{"id":23945,"date":"2016-03-18T00:37:26","date_gmt":"2016-03-17T16:37:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=23945"},"modified":"2018-08-03T14:28:11","modified_gmt":"2018-08-03T06:28:11","slug":"%e3%80%90%e9%80%b1%e6%9c%ab%e8%8c%b2%e5%8d%a1%e5%b0%88%e9%a1%8c%e5%a0%b1%e5%b0%8e%e3%80%91%e8%8c%b2%e5%8d%a1%e7%97%85%e6%af%92%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%97%e8%9a%8a%e5%a4%a7%e4%bd%9c%e6%88%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=23945","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u9031\u672b\u8332\u5361\u5c08\u984c\u5831\u5c0e\u3011\u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u6297\u868a\u5927\u4f5c\u6230"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: 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https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/\u868a\u5b50.jpg 1800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 460px) 100vw, 460px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-23947\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90:\u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong>\u99f1\u5b9b\u7433<\/p>\n<p>\u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u75ab\u60c5\u5728\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u62c9\u97ff\u8b66\u9234\u5f8c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u8d85\u904e\u4e09\u5341\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u51fa\u73fe\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u4f8b\u3002\u52a0\u4e0a\u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u53ef\u80fd\u8ddf\u5c0f\u8166\u75c7\u3001\u683c\u6797\u5df4\u5229\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\u6709\u6240\u95dc\u806f\uff0c\u5404\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u885b\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u83ab\u4e0d\u56b4\u9663\u4ee5\u5f85\u3002\u7121\u5948\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u81e8\u5e8a\u4e0a\u6c92\u6709\u85e5\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u6cbb\u7642\u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u75ab\u82d7\u53ef\u4f9b\u65bd\u6253\u4f86\u9810\u9632\u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u73fe\u5728\u5df2\u6709\u8d85\u904e\u5341\u4e94\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u6295\u5165\u75ab\u82d7\u7814\u767c\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u885b\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u4f30\u8a08\u6700\u5feb\u4e5f\u8981\u4e00\u5e74\u534a\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u5408\u9069\u7684\u75ab\u82d7\u53ef\u4f9b\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u9060\u6c34\u6551\u4e0d\u4e86\u8fd1\u706b\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\uff0c\u8b93\u4e16\u754c\u885b\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u8207\u5404\u570b\u76f8\u95dc\u55ae\u4f4d\u958b\u59cb\u7814\u8b70\u5176\u4ed6\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u9632\u75ab\u63aa\u65bd\uff1b\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u75c5\u5a92\u868a\u63a7\u7ba1\u3002\u9019\u8aaa\u8d77\u4f86\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u57f7\u884c\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u982d\u75db\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4f9d\u7136\u7834\u8868\uff1a\u50b3\u64ad\u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u75c5\u5a92\u868a\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u60e1\u540d\u662d\u5f70\u7684\u57c3\u53ca\u6591\u868a\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u6591\u868a\u4e5f\u662f\u6563\u4f48\u767b\u9769\u71b1\u3001\u5c48\u516c\u75c5\u8207\u9ec3\u71b1\u75c5\u7684\u982d\u865f\u6230\u72af\u3002\u5728\u9632\u6cbb\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u7684\u524d\u7dda\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u6591\u868a\u5f9e\u4f86\u6c92\u96e2\u958b\u904e\u9ed1\u540d\u55ae\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u57c3\u53ca\u6591\u868a\u8b93\u4eba\u982d\u75db\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u5b9b\u5982\u5b6b\u609f\u7a7a\u4e03\u5341\u4e8c\u8b8a\u7684\u8d85\u5f37\u9069\u61c9\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6240\u7522\u7684\u5375\u5728\u4e7e\u71e5\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b58\u6d3b\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u5e74\uff1b\u53ea\u8981\u4e00\u63a5\u89f8\u5230\u6c34\u5c31\u80fd\u99ac\u4e0a\u5b75\u5316\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5929\u6c23\u592a\u51b7\uff0c\u5b75\u5316\u5f8c\u7684\u6591\u868a\u5b51\u5b53\u53ea\u8981\u6c34\u6e90\u5145\u8db3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f85\u5728\u5e7c\u87f2\u968e\u6bb5\u597d\u5e7e\u500b\u6708\u3002\u96c4\u3001\u96cc\u6591\u868a\u90fd\u55dc\u751c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u96cc\u6591\u868a\u70ba\u4e86\u8981\u7522\u5375\uff0c\u6703\u9700\u8981\u8840\u6db2\u88e1\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\uff08\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u53ea\u6709\u96cc\u868a\u6703\u5438\u8840\uff09\u3002\u96cc\u6591\u868a\u5438\u8840\u559c\u63a1\u300c\u5206\u6b21\u9032\u64ca\u300d\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff1b\u5b83\u4e0d\u4e00\u6b21\u5438\u98fd\uff0c\u800c\u559c\u6b61\u5c11\u91cf\u591a\u9910\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u96bb\u5e36\u6709\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u96cc\u6591\u868a\u80fd\u611f\u67d3\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u5438\u8840\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u7aef\u770b\u9019\u300c\u5927\u9910\u300d\u6709\u591a\u8c50\u76db\uff0c\u96cc\u6591\u868a\u53ef\u4ee5\u7522\u4e0b\u7d04\u4e00\u767e\u5230\u5169\u767e\u9846\u5375\u3002\u96cc\u868a\u4e00\u751f\u7d04\u80fd\u7522\u5375\u4e94\u6b21\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b83\u9084\u77e5\u9053\u96de\u86cb\u4e0d\u80fd\u653e\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u7c43\u5b50\u88e1\uff0c\u6703\u628a\u7522\u5375\u7684\u5730\u9ede\u5206\u6563\u5728\u5404\u8655\uff01\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u57c3\u573e\u6591\u868a\u6210\u4e86\u9632\u75ab\u5c08\u5bb6\u773c\u4e2d\u6700\u96e3\u4ee5\u5c0d\u4ed8\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u74b0\u5883\u885b\u751f\u7684\u7ba1\u63a7\u3001\u6e05\u9664\u7a4d\u6c34\u4ee5\u6e1b\u5c11\u5b73\u751f\u6e90\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u4e5f\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6ec5\u868a\u5927\u7d55\u62db\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u6606\u87f2\u4e0d\u80b2\u6280\u8853\uff08Sterile insect 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decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-23951\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/\u793a\u610f\u5716\uff3f\u66f4\u6b63-783x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\u793a\u610f\u5716\uff3f\u66f4\u6b63\" width=\"700\" height=\"915\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/\u793a\u610f\u5716\uff3f\u66f4\u6b63-783x1024.jpg 783w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/\u793a\u610f\u5716\uff3f\u66f4\u6b63-229x300.jpg 229w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/>\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u9084\u7814\u767c\u51fa\u53e6\u4e00\u682a\u6c83\u5df4\u8d6b\u6c0f\u83cc\uff0c\u8b93\u88ab\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u57c3\u53ca\u6591\u868a\u96d6\u4e0d\u6703\u5728\u5375\u968e\u6bb5\u5c31\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u4f46\u6703\u7121\u6cd5\u50b3\u64ad\u767b\u9769\u71b1\uff1b\u800c\u9019\u682a\u6c83\u5df4\u8d6b\u6c0f\u83cc\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u6591\u868a\u65cf\u7fa4\u88e1\u4ee3\u4ee3\u76f8\u50b3\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u6709\u671b\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u88e1\u85c9\u7531\u7e41\u884d\u800c\u6399\u4e0b\u4e00\u5e2d\u4e4b\u5730\u3002\u9019\u682a\u6c83\u5df4\u8d6b\u6c0f\u83cc\u5c0d\u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u9632\u6cbb\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u540c\u7b49\u529f\u6548\u9084\u6709\u5f85\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u4f86\u52a0\u4ee5\u91d0\u6e05\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u53ef\u884c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u557b\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u500b\u6c38\u7e8c\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u4f86\u6291\u5236\u57c3\u53ca\u6591\u868a\u7684\u75c5\u5a92\u50b3\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u7a2e\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u5247\u722d\u8b70\u8f03\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u727d\u6d89\u5230\u4eba\u70ba\u5229\u7528\u57fa\u56e0\u8f49\u6b96\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u88fd\u9020\u4e00\u7a2e\u7279\u5225\u7684\u300c\u57fa\u6539\u6591\u868a\u300d\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u8b93\u300c\u57fa\u6539\u6591\u868a\u300d\u7684\u96c4\u868a\uff0c\u8868\u73fe\u4e00\u500b\u81f4\u547d\u86cb\u767d\u3002\u5728\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u57f9\u990a\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6295\u4e88\u56db\u74b0\u9ef4\u7d20\uff0c\u56db\u74b0\u9ef4\u7d20\u6703\u6291\u5236\u6b64\u81f4\u547d\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u8868\u9054\uff0c\u57fa\u6539\u6591\u868a\u56e0\u800c\u80fd\u5920\u6b63\u5e38\u767c\u80b2\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7576\u300c\u57fa\u6539\u6591\u868a\u300d\u88ab\u91cb\u653e\u5230\u91ce\u5916\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u8ddf\u96cc\u868a\u4ea4\u914d\uff0c\u96cc\u868a\u7522\u4e0b\u7684\u53d7\u7cbe\u5375\u6703\u5e36\u6709\u6b64\u8f49\u6b96\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u56db\u74b0\u9ef4\u7d20\u4f86\u963b\u64fe\u81f4\u547d\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u8868\u73fe\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u53d7\u7cbe\u5375\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u6b64\u4e00\u7b56\u7565\u5728\u525b\u7814\u767c\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u65bc2010\u5e74\u5728\u958b\u66fc\u5cf6\u505a\u904e\u7530\u91ce\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u80fd\u5920\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6291\u5236\u57c3\u53ca\u6591\u868a\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u885b\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u4e5f\u5728\u8003\u91cf\u57fa\u6539\u6591\u868a\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5408\u9069\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u75ab\u60c5\u624b\u6bb5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u518d\u904e\u4e9b\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u4e5f\u5c31\u6703\u6709\u6bd4\u8f03\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u6c7a\u7b56\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>World Health Organization. Mosquito control: can it stop Zika at source? February 17 2016. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.who.int\/emergencies\/zika-virus\/articles\/mosquito-control\/en\/\">http:\/\/www.who.int\/emergencies\/zika-virus\/articles\/mosquito-control\/en\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Chakradhar S. Buzzkill: Regulatory uncertainty plagues rollout of genetically modified mosquitoes. Nat Med. 2015 May;21(5):416-8. doi: 10.1038\/nm0515-416.<\/li>\n<li>Harris AF, et al. Field performance of engineered male mosquitoes. Nat Biotechnol. 2011 Oct 30;29(11):1034-7. doi: 10.1038\/nbt.2019. PMID: 22037376<\/li>\n<li>Harris AF, et al. Successful suppression of a field mosquito population by sustained release of engineered male mosquitoes. Nat Biotechnol. 2012 Sep;30(9):828-30. doi: 10.1038\/nbt.2350. No abstract available. PMID: 22965050<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">--<\/span><\/strong><br style=\"color: #000000;\" \/><strong style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u99f1\u5b9b\u7433\u3000\u7f8e\u570b\u8056\u8def\u6613\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u5927\u5b78\uff08Washington University in St. Louis\uff09\u514d\u75ab\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8bT\u7d30\u80de\u767c\u80b2\u8207\u6d3b\u5316\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\u50b3\u5c0e\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/line.me\/R\/ti\/p\/%40fcx6182w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/scdn.line-apps.com\/n\/line_add_friends\/btn\/zh-Hant.png\" alt=\"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\" width=\"212\" height=\"36\" border=\"0\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u8ddf\u767b\u9769\u71b1\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u90fd\u9760\u57c3\u53ca\u6591\u868a\u50b3\u64ad<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":26131,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,1025],"tags":[2397,702,2398,2400,714,1192,2399,2411,2396,1573],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/zika2.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23945"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23945"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23945\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32498,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23945\/revisions\/32498"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/26131"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23945"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23945"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23945"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}