

{"id":23965,"date":"2016-03-07T00:20:56","date_gmt":"2016-03-06T16:20:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=23965"},"modified":"2018-08-03T14:29:12","modified_gmt":"2018-08-03T06:29:12","slug":"%e3%80%90%e7%89%a9%e7%90%86%e7%99%bc%e7%8f%be%e3%80%91%e5%9b%9b%e5%80%8b%e5%a4%b8%e5%85%8b%ef%bc%8c%e5%9b%9b%e7%a8%ae%e9%a2%a8%e5%91%b3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=23965","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u7269\u7406\u767c\u73fe\u3011\u56db\u500b\u5938\u514b\uff0c\u56db\u7a2e\u98a8\u5473"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u25a0\u7f8e\u570b\u8cbb\u7c73\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7684D0\u5be6\u9a57\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\u3002\u9019\u500b\u7c92\u5b50\u7531\u56db\u500b\u5938\u514b\u6240\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u7279\u5225\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u56db\u500b\u5938\u514b\u7684\u98a8\u5473\u5404\u81ea\u76f8\u7570\u3002\u9019\u662f\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u7a2e\u7c92\u5b50\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_23969\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-23969\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-23969\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Tetraquark-IllustrationSYM161-1024x681.jpg\" alt=\"Photo by Fermilab\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Tetraquark-IllustrationSYM161-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Tetraquark-IllustrationSYM161-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Tetraquark-IllustrationSYM161-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Tetraquark-IllustrationSYM161-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Tetraquark-IllustrationSYM161.jpg 1352w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-23969\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo by Fermilab<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong>\u9673\u52c1\u8c6a<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u5938\u514b\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u3002\u5728\u6a19\u6e96\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5938\u514b\u4e00\u5171\u6709\u516d\u7a2e\u98a8\u5473\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u662f\u4e0a(up)\u3001\u4e0b(down)\u3001\u5947(strange)\u3001\u9b45(charm)\u3001\u9802(top)\u53ca\u5e95(bottom)\u3002\u7576\u5169\u500b\u5938\u514b\u7d50\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6703\u5f62\u6210\u4ecb\u5b50(meson)\uff0c\u4e09\u500b\u5938\u514b\u7d44\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u6703\u5f62\u6210\u91cd\u5b50(baryon)\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u8cea\u5b50\u8ddf\u4e2d\u5b50\u5c31\u662f\u91cd\u5b50\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\uff1a\u8cea\u5b50\u7531\u5169\u500b\u4e0a\u5938\u514b\u8ddf\u4e00\u500b\u4e0b\u5938\u514b\u6240\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u5b50\u7531\u4e00\u500b\u4e0a\u5938\u514b\u8207\u5169\u500b\u4e0b\u5938\u514b\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u3002\u5728\u5f88\u9577\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u4e2d\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u770b\u904e\u7531\u56db\u500b\u5938\u514b\u6216\u4e94\u500b\u5938\u514b\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u7576\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u6280\u8853\u5feb\u901f\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u7c92\u5b50\u5c0d\u649e\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u6578\u64da\u91cf\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u7531\u56db\u500b\u5938\u514b\u3001\u4e94\u500b\u5938\u514b\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\u9678\u7e8c\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u767c\u73fe\u8b93\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u958b\u59cb\u601d\u8003\u9019\u4e9b\u65b0\u7c92\u5b50\u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u4e4b\u524d\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7684Belle\u5be6\u9a57\u3001\u7f8e\u570b\u7684BaBar\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u745e\u58eb\u7684LHCb\u90fd\u770b\u5230\u904e\u5e36\u6709\u56db\u500b\u5938\u514b\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u5f9e\u8870\u8b8a\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u56db\u5938\u514b\u7c92\u5b50\u7e3d\u662f\u6703\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u5938\u514b\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u5169\u6b21\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u9019\u4e9b\u56db\u5938\u514b\u7c92\u5b50\u7e3d\u662f\u7531\u4e09\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u98a8\u5473\u7684\u5938\u514b\u6240\u69cb\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u6b21\u7684\u65b0\u7c92\u5b50\u5247\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u7f8e\u570b\u8cbb\u7c73\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7684D0\u5be6\u9a57\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u8cbb\u7c73\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u5668Tevatron\u662fLHC\u958b\u59cb\u904b\u8f49\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u80fd\u91cf\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u3002Tevatron\u628a\u8cea\u5b50\u8ddf\u53cd\u8cea\u5b50\u52a0\u901f\u5230\u63a5\u8fd1\u5149\u901f\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u8cea\u5fc3\u80fd\u91cf1.96TeV\u9032\u884c\u5c0d\u649e(LHC\u76ee\u524d\u662f\u4ee513TEV\u9032\u884c\u8cea\u5b50\u5c0d\u5c0d\u649e)\u3002D0\u662fTevatron\u7684\u5169\u5927\u5be6\u9a57\u5718\u968a\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5118\u7ba1Tevatron\u65bc2011\u5e74\u95dc\u9589\uff0cD0\u4f9d\u820a\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5206\u6790\u904e\u53bb\u6240\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u9f90\u5927\u6578\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n<p>D0\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u8cea\u91cf\u70ba5.568GeV\u7684\u65b0\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u7d04\u7565\u662f\u4e94\u500b\u534a\u8cea\u5b50\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u3002\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u7c92\u5b50\u8870\u8b8a\u5f8c\u7684\u7522\u7269\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u500b\u65b0\u7c92\u5b50\u7531\u56db\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u98a8\u5473\u7684\u5938\u514b\u6240\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u662f\u5e95\u5938\u514b\uff0c\u5947\u5938\u514b\uff0c\u4e0a\u5938\u514b\uff0c\u4e0b\u5938\u514b\u3002\u9019\u4e0d\u662f\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u770b\u5230\u56db\u500b\u5938\u514b\u6240\u69cb\u6210\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u7531\u56db\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u98a8\u5473\u7684\u5938\u514b\u6240\u69cb\u6210\u7684\u56db\u5938\u514b\u7c92\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u56db\u500b\u5938\u514b\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u7d50\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff1f\u662f\u56db\u500b\u7c92\u5b50\u7dca\u5bc6\u7684\u7d81\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff1f\u9084\u662f\u5169\u5169\u6210\u5c0d\u7136\u5f8c\u7d50\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5169\u5169\u6210\u5c0d\u5f8c\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u9019\u5169\u5c0d\u5938\u514b\u9593\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u662f\u5f37\u9084\u662f\u5f31\uff1f\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u60f3\u8981\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u53ea\u662fTevatron\u5df2\u7d93\u7d50\u675f\u904b\u8f49\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c07\u7559\u5f85LHC\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u5be6\u9a57\u4f86\u56de\u7b54\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u539f\u59cb\u8ad6\u6587<\/strong><br \/>\nObservation of a new $B_s^0 \u03c0^\\pm$ state<br \/>\nD0 Collaboration<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1602.07588\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1602.07588<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Symmetry Magazine 2016\/02\/25: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.symmetrymagazine.org\/article\/fermilab-scientists-discover-new-four-flavor-particle\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Fermilab scientists discover new four-flavor particle<\/a><\/p>\n<p>--<br \/>\n<strong style=\"color: #333399;\">\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9673\u52c1\u8c6a\u3000\u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u5beb\u4f5c\u30022011\u5e74\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u7d10\u7d04\u5dde\u7acb\u77f3\u6eaa\u5927\u5b78(SUNY at Stony Brook)\u53d6\u5f97\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u984c\u70ba\u76f8\u5c0d\u8ad6\u6027\u91cd\u96e2\u5b50\u78b0\u649e(Relativistic Heavy Ion Collision)\u3002\u9577\u671f\u64d4\u4efb\u4e2d\u6587\u79d1\u5b78\u65b0\u805e\u7db2\u7ad9\u300c\u79d1\u666f\u300d(Sciscape.org)\u7e3d\u7de8\u8f2f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/line.me\/R\/ti\/p\/%40fcx6182w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/scdn.line-apps.com\/n\/line_add_friends\/btn\/zh-Hant.png\" alt=\"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\" width=\"212\" height=\"36\" border=\"0\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u7f8e\u570b\u8cbb\u7c73\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7684D0\u5be6\u9a57\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":23969,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,39],"tags":[2429,1576,1435,1535],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Tetraquark-IllustrationSYM161.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23965"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23965"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23965\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32509,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23965\/revisions\/32509"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/23969"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23965"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23965"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23965"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}