{"id":22280,"date":"2015-10-01T05:31:04","date_gmt":"2015-09-30T21:31:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=22280"},"modified":"2018-08-01T16:21:39","modified_gmt":"2018-08-01T08:21:39","slug":"%e3%80%90%e7%b9%bd%e7%b4%9b%e7%94%9f%e6%85%8b%e3%80%91%e5%8c%97%e7%be%8e%e5%a4%a7%e9%99%b8%e4%b8%8a%e6%bc%94%e7%9a%84%e8%b2%93%e7%8b%97%e5%a4%a7%e6%88%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=22280","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u7e7d\u7d1b\u751f\u614b\u3011\u5317\u7f8e\u5927\u9678\u4e0a\u6f14\u7684\u8c93\u72d7\u5927\u6230"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_22281\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22281\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-22281\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Dont_know_whats_comin_3926784260-1024x515.jpg\" alt=\"Peretz Partensky from San Francisco, USA. CC BY-SA 2.0\" width=\"650\" height=\"327\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Dont_know_whats_comin_3926784260-1024x515.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Dont_know_whats_comin_3926784260-300x151.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Dont_know_whats_comin_3926784260-800x403.jpg 800w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Dont_know_whats_comin_3926784260-600x302.jpg 600w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Dont_know_whats_comin_3926784260.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-22281\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Peretz Partensky from San Francisco, USA. CC BY-SA 2.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong>\u9ec3\u8c9e\u7965<\/p>\n<p>\u8c93\u72d7\u4e0d\u5408\u53ea\u662f\u6027\u683c\u554f\u984c\u55ce\uff1f\u8c93\u72d7\u5176\u5be6\u5728\u5343\u842c\u5e74\u524d\u5c31\u7d50\u4e0b\u4e86\u6a11\u5b50\uff0c\u540c\u70ba\u63a0\u98df\u8005\u7684\u8c93\u79d1\u8207\u72ac\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u7f8e\u5927\u9678\u4e0a\u6f14\u300c\u8c93\u72d7\u5927\u6230\u300d\u722d\u596a\u7375\u7269\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u8c93\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\u5360\u4e86\u4e0a\u98a8\uff01\u81ea\u5f9e\u8c93\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\u5728\u6578\u5343\u842c\u5e74\u524d\u5f9e\u4e9e\u6d32\u9077\u5f99\u81f3\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\u5f8c\uff0c\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\u539f\u751f\u7684\u72ac\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\u5728\u4e0d\u6575\u7af6\u722d\u4e0b\u5927\u91cf\u6ec5\u7d55\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u50c5\u5269\u516b\u500b\u539f\u751f\u7269\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u745e\u5178\u54e5\u5fb7\u5821\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u751f\u614b\u5b78\u5bb6Daniele Silvestro\u548c\u5df4\u897f\u8056\u4fdd\u7f85\u5927\u5b78\u53ca\u745e\u58eb\u6d1b\u6851\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u540c\u4ec1\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\u8d85\u904e2,000\u7d44\u72ac\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u5316\u77f3\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u53f2\u524d\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\u72ac\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\u6ec5\u7d55\u7684\u4e3b\u56e0\u53ef\u80fd\u4e26\u975e\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7269\u7a2e\u7af6\u722d\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u9019\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u300a\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b78\u9662\u9662\u520a\u300b\uff08<em>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences<\/em>\uff09\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\u72ac\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\u6700\u65e9\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u52304,000\u842c\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u4e26\u57282,200\u842c\u5e74\u524d\u5230\u9054\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u7684\u9802\u5cf0\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u5171\u6709\u8d85\u904e30\u7a2e\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u597d\u666f\u4e0d\u9577\uff0c\u8c93\u79d1\u52d5\u72691,850\u842c\u5e74\u524d\u5f9e\u4e9e\u6d32\u9077\u5f99\u5230\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c0d\u72ac\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\u9020\u6210\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u885d\u64ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u63a0\u98df\u52d5\u7269\u56e0\u7375\u7269\u8cc7\u6e90\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u9032\u884c\u6b98\u9177\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u7af6\u722d\u3002\u8c93\u79d1\u5c0d\u72ac\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\u9020\u6210\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5a01\u6a5f\uff0c\u72ac\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\u53cd\u800c\u4e0d\u592a\u80fd\u5371\u8105\u8c93\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u90a3\u4e9b\u6ec5\u7d55\u7684\u72ac\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u8c93\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\u662f\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7387\u7684\u72e9\u7375\u9ad8\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u7d04\u57281,500\u842c\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u72ac\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u958b\u59cb\u4e0b\u6ed1\uff0c\u800c\u8c93\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u537b\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u4e00\u6d88\u4e00\u6f32\u4e0b\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u4e5d\u7a2e\u72ac\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7a2e\u9084\u662f\u99b4\u990a\u7684\u5bb6\u72ac\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\u4ed6\u5011\u9084\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5317\u7f8e\u72ac\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\u70ba\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u7af6\u722d\u529b\uff0c\u9ad4\u578b\u6108\u9577\u6108\u5927\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9054\u5230\u8d85\u904e30\u516c\u65a4\u7684\u9ad4\u91cd\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u5317\u7f8e\u9ad4\u578b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u98df\u8089\u52d5\u7269\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u9ad4\u578b\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u98df\u8089\u52d5\u7269\u6bd4\u9ad4\u578b\u8f03\u5c0f\u8005\u9762\u81e8\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6ec5\u7d55\u5371\u6a5f\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u4e26\u975e\u5728\u72ac\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\u767c\u73fe\u8a72\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><script src=\"http:\/\/player.ooyala.com\/iframe.js#ec=Y4czAxdzq5CfMlymskkQP6QvtcaZv_SZ&amp;pbid=7dfd98005dba40baacc82277f292e522\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u539f\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\uff1a<\/strong>Daniele Silvestro, Alexandre Antonelli, Nicolas Salamin, Tiago B. Quental. The role of clade competition in the diversification of North American canids. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2015; 112 (28): 8684 DOI: 10.1073\/pnas.1502803112<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n1. TOM BAWDEN. Cats vs dogs: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/environment\/nature\/cats-vs-dogs-scientists-confirm-that-felines-are-better-from-an-evolutionary-perspective-10454590.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Scientists confirm that felines are better... from an evolutionary perspective. <\/a>The Independent. 14 August 2015.<br \/>\n2. University of Gothenburg. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2015\/08\/150812103827.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Competition from cats drove extinction of many species of ancient dogs.<\/a> ScienceDaily, 12 August 2015.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>--<\/strong><\/span><br style=\"color: #000000;\" \/><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9ec3\u8c9e\u7965 \u73fe\u65bc\u53f0\u7063\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u64d4\u4efb\u535a\u58eb\u5f8c\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u9ce5\u985e\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\u5b78\u53ca\u6f14\u5316\u767c\u80b2 \u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u5beb\u4f5c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/line.me\/R\/ti\/p\/%40fcx6182w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/scdn.line-apps.com\/n\/line_add_friends\/btn\/zh-Hant.png\" alt=\"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\" width=\"212\" height=\"36\" border=\"0\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u9ec3\u8c9e\u7965 \u8c93\u72d7\u4e0d\u5408\u53ea\u662f\u6027\u683c\u554f\u984c\u55ce\uff1f\u8c93<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":22281,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,26],"tags":[2079,57,93,164,760],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Dont_know_whats_comin_3926784260.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22280"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22280"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22280\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32373,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22280\/revisions\/32373"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/22281"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22280"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22280"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22280"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}