{"id":22957,"date":"2015-11-20T00:45:27","date_gmt":"2015-11-19T16:45:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=22957"},"modified":"2018-08-01T16:26:14","modified_gmt":"2018-08-01T08:26:14","slug":"%e3%80%90%e6%b5%b7%e6%b4%8b%e7%94%9f%e6%85%8b%e3%80%91%e9%af%a8%ef%bc%81%e4%bd%a0%e6%80%8e%e9%ba%bc%e6%9c%83%e5%9c%a8%e9%80%99%e8%a3%a1%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=22957","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u614b\u3011\u9be8\uff01\u4f60\u600e\u9ebc\u6703\u5728\u9019\u88e1\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u25a0\u5728\u4e0a\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u4e00\u5ea6\u7015\u5371\u7684\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7070\u9be8\u65cf\u7fa4\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u7570\u5e38\u7684\u76ee\u64ca\u7d00\u9304\u3002\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u5230\u5e95\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e8b\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_22958\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22958\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-22958\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/12-1-1024x678.jpg\" alt=\"\u4e00\u96bb\u7070\u9be8\u8e8d\u51fa\u6c34\u9762\u3002\u5716\u7247\u53d6\u81ea\u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u3002\" width=\"450\" height=\"298\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/12-1-1024x678.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/12-1-300x198.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/12-1-800x530.jpg 800w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/12-1-600x398.jpg 600w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/12-1.jpg 1520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-22958\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4e00\u96bb\u7070\u9be8\u8e8d\u51fa\u6c34\u9762\u3002\u5716\u7247\u53d6\u81ea\u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong>\u9673\u7469<\/p>\n<p>\u7070\u9be8\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4ee5\u7be9\u98df\u85cf\u5728\u6d77\u5e95\u6ce5\u6c99\u88e1\u7684\u5c0f\u9b5a\u5c0f\u8766\u87f9\u7dad\u751f\u7684\u9b1a\u9be8\u3002\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u6578\u91cf\u5728\u5341\u4e5d\u3001\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u5168\u7403\u6355\u9be8\u71b1\u6f6e\u6642\u5927\u5e45\u92b3\u6e1b\uff0c\u800c\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u64da\u4fe1\u5728\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u524d\u5f8c\u5df2\u7d93\u5b8c\u5168\u6ec5\u7d55\u3002\u6839\u64da\u57fa\u56e0\u9451\u5b9a\u3001\u76f8\u7247\u6bd4\u5c0d\u548c\u65cf\u7fa4\u91cf\u76e3\u6e2c\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u50be\u5411\u8a8d\u70ba\u6771\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u548c\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u7070\u9be8\u5206\u5c6c\u65bc\u5169\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002\u6771\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u7d04\u6709\u5c07\u8fd1\u5169\u842c\u96bb\u7070\u9be8\uff0c\u7260\u5011\u590f\u5b63\u5728\u767d\u4ee4\u6d77 (Bering Sea)\u3001\u6ce2\u5f17\u7279\u6d77 (Beaufort Sea)\u53ca\u695a\u79d1\u5947\u6d77(Chukchi Sea) \u7b49\u6d77\u57df\u8993\u98df\uff0c\u51ac\u5b63\u5247\u5357\u4e0b\u5230\u7f8e\u570b\u52a0\u5dde\u53ca\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u6cbf\u6d77\u80b2\u5e7c\u3002\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u5247\u660e\u986f\u5c0f\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u6578\u64da\u986f\u793a\u5927\u6982\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u96bb\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee5\u5384\u970d\u8332\u514b\u6d77(Okhotsk Sea)\u548c\u767d\u4ee4\u6d77\u897f\u5357\u90e8\u70ba\u8993\u98df\u6d3b\u52d5\u5340\u57df\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u65cf\u7fa4\u91cf\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u8ffd\u8e64\u76f8\u7576\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u7de3\u6545\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u51ac\u5b63\u5357\u9077\u8def\u5f91\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u50cf\u6771\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u65cf\u7fa4\u90a3\u6a23\u660e\u6717\u3002\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u8a18\u9304\u986f\u793a\u7260\u5011\u4e5f\u8a31\u662f\u5728\u4fc4\u570b\u6771\u90e8\u3001\u671d\u9bae\u534a\u5cf6\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u672c\u5dde\u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u6cbf\u6d77\u80b2\u5e7c\u6e21\u51ac\u3002 \u96d6\u7136\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u6355\u9be8\u8239\u7684\u7d00\u9304\u986f\u793a\u5357\u4e2d\u570b\u6d77\u4e5f\u8a31\u662f\u7070\u9be8\u5728\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u80b2\u5e7c\u68f2\u5730\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u6d77\u5cfd\u4ee5\u5357\u7684\u76ee\u64ca\u6216\u6355\u7372\u7070\u9be8\u7684\u8a18\u9304\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\u5c31\u57282011\u5e7411\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u526f\u6f02\u6d41\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u798f\u5efa\u5916\u6d77\u7684\u523a\u7db2\u4e0a\u7e8f\u4e0a\u4e86\u4e00\u5177\u8eab\u957713\u516c\u5c3a\u3001\u91cd\u905421\u5678\u7684\u6bcd\u7070\u9be8\u5c4d\u9ad4\u3002\u9019\u4ef6\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u5947\u805e\uff0c\u53ef\u8b93\u4f86\u770b\u71b1\u9b27\u7684\u9109\u6c11\u5011\u548c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5169\u5cb8\u7684\u9be8\u8c5a\u5b78\u8005\u90fd\u9a5a\u5446\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_22960\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22960\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-22960\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/12-2.jpg\" alt=\"\u5728\u798f\u5efa\u5916\u6d77\u8aa4\u89f8\u9b5a\u7db2\u7684\u7070\u9be8\uff0c\u88ab\u5e36\u56de\u6d77\u7058\u4e0a\u7b49\u5f85\u8655\u7406\u7684\u73fe\u5834\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.whatsonxiamen.com\/news22185.html\" width=\"450\" height=\"318\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/12-2.jpg 450w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/12-2-300x212.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-22960\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5728\u798f\u5efa\u5916\u6d77\u8aa4\u89f8\u9b5a\u7db2\u7684\u7070\u9be8\uff0c\u88ab\u5e36\u56de\u6d77\u7058\u4e0a\u7b49\u5f85\u8655\u7406\u7684\u73fe\u5834\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.whatsonxiamen.com\/news22185.html<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u7b46\u8005\u5728\u5148\u524d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u300c<a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=19521\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5c4d\u9ad4\u6f02\u6d41\u5b78\uff1a\u5c0b\u627e\u6d77\u6d0b\u88e1\u767c\u751f\u547d\u6848\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u73fe\u5834<\/a>\u300d\u4e2d\u6709\u63d0\u904e\uff0c\u6d77\u6d41\u6709\u6642\u6703\u628a\u9be8\u8c5a\u7684\u5c4d\u9ad4\u5e36\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u7260\u5011\u6d3b\u8457\u7684\u6642\u5019\u4e0d\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u9019\u96bb\u5728\u798f\u5efa\u6cbf\u6d77\u88ab\u7db2\u5230\u7684\u7070\u9be8\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u4e00\u54e1\uff0c\u7260\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u6771\u5317\u6216\u65e5\u672c\u6cbf\u6d77\u7684\u5ea6\u51ac\u5340\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5f8c\uff0c\u88ab\u6d77\u6d41\u5e36\u5230\u5357\u65b9\u7684\u798f\u5efa\u6cbf\u6d77\u2500\u2500\u5982\u679c\u6545\u4e8b\u60c5\u7d50\u9019\u6a23\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u76f8\u7576\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u4e00\u9ede\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9a5a\u5947\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u6545\u4e8b\u504f\u504f\u5c31\u662f\u5f80\u96e2\u5947\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u9996\u5148\u4e2d\u570b\u548c\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5728\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u65cf\u7fa4\u5df2\u77e5\u500b\u9ad4\u7684\u76f8\u7247\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u4e2d\uff0c\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u548c\u9019\u96bb\u7070\u9be8\u5916\u578b\u76f8\u50cf\u7684\u500b\u9ad4\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5011\u63a1\u53d6\u4e86\u9019\u96bb\u7070\u9be8\u7684\u7c92\u7dda\u9ad4DNA\u6a23\u672c\uff0c\u60f3\u900f\u904e\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6771\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u7070\u9be8\u9032\u884c\u57fa\u56e0\u6bd4\u5c0d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u9a57\u660e\u8eab\u5206\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u96bb\u7070\u9be8\u64c1\u6709\u4e0d\u662f\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u3001\u53cd\u800c\u662f\u6771\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u548c\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u6b63\u5728\u62bd\u7d72\u64a5\u7e6d\u9451\u5b9a\u9019\u96bb\u4e0d\u901f\u4e4b\u5ba2\u7684\u8eab\u5206\u6642\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u7d44\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u4fc4\u570b\u5b78\u8005\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\uff0c \u9396\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e03\u96bb\u5728\u4fc4\u570b\u6771\u5cb8\u5eab\u9801\u5cf6\u5468\u908a\u958b\u5fc3\u8993\u98df\u7684\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7070\u9be8\uff0c\u4f01\u5716\u900f\u904e\u885b\u661f\u767c\u5831\u5668\u8ffd\u8e64\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u89e3\u958b\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7070\u9be8\u8ff4\u6e38\u8def\u7dda\u4e4b\u8b0e\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u4ed6\u5011\u6700\u5f8c\u53ea\u5f97\u5230\u5176\u4e2d\u4e09\u96bb\u767c\u5831\u5668\u56de\u5831\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u4f46\u7d50\u679c\u5df2\u8b93\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5403\u9a5a\u4e0d\u5df2\u2500\u2500\u9019\u4e09\u96bb\u7070\u9be8\u6700\u5f8c\u90fd\u6e38\u5230\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6771\u5cb8\u907f\u51ac\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u96bb\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u70ba\u6cd5\u6cd5\u62c9(Varvara)\u7684\u96cc\u9be8\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u65c5\u884c\u4e86\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u842c\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u5357\u4e0b\u62b5\u9054\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u897f\u5cb8\uff0c\u4e00\u53e3\u6c23\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u54fa\u4e73\u52d5\u7269\u9077\u5f99\u7d00\u9304\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u96bb\u4e0a\u4e86\u885b\u661f\u767c\u5831\u5668\u7684\u7070\u9be8\u6a6b\u8d8a\u5317\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u8def\u7dda\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\u8def\u7dda\u662f\u6cd5\u6cd5\u62c9\u7684\u4f86\u56de\u6771\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u8def\u7dda\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aMate et al. 2015. Biology Letters. 11, 20150071.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_22961\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22961\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-22961\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/12-3-973x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\u4e09\u96bb\u4e0a\u4e86\u885b\u661f\u767c\u5831\u5668\u7684\u7070\u9be8\u6a6b\u8d8a\u5317\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u8def\u7dda\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\u8def\u7dda\u662f\u6cd5\u6cd5\u62c9\u7684\u4f86\u56de\u6771\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u8def\u7dda\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aMate et al. 2015. Biology Letters. 11, 20150071.\" width=\"650\" height=\"684\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/12-3-973x1024.jpg 973w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/12-3-285x300.jpg 285w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/12-3.jpg 1217w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-22961\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4e09\u96bb\u4e0a\u4e86\u885b\u661f\u767c\u5831\u5668\u7684\u7070\u9be8\u6a6b\u8d8a\u5317\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u8def\u7dda\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\u8def\u7dda\u662f\u6cd5\u6cd5\u62c9\u7684\u4f86\u56de\u6771\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u8def\u7dda\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aMate et al. 2015. Biology Letters. 11, 20150071.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u6a23\u672c\u6578\u5c11\u5f97\u53ef\u6190\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u5169\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u90fd\u6697\u793a\u73fe\u5728\u5728\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u7070\u9be8\uff0c \u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u67d0\u500b\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u9694\u58c1\u65cf\u7fa4\u91cf\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u6771\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u65cf\u7fa4\u79fb\u6c11\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u771f\u6b63\u300c\u539f\u751f\u7684\u300d\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u65cf\u7fa4\u5230\u5e95\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\u51fa\u6c92\u3001\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u96bb\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u500b\u672a\u89e3\u4e4b\u8b0e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u5167\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u4ee4\u4eba\u8dcc\u7834\u773c\u93e1\u7684\u7070\u9be8\u51fa\u6c92\u7d00\u9304\u30022010\u5e74\u4e94\u6708\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u5074\u548c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5df4\u8cfd\u9686\u7d0d\u6d77\u5cb8\uff0c\u5148\u5f8c\u50b3\u51fa\u7070\u9be8\u7684\u76ee\u64ca\u60c5\u5831\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5341\u516b\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u5728\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u6d77\u57df\u898b\u904e\u7070\u9be8\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u65cf\u7fa4\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u61c9\u8a72\u5df2\u7d93\u5b8c\u5168\u6ec5\u7d55\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u88e1\u6709\u7070\u9be8\u4e00\u4e8b\uff0c\u7c21\u76f4\u662f\u5929\u65b9\u591c\u8b5a\u6210\u771f\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\u7d93\u904e\u76f8\u7247\u9451\u5b9a\u6bd4\u5c0d\uff0c\u6b50\u7f8e\u5b78\u8005\u5011\u78ba\u5b9a\u88ab\u770b\u5230\u7684\u771f\u7684\u662f\u96bb\u7070\u9be8\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u548c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5169\u8655\u6d77\u5cb8\u89c0\u6e2c\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u78ba\u5be6\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u96bb\u8eab\u9577\u7d0413\u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u9be8\u9b5a\u3002 \u96d6\u7136\u76f8\u7247\u62cd\u651d\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u5dee\u7570\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u7121\u6cd5\u5229\u7528\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7070\u9be8\u76f8\u7247\u5eab\u9032\u884c\u8eab\u5206\u6bd4\u5c0d\uff0c\u4f46\u5b78\u8005\u5011\u50be\u5411\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u96bb\u7070\u9be8\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u6771\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5317\u6975\u5316\u51b0\u5f8c\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u53d6\u5f91\u4f86\u5230\u6b50\u6d32\u65b0\u5929\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u7070\u9be8\u66fe\u7d93\u662f\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5feb\u88ab\u8d95\u76e1\u6bba\u7d55\u7684\u7015\u6b7b\u7269\u7a2e\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\u5f8c\u7684\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u6771\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u4e0d\u4f46\u5df2\u7d93\u56de\u5230\u6355\u9be8\u5de5\u696d\u5d1b\u8d77\u524d\u7684\u898f\u6a21\uff0c\u7a2e\u7a2e\u8de1\u8c61\u751a\u81f3\u986f\u793a\u9019\u500b\u65cf\u7fa4\u6b63\u7a4d\u6975\u5730\u5411\u56db\u9762\u516b\u65b9\u7684\u6d77\u57df\u64f4\u5f35\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u7684\u90a3\u96bb\u5192\u96aa\u5bb6\u771f\u7684\u662f\u5f9e\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5074\u7a7f\u904e\u5317\u6975\uff0c\u6cbf\u8457\u6b50\u9678\u6cbf\u5cb8\u4e00\u8def\u5357\u4e0b\u9032\u5165\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u7070\u9be8\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u64f4\u5f35\u6050\u6015\u610f\u5473\u8457\u5168\u7403\u6696\u5316\u73fe\u8c61\u6b63\u5728\u6539\u8b8a\u5168\u7403\u9be8\u8c5a\uff0c\u6216\u8aaa\u5168\u7403\u6d77\u6d0b\u8cc7\u6e90\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u4f9d\u8cf4\u9ad8\u7def\u5ea6\u5bd2\u5e36\u6c34\u57df\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u5982\u4f55\u7e7c\u7e8c\u751f\u5b58\u4e0b\u53bb\uff1f\u4eba\u985e\u662f\u5426\u61c9\u8a72\u51fa\u624b\/\u5982\u4f55\u51fa\u624b\u4fdd\u5b58\u90a3\u4e9b\u7269\u7a2e\uff1f\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u5728\u4e0d\u9060\u7684\u672a\u4f86\u7b49\u8457\u6211\u5011\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n1. Mate, B. R., Ilyashenko, V. Y., Bradford, A. L., Vertyankin, V. V., Tsidulko, G. A., Rozhnov, V. V., &amp; Irvine, L. M. (2015). Critically endangered western gray whales migrate to the eastern North Pacific. Biology letters, 11(4), 20150071.<br \/>\n2. Scheinin, A. P., Kerem, D., MacLeod, C. D., Gazo, M., Chicote, C. A., &amp; Castellote, M. (2011). Gray whale (Eschrichtius robustus) in the Mediterranean Sea: anomalous event or early sign of climate-driven distribution change?. Marine Biodiversity Records, 4, e28.<br \/>\n3. Weller, D. W., Klimek, A., Bradford, A. L., Calambokidis, J., Lang, A. R., Gisborne, B., ... &amp; Brownell, R. L. (2012). Movements of gray whales between the western and eastern North Pacific. Endangered Species Research, 18(3), 193-199<br \/>\n4. Xianyan, W., Min, X., Fuxing, W., Weller, D. W., Xing, M., Lang, A. R., &amp; Qian, Z. (2015). Short Note Insights from a Gray Whale (Eschrichtius robustus) Bycaught in the Taiwan Strait off China in 2011. Aquatic Mammals, 41(3), 327-332.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>--<\/strong><\/span><br style=\"color: #000000;\" \/><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9673\u7469\u3000\u81fa\u5927\u751f\u614b\u8207\u6f14\u5316\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u78a9\u58eb\u3001\u73fe\u65bc\u82f1\u570b\u5fb7\u502b\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u751f\u7269\u91ab\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5c31\u8b80\u535a\u58eb\u73ed\u3001\u4ee5\u6d77\u6d0b\u54fa\u4e73\u52d5\u7269\u65cf\u7fa4\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u70ba\u8ad6\u6587\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u984c\u3002\u73fe\u70ba\u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u5beb\u4f5c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/line.me\/R\/ti\/p\/%40fcx6182w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/scdn.line-apps.com\/n\/line_add_friends\/btn\/zh-Hant.png\" alt=\"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\" width=\"212\" height=\"36\" border=\"0\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u5728\u4e0a\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u4e00\u5ea6\u7015\u5371\u7684\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7070\u9be8\u65cf\u7fa4\uff0c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":22958,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[191,3293,26],"tags":[189,2206,1547],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/12-1.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22957"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22957"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22957\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32382,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22957\/revisions\/32382"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/22958"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22957"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22957"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22957"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}