\u7576\u524d\u9019\u6b65\u68cb\u4e0b\u5230\u6700\u5f8c\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u9019\u50cf\u6975\u4e86\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u601d\u8003\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u50c5\u900f\u904e\u76f4\u89ba\u8b39\u614e\u601d\u8003\u7576\u4e0b\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u4e5f\u5927\u81f4\u63a8\u6572\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u3002Google \u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u767c\u73fe\u878d\u5408\u76f4\u89ba\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u63a8\u6f14\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u6bd4\u55ae\u55ae\u4f7f\u7528\u5169\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u597d\u4e0a\u8a31\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<table width=\"552\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"84\"><strong>\u6392\u540d<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"222\"><strong>\u59d3\u540d<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"82\"><strong>\u6027\u5225<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"82\"><strong>\u570b\u7c4d<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"82\"><strong>\u7a4d\u5206<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"84\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"222\">Ke Jie (\u67ef\u6d01)<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">\u7537<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">\u4e2d\u570b<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">3632<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"84\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"222\">AlphaGo<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">\u7537<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">\u82f1\u570b<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">3592<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"84\"><strong>9<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"222\">Lee Sedol (\u674e\u4e16\u77f3)<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">\u7537<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">\u5357\u97d3<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">3508<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8868\u4e00\uff1a\u4e16\u754c\u570d\u68cb\u7a4d\u5206\u7bc0\u9304\u3002AlphaGo\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u7537\u6027\u3002(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.goratings.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">source: updated on 12\/09\/2016<\/a> )<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><br \/>\n\u25cfAlphaGo \u7684\u52dd\u5229\u4ee3\u8868\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u56de\u5230\u6587\u521d\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0cAlphaGo \u548c\u6df1\u85cd\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u8b93\u4e16\u754c\u9019\u9ebc\u760b\u72c2\u5462\uff1f\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5728\u8907\u96dc\u5ea6\u6975\u9ad8\u7684\u570d\u68cb\u4e2d\uff0cAlphaGo \u5728\u5c0d\u5f08\u4e2d\u8a08\u7b97\u7684\u6b21\u6578\u7adf\u6bd4\u6df1\u85cd\u7576\u6642\u5c11\u4e86\u5e7e\u5343\u6b21\u3002\u9019\u8c61\u5fb5\u8457\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u5df2\u5927\u5e45\u9032\u6b65\u3002\u518d\u8005\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u9032\u6b65\u4e26\u4e0d\u53ea\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u8a08\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u82e5\u53ea\u9760\u786c\u9ad4\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u9032\u5c55\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u9810\u4f30\u81f3\u5c11\u898110\u5e74\u4ee5\u5f8c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u624d\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5728\u570d\u68cb\u4e0a\u548c\u4eba\u985e\u8f03\u52c1\u3002AlphaGo \u5229\u7528\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u7db2\u8def\u548c\u4f30\u503c\u7db2\u8def\u5206\u5225\u5927\u5e45\u6e1b\u5c11\u8a08\u7b97\u7684\u5ee3\u5ea6\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\uff0c\u662f\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e0a\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u5730\uff0c<a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=26248\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u9019\u4e9b\u7b97\u6cd5\u57fa\u65bc\u4eba\u5de5\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def\uff0c\u5f9e\u5927\u6578\u64da\u4e2d\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8acb\u5c08\u5bb6\u8a2d\u8a08<\/a>\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u9818\u57df\u5167\u77e5\u8b58(Domain Knowledge)\uff1a\u6df1\u85cd\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u50c5\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u897f\u6d0b\u68cb\uff0c\u4f46AlphaGo\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u4e0d\u5c40\u9650\u65bc\u570d\u68cb\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc Google DeepMind \u7e3d\u88c1 Demis Hassabis \u8a55\u8ad6\u9053\uff1a\u300cAlphaGo \u7684\u76ee\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u64ca\u6557\u4eba\u985e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u8b49\u660e\u9019\u7a2e\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e26\u7528\u5b83\u89e3\u6c7a\u73fe\u5be6\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>David Silver et al., Mastering the game of Go with deep neural networks and tree search, Nature 529, 484\u2013489 (2016)<\/li>\n<li>Christopher Burger, Google DeepMind's AlphaGo: How it works (2016)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>--<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9673\u5955\u5ef7\uff0c\u53f0\u5927\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u5b78\u58eb\uff0c\u53f2\u4e39\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u61c9\u7528\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u535a\u58eb\u73ed\u5c31\u8b80\u4e2d\u3002<wbr>\u5c0d\u5404\u9818\u57df\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u5947\uff0c\u6b61\u8fce\u4e92\u76f8\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/line.me\/R\/ti\/p\/%40fcx6182w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/scdn.line-apps.com\/n\/line_add_friends\/btn\/zh-Hant.png\" alt=\"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\" width=\"212\" height=\"36\" border=\"0\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0Google \u7684\u570d\u68cb\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167 AlphaGo \u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u652f\u80fd\u6230\u52dd\u8077\u696d\u68cb\u58eb\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u65e9\u57281997\u5e74\uff0cIBM \u8d85\u7d1a\u96fb\u8166\u6df1\u85cd(Deep Blue)\u5c31\u6253\u6557\u7576\u6642\u7684\u897f\u6d0b\u68cb\u51a0\u8ecd\u3002\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u5728\u68cb\u85dd\u4e0a\u64ca\u6557\u4eba\u985e\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0d\u662f\u65b0\u9bae\u4e8b\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc AlphaGo \u7684\u52dd\u5229\u4ecd\u9707\u64bc\u5168\u7403\u5462\uff1f\u9664\u4e86\u570d\u68cb\u548c\u897f\u6d0b\u68cb\u8907\u96dc\u5ea6\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u5916\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u65bc\u8b93\u96fb\u8166\u81ea\u5df1\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e0b\u68cb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":26545,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3772,3293],"tags":[3033,3079,3006,3080,792,3081],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/front2.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26522"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26522"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26522\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32713,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26522\/revisions\/32713"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/26545"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26522"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26522"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26522"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}