{"id":24761,"date":"2016-06-15T00:16:29","date_gmt":"2016-06-14T16:16:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=24761"},"modified":"2018-08-03T14:43:24","modified_gmt":"2018-08-03T06:43:24","slug":"%e3%80%90%e8%80%83%e5%8f%a4%e7%99%bc%e7%8f%be%e3%80%91%e5%b0%bc%e5%ae%89%e5%be%b7%e5%a1%94%e4%ba%ba%e7%9a%84%e7%a5%9e%e7%a7%98%e6%b4%9e%e7%a9%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=24761","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u8003\u53e4\u767c\u73fe\u3011\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u5854\u4eba\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u6d1e\u7a74"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_24764\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-24764\" style=\"width: 430px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-24764\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/0602.jpg\" alt=\"\u6cd5\u570b\u5e03\u5442\u5c3c\u5c48\u5384\u6d1e\u7a74\u7684\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u5854\u4eba\u5091\u4f5c\uff08Joubert J, et al. Nature (2016) doi:10.1038\/nature18291\uff09\" width=\"430\" height=\"274\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/0602.jpg 891w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/0602-300x190.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/0602-800x509.jpg 800w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/0602-600x382.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 430px) 100vw, 430px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-24764\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6cd5\u570b\u5e03\u5442\u5c3c\u5c48\u5384\u6d1e\u7a74\u7684\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u5854\u4eba\u5091\u4f5c\uff08Joubert J, et al. Nature (2016) doi:10.1038\/nature18291\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong>\u9ec3\u8c9e\u7965<\/p>\n<p>\u8003\u53e4\u5b78\u5bb6\u5728\u6cd5\u570b\u897f\u5357\u5e03\u5442\u5c3c\u5c48\u5384(Bruniquel)\u4e00\u500b\u6697\u7121\u5929\u65e5\u7684\u6d1e\u7a74\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u4f7f\u7528\u77f3\u7b4d\u6240\u84cb\u6210\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u7a7a\u9593\u907a\u8de1\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u8ddd\u4eca17.5\u842c\u5e74\u524d\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u5854\u4eba\u7684\u5091\u4f5c\uff0c\u985b\u8986\u4e86\u904e\u53bb\u5c0d\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u5854\u4eba\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e03\u9b6f\u585e\u723e\u7687\u5bb6\u6bd4\u5229\u6642\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u5730\u8cea\u5b78\u5bb6Sophie Verheyden\u7b49\u4eba\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u9019\u5ea7\u6d1e\u7a74\u4e2d\u7684\u77f3\u7246\u5de5\u85dd\u6280\u8853\u6bd4\u539f\u5148\u60f3\u50cf\u5f97\u9084\u8981\u53b2\u5bb3\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u8457\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u6709\u7d44\u7e54\u5730\u53bb\u5408\u529b\u5efa\u9020\u9019\u4e9b\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u3002\u96e2\u5165\u53e3\u8655330\u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u6d1e\u7a74\u4e2d\u5171\u6709\u516d\u500b\u9694\u9593\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u6d1e\u7a74\u4e2d\u7684\u77f3\u7b4d\u4e00\u4e00\u5806\u758a\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u5f62\u6210\u5340\u9694\u51fa\u534a\u5713\u74b0\u5f62\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u77f3\u7246\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u5011\u4f30\u8a08\u9694\u9593\u5927\u7d04\u7528\u4e86400\u500b\u3001\u51712.2\u5678\u91cd\u7684\u77f3\u7b4d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5bec\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u77f3\u7246\u9577\u90546.7\u516c\u5c3a\u3001\u9ad840\u516c\u5206\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5229\u7528\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u6e2c\u5e74\u6280\u8853\u4f86\u5206\u6790\u77f3\u7b4d\u788e\u7684\u788e\u7247\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5929\u7136\u6c89\u7a4d\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u7926\u7269\u5c64\uff0c\u63a8\u65b7\u9019\u4e00\u5ea7\u907a\u8de1\u843d\u6210\u6642\u9593\u5927\u7d04\u662f\u8ddd\u4eca17.4\u842c\u81f317.8\u842c\u5e74\u524d\u3002\u907a\u8de1\u4f4d\u65bc\u6d1e\u7a74\u7684\u6df1\u8655\uff0c\u8b93\u7a74\u5167\u77f3\u7b4d\u514d\u65bc\u88ab\u98a8\u5316\u7684\u547d\u904b\u3002\u6d1e\u7a74\u4e2d\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u8a2d\u8a08\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u67d0\u7a2e\u5b97\u6559\u5100\u5f0f\u3002\u6b64\u767c\u73fe\u767c\u8868\u5728\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\uff08<em>Nature<\/em>\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/LbTEwV3EfKs\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u77f3\u7b4d\u6709\u88ab\u5806\u758a\u7684\u75d5\u8de1\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e5f\u5728\u6d1e\u7a74\u7684\u7246\u9762\u4e0a\u767c\u73fe\u5230\u6709\u706b\u71d2\u904e\u7684\u75d5\u8de1\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u77f3\u7b4d\u88ab\u85b0\u9ed1\u6216\u6cdb\u7d05\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5247\u51fa\u73fe\u56e0\u71b1\u65b7\u88c2\u7684\u75d5\u8de1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed6\u5011\u63a8\u6e2c\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u5854\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u706b\u7210\u4f86\u7167\u4eae\u6d1e\u7a74\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u5011\u4e26\u672a\u5728\u907a\u8de1\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u53f2\u524d\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u75d5\u8de1\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u718a\u5728\u6d1e\u7a74\u4e2d\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u722a\u75d5\u3001\u638c\u5370\u3001\u76ae\u6bdb\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u51ac\u7720\u6d1e\uff0c\u4f46\u7260\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u5806\u758a\u51fa\u77f3\u7b4d\u570d\u7246\u3002\u9019\u5ea7\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u7576\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u907a\u8de1\u61c9\u8a72\u9084\u662f\u51fa\u81ea\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u5854\u4eba\u4e4b\u624b\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5f88\u96e3\u6709\u52d5\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u77f3\u7b4d\u5806\u758a\u6210\u4e00\u5c3a\u9ad8\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u300217\u591a\u842c\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u90a3\u6642\u5019\u667a\u4eba\u9084\u6c92\u73fe\u8eab\uff0c\u6b50\u4e9e\u5927\u9678\u4e0a\u53ea\u6709\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u5854\u4eba\u51fa\u6c92\u3002<\/p>\n<p>40\u842c\u52304\u842c\u5e74\u524d\u5728\u6b50\u4e9e\u5927\u9678\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u5854\u4eba\u5927\u81f4\u4e0a\u6ec5\u7d55\u4e86\uff0c\u50c5\u7559\u4e0b\u5c11\u6578\u57fa\u56e0\u5728\u6b50\u4e9e\u73fe\u4ee3\u4eba\u4e2d\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u73fe\u4ee3\u4eba\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5f9e\u4ed6\u5011\u907a\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u77f3\u5668\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u7269\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u5854\u4eba\u5df2\u99d5\u99ad\u4e86\u706b\uff0c\u4f4f\u5728\u6d1e\u7a74\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u7a7f\u4e86\u8863\u670d\uff0c\u4e26\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u77f3\u5668\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5de5\u85dd\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u8003\u53e4\u5b78\u5bb6\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u57cb\u846c\u6b7b\u8005\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7528\u82b1\u5349\u88dd\u98fe\u58b3\u5893\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9084\u4e0d\u6b62\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4f0a\u6bd4\u5229\u4e9e\u7684\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u5854\u4eba\u559c\u611b\u8c9d\u6bbc\uff0c\u4e26\u628a\u6247\u8c9d\u3001\u86e4\u6bbc\u505a\u6210\u9996\u98fe\uff0c\u7528\u7926\u7269\u984f\u6599\u7e6a\u756b\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c\u7528\u7dda\u4e32\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u5854\u4eba\u9084\u6703\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7ffc\u7ffc\u5730\u7528\u6a39\u76ae\u71c3\u71d2\u51fa\u4eba\u9020\u81a0\uff0c\u628a\u92d2\u5229\u7684\u77f3\u982d\u9ecf\u5728\u77db\u8ef8\u4e0a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><iframe src=\"\/\/www.dailymotion.com\/embed\/video\/x4ceckj\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><iframe style=\"border: 0;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/embed?pb=!1m18!1m12!1m3!1d2936262.653334582!2d-0.5841318901425173!3d44.053539607063705!2m3!1f0!2f0!3f0!3m2!1i1024!2i768!4f13.1!3m3!1m2!1s0x12ac3831d2195b13%3A0x1301404fba774fc5!2z5rOV5ZyL5biD5ZGC5bC85bGI5Y6E!5e0!3m2!1szh-TW!2stw!4v1464403553215\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u539f\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\uff1a<\/strong>Joubert J, et al. Early Neanderthal constructions deep in Bruniquel Cave in southwestern France. Nature (2016) doi:10.1038\/nature18291<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n1. Sid Perkins. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/news\/2016\/05\/mysterious-underground-rings-built-neandertals?utm_source=sciencemagazine&amp;utm_medium=facebook-text&amp;utm_campaign=neandering-4566\" target=\"_blank\">Mysterious underground rings built by Neanderthals<\/a>. Science. May. 25, 2016.<br \/>\n2. Caleb A. Scarf. <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.scientificamerican.com\/life-unbounded\/176-000-year-old-neandertal-structures-and-life-in-the-universe\/\" target=\"_blank\">176,000-Year-Old Neandertal Structures and Life in the Universe<\/a>. Scientific American.May 26, 2016.<br \/>\n3. Ian Sample. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/science\/2016\/may\/25\/neanderthals-built-mysterious-cave-structures-175000-years-ago\" target=\"_blank\">Neanderthals built mysterious cave structures 175,000 years ago.<\/a> The Guardian. May. 25, 2016.<br \/>\n4. Ewen Callaway. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/neanderthals-built-cave-structures-and-no-one-knows-why-1.19975\" target=\"_blank\">Neanderthals built cave structures \u2014 and no one knows why.<\/a> Nature. 25 May 2016. doi:10.1038\/nature.2016.19975<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>--<\/strong><\/span><br style=\"color: #000000;\" \/><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a<strong>\u9ec3\u8c9e\u7965 \u73fe\u4efb\u6559\u65bc\u570b\u7acb\u6e05\u83ef\u5927\u5b78\u5206\u5b50\u8207\u7d30\u80de\u751f\u7269\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u66a8\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u7cfb\uff0c<wbr \/>\u5f9e\u4e8b\u9ce5\u985e\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\u5b78\u53ca\u6f14\u5316\u767c\u80b2\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u3002<wbr \/>\u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u5beb\u4f5c\u3002<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/line.me\/R\/ti\/p\/%40fcx6182w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/scdn.line-apps.com\/n\/line_add_friends\/btn\/zh-Hant.png\" alt=\"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\" width=\"212\" height=\"36\" border=\"0\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u9ec3\u8c9e\u7965 \u8003\u53e4\u5b78\u5bb6\u5728\u6cd5\u570b\u897f\u5357\u5e03\u5442\u5c3c\u5c48<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":24764,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,1026],"tags":[54,552,2610,123,2611,1590],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/0602.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24761"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24761"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24761\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32576,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24761\/revisions\/32576"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/24764"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24761"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24761"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24761"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}